Clara Barton General Correspondence Hitz, John & family Sept. 1869-Mar. 1906and I like without a shade of exception all of Switzerland that I have seen no description I am sure will ever do justice to its beauty of scenery and [yet] I have seen nothing of it yet. still I think I take in as fast as I can digest: - With your permission I will enclose a note to Miss Willard and ask you to be as kind as to see that it reaches her [? go see Mr. Golay] [With regards to any friends who] Hoping to see you in Switzerland before many weeks. and with best wishes for your health and happiness I remain As always gratefully and Truly yours Clara Barton Introduction My dear Mrs Hitz - permit me the pleasure of introducing to you my esteemed friend and neighbor. (in America) Monsieur Hitz. our worthy Consul General from Switzerland. with whom if I understood you correctly [you had at one time the pleasure of] [..........your correspondent?] you have some time ago held correspondence - Being aware of Mr Hitz intention to visit Switzerland the present season. I have presumed to give him your address, trusting that in the mutual pleasure you will derive from the meeting - (should it take place) that you will not only pardon, but thank me for the liberty I have taken - Very truly and affectintely yours Clara Barton 12 Geneva. Sept. 25th 1869 - My dear friend Mr Hitz After the many favors in the form of letters which I received - from you on my departure from America, I am certain you will not take it amis if I send back one little missive in return to tell you of my safe arrival in Switzerland. After a rather hasty tour of Scotland and England, I made my way direct thro Paris to Geneva. Arriving just in time to witness the preparations for the grand fete with the details of which you have before this become familiar. Geneva, lovely at any time was upon these days past all description - One perfect waving sea from ground to roof of scarlet. orange and white - with just enough of other shades to complete the picture. Many thousand persons marched in procession to witness the unveiling of the statuewhich is very fine. and listen to a speech from Genl Dufour. after which it would seem that all Geneva dined in the streets - to me a novel - but beautiful custom. Our gentlemanly Consul Mr Upton to whom you had the goodness to introduce me joined heartily in the festivities, leading a column of Americans in the procession and dining with the people in the English Garden. where he delivered a spirited address in French which was if I might judge remarkably well received. - For myself I had the pleasure of [dining] dining at the Metropole with a lady who informed me that she had formerly enjoyed the pleasure of your acquaintance both here and in America and that a correspondence had once existed between you but had been discontinued for a considerable time. This lady with her admirable little daughter, is at present, residing at Lausanne. she informed me that it was her intention to spend the winter in Italy, and remembering that I had heard of a similar intention on your part, it occurs to me that it might be pleasant for you to meet there, or even to perform the journey in company, provided you should arrive in Switzerland before her departure. I might add that the lady is American and that we have previously met in Washington - In the hope that it may be convenient for you to call upon her during your contemplated visit to Switzerland I will take the liberty of enclosing a short note of introduction which will serve at least to give you her address. I am passing my time with the family of Mr Golay. each member of which is kindness and hospitality personified and I could not be made more at home even on Capitol Hill - Contrasting my physical condition with that of last winter - I am well. but comparing it with three years ago - there is yet room for improvement. - but I believe myself to be gaining -gloomy here, but not very cold; the kind of weather we may expect all winter. Whether stoves, trans-Atlantic as well as square, have ceased to be objects of interest to you, I cannot say, but I have written to Miss Willard. I think that I have written nothing that she could dislike, but that which will elicit a plain statement of facts from her; that is, I shall receive such a statement; but as before long neither you nor I will have any address, I do not see how we are to communicate. I regret very much that Louise has been so ill; please give my love to all the family; Gerty, who is with me this evening, sends love to you and to them. Although I do not despair yet of seeing you here, still if you cannot come I will come to see you, if there is yet time, and if you wish it. If there is not yet time, and if I should not see you again, take with you my best wishes for your safety and welfare, and for your complete restoration to health, and believe me most truly your friend Kate Hitz. My love to the Uptons) Take care that you are not carried off by a Corsican Brother. [*33*] [*Mrs. Kate Hitz Ansd - Dec 9t 1869 -*] Lausanne, Dec 8th 1869 My dear Miss Barton I have read with mingled feelings of surprise and consternation, your letter announcing your contemplated departure for Corsica; it has quite shocked me because when I opened the missive I imagined that you had by this time set up your own establishment in Geneva, and were going to invite me to spend Christmas by the small square stove. I am very sorry to learn that you have been suffering so much, and cannot wonder that you have decided to quit Geneva; and although Corsica seems to me rather an out of the way kind of place (as I have no idea of where it is) yet I know that its climate is said to magnificent; and that of late years it has been resorted to by people in search of health. Whether you can content yourself in such a one-horse placeas Ajaccio remains to be seen; the one carriage is probably that which was sent to fetch the doctor when Napoleon came into the world, which event, I believe, is said to have taken place in the entry. It is out of my power to accept your kind and flattering proposal that I should accompany you, on account of the nearly-approaching arrival of that gentleman to whom you delicately allude. He will sail on the 16th, and will therefore arrive here towards the end of the month; and as the time is so short I think it is best to wait for him here. If you had made this proposition last October, or even when I was last in Geneva, I should certainly have accepted it; or, if you had then been decided to quit Geneva, I should have proposed something of the kind to you; but now I think that, for me, it is too late. Another reason is that since Dec 1st Gerty has been en pension on probation, as it were; I placed her there a month before my departure, expressly to see how she would be satisfied, and whether I could be satisfied without her; therefore I must stay to see the result of my experiment. It was not very easy at first; but it goes better now; she seems to be satisfied, and surely the weakness should not be on my side; of course I see her often. Mr Golay need not hurry about the ring, as I think now I shall keep it until Christmas; however, when finished it might as well be sent, only I do not wish him to be put to the slightest inconvenience about it. I again propose that you come and bring it, and make me a visit before leaving Switzerland. I had intended spending Christmas in Geneva, and had written to Mr Hitz to meet me there; but he writes me that he is coming by way of Neuchatel, where he has business,, and which is a shorter way; therefore I shall remain here. If you really cannot come to see me I might come to Geneva for a day or so before you go, but I would like it better if you could come here. Lausanne thinks that you have slighted her, whom you professed to admire; as to my having eloped with the sun, I have scarcely seen him since I saw you; all is gray, foggy, and [*Mrs Hitz 33 Dec. 16th 1869*] [*Hitz 33*] Lausanne, Dec 14th/69 My dear Miss Barton I hope you will not feel at all disappointed by the appearance of a letter, instead of that of a carpet-bagger, to-morrow morning; the latter might have given you much more trouble than the former will. Finances being just where they were when I saw you, I shall not be able to go to Corsica; whether I could have made up my mind to go if it were otherwise, I do not know. As the mere appearance of this letter will apprise you that nothing worse is to be expected, it is not necessary to put much inside of it; perhaps it was unnecessary to put anything, but I want once more to wish you a safe journey, much satisfaction among the Corsicans, and, if I may be permitted, to exact a promise that you will write me asyou are comfortably established. With regards to Mr Golay and family, and love to yourself sincerely your friend Kate Hitz. The sun made his appearance here yesterday; I hope he will accompany you on your journey. and that a Marseilles Him, viz: Mr Coxe, will not be wanting when you go on board. Lausanne, Jan 12th 1870 My dear Miss Barton Your goodness in writing me a second letter makes me quite ashamed of not having answered the first; my excuse is that Gerty has been unwell ever since New Year's day; and I have her with me, and although she has not been very sick, I have been in constant attendance upon her. Mr. Hitz arrived here Jan 2d, after a rather long and tedious passage. I do not find him looking very well, although he was not as sea-sick as usual. He brought over with him three young girls, who are goingto school in Switzerland; and on the third day after his arrival he left for Berne, where he had official business, and from whence he was to take the aforesaid young girls to their respective destinations, two of them to Zurich and the third to Coirs, at the other extremity of Switzerland; and I have not seen him since. Thus, were it not for certain articles of male wearing apparel which I see lying around, I should be almost as much in doubt as to whether I am maid; wife, or widow, as I was some months ago, when you first came to Switzerland. I am very glad to hear that you have not made a mistake in going to Corsica; but you have on one other point, and that is in thinking that you will not see us until Spring, for in all probability, we shall come to Corsica to see you. Such, at least, is our present intention, if nothing occurs to prevent. Mr H. did not bring any news o particular interest from Washington; at the house on Capitol Hill all was going well, so far as he knew. He had seen Mr and Mrs Golay, and I believe he has brought some letters for you. I hope to leave here about the first of next week, provided that other people have no further use for Mr H. Gerty has never made any objection to remaining, and I hope and believe she is going to be contented; her sickness has been from a cold, with swelling of the glands of the neck. She sends her love, and would like to know if there are any children in Corsica. I have no very recent news from Geneva, but hope to dejeuner in the Rue du Cendrier (if invited) some day next week. Gerty's ring is very pretty. In the hope of seeing you before many days, I am - yours affectionately Kate Hitz. Mrs Hitz Jan 12 - 1870 [*33*] [*Mr Hitz from Florence 33 Ansd to Lausanne*] Florence April 2nd 1870. Miss Clara Barton Ajaccio Corsica Before leaving Florence which seems so near to Corsica I will drop you these lines as Mrs Hitz seems so averse to fingering a pen, that much as she may think of certain people, letter writing would surely never give any evidence of her affections - Of course we would have miles of pictures and paintings to talk about forests of statuary to praise or ridicule labyrinths of ruins to present for meditation. Miles of the most charming sceneryto try our memory of Childe Harold upon, ample facts to warrant comparing our experience of an Italian winter to the combined efforts of a Northwester and rain upon the dust of Pennsylvania Avenue. But we will leave all this until the Muses move us thereto or the Cars transport us to Geneva - With the exception of a bad cold, of which she is now recovering, Mrs Hitz is well - She was rather severely handled on our 33 hours trip from Spain to Nice - we had as you probably heard, to put in at Calvi and having to inspect its fine fortifications and location from the harbor I would ask of you the kindness to get for me in Ajaccio a little card photograph of the place - I remember seeing some at the book store near the Prefecture - We have had news of your receiving a sonambulis visit, harmless in result but less so we were told in intent. Maj and Mrs Ramsay so informed us - They are here in Florence at Mrs Molino Clarks Boarding House and told us also of the series of adventures they encountered in reaching Bastia and of the serious wounding of Mrs Warrington in Sicily by being made the target of some brigands. Senator Grimes wife & niece are at the same Hotel (L'Alliance) of which we are inmates - Mr Grimes looks quite robust and well, proposes to remain here some few days longer and thento proceed to Venice, wither we intend to wend our way tomorrow expecting to remain some ten days there and along the road to Munich so as to reach the latter place [about] about the 12th and after remaining there some three days expect to hurry towards Lausanne -- We are much pleased with Florence and some of its people but less so with its sample of an Italian winter and like Rome with its acres of cold, cheerless and rheumatism concocting stone floored Galleries - Of course we have seen the Pope + Victor Emanuel several times - and in view of this fact expect to sell our old clothes at a high price as relics - But enough said this time - With kindest regards of us both Very truly John Hitz (until 15th Post restante Munich) Thoune, le 31st July 1874. My very dear friend, When Mrs Hitz arrived in Berne, I was in the Baths of Leuk in the Oberland, yesterday I came to Thoune to see her and to speak to her about my departure for America. I am sorry, my dear I cannot bring you my answer at once in person, but it will only be delayed not given up. Your letter was sent to me, with my whole heart and soul I say yes, I will go, there is nothing whatever that keeps me back in Switzerland, I am free to dispose of myself and I am only too happy to devote myself to a friend I esteem and love with all my heart. The reason why I cannot leave immediately is, the effects of my dearmother are not disposed of yet and cannot be according to our law until 3 months after her death, which will be on the 26th of August. I have to sell my furniture and get all my own affairs in order, so that there is nothing left on my mind to trouble me. Whilst I am waiting for the day when we can divide the things left by my mother I shall get my own in order, so that I can start afterwards without delay. I know, dearest for you it is a long, very long time so wait, for me these weeks will pass quickly enough, I shall have plenty to do, but take courage I shall make up for the loss of time when I am with you, in nursing you the more zealously and to take care of you in all possible ways. I talked the whole affair over with Mrs Hitz; I was thinking first to abandon everything to my brother, but she thinks you would not like me to do that, but would rather wait, as long as you could rely on my coming. I hope you will not be too much disappointed in not seeing me come at once, think my dear it is all for the best, you know I believe firmly in a ruling Providence and I pray my Heavenly Friend to guide my steps, and finally having finished my business here, to bring me safe to my new home, where I hope and trust I shall be of use and comfort to you, may the Lord be with you is the prayer of yr affate friend Minna K... [Kupfer]My dear Miss Barton I am very glad that Miss Kupfer is going to you as soon as possible; I have wished very much for it to be so ever since we talked about it in Washington, and believe it to be the very best thing for both. I am sorry that she cannot go immediately but think you will agree with me that it is best for her to arrange her affairs here first, so that her mind may be sanguine that she may have nothing behind which could give her trouble later. We are all well, and with love from Gerty and myself I am affectionately yours J. C. Hitz. [*needs no reply J.C. Hitz*] Nov 28th 1877 Dear Miss Barton Miss French's brother was among those lost on the Huron; her mother is very ill, and I have been with them a part of my time, which is one reason why I have not been to see you. Of course it is impossible for her to do any translating at present; and I do not know who else can do it just now, but will think it over and let you know. The Labor Exchange will be closed to-morrow and I shall spend a part or the whole of the day with the Frenches. I shall be very glad to see you & Mrs Shephard & Mrs Taylor at the office or at my house. With love J.C. Hitz.4 o'clock since we have been working for the Agricultural Dept. Kind regards to Mrs Taylor and Mrs Shepherd, + best love to yourself. Affectionately Jane C. Hitz. I have seen several things in the Herald relating to the Red Cross Society of N.Y., and have opened a R.C. Dept. in that volume of mine; have also a new item about Rev. Mr Lee. Labor Exchange Women's Dept Dec 11th 1877 My dear Miss Barton As it seems impossible for me to come and see you I shall have to write you about several thing which I would much rather talk with you about. In the first place I have a message for you from Mr Fassett; he wishes to take another photograph of you in your velvet dress. If you will fix a day I will send the carriage for you, and if you wish will go with you. I cannot find out when Mrs Fassett is coming home; Mr F. and Miss Flora do not seem to know themselves. We are busy at work on paper bags for the Agricultural Department. You and Mrs Shepherd and Mrs Taylor ought to come and see our beehive, as now is the time to see us to advantage. We have a forewoman from New York, Miss Matthews, a very nice little woman, teaching the others to make the bags. The doctor's meeting have been growing beautifully less every Monday evening, and yesterday but one doctor attended. On the other hand, citizens appear to take increasing interest in the Training School, and a number of good names have been placed upon the list of incorporators. You will be gratified to know that Dr Bliss has expressed his approval of the undertaking, and his intention of taking, (uninvited, so far as I know) an active part in it. The free class in china painting is now full, but the lessons have not commenced yet. There are as yet no paying pupils. Prof. Wilcox and Mr Ramsay each called once to see you after you left. I must ask your pardon for having given your address to old Jos. L. Smith, but I could not well avoid it. Some other man has been running after your address, both at my house and at the Labor Exchange, but always comes when