,/ c:^^ -^^ .^ -'^ ^^<^ -^^0^ cy '< "^^ o'^ DEL MONTE'S PLAY THE Tragical History of Aaron Burr WHEREIN IS SET FORTH His Treason, against the United States, His Plan to Con- quer Mexico, the Destruction of Blennerhasset£s Island Home, and Other Incidents WRITTEN BY LEON DEL MONTE CINCINNATI 1880 PSs, . ''The right of Dramatization reserved." Copyright, 1889, By ROBERT CLARKE & CO. Y^Lf LL^ SOURCE OF THE PLOT. This play is taken from that period in the life of Colonel Aaron Burr at the time of the funeral of Alexander Ham- ilton until a short time after his death. Colonel Burr was elected Vice-President of the United States in a. d. 1800, and the following year, on the fourth of March, took his seat. Owing to some political differ- ences and trouble with Mr. Hamilton, a duel was fought at Weehawken Heights, July 11, 1804. Mr. Hamilton was killed. On March 2, 1805, Colonel Burr bid farewell to the Senate. The precise date on which Colonel Burr conceived his plans for the conquest of Mexico is not known, but it may reasonably be supposed that his final decision was taken shortly after March 2, 1805. In the spring of 1805, he made a tour through the west, and as far south as New Orleans. At the same time negotiation for the purchase of the Baron Bastrop tract of land, on the Washita river, was being carried on. His plans for the settlement of these lands, the severance of the West from the Eastern States and conquest of Mexico, were told to many, and were eagerly seized upon. He returned to the East to com- (3) 4 TRAGICAL HIS J OR V OF AARON BURR. plete arrangements, and in August, 1806, accompanied by bis accomplished daughter, Mrs. Alston, be reacbed Blen- nerbassett's borne, an island in tbe Ohio river near Mari- etta. This place was considered tbe rendezvous for bis eastern followers. And now the work really began ; boats were built, provisions were gathered, and recruits landed ready to go South. Shortly after this date, alarming ru- mors were circulated that Colonel Burr was connected with some plans hostile to this country. Notwithstanding tbe act passed by the Ohio Legislature, and bis arrest at Lexington, Kentucky, and his failure to secure General Wil- kinson's aid with the United States troops, be went on securing recruits. Then came the proclamation of tbe President for his arrest. Tbe explosion was terrific, and he was arrested near Wakefield, Alabama. Tbe men, boats, and stores w^ere abandoned, for Colonel Burr had fled, leaving all bis followers in the lurch. Many people were arrested, and indignation was at fever beat. Colonel Burr's plans were : First. He looked forward to and would give assistance in case of secession of the West. This he advocated and ardently hoped would take place. Tbe purchase of the Bastrop lands were eflfected, so that he and his followers would be in tbe neighborhood at the right time, and near New Orleans, which was to be the capital. Second. Should the revolt not take place as soon as these lands were reached, he would then, without delay, seize SOURCE OF THE PLOT. 5 upoa New Orleans and conquer Mexico, and be emperor on the throne of the Monfcezumas. Fat offices and spoils were to be the pay of his followers. For assistance in these plans he relied upon his friends and their money, also the British navy, and General Wilkinson, with the troops, and the dissatisfaction of the Mexicans with their present government. Colonel Burr was tried at Richmond for treason, and re- ceived what is termed a "Scotch verdict :" '^That Aaron Burr is not proved to be guilty under the indictment by any evidence submitted to us" [the jury]. Mrs. Alston was shipwrecked at sea ; and, shortly after, Colonel Burr received a stroke of paralysis, and died. DRAMATIS PERSON.^. Aarox Burr... Vice-President of theUnited States. Harmax Blennerhassett An Irish settler on the Ohio river. General James Wilkinson.. G>7nmander of the western army. Colonel Hugh Phelps Commander of the Wood county militia. William C. C. Claiborne Governor of Louisiana Captain Edmund P. Gaines Commander of Fort S'oddart. Sheriff Theodore B right well.. /I ?f Wakefield. Officer John Graham Government detective. Nicholas Perkins A lawyer at Wakefield. Edmund Randolph Attorney for Colonel Burr. Lieutenant CusHiNG Officer under Wilkinson. Lieutenant Kingsbury Same. Lieutenant Porter.. Snne. Li eut en a NT S wann .. Same. William Colem an 4 friend of A lexander Hamilton. JuDG E Jam es W orkm an Judge of New Orleans. Major Ashley A friend of Burr. Admiral Truxton Same. General Eaton Same. General Dayton Same. William P. Van Ness Same. Comfort 'Jyler Same. Sam u kl S wa rt wout Friend of Burr. Peter Taylor Servant to Blennerhassett. Jacob Kroutzmeyer Innkeeper at Wakefield. Barlow Citizen. Murray S(nne. Spratt Same. Theodosia B. Alston Daughter of Colonel Burr. Mrs. Blennerhassett Kate Daughter of innkeeper. 6 AAKON BURR. TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. A DRAMA IN FOUR ACTS. ACT I- Scene I. Court-yard in front of White Swan Inn, suburbs of New York. Enter from Inn Citizens Barlow, Murray, Spratt — Citizens dress of 1804. Barlow. The first bulletins placed in the city, Alexander Hamilton has been shot By Colonel Burr in a duel to-day. Was terrible news to the people. It will shake this country wherever known. Tis very sad and most lamentable. Spratt. Hamilton was beloved by our country, And his vacant chair will be hard to fill. We have few patriots as good as he ; His loss is almost irreparable. Barlow. His taking off was a most shameful crime. Come closer ; though I whisper something wrong, I must have it out. Now, I say, my friends, I hope this wrong may be atoned for, And the author will meet Ids just deserts. Murray. Every citizen through this wide hind Wishes the same ; 't is h\w, justice and right. (") 8 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. Spratt. Alack the day that our Vice-President Should put hiaiself in such a dilemma. Barlow, Our Alexander Hamilton is slain, And to-day all that is mortal of liim Will be buried in the grave. Solemn thought. What terrible anguish the dying one Must feel to know, as his life ebbs away. His body will be made a feast for worms Before its time, and ere God called him ; And to know his slayer will live on earth Enjoying for a longer time pleasures Which he would wish but forever denied. Spratt. To send a man's soul to heaven or hell Must press and pinch the conscience. Murray. Very true ; T is said that all humans have a conscience. But some, methinks, have sold or loaned theirs out ; Yet, you are right, we are all born with them. But 't is a strange essence, this conscience, For one must do wrong before he finds out Whether he owns one or not. If 't is found It is a breeder of discontent, and One anxiously wishes to be rid oft ; 'Twill not deter one from another wrong. Spratt. Man's knowledge of right and wrong is the guard ; Conscience is the scourge for wrong. Murray. That may be, But I hold that the gallows or the jail Is a better preventive and scourge. Barloi.u. No doubt they are effectual. A CT 1—SCESE I. Murray, Ha! ha! This inflicted punishment is an Extremely unsafe guard to the public. One will choose conscience every time before He will the gallows — there's no questioning this. Barlow. How now! Do you laugh at it? Murray, Oh! no, no; I cry for it, that a good thing must be Purchased with a wrong, excites my disgust. My humor is stirred ; and, as I can not Laugh, I therefore must cry. Spratt, what say you? Sprait. Whoe'er takes life, is a robber of all. Stings of remorse will on his head soon fall. His mind will go 'round the poll of his brain, Like the bears, pursued by the dogs, on high — An endless-ceasing journey into time; And nothing but the grave will rid him oft. Thus we are made, and thus we are. Murray. Bravo ! Now, tell us, good sir, what disposition Will they make of Burr, vvhen he 's in the law ? Spratt. Laws are merely rules, made for protection. They are shields 'gainst wrong; not pits to trap. Laws are best served, when the people obey. 