I am not in. Mr + Mrs Westfall have told me that they have finally decided on leaving Washington. Do you think it worth while to make an effort in his behalf with Mr Ramsay, or elsewhere, or do you think it best for them to go? Mr Hitz spent Thanksgiving with Gerty, and found her well. she is coming home on the 22d. I called to see you a week ago last Sunday, but you were out, and as the family was at dinner I did not go in. I hope you are not offended with me because I have not been since, as I have been at the Labor Exchange from 8 1/2 toLabor Exchange Feb 5th 1878 Dear Miss Barton There will be a Reception tonight and Mr Hitz will call for you about 8 o'clock. Yours truly J.C. Hitz M Hitz Answered Aug 30/80 Washington D.C. Aug 25/80 My friend - Last week I learned there would be a Social Science Congress at Saratoga during the present or coming week - if so and I presume you can readily ascertain it from the New York papers, I think it would be well for you to put in an appearance in behalf of "The Red Cross" - or have some one else do so - If the subject were agitated on such an occasion I believe it would attract advocates and eventually the force of Public Opinion would overcome the scruples of The State Department - What think you? -- As of old Sincerely yours John Hitz Washington D.C. Sept 3/80 My dear friend In reply to your favor of 30th ult would say that I learn from good Authority that the proposed Sanitary Congress will confine its work simply to preventative measures viz - securing the services of foreign Consuls in notifying promptly their respectivegovernments relative to the appearance of epidemics and contagious diseases. To do this effectually will require the cooperation of the Governments where Consuls are stationed - and to attain this seems to be the main object of the Congress - At present Consuls have no official and reliable means of knowing whereas if a treaty existed the respective Authorities would at once notify Consuls of the class of diseases above referred to -- Since writing my last letter to you I have received a very cordial invitation to attend the Social Science Association Meeting at Saratoga 7th-11th and take part in the discussions of the Educational Dept. I am strongly tempted to go and unless unforseen circumstances prevent hope to be present. Of course it would have been a great pleasure to meet you there - and I regret exceedingly your inability to attend If I go I shall stop at the United States Hotel - We are all well - My daughter is in Western Penna but expected home next week. Please remember me to Melle Kupfer - Often and often do I mentally see her in Leesburg and then in Lausanne etc and the voyage to Ajaccio with yourself as one of the central figures is constantly travelled on in spirit. Sincerely your [friend] John Hitz Washington D.C. Oct 19/80 My dear friend - Believing it might interest you to have a photo (although not a work of high Art) of a place peculiar in itself - where peculiar people have lived and some even now tarry, I send you one by to-days mail - You All well again at the "Cottage on the Corner" --will on looking at it recall some of your days of sojourn in this City - Days when Yourself and a certain friend called on the late Vice Prest Wilson and asked to have Lincoln Hospital Buildings turned over to you as an Industrial House for freedmen where they should be taught to become self supporting in place of encouraged to become mendicants at the door of Uncle Sam - When all the barracks around this City were asked for in order that a fund might be raised to at least have every freedman at the Seat of Government provided with themeans of self support - and so command the respect of his former Masters. All which was declined because Your physical strength was not commensurate with your mental insight of what really needed to be done at the time - But enough - I think of these things at times and sigh "it might have been" - With kind remembrances to yourself and Melle Kupfer Sincerely Your friend John HitzClara Barton Dansville Livingston Co New York WASHINGTON DC Answered [Dec: 1?] 1880 John HitzHitz - 1880Washington D.C. Dec 24/80 My dear friend Inclosed I send you the only photo that was taken of the oil painting we here are the fortunate possessors of. Please accept it as a slight reminder of the dance. It is in my opinion the best picture of Clara Barton if not the most flattering -Mrs H. is busy about her Training School for Nurses. as they propose to have a grand Loan Exhibition in its behalf and the fashionable world here propose to take hold and give it a boom. - It will no doubt prove a highly interesting affair and it is hoped financially successful - Gertrude is studying Algebra and English Literature - is well and both bright and active in her sphere whilst Willie thinks that [Vernor?] brought all the snow we are having, is consequently a [brisk?] - In addition to the snow and sleighing Willie has five pet cats - two black, onewhite one white and black with a freak of nature (a blue and a green eye) and one gray tabby - And now my friend Many and sincere wishes of happiness and prosperity to you and Melle K. from Yours truly John Hitz You will be on to the inauguration sure wont you? All America is coming and you are not in Jersey - Washington D.C. Aug 14/81 My dear friend Preliminarily will say in response to your explicit letters of the 9th that I will act upon the ideas suggested - I have had a friend, a Dr not connected with the Geneva Red Cross, to subscribe for the Journal of the Red Cross published in Chicago - the letter doing so I mailed yesterday - I will write to Mr Moynier and transmit a copy or two of the Journal when it comes to hand - Its contents will no doubt give me amplematerial - With a view to be specific in my answer to him upon points in his letter I think you best return to me Mr M. letter or a Copy of it. I will not delay any more than I can possibly help - I will suggest too that Mr Moynier see to interest the U.S. Minister at Berne (now Capt. Mason of Cleveland) but later Mr Cramer of Covington Ky.) and [communicate?] with the Secty of State upon the subject - Do not feel discouraged - the delicacy of your position I fully appreciate - nevertheless in every good cause vivified by genuine love to the neighbor the Lord is after all the vital power and man but the instrument. It is not always given to the instrument to see all phases of its work - the final outcome of a really good cause may be delayed by all kinds of obstacles but it can no more be suppressed than can the current of water be stemmed from finally reaching the Ocean - as the rays of the sun be excluded from the earth - It is sometimes given to man temporarily to divert the load and True because he may be unable for the time being to becomingly enjoy the [beneficents?] they would bestow upon him - but at the proper time the least of theinstruments the Lord may employ will prove far more powerful that all the Machinations of the false and Wicked - I will see Genl Mussey and secure of him a copy of the Act of incorporation - With kindest regards and sincere regards of cheer I remain truly Yours John Hitz [*19*] Washington D.C. Aug 28/[81?] My dear friend - Yesterday I sent [you] 25 Copies of "The Journal of the Red [Cross"] and will today mail give 2 Copies of the Joint Act of the Alpha (all to be ...?) Three Copies I retained as I [desire] to send an additional Copy to [Mr] Moynier - I also shall send [him] three copies of the Journal of the Red Cross - My letter to him has been drafted but needs being translated - I will send you my draft of it some time - & I have also asked Mrs Mussey to send him an authentic Copy of the Act of incorporation - I havepurposely omitted saying anything to Mr Moynier except what had reference to the Treaty - but I have used very plain language and if he neglects to do as I suggest - if failure should result he will have himself to blame for it - In regard to Dr Saunders' Red Cross affair - there is an amount of ignorance and conceit apparent that is really deplorable on account of the house assumed and the injury likely to be done. The gentleman who subscribed for one is also a physician and a leading member of the Order of the Golden Cross - which numbers some 5000. in the U.S. and is a Secret Temperance Association - He will endeavor to set our erring Brother Saunders right if such a thing can be done which I have my doubts (?) for I am afraid Dr Saunders cannot see anything which does not revolve around him as the Axis. Keep up your Courage my friend - , Clouds, and and finally a Storm invariably bring Sun light - Physically you may Seem to be laboring all alone Spiritually I am confident You have many (Another?) with You -The American Social Science Association meets at Saratoga Sept 5th but I am very much afraid I shall be unable to attend because I shall lack the means to do so and have no way of securing transportation. Unless I am in the meantime favored with a pass or a pair of wings - neither of which is likely to occur, - In the June Number of the Alpha You will also find an article written by my daughter over her Nom de plume "Gertrude Blake" I [consider?] it very creditable - Sincerely your friend John Hitz Washington D.C. Sept 3 1881 The District Social Science Association having contrary to my expectations cheerfully agreed to pay my fare to Saratoga and return - I shall go thither as alternate delegate of Genl Eaton - arriving there Monday Evg 5th inst and remaining there until Friday night following - Shall stop at the United States Hotel - the headquarters of the Am. Social Science Association and I earnestly hope you will find it convenient to attend the meeting some time during its session My address will be U.S. Hotel As always - Sincerely Your friend John Hitz [*Attended? to - Mr Hitz*] US POSTAL CARD. WRITE THE ADDRESS ON THIS SIDE - THE MESSAGE ON THE OTHER WASHINGTON SEP 3 1 PM 1881 D.C. DANSVILLE SEP 5 10AM N.Y. Clara Barton Dansville Livingston Co New York Herndon Va April 15/82 I was pleased to hear from headquarters and delighted to learn that the Internl Com. signified its recognition of your efforts in so delicate and prompt a manner. And the evidence of the "associated" joy of your good friend in Baden is certainly gratifying and tends to make one forget the briars which have grown along the tedious pathway leading to success and occasionally prick the faithful pilgrim in a holy cause. You were right in rejecting the bill + as it is not made in accordance with the order given and needs altering. Expect to be on hand again Monday - Sincerely Your friend J.H. [*19*] JOHN HITZ EAST CAPITOL STATION. Washington June 2 1882 Card from East Orange at hand, thanks - Glad to hear favorably from you - Attended Arbitration Convention on the 31st - but had no chance to give them a little Red Cross talk which I would have been prepared to do - They talked and talked and altho' on the Presidents programme to speak No opportunity presented itself. Perhaps just as well - it won't spoil by being unsaid. The Rev Mr McMurtrie referred to You as an instance of what one woman could do in a good cause, "the Red Cross" - he referred to your interview with President Arthur - that's all - Nothing startling. Sincerely H. [*Ansd July 28 1882 M Hitz*] US POSTAL CARD. NOTHING BUT THE ADDRESS CAN BE PLACED ON THIS SIDE. PLATTSBURGH JULY 24 1882 N.Y. WASHINGTON JULY 25 9AM 18[82] Miss Clara Barton 1326 I St N.W Washington City D.CWashington D.C. Sept 3 1881 The District Social Science Association having contrary to my expectations cheerfully agreed to pay my fare to Saratoga and return - I shall go thither as alternate delegate of Genl Eaton - arriving there Monday Evg 5th inst and remaining there until Friday night following - Shall stop at the United States Hotel - the headquarters of the Am. Social Science Association and I earnestly hope you will find it convenient to attend the meeting some time during its session My address will be U.S. Hotel As always - Sincerely Your friend John Hitz [*19 Hitz*] US POSTAL CARD. NOTHING BUT THE ADDRESS CAN BE PLACED ON THIS SIDE. [WASH]INGTON APR 15 11 AM 82 D.C. Clara Barton 1326 I St NW Washington D.C. US POSTAL CARD. NOTHING BUT THE ADDRESS CAN BE PLACED ON THIS SIDE. WASHINGTON JUN 2 5 PM 82 D.C. DANSV[ILLE] [JUN] 5 12 M N.Y. Clara Barton Dansville Livingston Co N.Y. Plattsburgh N.Y. July 23/82 Your postal reached me last night - and here I am expecting next Wednesday to leave for Middlebury Vt and then Boston from where I propose about the Middle of August or earlier to go to New York and then after a short sojourn return to Washington unless something else intervenes - Regret not being able to see you in Washington this time, but my address until Aug 1st will be Middlebury Vt. and [until?]Aug 10th Hotel Boylston Boston Sincerely yours J.H.Secty propose to do? You see, these are all very modest questions - But sovereigns, such as the average American and Swiss are, rarely fail to make comprehensive demands - I have been giving the Red X no little thought but as yet have not, despite of my sovereignty, discovered the royally asphalted road to success - I encounter a great many cobblestones and the like, but it has fortunately attained an altitude above quagmires - For the present my friend - good bye Kind remembrances to Mr & Mrs Phillips Miss Kupfer and the friends in Saratoga when you get there Mr Sanborn & Dr Harris. Sincerely Your friend John Hitz - JOHN HITZ EAST CAPITOL STATION Washington, D.C. Washington D.C. Sept 4/82 My dear friend - Upon returning to the City I called last week at 1326 I St to learn if C.B. was perchance at Old Headquarters - "No, gone home" said the russet complexioned maid - Some how your General Secty has been haunting me of late - and I wonder what it means - Several times he has come to my mind and the other night very vividly in a dream. viz. I went to some one of the largest Hotels in New York and was told at the counter that they were all full but I mightsee the proprietor at the Cashier desk close by - So I went there, but lo, and behold who should it be but our Young Napoleon Mr Phillips who shook hands through the Cashiers window and said "Certainly Hitz we will make room for you somewhere just have a little patience" - I asked him how he came to be there and the reply was that the proprietor a friend of his was taken suddenly very ill and that he, Phillips, was temporarily running the Hotel for him - About that time some new arrival jostled against me and I awoke - Since then Mr Ph. has not appeared - Now if you are a good Joseph at dreams, try your hand at it - but like the Irishman if the devining is favorable I want it - it not I don't - I regret my inability to be in Saratoga at the Meeting of the Am. Social Science Alpha next week - But the New Swiss Minister Mr Frey arrives here just about that time and I have been house hunting and Cook catechising for him, so that when he arrives I needs must report to him results. I would really liked to have been with you in Saratoga and know I shall miss a treat in having to forego the pleasure - Hope you will send me a paper or two containing proceedings. Then too could I have gone there I should have made a desperate effort to assist at the "vintage" in Livingston County - and read up on Red + literature. What has been done? What is being done what does the Genl - and are virtually where they were a year ago - and it is not the kind of a status to be in when one would work to some purpose - However, I am not idle - I write one thing or another and so keep from rushing - Kindest regards to Mr & Mrs Phillips and believe me Sincerely Your friend and Tried Staff Officer Johnn Hitz [*33*] JOHN HITZ EAST CAPITOL STATION, WASHINGTON, D.C. Washington D.C. Oct 30/82 My dear friend It is a new role you are in according to the article in the Rochester Morning Herald headed "A Romance of two Continents" - which lately some kind friend sent me - Well, you certainly made a success of it, - it is usually the result of whatever you set about doing - I am not easily surprised, but this rather made me look astonished - and yet it is all simple enoughwhen the engineer is taken into consideration - I will not attempt to photograph the engineer - possibly you may not know him - This much I will say that so far as I can bless his work I have done and will continue to do it - Are Mr & Mrs Golay living in Chicago - and what is their address? - And now what about yourself? What may you be doing? What have you done since breaking up camp at 1326 I St NW? I have rather vaguely followed you and the General Secretary of the American Red Cross Association - and now would ask what has been done with the child born in Tribulation? I am not much of a letter= writer and to judge from the stacks of well filled envelopes on your table at times - you are also rarely addicted to over= much penmanship except in a Red Cross atmosphere. Have you any programme for the coming winter? I am all alone - Mrs H & Willie reside on N.J. Ave and Gertrude is in Boston for the Winter - My matters still hang fire Your General [Lewsbury?] I learn is now at the head of the "Western Associated Press" an opposition to the N.Y. Associated whose Office here you know he had charge of - I shall call at his Office on 14th St - the first time I go that way. I do not keep track of the "Grand Army Journal" and if it allows its columns to be used as an organ of Mrs Shepards benighted heart - I do well to follow other lines of thought than such as its pages might suggest - A miserable little German blackmailing sheet here "Volks tribune" has lately been [writing] publishing some scurrilous Articles about the [*33 Hitz*] Washington D.C. Nov 11/82 My good friend - It was a feast to read your letter and also the "Abstract" it inclosed - Your plain hygiene fare spiced as it is with plenty of intellectual pepper and salt, does attract me to go on and live where I could work and grow both strong and broad - I should enjoy greatly enjoy delving into volumes to find matter overlooked heretofore in the book you are to issue - I think that it would be well to hunt up the little work referred to byDr Turner of the Board of Health - the Red Cross in the Navy or some similar title - written by an Officer in the Netherland Service - It might furnish material to interest[ing] the Navy folks both male and female - You know they are greatly devoted to things from foreign parts - Well, I will not commence in this subject - "You can do it better than I can" is the refrain I would join in - But really it would have given me pleasure to help you in this work at least to make the effort - But I cannot leave here for the present - If however after you have laid out the work and had Mr Sheldons assistance I can do any little additional service when you come on here - Why of course your Staff Officers are always at your command - If in fact you would like me to do anything in advance here that I am qualified to do - altho' I am by no means idle - say what it is and I will try - to do the best I can to meet your wishes - You probably are aware that Mrs & Mr Westfall have just returned to Washington (207 C St N.E.) he having been appointed as clerk in the Pension Office It was only yesterday I saw Mrs W -5 new Swiss Minister - a tried soldier and perfect gentleman, because he is seen about in company with me - these articles are then mailed to all the Swiss Opposition papers as Mr Frey is one of those dreaded and determined progressive men - Well, as an editor of experience he pays no regard to such attacks - and whilst he goes this week to attend the Annual Swiss festival of the Gruelle in Buffalo - on the Evg. of the 16th and other receptions that await him in New York and Philad - I shall upon his invitation occupy his place at his family table, his study and his bed - Any one who is the instrumentality of much good may expect to be attacked by the minions of Satan - and manifold is the garb they appear in - In your case they seem to have possessed themselves of Mrs S.' soul head & hands. It is the life of evil you know to combat the good - and whilst wounds are inflicted, they are simply flesh wounds, all that is needed is to see that the flesh does not become "prouds" and simply reading over some of the passages in the Life of Our Lord or recalling some of His utterances will suffice - See how He was treated a Being so far beyond anything we can possible be - Enough for this time - Sincerely your Friend John Hitz Nov 13/82 A big P.S. I really started out to say that in your address before the American Social Science Association You might have very aptly said that the Grand idea of the "Red Cross" was the child of their Sister Society in Switzerland - The Society of Public Utility of Switzerland is virtually and in fact the Swiss Social Science Association having Sections in the various localities of Switzerland - a very efficient one being in Genevaof which Mr Maunoir [Théodore Maunoir, 1806-1869] was President and if I am not mistaken Henry Dunant [Henry Dunant, 1828-1910] Secty. I will not be sure of the letter until I look it up - The General Society met that year in Geneva and thus it was that Mr Maunoir was its presiding Officer - It meets in turn at different places where Sections - extend as invitations to do so - Thus you see that it was peculiarly appropriate for you to have been invited to speak before the American Association in regard to one of the greatest benefactions which had originated with a Sister Society abroad - J.H. [*33 Hitz*] Washington D.C. Jan 2nd/83 My dear friend - Inclosed I return after a somewhat unpardonable delay the Marriage Certificate of Madame Golay duly authenticated by the Consular Officer at this place with the seal of the Consulate General which since the 1st of the Month has ceased to exist - after having been in my custody for 17 years and that of my fathers for 11 yrs - This brief history may give additional effect to the respect it will command in Official Circles.Your suggestive letter of the 12th ult. will result in my writing to Prest. Wayland at an early day - Like most people I have had more on hand than usual about holiday time and it will require to be in a proper frame of mind to put on paper something that Dr W. will give heed to and possibly circulate among his friends - I will at least make an earnest effort - ever mindful that "large trees from little acorns grow" - When I have written will let you know - It would be a grand piece of work to have done in 1883 if what I shall write should take root - In the words of one of our mutual friends May then during the year just ushered in "The best Wishes that can be forged in your thoughts be servants to you" Sincerely Your friend John Hitz All is well - for the Lord is over all - Nothing has transpired - in my unfortunate Bank matters - to materially change the situation - Gertrude from last account very well -M Hitz [*20 / 83*] 1013 T St NW Washington D.C. April 7/83 Dear friend Thanks for the postal en route to New Haven. I am well aware how dark and troubled it seems to us when we are speeding on towards the wreck which the chamber of death holds to view - It is dark because we naturally droop, and hanging down our head - the vision is earthward and earthy - But instantly when we raise the sight above self and the earth and away from the earthly remains of dear ones - the vision brightens and we see what to us here is painful separation and parting, to be a beautiful welcoming - an extatic, delight to the departed - and we too then with eyes heavenward - and away from ourselves begin to realize that "all is well" - Of course we relapse into ourselves frequently - but an upward look and an humble sincere "Thy will be done" brings us after all the best consolation. Tell your brothers family & my sympathy goes out to them and pray that the scenes which even now their dear one is participating in may in their vividness comfort and strengthen them in this hour of trial - A letter from Mr Southmayd has arrived inclosing one to the President in regard to the distribution of the emergency fund - He is anxious that the President should read it - and in case of his absence in Florida advises it be sent by express to him - After perusal of the letter I think it best the letter be retained until you return and then if it is thought urgent to send it in some manner that will insure it being seen and read by the President - It is therefore laid aside - and to Mr Southmayd I will write and say you have unavoidably been called away but would return in a few days and that means would be found to have his well worded letter reach the eyes of the President at the earliest day possible. Mr Kennan sends word today that Brasch and Rothenstein have sent another 2000 Marks ($472.00) which he had deposited with Riggs & Co.Yesterday I called on Commissaries Dudley and Mr Berkau was called to confer with - The Com. stated that he did not like to give him leave, but would do so if the Secty of the Interior did not interpose - I explained to Mr Dudley the cause of your inability to write last Thursday - He seemed kindly disposed. But Mr Berkau appeared desirous to impress his Chief that it was not he (Mr B) that requested leave - Mr B asked many questions and I told him that my call was simply to have him advised and be in readiness to go wherever after your return to the City You might call on him to do so Inclosed also proof of page 2 of the new book, which together with the German Book I found on Your table this morning. A letter from Dansville Institute here unopened - No other mail so far - Sincerely Your friend John Hitz Washington DC. April 10/83 My dear CB - The sad, sad recital of little Retta's fate reached me yesterday and deeply affected me - The Lord give the father and grandmother strength to bear up under such a trial - My sympathy goes out to them most assuredly Todays mail brought the inclosed which I forward - viz a letter from Ann Arbor and a note from Prof Berkaus brother [incloses?] which letter disarranges matters seriously but I will consider who my next choice would be and you do the same and then possibly by the time you return we can determine upon a personwho will answer equally as well - I have one or two in my mind in the Department here who would do well in such work - But I have an idea that even more suitable persons could be found in Cinncinatti or Louisville - but before I even mention names I desire to sleep on it - It is a thing that must be well done - beyond all cavil - So let us try and find the right man for the work - A brief note from Dr Weeks inclosing a letter from Mr Thos Ward White asking for assistance has been responded to by waiting to the Memphis Society and also a note to Mr White - Likewise a card to Dr Weeks A letter from Your Bro Stephe if the 5th I retain as the particulars it contains are known to you - Tomorrow I will call on Com. Dudley and thank him in your name for his kindness and state that for the present we will not call upon him for Mr Berkaus services - I would here state that when I last saw Mr. Berkau he did not look well and I do not wonder at the stand his physicians take in this matter - Dr Hand too was absent from the Office on account of illness - What a pity it is Gov Butler has been unable to relieve me from the trouble I got myself into by my effort to serve othersin the Banking business - Had I been free to go - Nothing I would have liked go do more than undertake to judiciously distribute these German donations and make reports appropriate to the occasion - Have otherwise no report to make except to express my hope that you will arrange all satisfactorily in Boston and safely return to the heady matters of the American Association of the Red Cross Sincerely your friend John Hitz Washington D.C. May 12/83 My dear friend Upon receipt of your most welcome letter yesterday, I went to see about the missing box - Mrs Taylor referred me to the colored man who delivered the box at the freight depot - and upon inquiry, this man said he received a receipt which he delivered to Mrs Holmes - Returning to Mrs Taylors I found Mr Holmes absent at Great falls and not likely to return until tonight or the day following - So I left word to send you the receipt direct upon his return - possibly in the meantime the box will have reached you as freight by rail between this section and the inland towns of Massachusetts travels on the "leaden wings" - If not, let me know and I will have the freight office here trace the wandering box.You need have no fear but what the box shall come to light. It is gratifying to hear of your having good assistants and that your personal environment is more agreeable than one usually expects to find behind bars - After you are settled I hope it will be granted me some time to call and see you and your family - visitors from abroad I presume are admitted provided they do not remain over night when arrayed in cloth - Southmayds activity is truly inspiring and will tend to exercise a corresponding influence upon others engaged in Red Cross work - Working as he is now will admirably fit him for more comprehensive labor when once the occasion presents itself. By the inclosed you see another use the insignia of the Red Cross is made to serve. Thanks too for your postal - I was expecting word from you and was glad to hear that Wisconsin is beautifully wheeling into line. I have no special news to give you - Mrs Taylor looked well - and others of the Red Cross I have not seen. Do let me hear from you occasionally - and whenever I can serve you, afford me the pleasure of so doing - especially so in Red Cross work - for then you are sure it will neither weary or worry him who has so long and cheerfully served under the White Cross - Sincerely Your friend John Hitz [*Ansd May 14/83 Mr Hitz 33*] EAST EAST CAPITOL STA. MAY 12 12 M 1883 Clara Barton Superintendent Women's Reform Prison South Framingham Mass Washington D.C. Aug 30/83 My dear friend - It is unkind of me to have remained silent so long since receipt of your explicit and cordial letter of July 8th There was but little for me to write unless it would have been to inform you that I could not well leave here during the Swiss Ministers absence (he returned last week) and now I have no free pass over the road to Boston or are the means at hand to secure the requisite round trip slip - otherwise I would have been strongly tempted to pay you a secretarial visit for ten or more days - especially so as yesterday I was informed at the Printing Office that the Red Cross was all ready and stereotyped - only awaited an Index - You remember I suggested preparing it before you left - but You thought it was best to defer it to the last - as it wouldthen be time enough - and I do not see but that you are right - Now, if the index is not in hand - and I can prepare it here and transmit to you for approval and alterations wherever you might deem it advisable - let me know and I will upon being furnished the requisite material go to work at once and prepare one - The index in the last edition you know I thought rather meagre and suggested one more extended - to which I think you raised one of your inspirational objections at the time - but it has escaped me now what it was - So if I can under the circumstances circumstances assist you here do not hesitate to dispose of me - or, if "I had the wings of a dove" - would pay my respects to you in person at Sherborn. Since my last have literally seen nothing of interest in Red Cross Matters - no doubt owing to my secluded life and remoteness from the embodied headquarters. Neither do I know whether you went to Denver as contemplated - or whether you have been ill - No news - good news is my balsam for suspense and ignorance in such matters. It is however nearly 60 days and I am hungry for advices - so have penned this and hope you will forgive my long muteness - Sincerely Your friend John HitzWashington D.C. Sept 13/83 My dear friend - I was somewhat puzzled to know what if any thing I was to do with the "Copy" of the Constitutions for Associate Societies of the Red Cross until your explanatory note arrived - and then again because you referred to the Rochester Constitution as a model to go by - Having no Copy I was about writing to you for one - when I determined to first go to Capt Bryan and upon doing so found you had sent him a Copy - It is all right now - He has received the order from the State Department - and it will be put in type at once - with the desired red + on the cover - The table of Contents he said was also in hand and the job would be out of the way before many days. He was very Courteous about it all - I am extremely glad to hear of Prof Hubbel having been with you - for he is just the person I should think who could render you the kind of service you most needed - By the way - I corrected in the "Copy" sent an error in the first section last line where it speaks of naturalized persons which I altered to neutralized - which it should have been otherwise I made no change whatever I did think that in the Notes where you refer to the necessity of having Associate Societies do nothing without direction from the President of the National Association through the State Society where such existed - it might give offense in such places like Chicago etc - and had written out the following to be added - if you approved of it - But upon further thought concluded not to delay any longer and so added nothing - and merely now append what I had written in order that you might get the idea - which no doubt has already presented itself to your mind. Very truly Your friend John Hitz Over This, in cases of great emergency and where telegraphic or other prompt communications with the National Association at Washington is impossible, will not prevent the Associate Society on the spot of the Calamity or disaster from provisionally going to work and applying such materials and funds as may be placed in its hands for this special purpose, but the reserve fund and material of the associate Society or Associations at large are only available upon direction to that effect being received from the President of the National Association as aforesaid. Concord, Mass., Sept 23d/83. My dear Miss Barton: I am spending a few days in Concord, on my way home from Maine, where we have been spending the summer; and I expect to make you a visit one day of this week - probably about Wednesday or Thursday. Willie will come with me. Yours very truly Jane C. Hitz. THE ALDINE HOTEL, 1914 CHESTNUT ST. S. MURRAY MITCHELL. (Please send Dr E. W. Allison 815 Spruce St Philad. also a Red Cross Book - I told him you would.) Philadelphia, May 30th 1884 My dear friend - By chance I learned this morning some item in the Press reflected upon your failure to respond to an effort made in this City to organize a branch Association of the Red Cross - So I posted to the Press Office and after considerable search found the paragraph in the issue of the 29th (Yesterday) whereof I mail a copy with this) After reading the Article I at once went to Dr E. W. Allisons Office - and being fortunate found him in - had a good talk and set him aright - leaving him evidently pleased with my call - I stated You surely had not received the letter referred to dated I think 24th of April. otherwise it would have ere this been responded to - that I should write at once and if you were able to write and in Evansville he would hear from you at an early day - He read a copy of the letter written - and I saw nothing in it but what you would have promptly responded to had it reached you - It was addressed to Washington and simply asked for instruction how to proceed - Mr Moynier [Gustave Moynier, 1826-1910] having 3 THE ALDINE HOTEL, 1914 CHESTNUT ST. S. MURRAY MITCHELL. (I am in Philad - attending the Annual Convention of our New Church Organization.) Philadelphia, ............. 