'Tis each one's duty to observe the laws. And assist his neighbor to do likewise. Penalties for infraction are rightful ; But, like the fishmonger's net, some small fish Squeeze through, and some big ones break through. We do not love our rights well enough yet. 'T is such a new thing to be free, we are Pu/z](m1 h(;w to act; we guard with loosiMiess. 10 TRAGICAL HlslORV OF A XROS BURR. Law should be the imperial soverei Are not good grounds to disqualify him ; Better have a man who stands on his own Feet than one bolstered on props of others. Dayton. This is generally made a bugbear. Eaton. False modesty or a borrowed trade- mark Is all the virtue it 's entitled to. Less pussy-feet W'Ould be better served. President Jefferson's recent purchase Of Louisiana was a master-stroke. His wisdom in this can not be gainsaid. Dayton. 'T is of infinite value to the West ; An excellent port at New Orleans. It removes the odious Spanish tax, And gives protection 'gainst foreign powers ; But the people are very much harrassed By the Indians, and the government Does not afford adequate protection. Ashley. It is not General Wilkinson's fault ; He is much hampered by the government. Dayton. Tlie late cruel massacres of the whites In the Mississippi Territory And Alabama should certainly make It extremely apparent to those in power — 20 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. And the President — that these red-skins Positively have no idea of peace. When these marauders begin their attacks, Orders to the troops should be, "No quarter." This peace-making business is most absurd. Ashley. Rather it is a most shameful outrage. The government deserves severe censure From every citizen East and West. This neglect will surely bring on trouble. This country will be better divided. Eaton. Our government should give this attention ; Willful waste and neglect is always wrong. Ashley. There are many other wrongs much talked of; But, had we not better be going, for We should not keep others waiting? Dayton. Let 's go. \_Exeiint.'] Scene III. A room at Mr.' Wheaton^s house at Washington. Enter Col- onel Burr; afterward enter Matthew Lyon, Gen- eral Dayton, Major Ashley, Commodore Trux- TON, General Eaton, General Adair— a// in citi- zen^ s dress. \_Parlor room of a ^private residence — chairs, table, etc.~\ Burr. Now is this country racked from end to end. And sorely pressed by home and foreign foes, And political factions bent on strife Run tumult and contention 'long the line To ease their fears or satisfy their wants ; Things not easily attained in this world. Impending war with Spain and Mexico ACT I—SCENE III. 21 Menaces us on all shores and our borders ; And interna] dissensions crown the pile. Eecognition or preferment by oiir Government of me is forever lost ; That last duel has gone sore against me. I nor no other mortal can withstand Public opinion ; she is queen. So now It is a fitting time to execute My plans, make known my designs, and go West. If my followers are as true to me As I am disloyal to the government, Soon will there be commotions through the land ; Pitiless men will carry hostile arms. And President Jefferson must needs look To the welfare of himself and his chair. I will be as cruel and relentless As in my power lies. Although he is Gentle, peaceful, and magnanimous, Yet he must be ruined with all the others. Remain here in passive indifference, To be scoffed and tabooed by the people. Does not suit me. I will found an empire — I will sever this country or rule Mexico. I was not born to idly waste my days ; I hate these times of inactivity. They goad me so I am more fretful than The waves at sea. But, hark ! some one comes. Enter servant, followed by Lyon, Dayton, Ashley, Trux- TON, Eaton, Adair. Burr. Major Ashley, and friends, welcome you nil. Gentlemen, you form my Eastei'u staff; would 22 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR, That I had my Western comrades here now. Commanders ne'er had more select aids. Tntxton. We come, at your request, to learn from you Concerning some important enterprise. Burr. Which I have formerly advised you of In a meager manner as to details. Give ear ; this is a favorable time ; Occasion only waits to be accepted. Lyon, But would you not prefer an embassy? One could be obtained. Burr. No ; I '11 have none of it. My friends and much money hinge my plans. Lyon. You could be returned to Congress. Burr. No, no; I am done with government positions. Ashley. People out West have good cause to complain 'Gainst the present methods of our government. I would not be surprised should they sever. Burr. Indian troubles, Spanish taxation, And port duties, are just and good cause. They are entirely without protection — Heard you of the severance of the States ? Eaton. I have not been here long enough to know, But our President's letter to Congress Leads one to think we will have war with Spain. Burr. On my Western trip I have made many Rich and powerful friends, who will join For this or other schemes, w^hich they know The common people can be led by the nose. Thousands are eager to join any plan. Each one strives to better his condition. The colony and the Washita sale. ACT i—scEyE in. 23 Which, as you know, will serve as a good mask. Times greatly favor the other projects — A rebellion will occur. Some are for The general government should be head. State government should be secondary. The other will maintain to the bitter end That each state is in itself a sovereign. Some trivial matter may be brought in. The main issue will be as I iiave said ; 'Twill end in a cruel war, but never Will be satisfactorily adjusted. Jealousy of imaginary rights Will force this woeful trouble 'mong the States ; War with Spain is inevitable. Discontent is widely spread in the West, The Floridas shall go to this country, Mexico shall be nnder our control. If the West separate, we will rule at New Orleans, and annex to Mexico. But should this not occur in a short time Then we will conquer and rule Mexico, And you, my followers, shall be enriched. Ashley. A splendid court, with high dignitaries; The ideal of a man's much loved dream. Burr. Mexico is as anxious so throw off The Spanish yoke as Louisiana That of France. There is no legal restraint To deter private parties from conquest; Especially so, as we help rid them Of tyrant rulers, and we are welcom'd, Save a few isolated exceptions. 24 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. Adair. I like the plan, and I will pledge to you ; Powerful aid and men from Kentucky. | Eaton. A grand plot, and nothing to hinder us ; I am for it ; will bring what I can. Truxton. Unless Jefferson and the government Are privy, I shall not join you in this. Burr. Tis best not inform the world of details, But to quiet your alarm, will tell you. Fiom private sources I am assured That they know and silently acquiesce. It would be a declaration of war. Should they openly assist or abet. Present times are not propitious for this. For French and British guns would be on them. General Dearborn is with us; read this. [^Hands forged letter. AVhy, the administration is so weak. That with t\vo thousand faithful soldiers I could throw them into the Potomac. You will be in charge of the ships, so now^ Id form yourself as to the best method Of attack on La Vera Cruz, also, Havana and Carthagena. Truxton. Keep me advised, and I will report All marine matters to you. Burr. Thanks, Truxton. Eaton. It will be difficult for these foreigners To adopt our methods of gcn^ernment. Burr. Their religion, and most of their customs, Shall prevail ; we will not rout the peasants. The power and couimand is what we want. Eaton. How about the troops, will not their affection HAKMAN BLENNEKHASSETT, ACT II— SCENE I. 25 To the present government be enough To preclude the idea of help from them ? Burr. Still remembering the late appointment Of General Wilkinson, yet, there is Great dissatisfaction among the troops And under officers; perfected plans Have not been reached, but the attitude Of preliminaries is flattering. Admiral Drake favors us for conquest. Commodore Preble and Captain Decatur Have given me assurance of their aid. At once I will assemble the forces. We will proceed down the western rivers. Ships will be at our command at New^ Orleans. Ashley. If any present deem it advisible To withdraw, now let him speak out. Burr. I think that we are all harmonious. I am confident of the best blood in America to take up and assist In this most important undertaking. All. We pledge our honor, and will aid the cause. Burr, Go, as is your wont, and further the cause ; I will keep you all informed. Farewell. \_Gurtain.