188 directed they must obtain your Consent &c - all of which is very proper - The movement here to organize a Society emanated it appears from Dr M. L. Nardez [Dr. Mark L. Nardyz] who I was told was a member of the Geneva Society - shall try to see him and talk the matter over - Dr Allison is a man of about 28 years of age, sensible and of the right kind of Material to make a good Red Cross worker - I posted. him upon, sundry points hehe desired information upon and especially cautioned him to be careful in the class of people admitted to Membership - it was quality not quantity that made the Red Cross what it was and if. the respect of the Community was to be secured I cautioned him from any attempt to leave the well thought over track laid out by you to do nothing beyond unless first having advised with you - and if you differed in opinion they might rest assured there was good reason for it etc. etc. I have written this in great haste - to advise you at the earliest moment - and say that I have smoothed the troubled Waters indicated by the Article Sincerely Your friend John Hitz [*R. May ansd in person*] Washington D.C. June 3rd/84 My dear friend - During my visit to Philad. to attend our Church Convention - my attention was called to an Article in "The Press" of the 29th ult - in regard to which I write you - I followed up the matter by calling on Dr Mark L. Nardyz the Prest of the proposed Red Cross Society - I found him to be a man of my age - but more robust and younger in appearance, a Greek by birth, an Italian by education and an American by residence - He is certainly very much alive to the importance of the Red Cross and it seems to me when he knows more of you and your way of workingwill prove an energetic Red Cross worker - whether a wise one remains to be seen - As it is he knows or rather knew little or nothing of you and the work you had done in the U.S. and his foremost idea seemed to be to organize a Red Cross Society in Penna and establish an ambulance corps - to be attached to the Military or incorporated in the Military system of the State - This Ambulance Corps to be regularly drilled - composed of men - ready to go into the field or into action for military or civil relief - at a moments notice - the Arm bands & Caps with the Red Cross Insignia are all ready for distribution whenever your sanction shall have3 been obtained - Dr Nardyz - was evidently very much incensed at receiving no reply to his communications - addressed to you at Washington I quieted him down and I think he feels better now - He showed me the letter he had written to Mr Moynier and the letters response - and I could see nothing objectionable in either - The Constitution & Bylaws of this Philad Society is now at the printer but awaits your approval or modifications before being published - Dr Nardyz not having a copy of the Ms. with him I could not give an opinion as to its merits or demerits - It appears that Dr Nardyz has some very good names on his list of membership - among others - .Dr Pancost - State Senator Knight - and others - also a list of 187 Men mostly of the laboring class - as Ambulance Corps minute men - Now all this may be very well and it may not be in accord with the Red Cross as you would have it - and I only can form a vague idea of what they propose to do in Philad - until the whole system of organization is before me in the form of a constitution - bylaws; rules &c - They were so earnest about it that some proposed to get a State Charter and organize independently but this the wiser heads recognized would shut them out of the international Union - and that Dr Nardyz appears especially desirous of entering - first of all I suggest you send them several Copies of the Red Cross History - then invite their attention to the requirements of the American Association and if you possibly can visit Philad. yourself to talk to the leading persons in this Movement - They seem to be anxious to be in accord with you and [are] willing I believe to be taught the ways of the Red Cross through You - The ambulance corps matter is not a bad feature in my opinion if kept well in hand - and not made strictly a part of the Society work - to be rather an accessory than an integral part of the Machinery.You could readily see how far it might be admissible to carry such an idea - and where to stop - Mrs Nardyz is also interested in the Red Cross work and so would be other ladies she knows - Philadelphia in my opinion is too important a place to have miscarry in any Red Cross Child - These people may be all right and they may lack the best elements of success - So before Acting definitely I think you would do well to go to Philad. and survey the whole field - including the part that has already been in communication with you and it appears to me is unknown to this party - At all events please write to Dr Nardyz at once and let him feel that you will at an early day take action in the matter by visiting Philad yourself or otherwise Very truly Yours John Hitz [*Hitz 20 Gen Conv 84*] Washington D. C. Aug 4/84 My dear friend - Since my return from the West have twice called at 947 T St N.W. Whilst it looks very inviting nevertheless your presence there would have made it more so - They feel lonesome without you - in the house - even the furniture says as much - Inclosed you find a most cordial letter from Mr Moynier in response to the one I wrote him, which just came to hand this day and I send it to you for perusal as it contains several items of interest to you apart of the urgent invitation to be present in Geneva at the Conference.I am delighted to see the impression my letter has evidently made upon Mr Moynier - as thus the way has been somewhat prepared for your going to Geneva - not only with Mr Moynier but also with the members generally of the Conference - Your subject too you see has been changed and you will have something "fresh" to talk about - I am really pleased at the prospects before you - Inclosed also a note from Mrs Golay tho' she has no doubt written to you direct of later date saying that her physicians discouraged her from undertaking the voyage and that she had decided not to venture the trip - As you are aware I did not see her, she being absent from Chicago - Mr Golay however I did see and he left the matter wholly to herself - content to remain alone if his wife would like to go and at the time I first saw him rather expecting she would go - I regret Mrs Golays inability too go with you - if she were well it would have been just the thing - perhaps under the circumstances it is best she should not venture - Now, if you have not selected another companion - let me suggest one - not that I am positive she could or would go - but it is possible she might and if she did you would have a delightful companion and a most faithful and accomplished secretary - and being in Government employ you would not be called upon to pay anything but her expenses - and as to those they would be no more than you would have had to pay for Mrs Golay - besides in case of sickness you would find her a faithful nurse - She has been to Europe several times - Speaks, reads and writes besides her own native language (English) fluently - French, German - and is also somewhat familiar with latin and Italian - in addition to all of which you once made an ocean trip with her already, I think - Now who can it be? Of course a Yankee Girl - Well, I will tell you: my friend Miss Fannie G. French - Assistant translator &c in the Bureau of Education - therefore familiar with the clerical work and translation - experienced in travel and a most noble woman - frail of frame but by no means feeble in health. Incidentally speaking to her about you recently (and she is one of your many admirers and could readily be inducted into the Red Cross work and its spirit -) I thought she might be willing to go if her Bureau duties would admit (and I think you 5 might arrange that - ) I said nothing more but thought I would speak to you about it - and then not finding you returned I thought best to write in regard to the matter - as Miss French is one of my old and tried friends whose Company you would enjoy for just such work as you should have someone with you to do - Thats all on this topic unless you would like me to do more in the matter - I said nothing to her whatever about your expecting to take any one along - merely in a playful way intimated you might like to have an efficient Private secretary along - to which she laughingly replied yes, and she would like to act just as such Secretary - There I dropped the subject - Then you will find part of a letter from friend Southmayd - which it might be well to reply to before you leave for Europe - The precedingportion refers to a pension case which I will endeavor to attend to for him - Now something about that dear Noble friend in Chicago Dr Mary Burnett- Weeks - I had a most delightful interview with her - and we talked over Red Cross matters freely and I trust understandingly - Her resigning as Secty of the Red Cross Society she hopes you will not construe as a waning of interest in the cause - on the contrary she believes she can serve the cause more - relieved of the Office than hampered by it -and she means to stand manfully by the colors - She is certainly a splendid woman - Mr [Galain?] received me very kindly and I lunched with him upon invitation - but unfortunately had no opportunity to talk Red Cross more than in a general way - However knowing him now - when opportunity offers I will be better prepared to write to him upon the subject, having noticed some his weaker phases - He impressed me on the whole very favorably - Mr Solomons I see by the Papers has already sailed - and the Dansville papers I am told announce that you are to sail on the 19th inst. which will not more than give you time to arrive in Geneva by Sept 1st if you go through - Remember me kindly to our friend Mrs [Earland?] of course to Dr Hubbard the dear Soul - Sincerely Your friend John Hitz Washington D. C. Aug/84 My dear friend - Late last night I received a telegram from friend Southmayd to call at the Telegraph Office for a telegram and deliver it to you - I so called this morning and found inclosure awaiting me - On reading it I decided to inclose it as it contained nothing requiring telegraphic speed - Neither would the soulful thanks to the exceptionally well selected scriptural references be impaired by a little delay - As to your "last report" and Readings of American Association for Correspondence I shall write to Southmayd - these will receive attention when Dr Hubbel returns, (I should say the dispatch was handed to me open. I called on Mr Lewellon Brown, and not to overdo a good thing requested in your name that he send 50 Copies of the "History" to Geneva - which after some little hesitation he said he would - He would send them to Consul Adams for you - I stated they would be needed there - and he saw the point - Soalso will I think some "Inter-Oceans" or other papers having an account of your work recently in the Mississippi & Ohio - of which I presume you have some copies - otherwise a lot should be mailed to you on Monday next - or latest Tuesday - The inclosed letters you can make use of or not - Col Lecomte you remember was twice in the U.S. during the rebellion - at Yorktown - and then at Richmond - is editor of the Swiss Military Journal and now Secretary of State of the Canton of Vaud - one of my very best friends in Switzerland and if I am not mistaken a delegate on the part of the Swiss Govt to the Red Cross Conference - Madame de Portugall speaks & writes English a great and earnest worker in her line - but personally unknown to me - but not so as Correspondent - letters having repeatedly passed between us - Mr Challet - formerly a member of the Federal Council at Bern and his wife are both very estimable people and speak English - If, when you are located you will send these letters to the residence of these parties with your Card and the hours thereon when you will be in - they will if in town call on you - And to all inquiring friends my sincere greetings - And you too send us at all events occasionally postals, Wishing you a prosperous, delightful & quiet journey across [Irenia?] - Very sincerely Your friend John Hitz[*329 1050P*] Form No. 44. NIGHT MESSAGE. THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY. This Company TRANSMITS and DELIVERS messages only on conditions limiting its liability, which have been assented to by the sender of the following message. Errors can be guarded against only by repeating a message back to the sending station for comparison, and the company will not hold itself liable for errors or delays in transmission or delivery of Unrepeated Night Messages, sent at reduced rates, beyond a sum equal to ten times the amount paid for transmission; nor in any case where the claim is not presented in writing within thirty days after sending the message. This is an UNREPEATED NIGHT MESSAGE, and is delivered by request of the sender, under the conditions named above. THOS. T. ECKERT, General Manager. 931 NORVIN GREEN, President. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NUMBER SENT BY REC'D BY CHECK 92 C Cf Kr 3k pdnm -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Received at _______________________ ________ Aug 13 1884. Dated ____New Orleans 13 ________ To ________Clara Barton ____________ Prest Amn Assn Red Cross Wash DC Letter recd many thanks philippians fourth seventeenth expressed your letter today send me Readings of american association for correspondence also copies of your last report third Epistle John Last two verses - F R Southmayd IV Phillippians 17 Not because I desire a Gift but I desire fruit that may abound to your account ------------------------- 3d Epistle of John last 2 verses 13. I had many things to write but I will not with ink. open write unto thee 14. But I trust I shall shortly see thee and we shall speak face to face Peace be to thee. Our friends salute thee Greet the friends by name. the letter and at no expense whatever - I have seen Miss Mary and she understands her part in the matter - I thought this disposition of the boxes would be perfectly safe and I have no doubt it will prove so - if you will write the letter indicated to Maj Hill - as his part of the performance needs to be doubly insured - I shall remain here until Saturday - but as now arranged will not interfere - only if they do come in the mean time (which is not probable) assured myself of all being right - Drs Postal from Elvira at hand - Maj Hill asks to be remembered to both you and him - My address after tomorrow [night?] until the 18th will be National Educational Association Congress Hall Saratoga Springs N.Y. With Much love Yours John Hitz JOHN HITZ EAST CAPITOL STATION WASHINGTON, D.C. Capitol Hill July 9/85 - My dear friend - Called yesterday on [Nai..?] Ramsay and found him at home Left your package with him - stated your inability to come and see the family and expressed sympathy you would so much like to have done yourself; all of which seemed to have its good effect upon the young man - who was packing preparatory to leaving for the Summer. Also called on Maj. Hill at the State Dept - whom I fortunately found in - He was full of the Exposition and himself - Maj. [Buck?] and himself had intended calling on you but the latters illness &c prevented but intended doing so before Maj. [Buck?] left the City - He had expressed a desire to do so and would regret having failed to meet you &c - I then told him upon arrival of the flags & shields from New Orleans, which he expected in a week or two) to forward them to you by Express transmitting Express receipt to you by Mail - He took the requisite notes himself and said it should cheerfully be attended to - The Histories to be left at the State Department until further orders from you - But, as Maj. Hill may mix things somewhat I suggest you write him from Dansville a letter somewhat as drafted and inclosed - that will then serve to set him right and also his Assistants - should he be absent - I then called on Mr Saunders and learned it might be another week or more before his exhibits would be on - whereupon I sat down in his Office and wrote out instructions relative to the dispositions of your four boxes as follows: The smallest box (which the Dr will remember contains the red carpet) and the box about 4 feet square and 1 foot deep - to be sent to you: Dansville Livingston Co N.Y. by Express - the Express receipt to be mailed to you - while the largest box and the heavy Medium sized one to be sent after 4 O'clock P.M. to 947 T St N.W. where Miss Mary Barton would receipt for the same and show where to place them (in the warehouse) - Mr Saunders then read over the instructions carefully and said they should be attended to to theWashington D. C. July 1st 1886 Miss Clara Barton My very dear friend - Inclosed the Milwaukee letters of Capt F. L. Krieger of the German Veteran Association who writes to say that his Association would like to be favored with a Photo of yourself and for advice relative to organizing in their Association a Sanitary or Red Cross Section whose object would be to render aid in epidemics at great fires or floods, disasters & other distresses where help is needed - The Secretary of their Union in St Louis Mr Louis Rosemund, had also given the matter considerable attention - and that their Comrades in St Louis had also decided to organize a Red Cross section - but preferred to await your response to their letter before definitely doing so -To this last letter of Jany 20th I replied Feby 24th last that both yourself and myself (as German Correspondent for the Red Cross) felt great interest in their efforts to organize Sanitary sections among Veterans such as existed in Germany, but I preferred to defer giving any advice upon the subject until a Consultation with you could be had - of which I had the prospect in March following - I therefore begged further time until I should write definitely. Since then I have not written until today when I addressed a brief note to Capt Krieger stating it afforded me pleasure to say that you expected to visit Chicago and Milwaukee early this month and would then call upon him on which occasion opportunity would be given to confer with you relative to organizing Sections of the Red Cross such as he referred to - that I could not give the date of your arrival in Milwaukee, but that if he desired to know possibly Mr Abraham Golay in Chicago, [where you] with whom you would probably be a day or two could inform him. They want your Photograph - and if I am allowed to suggest I would say have one of the largest size taken here at Bells - of which the first Copy would cost about $5 - but subsequent ones only a $1 or $2 - I have seen some excellent work of his in this line and you will need just such large sized photos for your comrades HdQuarters in Chicago - San Francisco &c - It will please them greatly & serve the R.C. In regard to organizing Red Cross Sections among Veterans - My idea was to look over the German R.C. literature and see if I could find anything upon the subject among the German Reports such as By laws, regulations etc - for I am satisfied from what I have so far read # these are not loosely drawn and might serve as a guide - While I heartily approve of the move, I would move extremely cautiously and put such restrictions or rather exact such conditions that droves would remain out and only # in the large Blue Book sent you by the Grand Duchess or Empress - the best possible material for the purpose could come in - There is a great deal to be thought and said upon this subject - but I must defer for the present - We called at the Smithsonian or rather National Museum on the 12th of Sept last according to my memoranda and the flags were found "packed in with Red Cross Histories." The flags were then taken out and repacked and shipped same day on Penn RR. with the boxes of German Red Cross Articles - whereas the Histories were left to be sent to the State Department as I very well recollect. I called on the 14th of Sept for the Shields but Mr Horan had not found them being packed as he said in with other articles - On sending for them several days later they were delivered to Ruffin - The "Histories" I have not seen since the 12th day of Sept last when I saw them at the National Museum - in the presence of Prof Mason, Capt Horan, yourself, Dr Hubbell, Major Hill I believe & the Carpenter. 5 You left for Dansville on the 15th of Sept - Those "Histories" if not delivered to the State Department - must be about the Museum somewhere in their original packages - and more than likely the Carpenter may recall what he did with them after having packed the flags - which I remember very well he did about lunch time - Very sincerely Your friend John Hitz I went over my article on "Military ethics" yesterday and modified its more pointed references to the Surgeon Generals Office by substituting the War and Navy Dept or their heads - As these have changed since the shortcomings referred to occurred - exceptions cannot well be taken to the language - but if you would like to read modify amend and improve itwhy of course I will be glad to have you do so - Gertrude has the article and will hand it to you for that purpose if you wish - Should I find a publisher for it - (I should prefer the North American Review) I would follow it up with an Article such as we spoke of the other day - entitled "The Story of the Red Cross in America" - or if you can suggest some better title - please do so. This I will take up in a few days - and to that end would ask of you besides a "History of the Red Cross" also any articles or material which give a clear statement of how you first became interested in it - when and where you first heard [heard] of it and something of the experiences of Dr Bellows and others preceding you - I think I shall be able to make a good strong article - as the official correspondence and notes I can introduce together with what I have of my own personal knowledge should unless I am extremely dull headed make a good Magazine Article I should prefer to illustrate it if I could with a portrait of Mr [Maunoir?] [possibly Théodore Maunoir, 1806-1869] of Yourself - of the Str. Throop [Steamer Throop] at some Ohio landing and The Mattie Bell - [.....?] - and [Last?] transport at Vicksburg or Natchez - but this will be impracticable I presume Nov 13/86 My very dear friend - I cannot tell you how much I enjoyed your call yesterday - So helpful - Inclosed Mr Kriegers two letters duly translated - It seems to me wise as yet to avoid attempting to flaunt "something red" at the ignorant in a Message As an introductory step - it is well to preserve all preceeding Official phraseology. Officials feel safer in thus handling something to them new - And yet some advance should be made towards the goal - Something perhaps on this order: [& or] a Special Committee to confer with the recognized national [organization] body, organized [for to meet such] to meet such emergencies under the provisions of the treaty of Geneva to which this Government [has] became a party [under] by and with the advice and consent of the Senate - March 2nd 1882. Very truly Yours John Hitz Monday Jany 24 1887. My Dear friend C.B. Have just returned from the Capitol where I have been looking up those Congressional Acts etc for Mr Breckenridge - and after getting all I could and copying what else was needed I left them and the Charter draft with Mr B. who said he would look them all over this evg. and if I would call at the House of Reps tomorrow Afternoon he would be glad to talk over the matter - Dr Hubbells letter inclosing $1 and Express receipt came to hand today, the second day after delivery of the trunk it referred to - My letter of Saturday you will no doubt ere this reaches you have received. Inclosed translation of two Wisconsin German papers which came to hand late on Saturday - You see Bro. Krieger is stirring up things there - Red Cross tableaux is a new thing - but I rather think it will take - I thought it would interest you to see what they purposed doing in Milwaukee and see the spirit in which your letter was received there. I find my refitted wardrobe will be ready sooner than I expected and had provided for - I do not like to let the man wait for his pay and will therefore appreciate it if you can send me $15- or arrange that I can get it here. Tom has taken up his abode in the Kitchen and seems quite reconciled. Mary had a child on Saturday - but felt bright yesterday - insisted on going to the Office this morning in a storm (in Ruffins Coupé it is True) but had to return after 1 P.M. after having another chill - It is getting cooler & clear - Love to You both Sincerely John Hitz Tuesday Jan 25/87 Washington D.C. My dear friend C.B. Went to the Capitol today and after waiting awhile saw Mr Breckenridge who said he had handed the papers I collected for him to Mr Beck of the Senate Appropriations Com. to which a Message relative to Red Cross representation at Carlsruhe from the President, had been referred only yesterday - So I better go and see Mr Allison the Chairman - I saw Mr Allison but he wound up by saying "just send us a communication upon the subject and we will consider it" - So I first stirred around to get a copy of the Message(?) and found it to be simply a letter from the Secty of State transmitted by the Secty of the Treasy. as stated in the Congressional Record - and already printed - copies of which I inclose - The Secty of State says all that is well to say and all I may probably add is: that owing to the insufficiency of the Appropriation last Conference You had to pay considerable money out of your own pocket to enable the requisite work of the delegates to be done - and even then the U.S. delegates were unable to contribute towards the general expense as they would like to have done and so would have been becoming on the part of the U.S. I apprehend no difficulty whatever in the Senate - $3000 for two delegates is more reasonable and the $1000 for contingencies is good - The delegates will thus have no account of personal expenses to render - I like the wording better than that of the former appropriation. About the Charter Mr Breckenridge said he would present it next week and have it referred to the Judiciary Com. I will look over its composition and may possibly see Mr B. about its reference again - altho' J. Randolf Tucker of Va the Chairman of the Judiciary Com. is I believe a very good man to have the subject in charge - Then I think, after it is referred it will be well to await if practicable your return - in order that you may be heard before the Com. or Sub Com. and can teach them their little R.C. lesson - Confirming my letter of yesterday I remain Sincerely Yours John Hitz Washington D.C. Jan 26/87 My dear friend C.B. After thinking the matter over I thought best to write the inclosed brief note or statement to Senator Allison and leave for inspection a copy of the 3rd Conferce Proceedings - as a bit of forcible object teaching - Senators think they know so much and alas know so little where it were well they knew more - that it may at all events arrest their attention I will call for the book again tomorrow unless I learn Senator Allison is very much interested in it (not at all probable) in which case I might venture to present it to him in your behalf. I cannot understand how the Secty of State came to make the mistake of saying "at Baden" in place of at Carlsruhe - so rather than call it an error I simply invited the attention of the Senators to the fact referring to the proceedings as verifying my statement - When I called this morning at the Com. room Mr Allison was "engaged and could not be seen" but the Clerk came out and I explained the matter to him or rather called his attention to the paragraph in my note referring to Carlsruhe. It was probably an oversight - but it would not do to let it go unnoticed as it might have reflected on American geographical knowledge and enabled some cranky Accounting Officer to give difficulty - I hope what I have done will meet with your approbation - Inclosed also the address of Alfreds brother who it appears must live 100 Miles or so south of Austin. I spoke to Mr Wolston about having the U. V. U. take up the Organization Red Cross Sections - and thus in the event of War secure procedures as Veterans should be (as they could not without the R.C.) He seemed to think favorably of it and would be glad to talk with you about it on your return - I told him if properly taken hold of it would work to the advantage of Veterans and their feminine connections, calculated to aid in affording support and bringing them into closer relations with the Military and Naval Authorities of the land - They took no steps whatever in this direction at their recent convocation. Mary has been having chills - but goes to the Office and it would seem is getting over them. All others well including Tommy who came upstairs this morning to inspect - With love to you both Sincerely Yours John Hitz Copy American National Red Cross - - - - - - - - - - - - - Clara Barton President Dr J. B. Hubbell Genl Field Agent Washington Jan 26 1887 Hon James W. Allison U. S. Senate In the absence of Miss Clara Barton, President of the American National Red Cross Association, at present engaged in the drought regions of Texas extending relief, and who attended the Third international Conference of the Red Cross at Geneva in 1884 as representative of the Government, I would simply state: that the insufficiency of the Appropriation for representation on that occasion necessitated Miss Barton to expend largely of her own means in order that the Government and people of the U.S. might creditably participate in the Conference. The sum ($4,000) named in the Communications of the Hon Secty. of State will suffice to prevent this at the coming Conference. I furthermore respectfully invite attention to the fact, that the Fourth international Conference will take place at Carlsruhe in Baden, as will be seen on page 230 of the printed copy of the proceedings of the last Conference, which I beg leave herewith to submit for inspection as showing the character and scope of the work of said Conference. Very respectfully Jno Hitz of the American Natl Com of the R.C.Washington D.C. Jany 27/87 My dear friend C.B. At the Capitol today, but could not see Mr Allison or the Com. Clerk; the copy of the Proceedings of the 3rd Conference was however returned to me - So I looked up Mr Breckenridge and finally way laid him - gave him a copy of the Secty of State's letter and called his attention to the error of stating Baden in place of Carlsruhe - and stated I had called attention to this by letter - Whereupon he said he had already spoken to Mr Beck about it and had been particular to spell Carlsruhe so that the h would not be omitted as might be the case with a Scotchman - like Mr Beck. I asked him whether he thought I should or could do anything more about the matter -He thought nothing was necessary, that it would go along all right now on the Senate side - As to the Charter he would bring it up on Monday next and in the meantime endeavor to see J Randolph Tucker the Chairman of the Judiciary Com. relative to it - Alfred has been here this forenoon and cleaned up - brought in a Table from the Storeroom - put down the blue quill and I am fixed all right now for writing - We boxed up the two bundles of harness in one box ready for shipment should you so order - Tom spent a good part of the day in your room and even played around for a time - Mary seems to have disposed of her chills and the others are all well including Yours sincerely John Hitz. Regards to Dr Hubbell and ever so many good wishes to you both. J.H. The American Association of the Red Cross. For the relief of suffering by war, pestilence, famine, flood, fires and other calamities of sufficient magnitude to be deemed national in extent. The Association and its auxilliary societies operate under the provisions of the Geneva Treaty, promulgated at Geneva, Switzerland, in 1864, and signed since then by all the nations of the earth, including the United States, which gave in its adhesion, through President Arthur, in March, 1882. CHESTER A. ARTHUR, Chairman of the Board of Consultation. TRUSTEES. CHARLES J. FOLGER ROBERT LINCOLN. GEORGE B. LORING. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS PRESIDENT. CLARA BARTON. VICE-PRESIDENTS. W. J. LAWRENCE, A. S. SOLOMONS. GENERAL SECRETARY. CLARA BARTON. TREASURER. GEORGE KENNAN. GENERAL FIELD AGENT. DR. J. B. HUBBELL. SPECIAL AGENT FOR THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. F. R. SOUTHMAYD. Washington D.C. Jany 28/87 My dear friend C.B. The Telegram of yesterday announcing your arrival in Albany reached 947 T about 11 Oclock last night and lay on my plate awaiting me at breakfast - It is a long way to have travelled and I am truly glad to know "all's well" - Nothing of special note to report today - Have been looking over the foreign literature to get an idea upon what basis Red Cross Societies and especially Central Committees - abroad work - Whether clerical labor is paid for and if so from what source - But as yet I have not found much satisfactory enlightenment - The Netherlands Society Charter Constitution & Bylaws in French is about all I could find as yet. There the King appoints the Central Committeeand orders the Secretary to be paid from the State Treasury - also the travelling expenses of members of the Central Com. including the President who is an unsalaried Officer - It seems to me the Bureau of the American National Com - should have its Office rent paid or suitable rooms assigned to it by the Government as it is done in Holland - and necessary Travelling expenses should be provided for - then a salaried Secretary and two linguist clerks a Field Agent in Chief - a General Agent to organize Sections - lecture and talk up R.C. generally - possibly a disbursing Officer or treasurer - These are merely crude suggestions which have come to mind in looking over what is elsewhere done - and what it is needful to do here in time if the Organization is to assume the dimensions the duty incumbent upon it, calls for - But more of this some further day - For the present Sincerely Yours John Hitz All well at Hdqts including Tom who continues to hold the fort on the second floor until dinner time - Washington D.C. Jany 29/87 My dear friend C.B. Had occasion to go to the State Department yesterday and while there asked the Chief Clerk to send U.S. Consul Plumacher at Maracaibo, who is a personal friend of mine the History of the Red Cross. He is quite popular with the Government of Venezuela speaks Spanish fluently and stands well with the State Dept. having been some 6 years at his present Post - I had written to him and suggested his urging the Government there to join the galaxy of Red Cross Nations - That in doing so it would be doing Venezuela a service - I should not be surprised to see him take up the matter and secure adhesion there. I thought to mention this now in the event any thing should come of it later - I have been at work today on a Red Cross Article I am to read at one of our Social Meetings some two weeks hence - I find it no easy task altho' so familiar with the subject - I felt at first very much inclined to appropriate in a body your D of A. Article but finally started off on a different line of thought and will evolve something that will do to read before Church going people should occasion at any time present itself - I have been thinking too about topics for discussion at the Carlsruhe Meeting - and in addition to your suggestion of "R.C. aid in National Calamities thought it might please Mr Moynier & prove of service to the cause if the U.S. proposed: That the status of the International Committee of Geneva, be authoritatively defined by the Conference." Merely a suggestion All well - Sincerely Yours John Hitz Washington D.C. Jany 31/87 My dear friend C.B. Yesterday being Sunday Red Cross Manual labor was suspended but mental work went on as usual only it did not seem very coherent - and of sufficient value to make note of it - I have just finished the draft of My Red Cross paper for the Evg. of the 16th While there are of course some of the good old line of thoughts in it - there are others which may suit certain Audiences I have not talked to as yet - When I come to revise it I may however discard much I have written - will see - I am to read it at the residence of Dr [Cabe?] who lives in a house fronting the McPherson statue - Mrs Darrell has been here today to thank for the articles sent her and to say she really needed some groceries now more than anything else - what you had sent did excellent service &c. Of course I knew nothing about groceries and so she dropped the subject - She sends her love. This morning found a placard well tacked on the Store house front which read as follows - "This Property will be sold at Auction, Monday, Feby 8th at 4 Oclock P.M. - Dowling Auctioneer - Evidently the act of some mischievous boys or malicious person as no year is given and Feb 8th comes on Tuesday - When I next go to the City will call at Dowlings and see what he has to say about it - Of course I took down the printed poster. Inclosed some Mail for the Dr - and a Social Meeting programme Both You and the Dr are cordially invited to attend each and every one if convenient. All well here - Tom appears to take very affectionately to Miss Jewett & Aunt Sarah - comes occasionally for a little petting - but mainly devotes himself to the ladies below - as a cavalier of the Whitman order should - Love to You both Sincerely John Hitz The weather today superb - bright, sunny - and mild. P.S. Since closing this Your welcome note of the 27th has come to hand - All right about the shipment - nothing will be done unless orders are received - Glad to hear of your pleasant reception and hope the drought region will prove less apalling than reported. 