^ ACT II— Scene I. In the garden in front of Harman Blenneriiassett's home. Discovered, Harman, Mrs. Blennerhassett, Peter Taylor (sennnt). Hou^^e has small porch. Set scene ivlth wooden settees and one or tu'o cha'n\<. Mrs. Blen. Is not this ihe day that we s!iould expect The coming of Colonel Burr and his daniihter? 26 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. HarmaiL Yes, but dear, why are you so sad to-day? Mrs. Bleu. O, Harman, my husband, I've had a dream. Bear with me, I am only a woman. Be gentle with me, the future seems dark. 'Harman. Dry your eyes, rout your fears, tell me of it. Come here, Peter, help me to read the sign, You have knowledge in dreams, occult science. Now draw us your cabalistic figures. Peter. Command me, kind master, I shall obey. Those most ancient and honorable bonds Shall be harnessed with the present sign. All my secret learning shall be summoned, ril please you all I can, but should I say Unwelcome w^ords, blame not the stars nor me. If it bodes good, I will tell my reading. Should it bode ill, what shall I do, master? Harman. Give us your reading, good and true, we'll choose The better path for our life's walk. Peter. Guide me. Mrs. Bleii. I dread and fear to tell it ; 'tis fright'ning. When we are awake, we can take our eyes From dreadful things; we face tliem out in dreams. The involuntary muscles of our brains Distort and play sad havoc with our minds, While our bodies lie with Morpheus. Harman. We are not free agents while we do dream. None are accountable to God or man. This is tho unexplained secret of God. Peter. Why do we dream? that is the question. Is't because our souls leave our bodies? A CT use EN E 1. 27 They must do service in another form. Are they pent up only for a season ? Are we double souled, as we are brained ? No, for one human there is only one, And it will stay till death its cottage shakes. Little children may have most horrid dreams ; Convulsions seize them, and they cry aloud. They walk about ; they know not where or how. Yet, sometimes have most pleasant dreams; how is't ? When one human is born on earth, One soul is lost to Heaven. When one human dies on the earth. One soul is gained in Heaven. Who has not seen the painted devil, In fancy picture books ? Yet all may see that painted devil, If in a fire he looks. Our minds conform to the decrees of nature. Our bodies Avorn by the fatigues of time. The whole make up of a man doth slumber. The humors of our bodies cause dreams; They prick the brain, and print on it some scenes, Whereupon, when we awaken, we first Know these unsolicited impressions ; And we call them dreams, when we are awake. Yet, if one speaks softly at the ear of A sleeper, and arouse him then by the Stirring of the spirits, there are buzzings In his liead, and he dreams on awakening. Men have dreams by divine revelation, When it pleases God to send any. Harman. O come, now, we ai'(^ waiting; acu'ount it. 28 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AAROX BURR. Mrs. Blen. I was asleep ; a great noise awaked me. Thick, humid air permeated the room, And bright-tongued, ravishing flames of fire Chased each other into darkening shadows, Into which they disappeared ; and I heard Many voices crying out like a mob, All out of tune ; one cried this, and one that ; Xo two alike, all in wild confusion. Daz'd and frightened, and almost craz'd with fear, I rushed to the window and looked out. There I saw the orchard all on fire. I screamed to you for help, but you had gone. Vainly I screamed for my little children. Wildly I ran down stairs, out on the porch. The little ones were there waiting for me, And, laughing, cried out, O, papa is here. I leaned over the railing, you were there. Lying prostrate on the ground, and so still — O, God, there a corpse, with some one near you ! The flames and the crowd were coming nearer. Our children became white like specters. They seemed to fade away into the air; I could not recognize them. I fainted. [Peter clraivs figures on a paper, Harman. Dearest wife, we'll thank God 'twas but a dream. I can not find a meaning for this all. Peter. Nor I, my master, lest untimely death Comes to one we love; I can not name him. Mrs. Blen. Aye, Peter, there is more in this than that. Harman. Come, what does your learning foretell ? Peter. Very sad, master. ACT II— SCENE L 29 Harman. Read to me the sign. I shall judge. Peter. The moon is in the dragon's tail. Saturn Is retrograding, and in the twelfth house. Both are afflicted, and this denotes ill. The dream is of near time. By my figure, The dreamer's calm life will be shaken. The growth of an orchard is very slow. This signifies all of life's work and gains Will be lost. Then you will be taken first. Then, I know not who will follow. Alas ! Forgive me, for I hope it may not be. Harman. A very dismal and unwelcome tale, And one which I do not care to believe. Peter. Here I draw you the sacred pentacle. l^Draws figures. See ApidemUx. Have this engraved on gold, and wear it ; Hang it around your neck with a gold chain. And at new moon, once, ask Anael's help. Harman. A plague on your mysteries, they hold me In their grasp, for they are fascinating. Peter. Kind master, I merely read the sign-posts. Mrs. Bleu. This seems to be a warning from on high. Harman, I do not like the idea Of linking our lives and fortune with Burr; Remember the duel — it was a crime. He is ambitious ; we, plain country folks. Think well before you act. Let us stay here. I love my pleasant home ; we are happy And contented ; you will not go away ? Harman. I will do nothing w'ithout serious thonglit. 30 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARO^^ BURR. But he comes here at onr requesi:, and we Must hear his story, theu we will decide. Mrs. Blen. You are the liost, so give him good welcome. Peter, I see some people coming ; I'll inquire. [Exit Peter. Mrs. Blen. He is coming now. [^Enter Peter. Peter. My master, Colonel Burr and his daughter, Also many others, have arrived. Enter Colonel Burr, Mrs. Theodosta Alston, Major Ashley, and Comfort Tyler — all in citizen's doilies of the times. Hannan. Colonel Burr, you and all are most welcome. Burr. Greetings to you and your fair lady. Harman. We'll show you rooms ; retire for a while. You must be sore in need of rest. Bnrr. We are. And will accept your hospitality. \^Exit all save Peter. Peter. A notable and numerous company. Now, indeed, my hands will be full of work. A grand ball to-night, and many people Arriving from the towns and villages. We will have good times, music, and dancing. I'll stroll down to the wharf, and see who's there. [^Exit. Enter Burr, Blennerhassett, Comfort Tyler, and Major Ashley. Burr. A lovelier spot I have never seen, And all by your hands ta'en from wild nature. All this speaks well for your ability. A lovely home, a lovely wife, and babes And happiness. What more on earth is there, ACT II—SCENE I. 31 And yet you might have more ; you are worthy, Learned in science and art ; you are most capable To fill any seat; you lack ambition. Your place is not here, 'tis next a ruler. Our President will do for where he is. 