947 T St N.W. Washington D.C. Feb 1/87 My dear friend C.B. On inquiry this morning at Dowlings about the Auction Sale Notice tacked on the Storehouse - it proved to have been an error committed by the man who put up the notice it should have been a building farther out on Vermont Ave - on Lot 56 - whereas yours is Lot 51 - They thanked very much for calling in regard to the matter as the sale it appears is made by order of Court and the error might have led to serious legal difficulties for the Auctioneer - I rather think they will be more careful henceforth - Have just been to the Capitol and find the Charter Bill has not been printed yet - To be had tomorrow probably - Neither did I see Mr Breckenridge but hope to do sotomorrow - In the Senate the Red Cross Amendment to the Sundry Civil Bill as you see was agreed to just as it came from the Secretary of State - despite of what Mr Breckenridge had told Mr Beck and what I had written to Senator Allison - I presume there must be some reason for this and I will make some gentle inquiry about it at the State Department - as I do not understand why Baden in place of Carlsruhe is insisted upon Possibly they have received an Official invitation or notification to that effect - and in that case it seems to me it would be Baden-Baden As it now reads it might be construed to be Baden in Switzerland &c - We continue to have delightful weather and consequently Our Toboggan across the way stands idle - All well including Tom all cuddled up on his chair in front of me - I expected a letter today - but nothing as yet - Sincerely Yours John Hitz Washington D.C. Feby 2/87 My dear friend C.B. Within copy of the Charter Bill - Saw Mr Breckenridge this Morning and told him I wanted a copy to send you and after hearing from you might like to be introduced to Mr Tucker the Chairman of the Judiciary Com. He said it might be well to see him (Mr Tucker) soon and ask consideration - I told him I preferred to wait until I had heard from you in regard to the matter - There are only four weeks left of the Session and if any effort is to be made to secure action it will admit of no delay. In case there should be war in Europe it might prove desirable to effect a reorganization as outlined in the draft of the Charter. Shall be glad to hear what you have to say about it - Mr Breckenridge then said he would like us to bring all the influence to bear we could upon Mr2 Randall of the Appropriations Com. so that when the Sundry Civil Bill came over from the Senate it would encounter no obstacle on the House side. I told him I knew Genl Forney personally who was next to Randall on the Apptn. Com. But I did not personally know any one else on the Com. However, I would communicate with you upon the subject. Mr B. thought it might be well to have Mr Randall informed beforehand that's all - I will see what can judiciously be done in the premises - As to the Senate failing to substitute Carlsruhe for Baden Mr B. presumed they did not care to act upon the Bill differently than in the form it came from the State Dept - and in reality he did not think it would matter seriously - He thought it best not to interfere any more - as it went along smoothly and it was well not to stir up such things not even with a straw - Nevertheless I propose to be enlightened about it by the State Dept in a very deferential manner next time I get to see Mr S. Brown. In regard to Red Cross Histories - if any are needed I will bear in mind your wishes henceforth - 3 The dollar you referred to in your letter as intending to inclose I presume was omitted - I merely mention this because you spoke of it - not because it is needed for the purpose you mention .. I went to the printer Beresford and brought away the Red Cross Armlet cuts - Such little things are so easily mislaid and when wanted not to be found - They are in your desk now duly marked - This is a gloomy snowy and drizzling day - Those pitiable Toboggan people have been raking up carting and spreading what little Snow that is to be found around - A real pitiable Snow scene to an Alpine boy like myself - With love to You both Sincerely Yours John HitzThe American Association of the Red Cross, FOR THE RELIEF OF SUFFERING BY WAR, PESTILENCE, FAMINE, FIRE, AND OTHER NATIONAL CALAMITIES. CLARA BARTON, PRESIDENT. Washington, D. C. Feby 3rd. 1887 To Miss Clara Barton My dear friend Prest. A. N. R. C. With this Mail I send the Congressional Record of yesterday containing the debate in the Senate on the $10.000 Appropriation made yesterday for Seed for the drought regions of Texas - It is instructive reading if not otherwise - It cannot fail to interest you - hence I make no comments. Saw Mr Lewellan Brown today and asked him if it would effect in any way the disbursement of the Amt. appropriated. on account of the place of meeting being Carlsruhe instead of Baden as stated in the Bill - He said "oh no it would not matter as the State Dept had the disbursement of the Money - I thoughtit well to have at least called the attention of the Department to the fact - so that if at any time the question should be raised they could not say at the Dept - we had wrongly informed them - They think they know so much and are so painfully stupid - "Wrong is wrong and the State Dept with the U.S. Senate thrown in cannot by asserting wrong make it right in reality - or remove from people here and abroad who know, the impression that they are stupidly ignorant - that is my privately expressed opinion - But if the elect to appear so I shall say nothing more about it - its their dunce cap not mine that they insist on wearing - Time may possible teach them better - Mrs Spencer is jubilant over being a Grandmother having had a granddaughter since Monday last - Mother & Child all doing well - Alfred was here this morning to make a call but there was nothing for him to do - Melle Margot I also saw today and made many inquiries - Tommy frisky and Miss Mary in good spirits - Love to You both Yours John Hitz Washington D.C. Feby 4/87 My dear friend C.B. Mrs Newton called today to inquire about the Sale of the Storehouse lot - thought possibly a sale because necessary to perfect title etc and if so to prevent any one from bidding for it except your representative - I told her it was an error of the Auctioneer in posting up the Auction Card - that was all - yet she thought the Advertisement referred to lot 51 which she believed was the one the Storehouse is on - I told her I would satisfy myself about it - as the Auctioneer looked it up in the plat book in my presence and found he was mistaken. I told her it was the house 1919 - the first of the two gray bricks - Nevertheless to be doubly sure about the matter I will go tomorrow and examine the plat book in the Surveyors Office - to see if possibly an error has been made in the advertisement also - It is well to be fortified beyond questionin the event of any question begin raised on the day of the sale - But I apprehend no trouble whatsoever. More about it tomorrow - Saw Melle Margot yesterday evg about going on with French - She is well and seems very busy - how, she did not say - said she would try to find another room as the reflected light was bad - in her present location - had prospects of a room on Pa Ave - made kindly inquiries about you and the Dr. Tommy moves around quite undisturbed even mounted Miss Marys shoulders the other day at dinner - so you see he is at home - Aunt Sarah the same and Miss Jewett in good cheer. The toboggan enterprise is in expectancy - nothing more - the snow came very gingerly and went away disgusted - Hoping to hear from You tomorrow - I remain Yours sincerely John Hitz The American Association of the Red Cross, FOR THE RELIEF OF SUFFERING BY WAR, PESTILENCE, FAMINE, FIRE, AND OTHER NATIONAL CALAMITIES. CLARA BARTON, PRESIDENT. Washington, D. C. Feby 5 1887 My dear friend C.B. Examined the plat book & sub divs. of Sq. 361 today and find all right about the Storehouse lot. The inclosed advertisement is what set the neighbors wondering when in connection with it the Auctioneers placard appeared tacked on the Storehouse - The advertisement is correct - and no one but the Auctioneers Man was wrong - So your neighbors had their bit of excitement all for nothing - I find that between Mr Zug - Mr Sliney & Mr Howard the Original plat of this end of Sq 361 - has been subdivided in a manner that is well calculated to confuse any one but an adept in real estate Matters - No wonder Mrs Newton had things slightly mixed in her mind. Inclosed a circular announcing Meeting of W.R.C. Some day these people will all have to enter the R.C. fold in order to preserve their organization - I see no other way how they can expect to maintain their ground -They are equivalent to the Womens loyal League in Germany (Vaterländisches Frauen Bund) only with the difference that Germany's Men are either all in the Army or likely to be called to arms at any moment - It seems to me some quiet canvassing among the leaders of the W.R.C. would if it were thought advisable bring them all into the R.C. give them a phase of activity calculated to strengthen the organization and enable the officers to be something more than mere appendages to the G.A.R. If the U.V.U. do not take it up I cannot otherwise than believe the W.R.C. will gladly to so if presented to them properly and they realize the advantage it would be to them. Furthermore the organization of the Veteran Male Nurses - porters &c could not fail to introduce another source of employment calculated to prove extremely serviceable to the General Organization It is a subject which you have no doubt given much thought to - but may as yet not have attained a [period?] of maturity - We are having cloudy - cold and threatening weather with prospects of - Miss Jewett desires me to report Tom as well and contented. Love to both Sincerely Yours John Hitz THOMAS DOWLING, Auctioneer. CHANCERY SALE OF IMPROVED PROPERTY ON VERMONT AVENUE, BETWEEN T AND U STREETS NORTHWEST. By virtue of a supplemental decree of the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia, passed in Equity Cause No. 9895, on the 22nd day of January, A. D. 1887, wherein Edward H. O'Brien et al. are complainants and Mary E. Jacobs et al. are defendants, the undersigned trustee, named in said decree, will sell at public auction, in front of the premises, on MONDAY AFTERNOON, FEBRUARY THE SEVENTH, AT FOUR O'CLOCK, sub lot 51, in Zug's sub-division of original lot 5, in square numbered 361, fronting 19 feet 2 inches on Vermont avenue on the east side, with a depth of 100 feet, to a public alley, between T and U streets northwest, improved by a two-story brick house. Terms of sale, as prescribed by decree: One-third of purchase money to be paid in cash and the balance payable in twelve and eighteen months from day of sale, with interest at the rate of six (6) per cent per annum from the day of the sale. The deferred payments to be secured to the trustee upon good and sufficient deed of trust upon the property sold, or all cash at option of purchaser. A deposit of $100 will be required on day of sale from the purchaser. Terms to be complied with within ten days, or property may be sold at risk and cost of defaulting purchaser. All conveyancing at purchaser's cost. LINDEN KENT, Trustee. 1505 Pennsylvania ave. n.w. a26-d&dsThe American Association of the Red Cross, FOR THE RELIEF OF SUFFERING BY WAR, PESTILENCE, FAMINE, FIRE, AND OTHER NATIONAL CALAMITIES. CLARA BARTON, PRESIDENT. Washington, D. C. Feby 7th 1887 My dear friend C.B. Your postal from Breckenridge to hand today - Tho' it says little it says enough to indicate a sad state of affairs and one which is assuredly a great problem to solve satisfactorily - The $100.000 appropriated will no doubt help if judiciously disbursed - But who can over such a territory reach with timely aid the most needy? What it would be now, to have the facilities at hand which the Red Cross should have? A corps of experienced workers with ample stores to draw upon? In the absence of these we must give them all the brains we can - Way up here it is venturesome to even express a thought and yet it would seem in every County a Relief Com. with the County Judge or his wife at the head of it - The Sheriff & Assessors generally know every one in their District - the State Legislature needs to do more in direct appropriation and in addition authorize State guaranteed CountyBonds to be issued in proportion to the needs of each County - furthermore the State should provide for a [systematic] comprehensive plan of Artesian wells and means of irrigation - also provide an emergency fund and the Red Cross finally if the state should work along too slow might call upon its workers throughout the Land for Material to bridge over the period until the organized State and County relief of Texas is fairly at work - Merely random thoughts - because I cannot help thinking of you - and the scenes you must be encountering daily. The two story Brick 1919 Vt Ave was sold this Evg for $3700 which I consider quite a good price - considering that the Nice Corner house 11th & T (1901 11th St) was offered to me at $5000 at private sale the other day and could be bought for something less for cash I presume - Inclosed a letter for the Dr arrived today - Mrs Smith (Corner) has been making inquiries about you all - Love to you both. Sincerely Yours John Hitz Had a very nice letter from friend Nola Lee Washington Ia would like to dive into R.C. work again The American Association of the Red Cross. This Association is organized for the relief of suffering by war, pestilence, famine, flood, fires and other calamities of sufficient magnitude to be deemed national in extent. The Association and its auxiliary societies operate under the provisions of the Geneva Treaty, promulgated at Geneva, Switzerland, in 1864, and signed since then by all the nations of the earth, including the United States, which gave its adhesion, through President Arthur, in March, 1882. CHESTER A. ARTHUR, President of the Board of Consultation. Executive Officers. CLARA BARTON, President, WALTER P. PHILLIPS, General Secretary, GEORGE KENNAN, Treasurer. Trustees. CHARLES J. FOLGER, ROBERT T. LINCOLN, GEORGE B. LORING. Washington, D. C., Feby 8 1887 My dear friend C.B. I have been thinking how it would do to look up the various emergency Corps and Nurses training Schools in the Country and make an effort to get them under Red Cross control - the same with the Womens Relief Corps - and Veteran organizations in general - It seems to me if these organizations understood the Red Cross they could not otherwise than be glad to organize Red Cross Sections or come into the Red Cross fold - to a limited extent at least - When I see what has been accomplished in Germany in this direction I feel like going out there to practically study up how Germany hassucceeded in getting their Womens Societies under so general control - also - Corps of Veterans - I am aware these Relief Unions in Germany by no means work satisfactorily as yet - nevertheless they have all come to recognize the one single but important fact that the Red Cross is the one only door (unless it be one of the Secret orders) through which in time of War they can get access to the Soldier - So here in the United States it seems to me we might have two grades of active Membership - One confined exclusively to Work coming strictly under the provisions of the Convention of Geneva - the other embracing that and in addition the Civil or National Calamity feature - the latter would be full membership the former Special Membership - To these Special organized Members 3 should be assigned certain specified duties such as would be in direct harmony with their special work, such as collecting and keeping in store certain supplies - reporting Annually or oftener and subscribing to the Red Cross Bulletin - for Active field duty these Special organizations should report the names of all members who in time of war would serve as volunteers - and the number enrolled who would serve upon payment of a fixed rate - - the latter to be available also in case of national Calamities - The regular Red Cross Sections or Associate Societies would of course all be volunteer aids - and therefore if qualified - preferred in all calls for aid - They should be required to subscribe to the Bulletin - To pay an annual Membership fee into the General treasury (however small) pay for the various authorized insignias a fixed price and would upon payment be furnished with a Certificate of Society membership or Charter - I merely throw out these random suggestions so that when you return we might adopt some line of action in this direction direction - Of course the securing of a Congressional Charter would greatly facilitate work and give a character to it not otherwise attainable - I appreciate the anti- centralization tendency of Americans - but despite of all this there is latent a strong predilection in favor of any distinctively National organization while at the same time of a right can affiliate with similar organizations abroad - Any thing Comprehensive is in accord with American Genius and it is the Comprehensiveness of the Red Cross on the one hand and its intimate relations to the Government on the other that it seems to me must recommend it to Americans. Every Pensioner in the Land might by virtue of being such be constituted a Ward of the Red Cross - not a dependent ward but in some form be identified with it as the same principle which underlies the Red Cross in a lesser measure prompts the payment of pensions - But enough for this time - Very truly Yours John Hitz [*3 yds lining, 75 2,25*] [*9 1/4 [..ill?] @ 1,85*] The American Association of the Red Cross, FOR THE RELIEF OF SUFFERING BY WAR, PESTILENCE, FAMINE, FIRE, AND OTHER NATIONAL CALAMITIES. CLARA BARTON, PRESIDENT. Washington, D. C. Feby. 9th 1887 My dear friend C.B. Your dictated letter of the 3rd came to hand last evening and I am glad to see you have desired and requisite facilities for the brain work necessary to be done - The letter from Mrs Graham will receive attion as soon as I shall have seen friend Westfall in charge of the Nurses Bureau here - Mrs Taylor whom I called on today spoke of having received your postal - that she understood Mr Sliney had received a press letter and that some time last week the New York Tribune made mention of your being at Work in Texas - Alfred has been here today to clean up - dust etc; once in two or three weeks is all that's needed. All well at the Taylor Mansion and send lots of love - In this house all bright including Tom who at times is quite playful - Melle Margot whom I saw yesterday at the French Class (Mr Aspinwalls) also sends love - The Red Cross experiences in Germany may prove of service tho' much I read is not at all applicable in this Country - I am just rewriting the Red Cross paper prepared for next Wednesday Evg. and find it brings to notice phases of R.C. ideas not heretofore touched upon - in any thing I have read - desiring to close it with some suitable stanza or two of poetry I made the the discovery that so far as I could see, and also Mr Spofford - no poem treating of Humanity exists - Neither Whittier, Longfellow, Lowell Rossiter Johnson etc etc - show anything distinctively on that subject - and yet surely there must be something only I could not find it - 'So I will close the Article with the familiar - "Neither shall they learn War any more" - The era of Red Cross poetry is to come yet - Surely here is a beautiful and rich field for poetic inspiration - Love to You both Sincerely John Hitz Mary paid me $20 - for which many thanks. J.H. The American Association of the Red Cross. For the relief of suffering by war, pestilence, famine, flood, fires and other calamities of sufficient magnitude to be deemed national in extent. The Association and its auxilliary societies operate under the provisions of the Geneva Treaty, promulgated at Geneva, Switzerland, in 1864, and signed since then by all the nations of the earth, including the United States, which gave in its adhesion, through President Arthur, in March, 1882. CHESTER A. ARTHUR, Chairman of the Board of Consultation. TRUSTEES. CHARLES J. FOLGER ROBERT LINCOLN. GEORGE B. LORING. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS. PRESIDENT. CLARA BARTON. VICE-PRESIDENTS. W. J. LAWRENCE, A. S. SOLOMONS. GENERAL SECRETARY. WALTER P. PHILLIPS TREASURER. GEORGE KENNAN. GENERAL FIELD AGENT. DR. J. B. HUBBELL. SPECIAL AGENT FOR THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. F. R. SOUTHMAYD. Washington D.C Feb 10/87 My friend C.B. Mrs Graham has been written to and Training School Circulars inclosed etc. Both Mr & Mrs Westfall send much love - are well and as to Spirits about as usual No 69 of the International Bulletin has just come to hand - In regard to the Carlsruhe Conference I see nothing beyond the Berlin Circular which announced the Meeting a Month or more ago. Among the questions to come up for discussion I notice one referred from the 3rd Conference. "The relations of the Central Committee to one another and also the status (rôle) of the Central International Committee -" I remembered there had been some discussion upon the subject and was of the impression that the International Com. desired the Conference to give definitive expression as to the role it should take in giving effect to the provisions of the Geneva Convention - Of course under the Circumstances the U.S. but keep quiet upon the subject. In Bavaria the Regent has accepted the protectorate of the Bavarian Red Cross Societies in a very cordial letter. There is also an Article of Mr Moyniers copied from the Revue de droit international et le législation comparée - in which he makes some very interesting observations about Japan having signified its adhesion - He cites three notable epochs in the history of the Convention that of July 1865 when the Turks[....?] had given their adhesion, that of 1874 - when Asiatics & Americans presented themselves and finally now in 1886 - when a new race of people with a different religion (Japan) - entered the compact - Then there is quite a long article (Nearly three pages) of extract from an Article in the New Englander and Yale Review of November/86 on the Red Cross in general and the 3rd international Conference in particular by Judge Sheldon - (Something you probably have seen in the original - A history the Swiss Central Red Cross Society and its revised Constitution - in which the first object of the Society is stated to be "Constituting a Capital fund" there follows a Corps of trained sanitarians &c. Hoping to have good News of You next. With much love Yours John Hitz The American Association of the Red Cross. For the relief of suffering by war, pestilence, famine, flood, fires and other calamities of sufficient magnitude to be deemed national in extent. The Association and its auxilliary societies operate under the provisions of the Geneva Treaty, promulgated at Geneva, Switzerland, in 1864, and signed since then by all the nations of the earth, including the United States, which gave in its adhesion, through President Arthur, in March, 1882. CHESTER A. ARTHUR, Chairman of the Board of Consultation. TRUSTEES. CHARLES J. FOLGER ROBERT LINCOLN. GEORGE B. LORING. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS. PRESIDENT. CLARA BARTON. VICE-PRESIDENTS. W. J. LAWRENCE, A. S. SOLOMONS. GENERAL SECRETARY. WALTER P. PHILLIPS TREASURER. GEORGE KENNAN. GENERAL FIELD AGENT. DR. J. B. HUBBELL. SPECIAL AGENT FOR THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. F. R. SOUTHMAYD. Washington D.C. Feby 11/87 Dear friend C.B. Dr O.A. [Dailey?] called yesterday he said to thank you for what you had been doing for his sister Mrs [Darrel?] - and to day a Frenchman called (M Michel) whom Melle Margot had patronised and after an in Terminal amount of palaver I at last got out of him what he wanted to see you for - He wanted Assistance and employment - He was sent with a note to the Charity Organization - In looking over the German R.C. literature - I find great stress laid on R.C. training Nurses and attendants for gratuitous service among the poor - having the twofold purpose of keeping a large number of Nurses in actual service and more readily securing the means from the public for their maintenance - because serving the poor - and then the actual instruction in sanitary laws etc which is imparted to the poorer classes by these Nurses in the homes of those most needful of them - Yours of the 5th just at hand (6PM) and am glad to hear of your being well - No outside matters have been giving trouble and I have consistently stayed away from dignitaries - Not even having sought an interview with Mr Randall whom Mr Breckenridge thought I would do well to see and could have seen through Genl Forney who is next to Mr Randall on the Appropriations Com. and whom I have personally known for many years - Shall see Melle this Evg at the French Class and will communicate your message - "As usual well, with nothing special in hand to report" - Should anything special occur will promptly advise you in the mean time love to both - Sincerely Yours John Hitz - Carte postale. - Union postale universelle. - Weltpostverein. - Union Postale universale. SUISSE. SCHWEIZ. SVIZZERA. NEW YORK PAID ALL 88 BRUNNEN - 3. VIII.88.X - BASEL ..VIII.88 - [6?] ..R.. EXP. WASHINGTON REC'D AUG 12 ....M Miss Clara Barton President, American National Red Cross Association [947 T St] N.W. Washington, D.C United States of America [*Aug 13. 13-*] [*R Aug 15 - Mr John Hitz " [12?] Bern*] Brunnen, Switzerland Aug 2/88 - Have been intending to write a letter - but in Switzerland amidst dear friends - during unfavorable weather and amidst the most fascinating Scenery in fine weather - I really cannot write more than a scrap here and there. Regret I did not get to see you again before both of us left Washington - I did not enter Switzerland via Baden as I originally intended but via Paris - Belfort - Delle - In Geneva called on Mr Moynier and left my card with regards from you - Both he and Mr [Ader?] are in the Country - In Lausanne Col Lecomte made many enquiries about you and so did Mr Rhyner in Interlaken who both requested me to convey their kindest regards to you - It is uncertain yet whether I return via Carlsruhe or some French route as I will likely return to Washington with the New Swiss Minister - No definite time has yet been determined but assume some time the latter part of next Month. My address continues Bernerhof Berne - Have enjoyed excellent health and so far have confined myself to Winter clothing. I was in a Snow Storm this afternoon upon the Mountains - Kindest regards to All - Sincerely Yours J. Hitz Chur - Switzerland - Aug 21 1888 - Miss Clara Barton & Dr Hubbell My very dear friends - Have been intending to write so long that these intentions have accumulated until they are rather uncomfortable for "strolling" through a Country so I have determined to dispose of some of my load despite of the fine weather inviting me to"jog along" - The Red Cross I must say is pretty well advertised in Switzerland - Every town where any thing whatever is sold relating to surgery and relief work has establishments displaying the Red Cross who advertise - bandages etc etc - When in Schaffhausen I called and inspected the "International Bandage Material Factory (Internationale Verbandstoff Fabrik) of which I send you a pamphlet and specimen emergency package - for Civilian use - (The Esmarch package is also put up here but is more generally confined to the Military & Professionals - You have it I believe so I do not send it - This establishment in Schaffhausen is very complete - and having no Agency in the United States it occurred to me that possibly Dr Hubbell might like to look into the matter and see if it might not be worth while to secure it - the U.S. Army alone might prove good customers - and if every RR train and Steamboat as it is the case here in Switzerland is provided with an outfit - (A Red Cross Chest) also every factory and nursing establishment - it seems a profitable field could be made in the U.S. besides a most effective way - (effective and generally useful form) of advertising and making known the Red Cross - Of course Red Cross Societies here have also, besides more as a stock of supplies, which include the so called Red Cross Chest Outfit - I merely thought I would mention these things - You may think them worth consideration and Dr H. (a Professional expert being needed) would in my opinion be just the kind of person to prove successful in handling or directing such an Agency - as it would require both business tact and professional knowledge - But - to go on - The Schaffhausen factory where the Cotton is first cleared of all greasy substances - and where most of the chemical processes take place - In the City factory there are fourteen large Machines to card and prepare - the cleaned Cotton - then work it into large sheets of batting of various density & thickness - weight & quality - These Machines are not unlike a combined Threshing and Paper rolling contrivance. Women are mostly employed for this work - then Ascending to another floor (3rd) one enters a large well lighted appartement called "Angels Hall" because only Women are employed there and these all have clean white over gowns and a white handkerchief tied over their heads - Here the batting etc is weighed - Cut into assorted sizes - and packed - the covering of the women being thought suitable as the air seems full of fine flakes of Cotton at times - Other rooms the medicating takes place and finally the Store rooms where of course every thing is in prime order - On the first floor are raw materials - Steam basters - Heating apparatus etc there being plenty of water power from the River Rhine which rushes by - I meant to tell you also about the Blue Cross or International Temperance Association organized in Geneva 1877 - but must defer it for another time - Expecting to see you all again some time in October - I remain dear friends sincerely Yours John Hitz [*Dunant*] Washington DC 917 R St N.W. Jan 14 1899 Miss Clara Barton President American Natl Red Cross Glen Echo Md. With thousands of others undoubtedly, I rejoice at the recognition Congress has accorded you and your Associates of the Red Cross - A tardy but never the less emphatic endorsement of your individual labor of years.but long ago had a note from Mr Dunant - which calls for an acknowledgment - and the news I shall give him in regard to the Action of Congress will greatly delight him - Wishing you the continued appreciation of your lifes work I remain faithfully Yours John Hitz. [*33 Hitz*] [*VOLTA BUREAU JUN 8 [1899?] WASHINGTON, D.C.*] 1601 THIRTY FIFTH STREET WASHINGTON, D. C. My dear friend Congratulate You and Your Associates upon the Official recognition at last accorded to the American National Red Cross on the part of the Legislative and Executive Branches of the United States Government/ To Miss Clara Barton Prest. Am. Natl. Red Cross.Mr John Hitz Jan 14. 1899 This Act of Congress and the President - should for the future bar the way for ambitious persons to usurp for selfish ends the benificient field of labor legitimately belonging to Yourself and Associates of the American National Red Cross. Sincerely John Hitz [*John Hitz No reply:*] VOLTA BUREAU, JUN 11 1901 WASHINGTON, D.C. June 11. 1901 Miss Clara Barton President, American National Red Cross My dear Friend - Greatly obliged for the Photographic copy of the resolutions adopted by the Central Relief Committee of Galveston Texas sent to the American National Red Cross in appreciation of your efforts for the relief of that stricken City after the storm of September 8th 1900. Specially would I expressexpress thanks for the exceptionally finely executed portrait of Yourself - which constitutes a treasure I shall highly appreciate. Sincerely & gratefully John Hitz [*33*] [*Ansd. March 30. 1902*] [*33 Hitz*] Washington D.C. March 29th 1902 Miss Clara Barton President Am. Natl Red Cross My dear friend - Agreeable to our understanding when last I called at the Fairfax - I addressed a letter to the Swiss Minister in this City relative to the Dunant matter and in response have received the following communication in which you see Minister Pioda states that he will ascertain through the proper authorities the actual condition of affairs and will communicate the same upon receipt - Meanwhile Minister Pioda would have me assure you that not only Alpine roses and Edelweiss are indigenous Flowers of Switzerland but also those known to Man as Philantrophy Charitableness and Gratitude. Sincerely Yours John Hitz Glen Echo, Maryland, March 31, 1902. Mr. John Hitz, Volta Bureau, 1709 35th St., Washington, D.C. My dear Mr. Hitz: Permit me to thank you most earnestly for your kind and prompt attention to my request. It will really be a needed and appreciated favor to us here and, I should think, to Mr. Dunant himself if the proposition of Minister Pioda could be realized and made known to us. The letters of sensational correspondents are very annoying and are, at many times, not quite respectful to the Red Cross in general for the neglect which they assume is being rendered to Mr. Dunant. We who know lovely Switzerland appreciate its Alpine roses and edelweiss' and we know also that the principles of charity, philanthropy and gratitude as well are as indigenous to its soil as the flowers that thrive among the frosts under the snow. Thanking you again and, through you, our honorable Minister, Monsieur Pioda, I remain, Very sincerely yours, Clara Barton [*Ansd August 29, 1903*] Hotel und Pension "Krone" Heiden (Schweiz) [Kanton Appenzell] Besitzer: J. Seiler. Heiden, den 16th Aug. 1903 P.M. My dear friend Miss Barton - Have been here since last evening devoting the time to ascertain definitely and reliably matters relating to Mr Henri Dunant I will not now go into particulars, but will confine myself to essentials - by stating that he is in the Deaconess' Asylum here where he has the best suit of rooms, a study, bed chamber & so called separate sun parlor or veranda enclosed by glass - Inclosed you find views of this charming resort full of health seekers at present - and some pictures showing the type of women to be found here and the work they do - Wish I could send you some portraits of the rosy cheeked waitresses at this hotel - one of many to say of no end of boarding houses and "room letters" - I send you two copies of the Deaconess' Asylum - where Mr Dunant elected himself to live - I had a long and satisfactory talk with the Deaconess in charge and also went to see his Doctor. Mr Altheer a personal friend of Mr Dunant - who told me today that his friend the "Misanthrope" had just received from the Heidelberg University the Degree "Doctor Honoris" - duly enrolled on Parchment in a Morocco case which I saw lying on the table in Dunants Anteroom I am writing this in haste to mail it here before the train leaves, hence cannot say more but will only conclude that all is being done for Mr Dunant that kind hearts and his best friend can possibly do - More verbally - Have unfortunately lost all trace of Dr & Mrs Lesser As to matters in Geneva the Dr will have informed you Hastily & fervently greeting you and Your precious assistants I remain faithfully Yours John Hitz Heidelburge H.D. August the 8th 1903 - the University of Heidelberg conferred upon Henri Dunant the title of Doctor honoris, he during the war against Austria by France and Italy having directed beneficent care for the wounded and sick in War, and thereby became so imbued with the idea that, the wounded and sick, their nurses and physicians should be exempted from the further dangers of combat, by depicting the same in such an exceptionally effective book, and likewise by forcibly contending for the same, in Addresses and Journeys among the sovereigns and rulers of Europe, until for forty years now there exists an international treaty concluded at Geneva embodying his ideas with the insignia of the Red Cross, called the Genevese Convention.August 29, 1903. My dear Mr. Hitz: - I have received your welcome letter from Heiden, telling me of your visit to Mr. Dunant, and giving me so well the information that is needed here. I do not at this moment clearly see the best way of bringing it out, but it is always a fortification to possess it. Aline from Miss Mary suggests the sending of some literature to you, which it has been my pleasure to put up in a little package this morning and mail to you at Berne, Poste Restante. We are getting out a great many little things and giving wide circulation to our Red Cross literature. Mr. Howe, our Superintendent of First Aid, is at this moment in Massachusetts, organizing Societies. The Convention of Geneva, so much feared and dreaded, was one of those other misfortunes which never take place. Still born and forgotten. We have not heard from Dr / Lesser; Mr. Wardwell is still at Dansville and you will be glad to know that Mr. Olney has recommended a Committee on by-laws composed of himself as Chairman, with Senator Hoar, Senator Proctor, John G. Carlisle, #2 Mr. Hitz. General Miles and Mr. Atwater. He has made a draft of the revision proposed, to be submitted to his associates for approval and signatures. I should send you a copy if I had one to spare, which I hope I may have in a day or two. It is sufficient to say, that he has dealt far more generously with our objectional by-laws than one would have thought possible. We surely have no cause to complain. Our Advisory Committee is so far completed as to carry on its list the names of twenty-six Governors of twenty-six of the United States. The others are coming in. Under all these conditions the outlook seems more hopeful. Again I want to say to you, how thoughtful it was of you to write me, and how much we wish for you a pleasant visit and a safe return. Gratefully and sincerely yours, 1 HOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM At Sea Oct 27 1903 My dear Miss Barton - Since writing to you from Heiden I really (much as I desired to do so) could not sift the material I had on hand or see the people I wanted to consult until the time arrived for me to leave Switzerland and attend to the work I mainly came to Europe to do for the Volta Bureau - I thought best therefore to defer writing an unsatisfactory letter to you "on the wing" - and assigned my Ocean Voyage to look over carefully and translate into English ready for your Typewriter to put it into readable shape for your thoughtful perusal, all of the Material I had of Mr Dunant and others it was more important you should have to [............. then] properly consider the subject. To return to Heiden - from there I wrote you as the Dunant matter then appeared to me based upon what I saw and could there ascertain from the Doctor and head deaconess who attend Mr Dunant and whom as you will see he terms among the few of his remaining friends. (See Article from the Sermon Über Land und Meer) What I wrote at the time is so - but is not the whole or the more important of the Dunant matter. It is true he elected to be in the place he is, because, it seems of the unfriendliness to him personally by the members of the International Committee and others in Geneva - after the disaster he experienced in Algiers - financial disaster no matter from what cause in the eyes of those who suffer by it if they are Genevese - is a crime - and Dunant having bankrupted himself and seriously harmed others - They would have nothing more of him in Geneva, This I gradually drew from people - His