'Twill not be long that he rules o'er the West. Adileij. These plans were discussed at Washington By powerful men through the country. My most hearty support goes with this cause. Tyler. All this 1 know, and I renew my pledge. Burr. Thanks, Ashley and Tyler, ray true comrades; And now, Blennerhassett, will you join us? First come will receive the highest honors. Harman. My eyes and ears have been most attentive. I must give up all I have to join you ; Must leave this home for foreign fields untried. Burr. These golden fields are spangled o'er with gems Beautiful, superb, of priceless value. Hold but one, your proud name is registered Among the men and powers of the lands. Your children will have an inheritance Outrivaling the glorious luster Of that imperial monarch, Sirius. Envious kings and queens will crowd each other. Scramble 'mong themselves, and stand on tip-toe To satisfy their hungry eager gaze On you and yours. Harman, This is a glorious plan ; I must join you. Ashley. There are many in with us, and all true — Commodore Truxton, Adair, and others. You will have good company, that is sure. Burr. General Wilkinson joins us with troops. 32 TRA QIC A L HIS TOR Y F AARO N B URR. At the Cumberland we will be five thousand. All the Mexicans are anxious for war, And will welcome any ruler than Spain. Ha, ha, to be rulers of Mexico ! And you, my friends, will be courtiers. Luxury and plenty, a real life's dream, Few know this at present, but all will soon. Tis best not tell the crowd, their heads will turn ; They will talk too much, and lose their wits. Harman. All this is most pleasing; I will join you. Here I will grow old and poor, but with you. Wealth, iame, a new country, and position. Enroll me now. Peter, bring a table. [_CaUs for servant. Pen, ink, and paper. \_Enter servant ivith same, \^Burr hands a paj^er.'j Here is the bond which binds us together. \_Blennerhassett signs the paper /\ Burr. Things written remain. Harman. I am satisfied. What will be my duties? Burr. What we need most now is money and boats, Men and provisions. Pll tend to the men. You provide the boats and all else you can. A goodly number of men will reach here With arms and stores and boats. They have orders. When you leave, bring all the women you can. They are useful in times of war and peace. Harman. Fifteen boats, with needful stores, I will give. Burr. Good pay for this you get when we are there. Tyler. I and my men will leave this Yiivy night. Await you at the Cumberland river. Fare you well. A CT II—SCENE L 33 ryiiTT. Major Tyler, farewell ! [^Exit Tyler. Harman. We give a ball to our friends this evening. Yon Avill see many people from around, And choose you whom you will select for tliis. No doubt, we can get good men and arms here. Biirr. We will not purchase arms lest some take fright ; But each man provide himself best he can. We start not to conquest, but 'twill end so. I have made converts at Marietta, And shall look around the country for more. Harman. We leave you now; go where you please. Give me full orders to-morrow. [^Exit Har. and Ash. Burr. Ha, ha I I have him ; what a simple fool, 'tis well. An easy task to get him. My daughter! Enter Theodosia. Theo. You would speak with me? Burr. You've seen our hostess. Did you speak with her, and what said she? 7heo. In great liaste, are you not? 'Tis best go slow. For should alarm seize tliem. Burr. 'Twill not seize him. Theo. One already ? Then the other will come. Burr. Did you tell all? Theo. No, only a little. I did not wish to alarm her. Burr. 'Tis well. What said she of moving to Washita? Theo. She is not much inclined ; she loves her home — This lovely island — I do not blame her. 34 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. Burr. Blame no one; but she will have more when there. T/ieo, All this and many things I have explained. See her at the ball and speak with her. I will make preparations and be there. Burr, You told her nothing concerning Mexico ? TJieo. Nothing of the plans. I praised the country, And said I longed greatly to live there. Burr. And what said she? Theo. Words, but nothing to the point. \_Exit Burr. A noble daughter ; and a precious scheme. My plans, my designs, are my heart's love. They must be first. All else must must wait on them. [Exit. Scene II. A hall in the house. Enter Colonel Burr. Burr. Now, am I fairly launched upon the way, And all threatening clouds fast disappearing ? The government show^s no signs against me. And General Wilkiuson is silent. I shall set a feast. All who eat with me Must henceforth do my will. They will be slaves. Gaunt hunger gnaws the stomachs of my set ; They would eat before the meal is prepared. The hot viands w^ill hardly cool e'er cropped. For these winged creatures are nearly starved. But 1 will hold them in a tightening grasp. None shall be favored, lest contention comes. E'en now I see the silvery light of morn And fortune beck'ning me on to the goal, The throne and mines of the Montezumas. ACT II— SCENE 11. 35 Enter Peter, suddenly. Peter. Your gracious pardon I ask. Burr. Ah, how so? You kuow not how to come, or come too soon. You come abruptly on me, now explain Who sent you ? And why are you come to me ? Peter. My master. I am a willing servaut. All is ready, and you are expected. Shake off that despondent gloom which you wear, For every one expects to see you gay. Burr. You are a knowing, witty fool, I see. Peter. Not me, yet all fools are witty ; but then Every witty one is not a fool. It takes a knowing one to play it well. Burr. There's learning in you, knave ; I have at you. Aye, gayety is my wanton spirit. How did you guess it? By sucking your thumbs? ril be sworn you have been eavesdropping me. ril have no more of this foolish playing. You're too smart ; 'tis a pity you're not larger. Peter, If largeness was greatness, I would miss it. I stand not high when measured with a tree, And my stomach holds only two quarts of beer. I am not smart with you, much less a knave. Burr. What say you? Take that. [C''^ him,'] Peter. Colonel, do not -strike me. I would do you no harm or injury. Burr. Ah, the fool weeps. Peter. A fool can laugh and cry ; And cry because he laughed ; 36 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. And laugh because he cried. See, I laugh now ; ha, ha ! Burr. Where is your cap with bells? You should wear it. Peter, When I play the fool before a king, I will wear a cap and make the bells ring. Burr. When I am king, you shall be my fool. \_Exit, Peter. Lord, what an occupation ; when he's king, I must be a fool. I will not pray for't. \_Exit. Scene III. Ball-room at house. Colonel Burr, Theodosia Alston, Harman, Mrs. Blennerhassett, Major Ashley, and guests. Only Major Ashley and guests dance the Minuet. Burr. A beautiful woman. Ah, lucky man Who has her affections and her for wife. Theo. And as lovely as she is beautiful ; Noble traits and a sweet disposition. Burr. Ne'er before has woman affected me. Theo. You must speak with her; tell her of the plans. Burr. Would that you had done so. Theo. Here she comes. Burr. Most lovely hostess, our talk was of you. Tlieo. Indeed so, and we said all that was kind. You must be a sister, for I love you. I hope our lives will be much together. Mrs. Bleu. I am so pleased to have you here to-night. And hope you will pass the time pleasantly. Among my many friends you may find some A CT II— S CENE III. 37 Not quite as brilliant as you might have wished, But they are all noble men and women. Theo. All whom I've met I like. Butt. You first of all, And none here or elsewhere will rival you. Tlieo, I will return presently. Mts, Blen. Have you danced ? Theo. No ; but I shall the next set. Butt. Dear madam, Make me a present while I 'm in the mood. Give me that pretty rose which lies content, Nestling near your heart in lovely bovver. Mrs. Blen. This rose you may have ; few who would wish it. Burr. I will treasure it, and only for you. Mrs. Blen. O, fie ! You must not think on those things, Or else I will withold tiie gift. Butt. Do not Be so cruel, I shall be much saddened. When men have desires they are undone Till they succeed in capture. Be gentle. [^Hands Tose.~\ Come, may I dance with you in the next set ? Mts Blen. After the guests are placed, then I'll with you. Butt. Or let us walk out on the balcony. A pleasant talk with you I '11 prize most dear. Mrs. Blen. If the sets are full I will go with you. Butt. I hope they are full ; also, I hope not. Which pleasure I wish I do not know. To be at your side, look into your eyes, To be near you, is what I desire. 38 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. Mrs. Blen. You must not say that. I will call the sets. [Dance the Minuet.'] Harman. I have talked with your father of his plans, And have consented. You will be Avith us? Theo. I am with my father, heart and spirit. Harman. Do you return East? Theo, Yes ; to my husband. But w^e both come West shortly. Harman. We move at once, and leave here forever. This place will be sold, for we need money. Tlieo. Can you not retain this dear island home ; Your wife may be unwilling to lose it ? Harman. No; I have invested much money here. Am almost ruined. There's no income here. The future holds out most pleasing favors. Hieo. Hear me, sir ; do not run so far from home, After the bow% that you can not return. Harman. You prick my brain ; I never thought on that. But I have signed and given my word, Which is my honor, so I will stand fast. Theo. I do not suggest that you now^ withdraw, But said only of retaining this home. Harman. Much as I w^ould like, it can not be. How little I know ; I'm taught by this girl. Theo, Best of men betimes listen to women. Harman. This I have heard, but never did believe They could give safe counsel. Theo. 'Tis w^orth regard. Harman. 'Tis only fools who wmU not take advice. My wife's counsels have always been spurned. In future I will take more heed of her. ACr If —SCENE III. 39 Theo. You will not go far amiss, my friend. \_Edire. [_Enter messenger convert from vdlliia. Mess. Colonel Burr, I crave a hearing from you. The message I bring is of importance. \^Exit all, save Burr and Ilarmrtn, and Mess. Burr. Come, talk aside, what is it brings you here? Mess. Edward Tiffin, Governor of Ohio, By orders, has passed a bill in the House. 'Tis widely known. Here is a copy of it. Burr. By whose orders has this been done? I'll read. From President Jefferson ; the meddler, He puts his hands and face in every thing. Mess. Speak not so 'gainst our gracious president. We Western people love and esteem him. 'Twould be cousin to treason to talk thus. Burr. I meant not so. Do many here love him ? Mess. Aye sir, the whole country, few exceptions. Burr reads: '' Well authenticated information Has reached us, that war-like preparations Through the West, and in your neighborhood. Which is intent 'gainst our country's peace. Guard well your water-ways, and let none pass. With the Spanish countries we are at peace." Hannan. By my patron, St. Patrick, this is news. Who leads this? Where and what is this movement? Burr. Some wicked people have said it is me. Mess. You are not named in this, though 'lis said so. Your converts from the militia is told. Burr. Misinformed, vicious peo[)le, have done this. There is no truth in this report at all. As far as Colonial Burr is concern'd in't. 40 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. Mess. Colonel Phelps has called the militia out. They will be here soon. Burr. Go, report at once. Tell at headquarters what you have heard. I will answer to those in authority — Yet, hold, tell them there is some great mistake. \^Exit. Burr to Har. Friend, all this will cause us grave vexation. I can not answer to Colonel Hugh Phelps. I have not witnesses, and do not care To be detained with useless argument. We'll answer at the right time w^hen we please. I will leave here to-night, so fare-you-well. \_Exit. Hannan. I '11 be soon with you — What strange things happen? Some idle, worthless folks, have started this. We are in the right, and we will show them, When we are ready, as he has just said. We do not start war against this country, Nor do we go against the government. We may have to kill a few^ Indians, And some Spaniards, but that is nothing. Enter Colonel Phelps, in uniform, and Ofeicer Graham, in citizen^s dress. Hannan. Friends, I give you welcome. Why are you come? You come with troops. Tell me the import oft. Phelps. l^Aside.'] 'T is strange he says all this; doesHie not know ? Or can it be that he has been lied to? \_To ffar.] I have orders to stop and arrest all Who are connected with this conspiracy. A CT II— SCENE III. 41 Colooel Burr is here, and his plans are known, And you are directly engaged with him. He is plotting 'gainst our country's welfare. He would have civil war ; and if this fails, A conquest of Mexico he desires. Kentucky, Tennessee, Carolina, Georgia, and Ohio are to be bribed With plunder of the Spanish provinces. With the Washita mask he deludes some. Napoleon and George of England both say Americans shall not cut Spanish throats, And this is pleasing to our government. Wherefore have citizens the right to bring Trouble and war on a peaceful country? Federal government should be supreme ; No state or party shall usurp the power. Harman. 'T is true Burr has been here, but he has gone ; 'T is true that I am connected with him ; 'T is true that many nmre w^ill join us here ; But not for the purpose you allege. Graham. [^As'ide. Is he a knave or a deluded fool ? He has great sticking qualities, at least. Burr put on the cloth ; he'll not remove it.] We come to give you warning — pray, take heed. No arrests have been made, but soon will be. Withdraw at once from tliis outrageous scheme. Harman. 'T 'is news you bring, but you are in the wrong. It will l)e most unjust to arrest us; We go peacefully to settle out West. Flielpi^. Take our advice ; countermand youi- ordiM's 42 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. For boats and stores ; avoid dire destruction, Which you'll surely meet if you continue. Harman. I will not withdraw ; I am in the right. Fhdps. I come here with soldiers and this order To warn you and arrest this Colonel Burr ; But he has taken flight and departed. Open your eyes; or, if they are open, See and understand that you will be lost. There are none so blind as those who won't see. Harmati. Part paid now, I will have my boats and stores. Phelps. Your boats and stores for this will be detained. Harman, I will test this in the courts to-morrow^ Oraliam, Will you stick to Burr, now that you know all? ' Harman. Indeed, 'tis you who knows all, and not me. You retail here some mischievous plans, Which I do not know about, and care less. I will remain in this, just where I am. Graham. I am sent by gracious hands in power To guard against or right a wrong that 's done. We leave you to your fate. \_Exeant Phelps and Graham. Harman. Burr has enemies, this is very plain ; Also, he has wise and powerful friends.. 'T is well he did not stay and waste his time. They know it all ; nothing can be told them. Enter Peter. Peter. Good master, the soldiers crowd each other At the w^harf, there are so many of them. The girests are in alarm ; many have gone. ACT II—SCENE III. 43 Harman. Has Tyler gone? If not, I leave with him. Peter. They pushed off this evening. Harman. I will fbllow\ Get ready a boat, with four good oarsmen. Go quietly and quickly — tell no one. Will meet them at the creek directly. Orders will be given you to-morrow. Peter. Good master, can you not delay till morn ? Ill-omens, with their fur-covered bodies, With clawed beaks, hands for feet, and quilled hair. Hang on all the trees with their heads downward ; And they all smell of the mold-covered tomb. At this peculiar time you should stay here. Harman. Imperative business calls me away. Follow strictly all orders I send you. There are to be great happenings throughout the West. If you knew more of the present times. You would see that I am acting wisely. Peter. I do not doubt your course; but, good master, These soldiers already are unruly. Harman. Colonel Phelps will not let things go amiss. Tell him that I have gone; you attend him. Your faithfulness to me will now be tried. [^Exeunt. Eater Phelps, and sergeant in full uniform. Phelps. Sergeant, place a picket on the east points ; Armed men are expected to land to-night. Place all under arrest, and tie the boats. Be firm, but gentle ; bring them before me. [^Kveunf. 44 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AAROX BURR. Enter Mrs. Blennerhassett, ivith her tivo Utile boys and Peter. Mrs. Blen. Peter, come here. Tell me what all this means. My Harman, Colonel Burr and his daughter, All have gone, and soldiers take possession Of our home, intent upon destruction. Peter. I have not been informed. Instructions are : Hold my tongue ; keep secluded ; attend you ; Think not too much ; and, what you think, keep it ; Attend to my affairs, such as they 've been. Mrs. Blen. You 've told me some, now tell me all you know. Your face and actions belie your words. Peter. Kind mistress, all is not well; all have fled. No one should flee who goes away in peace — Suspicion rests on him who runs away. The trip out West is the cause of all this ; Some dire plot and wrong seems joined with it. That Colonel Burr is to be arrested. And calamity fall on those with him, Is now the talk and rumors set abroad. Some boats and soldiers will be here to-night, Who go out West. We can leave with them, if You think it well. Master's boats will be held. \Oun shot. Mrs. Blen. We will go ; make haste, and get in readi- ness. To remain here will be certain death. \^Exit Peter. Do n't cry, my little ones, I will protect you. O, Harman, \vhy have you deserted me ? A CT II— SCENE III. 45 Enter servant. Servant. Good lady, the soldiers and their comrades Are cutting the trees, and firing the barn, And destroying every thing in their reach. We do all we can to prevent these things, But are powerless ; they drive us away. 3Irs. Blen. O, God in heaven, have I sinned 'gainst Thee ? [^Exit servant. Forgive me. Help me and my little babes. Ent^r Phelps, sergeant, and female servant. Phelps. Dear madam. Mrs. Blen. Most welcome friend, help me now. Phelps. Orders are given ; lawlessness shall cease. I've ne'er seen its equal, and ne'er wish to. And those who trespass will repent the day — Some may look into the mouths of guns for it. Command me, madam, I will serve you. Mrs. Blen. May I go away? Phelps. Select your own time. Mrs. Blen. Some boats reach here to-night; they go out West. Phelps, If they are not detained you may join them. Mrs. Blen. Why should they be detained ? Phelps. There is danger If they are w^ith Burr they will be detained. Some grave rumors are abroad about him ; Troops have been ordered out to stop his plans. Know you as much as Harman of his })lans? Mrs. Blen. All I know is to settle Washita. I do not like it, and told Harmati so ; 46 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. But he insists, and I must follow him. But see, our home is now being destroyed. Once my loved home, but soon all will be gone — Ruin, waste, and want will soon reign here. Owls, bats, and reptiles will be tenants. Phelps. A likely future, but do not grieve so. 'T's not too late for Harm an to withdraw From this unlawful plan of Colonel Burr. I 've tried to dissuade him from this venture, But he will not hear me. He will be lost. Ex-Vice-President Burr is a traitor. Mrs. Bleu. O, God, and we have been misled by Burr! Forgive, forgive us, we are not guilty. Oh, Haraian, please come back! O, Colonel Phelps, We have not joined with this intention ; We are not guilty ; we are not guilty ; The gallows — the gallows — no — no, no, no ! [Sivoons. ACT IlI-SCENE I. General Wilkinson's headquarters at New Orleans. Dis- covered, General Wilkinson asleep on a couch ; two corporals under arms at the door — Lieutenants Gush- ing, Porter, Swann, Kingsbury. All in fidl uni- form. Table and chairs. Porter. Lieutenant Swann, peace, let him sleep. Ciishing. Comrades, He has had a long journey from Sabine ; Night and day he has been in the saddle. In order to reach here he has braved ^ Fatigues beyond endurance of most men. ACT IJI—SCKi\E I. 47 Swann. I am anxious to have my commission, And be on my way to the British ships. Gashing. His delay will not embarrass you. Wait. When you receive your orders, then let your Anxiety seize you for fulfillment. Porter. Come, talk aside, that we may not wake him. Swann. Gushing, relate to us of the visit Of Samuel Swnrtwout at Natchitoches. GuMng. One morning, without shadow, he appeared With a letter from General Dayton, Stating that he had important business. He requested to see the general, AVhich was, of course, at once complied with. The general asked him what he wanted. . He said he had come from New York, and that He was told that the troops and militia Were assembling against the Spaniards. He wished to be enrolled as a volunteer. It did not take long to see through the ruse. He produced some papers, then strolled out. Swann. Did Swartwout remain to hear the contents? Gushing. No; he knew all about it. He remained In camp a short while, then suddenly left. The papers which he bore were in cipher, From Colonel Burr, and ran something like this: '' I will land one thousand men at Natchez ; Thousands of slaves in your territory Are ready. I have placed leaders 'mong them. We siege Baton Rouge, New Orleans, then To Mexico. Be ready with your troops. A vast amount of money can be had At New Orleans; also, from the Spaniiirds." 48 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. The general was completely unhorsed. His remount was exceedingly clever. He said, ^' I do not like this. He has chang'd From that of a colony to conquest. He still wishes to force me into it. Now do I know the plot is really on ?" Swann. Well, that was enough to enliven can)p. Cushing. Yes, it did, most effectually. A messenger from Officer Graham Arrived in a few days, from Marietta, With a dispatch containing more news : ''Aaron Burr is a leader in a plot 'Gainst the peace and welfare of our country. President Jefferson has been advised. Boats, men, and military stores have Been seized at Marietta by the zeal And promptness of Governor Tiffin, Of Ohio. Burr was arrested at Lexington, Kentucky, up')n charges Preferred by J. H. Daviess, attorney. Popular feeling is with Colonel Burr. 'T is said the Federalists are 'gainst him. The honorable court either did not Or could not know the truth. He has escaped." Swann. War with foreign powers is bad enough, But internal strife and treason is worse. Gushing. Porter received orders to have ready One hundred men, and go to New Orleans, Bearing letters to Governor Claiborne, To secure the French artillery, and Stop and board all crafts descending the river; Advise the commander at Vera Cruz. A CT ni—SCENE I. 49 Lieutenant Smith was sent to Washington With papers to President Jefferson. The General at once left for Sabine. I came here with all available men. ISwann, What pretext has Colonel Burr to ground tlie Idea of the general's assistance? Gushing, In seventeen eighty-nine there was a plan To annex Mexico, but it fell through. The general and Governor Miro, Also the Spanish minister, agreed That it would be good for all concerned. 'T was favored by the administration. Things have chang'd since then, and the general Has gone on with the grand march of the events. Burr still thinks it is eighty-nine. Ha! ha! Swann. He is a bold, dangerous man. CusJdng. Oh, yes; There's nothing he wont do to gain his ends. Poor, deluded would-be usurpers ; They had better make a trip to Mars, Than hope to execute their present plans. Porter. He moves; perchance he dreams; let's have quiet. Enter two woinen, clad in tvh'ite, representing Mars and Themis, Mars in armor, and TJiemis with wreath and scaks ; they approach the couch, a,nd make a few passes, such as the . Do not worry about him. He knows how j To keep clear of horses' hoofs. i Jacob. Yell, all right. [Exit Boy. i ACT III—SCENE III. 69 Kate \_aside]. He's a stranger in my father's house. Do I break all laws of hospitality, And tear down the customs prescribed to hosts? "A stranger is within thy gates ; guard hira." We should protect him from unlawful harm, But we are not called upon to break the laws, Shield and hide him from the authorities. Our Governor's order for his arrest Should be obeyed by all lawful people. Burr, Landlord, I will settle my account now. Kate [aside']. O, how my heart beats. I am so afraid He will hear. If he finds out about this. He will shoot ray father. I must be brave. I can not help feeling sorry for him. He is so tired, and he does not know That harm is near. Every one is trying To catch and kill him. But 'tis my duty. Burr, Come, landlord, give me a few directions As to the road to Colonel Hinson's house. Kate \_a8ide~\. I must detain him. Can I serve you, sir? Burr, Yes, my pretty girl. Kate, What is your pleasure ? Burr, You may bring me one more glass, then I'll go. Enter Boy. Boy, The horses are ready, sir. Kate. Come here, boy, And warm yourself. Boy, Shall I unhitch ? Burr, Wait. Is that extra horse in the shed? [Boy warmi^ at stove.'] Boy, Yes, sir. 70 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. Jacob. Habe dat horse his blanket ou, boy? Boy, Yes, sir. Kate brings the glass, Kate [_aside']. Hark, do I hear the horses? O, no, no. 'Tis the beating of ray heart ; they'll corae soon. He must stay here at all cost and hazard. [To Burr.] I am sorry for you. Burr. You dear girl, A man is fortunate when a young girl Feels sorrow or pity or love for him. Tell me, dear, why are you sorry for me? Kate, The road you wish to take is dangerous. There are fordings; you may meet Indians ; You do not know the way ; you'll go astray. And it is so cold out to-night, you'll freeze. If you stay here, you will be arrested. Burr leaves the table, and seizes Kate by the ivrist. Burr, My God, girl, what d.) you mean? Kate, You are known. Burr, I go now. If you give a sign, you die. [ Touches one of his pistols, Kate, You will not kill me. You are Colonel Burr. Enter Perkins and Captain Gaines, with four soldiers who guard the door, Gaines in full uniform, Perkins goes toward Kate. Soldiers remain at carry arms, Gaines, Halt ! Colonel Aaron Burr, I arrest you. By warrant of our gracious President .4 CT I V— SCENE I. 71 And proclamation of our Governor, For high treason 'gainst the United States. Burr, I surrender. [Cwrtam.] Act IV — Scene I. Public parlor in the court-house at Richmond. Discovered, Burr, Mrs. Alston, Harman, and Mrs. Blenner- HASSETT. Ordinary plain chairs and center-table. Mrs. Alston weeping. Burr. Theodosia, my life, why do you grieve ? Where is now your fortitude, your courage? This is outrageous. You a Burr ! Theo. O father, these surroundings, this trial And cruel persecution, unnerve me. Condemned by the world without a hearing, Every resource maliciously used To show what is and mill new evidence. Burr. Think what you will, let there be no index. Theo. My nerves are of weakly substance. Burr. Ay, ay. But draw them taut. Theo. I would have them of steel. Burr. I will give no words of consolation. Theo. Then wind the horns for the charge. 1 will respond. Burr. Ah, now you are my daughter. Eeal in life, The realization of my life's dream. Woman, the superb, supreme creation Of the Maker and Ruler of the worlds. 72 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. A tumult outside. Enter court deputy , folloived by a miscel- laneous croivd of men and boys, who stand and gaze about. Burr \to deputy']. Now what w^ord? And wliy this celebration ? Deputy. Your last motion has been overruled. General Wilkinson has arrived. \_Exit deputy. Burr. What brings you here, you ugly unkempt crowd. You stand about, and stare, and gape and blink ; Think you this is some puppet show, or else A tented booth, wherein is kept on view The great and only living specimen Of its kind captured in the wilds of this Country — sixpence admission to the show. Go hence. Get you gone, you poor monkeys. \_Exit crowd in haste. Harman. I am lost. Wilkinson's testimony Will crush me. My downfall will be complete. Enter Randolph. Burr. Dear friend, your eyes are beaming with delight. You bring good news ? Randolph. Ay, good and also bad. The charges 'gainst you have not been sustained. Theo. I thank God the government has failed. Randolph. You are free, but practically banished. Burr. Now is victory crowned with disgrace, And disappointed hopes thrown to the dogs. Chained like a galley ; let loose, but to die An ignominous and shameful death, Or live, perchance, out of the pale of man. Like the frighten'd bird, from the hunter, flies 1 ACTIV—SCESE I. 73 And dies of his wounds in the woods alone. I have been sacrific'd by Wilkinson, And been persecuted by Jefferson. Randolph. Say naught against the head of our country. Twas his duty to take s)me stand in this. You must accept the entire result. Jefferson did not place you where you are. You are father to the expedition Which has aroused and shaken this country. You know the public sentiment, I think. And I have been your most faithful counsel, Yet now and forever I maintain that The President of the United States Shall be respected and protected. [Burr goes toward Theo. Blennerhassett, the charges against you Have been annulled. You are free to go. liarman. Free and ruined. Colonel Burr, give me help. Me once so happy, contented, wealthy, [Mrs. Bllnn. weeps. All sacrificed to you and your cause. I, my wife and my children, are beggars. Burr. What do I hear? What do you mean ? You contented? Wliy did you follow^ me? I have not robbed you of your wife or wealth. You partefl with what you had knowingly. 'Twas your eager desire to get more. To satisfy your hungry greed, you would Have plucked tlie wandering stars from the vault And hurled complaints on high for short supply. Like tlie dog on the bridge, you have lost all. Blame not me with this. Twas your own free will. 74 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. Harman. I gave up all at your asking. Burr. Enough. This silly mincing I care not to hear. Owe you ; owe you ? Let heaven be my sworn Enemy if I owe or pay you aught. Though divine and human laws plead your cause, I tell you now, I owe you nothing. Away ! Your face and distorted mind offend me. Harman. Used up, worn out, cursed, and then thrown out. I have outlived my usefulness. Dear wife, Weep no more. I bow now^ for the last time To man. Human sympathy is a myth. May God help us now on our wanderings. [Exeunt. Burr. The past is ruled off and the balance ta'en. I now open with a new creditor. Time and events will decide all. Theo. Father, come with me. Burr. I will. Randolph, My dear friend, I bid you a short farewell. \JExit Rand. Enter Samuel S\vartwout, Major Ashley, citizen's dress, and Lieutenant Gushing, in fidl uniform, all hur- riedly. Ashley. He is a formidable opponent. He is gentle when not disturbed, But a perfect tiger when aroused. Sam. Mark you, he shall meet me. Burr. How now, my friends ? Ashley. An encounter is contemplated. Sam. And will be put on. Theo. Father, good bye. Remember me. ACT IV -SCENE L 75 Burr. My dear, sweet child, I will be with you soon. lExit Theo. Friends, proceed ; and he that wavers, let him Ne'er proclaim another weighty matter. For I take it there is concern abroad. Ashley, 'Tis easily told — a challenge. Burr [aside]. How I hate that word and its conse- quences. It grates upon my ears and worries me. 'Tis a guide-board which points on to the pit, Out of which come horrors, anguish, and woe. 'Twas a challenge that made Him curse the earth. Sam, I've tried to meet General Wilkinson, And tell him to his face he is a rogue, A perfidious scamp ; but he foils me. These papers will show what I say, and more. Lieutenant Gushing, here is my challenge. Hand this with my profound disgust to him. [Hands paper. Gushing, I may forget this last ; better pen it. Sam. Ah, you, a lieutenant, talk to me. Go! Ashley. Peace, peace, or I'll withdraw, dear friend Swartwout. He is the best swordsman in the army. Why pick a quarrel with him without cause? Should he draw, he will make a corpse of y(;u. Burr. Hold ! It is unmanly to be mad. This trait is owned exclusively by beasts. Put vengeance in your sword, not in your words. [Aside.] If it is to be, it will be. Cush. to Sayn. I'll be your messenger and his second, But 'tis not likely he will notice this. [II()!di< up paper. 76 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. In open combat, when he draws his sword, A man of honor and integrity jS Must face him. See to it that yon are one. ^^ For all that's mean and contemptible In the shape of man, he spurns. Nor will he Lose his wits for such a gush of words As are contained in here. I will 'tend this. \^Exit Cush. Ashley. 'Tis well he held his passion, for he is As quick as lightning, and as sure as death. He could have cut your head off with one stroke, And long before it could be known to us. Burr. I'm glad he has gone, Although most gentle and unoffending, For he has the qualities of a man. But when wrongly used, he gives no quarter. Out of its scabbard, his sword is alive. And death sits on its edge. 'Tis the last seal When he uncovers. Find you or me his exact counterpart, 'Tis once in a generation. Sam. Wilkinson shall accept. This duel's on. [Burr receives a stroke of paralysis ; falls io the floor ; is taken up and placed in a chair. ^ Ashley \in alarm\. What is this? Sam. A stroke, a stroke. Ashley. God help us I No wonder man 's afraid of death. See this ! [Points to Burr. So still, so quiet. Look, he seems to move. I fear him, once my friend, his soul is gone. O death, you harvester of time, spare us I ACT IV— SCENE I. 77 Enter messenger ivith letter. Mess. A dispatch for Colonel Burr. Sam. Leave it to ine. [^Exit Mess. Burr [^comes to']. What has happenVl? I'm ill; ves, I am ill. Sam. Dizziness seized you, so we plac'd you here. B^irr \j7iind ivandering]. 0, I remember; we were to- gether A long, long time ago ; yes, years ago. Ah, I am so glad to see you again. I have met Alexander Hamilton. He was so kind, and he gave me pardon For a wrong which I had done him. Blennerhassett came and gave me pardon. But I saw his wife and little children Begging for a crust of bread ; they were poor. And the people cried out it was my fault; That I had brought destruction to their home. I fled. O, the people ! O, the people ! I still hear their angry cries against me. Sam. He is growing feeble, and dro})ping off. Ashley. We must arouse him. Give him this letter. Sam. Colonel, a message for you. Burr. Ah, read it to me. I have been ill ; yes, I recollect all. I am stronger now, and my brain is clear. [Samuel opens the letter, reads it to Jiim.< Jiisfdce ivitJi /n's /ia)idi< (otd nrrj).<. 78 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. [Burr leans over, still being seated on chair. He then stands, totters a few steps, reads over tivice,^ Burr reads : '' Theo. is dead.— Major Alston.'' God, no ! !No, no, this can not be true. It is so sad that one so young should die. They tell me that I shall never see her. O, my daughter Theo, my dear sweet child, '» 1 have loved you when a prattling baby ; And when you grew to womanhood, You were the joy of my life, my Theo. This life is obscure and full of sadness, But never did I wish to live till now. AVhere is now the kind God of heaven ? Welcome dissolution ; come, give me death. What, and he will not come at my bidding ! Then rouse up my sluggish soul and meet death ; Hunt him up ; fight with him ; I will not live. [^Takes a bottle of medicine from the table. This is a potion to heal my body ; If I take it all, it may give me rest. [Burr trembles so that the bottle falls and breaks. Death is a runaway when he is sought, But I will force him. I will force him. [^Totters, falls and dies. [Ashley goes to the door and calls. Enter four men ivith a stretcher; same having legs; take tip the body; cover it with a black cloth, and stand waiting. : Ashley. There's all that's left of Aaron Burr, poor corpse. Birth, time and death, the three magic numbers. A faithful soldier; learned politician; Once the proud power in this country ; ACT IV—SCENE L 79 Then wert drawn down into the seething pool Of ruin and outlawry, Alas! 'tis sad That thou art taken off at this untimely time. Sam. This scene quickens my flagging resolve. I take an oath to make this now my cause, And add to it my former grievance. \^To poHers, Bear away the body and attend it. ^Porters take up the body. Exit, Come friend with me to the woods of Richmond, There I will make a ghost of him I meet. \_Exeunt. Scene 2. Woods at Richmond. Enter General Wilkinson and Lieutenant Gushing in fidl uniform ; straight sivords at sides. Gushing. We are first liere. Wilkinson. That is well, we can talk. I do not care to and must not fight him. 'Tis unwarranted that I should do so. There's no substantial grounds for this duel. I have not inflicted him for any Personal or vindictive cause or motives. I have ne'er trod him under foot. Besides, He was one of tlie conspirators, and It would ill-become me to notice him. Cashing. We will try to settle amicably. The stand you take is honorable, and Nothing can be said against it. Wilkinson. But I can not account for his actions. Cusking. He is hot-brained and ill-disposed. 80 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AARON BURR. PerchaDce he does not kuow why he does this. Faith, I think this is nearest to the truth. If he has any reasoning faculties, We will call them, and see what he will do. Wilk. 1 will respect a true point of honor; Will face the facts, and maintain my action ; But in a trumped-up street broil of this kind I do not care to be identified. For in a bold-faced fashion he says Merely : that for past injuries, affronts. And ill-usage, liis honor demands it. Cusli. Such like talk can be heard in asylums. Here they come, all out of breath, now^ for it. Enter Samuel and Ashley hurriedly, and out of breath. Ashley bearing a sivord. Sam. Ha ! feUows ; first come, first served. This is well. Wilk. What is it you wish to serve? Sam. [aside']. Ah ! the knave. [to Wilk.] A dish for worms, what else did you suppose? Think you this is a wedding feast, or else A celebration of a birth ? O, no ! [Ashley shakes ivithfear. I'll rid you of these petty thoughts, you rogue. Cush. [aside]. Surely the fellow has gone daft. [to Sam]. See here, You reckless chap, give heed to your second. Take some of that fire out of your brain. Put it to his feet that he may keep warm. He has more than the ague, I'll be sworn. Or else I see a silly simpleton Wlio keeps his brains in an ill-mannered place — His shins. ACT IV—SCENE 11. 81 [Sam throws off his coat, then his hat, and continues to get ready for a ivhile.~\ Throw off your coat; let us begin To talk of this stupid thing, this clue). Wilk. [_aside^. Let me have some words with this idiot. [to Sam']. You wish to fight with me now, what's the grounds. Sam. You received my challenge, that is enough. I have not time to specify, but call it Every thing that has happened this last year. And more, I've seen the death of him who was My friend, draw your sword, for I have at you. Wilk, [to Ciish.'] Whose death does he allude to? Gush, [to Wilk.'] I do not know. 'Tis a strange layout to commemorate Or celebrate a death with a duel. [To Sam]. For whom do you wear crape ? Sam. For Colonel Burr. Wilk. What, is he dead ? Ashley. Yes, yes ; he was touched By the finger of God — paralysis. We were present, and saw him carried out. Wilk. Major, can you not use your influence To peacefully adjust this absurd duel? Ashley. Tve tried all persuasions, but have failed. Wilk. There are many reasons which prevent me Trying conclusions in this ill contest. 'Tis not for fear, but 'tis my houor at stake, And my duty not to be embroiled. I am here for peace, not for the sword. Oiish. [to Sam]. Throw down your sword, let us reas(Mi this out. 82 TRAGICAL HISTORY OF AAROX BURR. Sam. You interfering fool, I'll kill you first. \_Slaps CusHiNG twice with his sword. With that and that, I take away your honor. Wilk. Hold, this trouble is not with him, 'tis me. Sam. I'll make it with him. [To Ashleyl. Ashley, should I fall. Say my wounds were had in front. [O/i guard.'] Ciish. Hold off; I do not care to fight with you. Sam. I'll kill you if you will not fight. Who cares? You'll make a pretty corpse. I have at you. [Sam rushes for Cushing. Gushing draws, and with one cut breaks Sam's guard, and one thrust Sam falls and dies. CusHixG picks up one of Sam's gloves, wipes off his sword, gently drops glove on Sam. Cash. Conspirator, I did not want your blood. \_Iieturns his sword. You forced it on me. Peace be to your soul. Yet may others like you fail utterly. E'er they succeed in wrecking our fair land, The United States of America. [Wilkinson takes Gushing by the arm and leave the scene. Ashley kneels over the dead body of Samuel Swart- W'OUT. [^Curtain.] THE END. RD-23£ SEAL OF JUPITER. SEAL OF MARS. THE SACRED PENTACLE. Front Ha<^:. I V^^ .4- ^^ *