brother anda nephew identified with the Genevese Red Cross Society remained friendly to him and that is the way that a modest annuity of annually 1200 francs was accorded him - all they felt the family could spare - It was enough to pay his board Lodging at Heiden in a very modest way - He could have had board in one of the many Hotels, but there he would be subject to so much curiosity and thoughtless intrusion that he preferred under the circumstances to be where he could remain perfectly secluded yet comfortable and have all requisite attention. The above no Newspaper correspondent could mention, because it was and remained unknown in public - And all of his friends who wrote in regard him, or spoke of him in public always carefully omitted to touch upon this phase of Dunants situation - Altho' I had information about him from the most reliable sources I failed to learn and know 4 the real and whole condition of Dunants trouble until I received his first letter from Heiden dated Aug 17 of which I send you the Original and the translation. So you may imagine how surprised I was. Of course I set about at once to ascertain all I could from persons likely to know - Dr Jördy of Berne the author of the pamphlet I send you translated, President of the Womens Samaritan Society in Berne and an honorary Member of the Swiss National Red Cross, gave me an insight into the real condition of Dunants trouble - of which I can tell you more verbally - He is a sincere friend of Dunant - admits his shortcomings and appreciates his labors & virtues. My response to Dunants 1st letter was of course altogether noncommittal. I wrote to him that I did not know how you would think of his proposition, I was not in a position to express any individual opinion of my own - I would simply submit [your] his letter to you on my return, and ask you to write to him, 5 - HOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM ......................190 I could however assure him of both your own and my high appreciation of his great life work and that personally I deeply regretted to learn of his sad reverses of fortune - I then journied around in Switzerland partly to see friends but mainly to look up certain matters connected with the Volta Bureau On my return to Berne I found his two other letters with several packages of printed matter awaiting me - It was just on the eve of my departure for Germany and all I could do was to write another letter to Mr Dunant substantially the same as my first one - I did not revisit Heiden, thinking it best I should not under the circumstances. On the vessel I have devoted nearly my whole time to this matter and send you now several translations 6 translations in addition to those of Mr Dunants letters (all of which are accompanied by the originals,) and Dr Jördys address. The German Appeal, of which I knew nothing - until I read it on board, I am unable to state whether its results were satisfactory - I judge not, otherwise Mr Dunant would have stated so distinctly - The Article from Über Land und Meer - may interest you on account of the personal description it gives of Mr Dunant and of his present surroundings - except the fact that Dr Altheer told me he had specially constructed a sun parlor [constructed] on a part of one end of his Veranda which [he] he exclusively could enjoy - and in addition to the living room or Chamber described I was personally in his Ante or reception room. I have further added the Heidelberg preface in according him the title as "Doctor honoris" - I have given the subject of an American Testimonial to Dunant, much thought but am really not in a position to present here in in writing any definitive proposition If you care to know what has been in my mind - I can tell you verbally. I have not spoken a word to any one in regard to the Subject - Before concluding this letter I will say, that, as you may see, Mr Dunant has sent you individually his Photo and some printed matter relating to him and his more recent labors in England - furthermore I enclose the reports of the Swiss Samaritan Association and of the Swiss National Red Cross - the two principal Relief organizations of Switzerland which finally it appears work together and cooperating both for eventual War and in Times of Peace - I commend to your and especially to Dr Lessers attention the effective manner in which their labor is done - and the support which the Federal Government is about to render towards Relief Work by the Agency of the Red Cross - nearly $10,000 being recommended to the Swiss Congress by the Federal Council be granted annually regularly in the Government Estimate of the Expenses and explicitly stating the objects to which the Amount is to be devoted - It might serve as a basis for the Congress of the United States taking similar Action - We are in sight of land and I close this letter after a real enjoyable voyage - with hearty greetings From yours devotedly John HitzPardonnez moi cette lettre écrite en hâte, ayant été tout le jour très indisposé. Je Vous envoie un autre pli plein de brochures, en même temps que celui-ci . - Veuillez avoir la bonté de me donner, en tous cas, Votre adresse dans une des Villes D'Allemagne ou de Hollande, afin que je puisse encore Vous écrire . Bien à la hâte Votre tout dévoué & bien respectueux H Dunant Personnelle. Heiden, 19 Sept. 1903. Très Honoré Monsieur, J'ai eu l'honneur de Vous écrire hier 18 Sept., & j'espère que ma lettre Vous sera bien parvenue. J'ai retrouvé un exemplaire de l'Aufruf de Stuttgart, de Juillet 1896; c'est de la première édition de cet Appel; dans la seconde édition, dont je n'ai pas d'exemplaire sous la main, figure le nom de la Hof Dame Comtesse d'Uxkull-Gillenband. [von Üxküll-Gyllenband?] Comme ce Comité l'a dit et fait publier en Allemagne, en 1896, "il ne s'agit pas "d'aumône, mais d'une dette d'honneur"; Ce serait cette idée qu'il faudrait propager en Amérique, en faisant comprendre, qu'en Europe, on s'est déjà proposé de l'acquitter en partie. Je dis, - après les Wurtembergeois; c'est, en vérité, une dette d'honneur que le monde entier a contractée envers moi. Les Etats-Unis doivent contribuer à cet acte de justice. Malgré ma profonde misère pendant tant d'années, je n'ai jamais rien demandé,dans aucun pays. Les Suisses ont eu, les premiers, l'idée de cet acte de justice, & ils ont fait ce qu'ils ont pu pour m'empêcher de mourir de faim, à Berne surtout. Puis, sont venus les Allemands; ensuite la Russie & la Norwège. Pourquoi pas les Américains? - Mr Charles Bowles - qui représentait les Etats-Unis, avec le Ministre des Etats Unis en Suisse, au Congrès de 1864, d'où est Sortie la Convention de Genève, - Mr. Chs. Bowles, dis-je, qui est venu me voir, en 1895, à Heiden, avec Mrs Bowles, m'assurait que si la Chose était bien présentée aux Etas-Unis, ce serait un demi million et davantage, qui serait donné Faisons la part de l'exagération Américane, cependant son opinion mérite attention. Mais, il faudrait, pour arriver au but, un homme de coeur et intelligence, bien posé aux Etats-Unis, qui daigna prendre la chose en mains. Oh! si Nous pouviez consentir à faire cette bonne Oeuvre, très honoré Monsieur, je suis convaincu qu'elle réussirait. Dans le cas où votre route vers l'Allemagne, vous conduirait sans trop de détours, dans le voisinage de l'Appenzell, combien je serais heureux & honoré de Vous voir, ne fut-ce qu'une heure ou deux! J'informe l'Ober Schwester Elise, (que vous avez vue), de cette possibilité, pour Lundi ou Mardi, our plustard, & si Vous pouvez Vous me ferez grand plaisir. Ne télégraphiez pas, Je vous prie.1 Translation Personal Heiden Sept 19th 1903 Greatly esteemed Sir - I had the honor of writing to you on the 18th inst and hope you have received my letter. I have found a copy of the Stuttgart Appeal of July 1896. It is the first edition; of the second edition I am unable to find a copy, but it is the same with the exception, that on the second you would have found the Name of the Lady of Honor at Court, the Countess d'Uxkull-Gillenbank. [von Üxküll-Gyllenband?] The idea that the whole world is concerned in the question of presenting a suitable Testimonial to the founder of a benefaction of universal extent, as stated in this German Appeal may possibly be even better understood in America than in Europe. According to Württemburg ideas it is really "a debt of honor" that is owing and surely the United States will not refuse to participate in this act of justice. During all the many years of my wretchedness, I have never asked anything of any country. The Swiss were the first to recognize as an act of justice that not actually suffer want. Then followed the Germans, then Russia and Norway. Why not also Americans? Mr Charles Bowles with the United States Minister represented that Country at the Congress of 1864. When Mr Bowles called on me in Heiden 1895, he assured me that if properly presented to the United States, halfHOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM ......................190 2 a Million might be obtainable; this, if not an Altogether an exaggeration certainly deserves attention. But it is necessary to find a Noble hearted intelligent Person of good standing in the United States to take the matter in hand. Oh, if you dear Sir, would only consent to undertake and do this good work, I am sure, that you would succeed. - In the event, your route to Germany should bring you into the neighborhood of Appenzell, do afford me the happiness and honor of calling and give me an hour or two of your time. I shall inform the head Deaconess Elise (whom you saw) of the possibility of your calling on Monday or Tuesday, or later, and if you would it will confer on me a great pleasure. Pardon this letter written in great haste and penned on a day I have been extremely indisposed. I inclose some additional printed matter with this. Kindly I pray you have the goodness at all events to send me your address in the several Cities of Germany and Holland you visit. In great haste Yours devotedly and most respectfully (Sig) H. Dunant.HOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM ......................190 Dunant No IV Personnelle Heiden, 18 Septbre 1903. Très honoré Monsieur, Je Vous suis bien reconnaissant de Votre honorée lettre du 17 [?] & je m'empresse d'y répondre. Je Vous prie, à Votre retour, d'avoir la bonté de présenter mes hommages très respectueux à Miss Clara Barton avec l'éxpression de mon admiration pour tout ce qu'Elle a fait pour l'humanité en Amérique et ailleurs. J'ai l'honneur de Vous envoyer ci-joint quelques exemplaires d'une petite feuille, imprimée à Paris en 1872, où Vous trouverez les signatures données en ma faveur à cet Appel pour un Testimonial me concernant, d'hommes éminents et vénérés de France à cette époque, plus un américain Mr. Fulton-Cutting neveu de Fulton. L'Article est du 15 Mai 1872, de "The Medical Press", & signé par le Dr. Gordon C.B., depuis Sir C.A. Gordon, un hommede haut mérite qui fut envoyé par la Red Cross d'Angleterre, en 1871, au secours des ambulances volontaires & hôpitaux de Paris, sitôt après le siège, pour leur porter d'abondants secours. Or, cet article, qui fut reproduit par d'autres Journaux de Médecine de Londres, (dont le Dr. Gordon, C.B., m'a envoyé un exemplaire & que j'ai encore) n'a rien produit, sauf deux livres sterling, données par le frère du duc de Sutherland, lord Ronald Gower. Et c'est tout! - Avec ces 50 francs, j'achetais un petit paletot, dont j'avais un urgent besoin. A ce temps-là, j'habitais Paris, & je gagnais juste de quoi manger. Pendant le siège de Paris, un brave hôtelier me donna le logement gratis, pour sa sécurité & "pour se préserver des Prussiens," avoua-t-il naïvement. - A cette époque, j'avais entièrement perdu toute ma fortune, & je restais avec de lourdes dettes ayant été caution, & à coté de cela, volé indignement et trompé par des agents infidèles. - Mon frère, quoique chargé de famille, & ayant déjà beaucoup fait pour moi précédemment, m'envoya de quoi faire un séjour en Angleterre. J'y donnais des Conférences sur la Croix Rouge, mais ne gagnais rien. On aurait fait imprimer le document que je Vous envoie (en 20 exemplaires); mais, je ne pouvais vraiment pas les répandre moi-même; aussi me sont-ils tous restés en possession. Et, Vous êtes le premier, très honoré Monsieur, auquel j'eu remette un exemplaire! après 30 ans! Ce fait me prouve clairement qu'il faudrait pour l'Amérique, une personne bienveillante et bien placée qui consente à s'occuper de cela, et qui conserverait pour elle- même dix pour cent des sommes qui seraient données, sans compter le remboursement de ses frais de voyage dans les villes américaines & les frais d'imprimés. Cela et juste. Je vous enverrai demain, à Berne, un autre Appel, en Allemand, fait en 1896-97, àStuttgart, par Mr. le Professeur R. Müller; un petit Comité s'était formé & le premier bourgmestre de la ville Mr Rümelin, en aurait accepté la présidence; Son Excellence Madame la Comtesse d'Uxkull-Gillenbank, [von Üxküll-Gyllenband?] Dame du Palais, avait aussi accepté de donner son nom pour l'appel. Le Comité S'adressa surtout aux Villes d'Allemagne aux municipalités, &c, &c à des Princes, Princesses, &c. On a réussi. Cela me fait penser que si Vous allez en Allemagne, Vous passerez peut-être par Stuttgart. Dans ce cas, si vous avez le temps, je Vous engage a aller voir le Profr Rudolf Müller, 52, Hegelstrasse, qui a été l'âme de ce Comité. Il avait écrit à Miss Clara Barton. Pressé par l'heure du départ de la Poste, j'abrège ma lettre, que je ne puis relire. Agréez, je Vous prie, très Honoré Monsieur mes salutations les plus empressés H Dunant EXTRACT OF THE MEDICAL PRESS (Wednesday, May 29, 1872.) Correspondence __________ MONSIEUR HENRY DUNANT To the Editor of the Medical Press and circular. Sir, - The accompanying statement of the unfortunate embarrassment of M. Henry Dunant speaks for itself. The document has been send to me by a committee of his friends in Paris with a view to publication; and I need only say that I shall be glad to forward any contributions that may be sent for his benefit. Surely your numerous readers who have of late interested themselves in the international work for the sick and wounded in war, of which M. Dunant was the founder, will now help to relieve him from pecuniary difficulties into which his exertions in the good cause have in a great mesure led him. I am your obedient servant, C.A. Gordon, Deputy Inspector-General. Dover, 15 May, 1872. __________________ Some friends of Mr Dunant, founder of the international work in favour of the wounded in war, now make au appeal to the public in his favour. This important charitable work, in which Mr. Dunant took the initiative eleven years ago, has exhausted all his resources; and while so many victims of war have benefited by his labours he himself has in promoting this work been reduced to a state of pecuniary difficulty. The work of Mr. Dunant published soon after the Italian war and entitled "Un souvenir de Solferino," pointed out the insufficiency of the means existing after that great battle to meet the requirements of the wounded, and the urgent necessity there was of instituting a system of volunteer helps for similar occasions. That work, translated into almost every European language, may be considered as having given the great stimulus to the various societies since organised under the Red Cross of Geneva. Besides this Mr. Dunant is the promoter of the Convention of Geneva. It is to his personal activity, to his perseverance and incessant efforts, to his travels throughout Europe during severalyears, that can be attributed this first diplomatic treaty in favour of humanity. In fact, it is owing to his own labours and initiative that the Societies of the Red Cross have been founded in the divers countries of the continent, in Berlin as well as in Paris, according to the plan he traced in his work. Since then misfortune has overtaken Mr. Dunant, who possesses now actually nothing, having sacrificed his own private fortune and devoted himself entirely. His friends have formed themselves into a Committee in Paris, for the purpose of drawing attention to his circumstances, and if possible obtaining the means of relieving his misfortune. Deputy Inspector-General Dr Gordon, C.B., Dover, has kindly undertaken to receive and forward contributions, and it is accordingly requested that such friends in England as desire to assist will be pleased to communicate with him. Subscriptions addressed to the undersigned will also be thankfully received by the Baron Dutilh de la Tuque, 2, rue Mosnier, place de l'Europe, Paris. (Signed) Comte de FLAVIGNY, President of French Red Cross Society in favour of Wounded in War. ELIE DE BEAUMONT, Member of the Institute of France, and President of the Universal Alliance of Order and Civilisation. F. MARBEAU, President of the Société des Crèches. The Marquis of FORBIN JANSON. GARÇIN DE TASSY Member of the Institute of France, President of the Asiatic Society in France. Comte de HOUDETOT. F. G. EICHHOFF, Member of the Institute of France. L. DE CAZENOVE. Colonel STAAFF, Military Attaché of the Legation of Norway and Sweden. FULTON CUTTING, of New-York. The Baron DUTILH DE LA TUQUE. N.B. - Her Majesty the Empress Augusta of Germany was the first who gave Mr. Dunant a token of her munificence. (A true copy. - C. A. GORDON.) ________________________________________________ PARIS. - ALBERT BORNET, IMPRIMEUR. 1 Translation. Personal Heiden, Sept 18th 1903. Highly esteemed Sir - While acknowledging the receipt of your honored letter of the 17th ult. I would now also somewhat supplement my previous note. First, I beg you on your return to America, have the kindness to present my most respectful homage to Miss Clara Barton, with the expression of my admiration of her, and of all she has done for humanity in America and elsewhere. I have the honor to send you enclosed several Copies of a leaflet printed in Paris 1872, where you will find the signatures of eminent personages in France at the time, together with that of an American Mr Fulton-Cutting, nephew of Fulton, to an appeal in behalf of a testimonial to be given me; it appeared May 15th 1872 in "The Medical Press", signed by Dr Gordon, C.B., later Sir C.A. Gordon, a gentleman of the highest standing, sent by the Red Cross of England in 1871 with supplies to assist after the Siege the volunteer Ambulances and hospitals in Paris. This article was republished in other Medical Journals of London by Dr. Gordon C.B. who send me a number of Copies. The result of this appeal for contributions was virtually nothing, viz. 2 £ given by the brother of the Duke of Sutherland, Lord Ronald Gower, that was absolutely all! With these fifty francs I purchased myself a jacket, which I was greatly in need of.HOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM ......................190 2 I was in Paris then and simply worked for my board. During the Siege a kindly disposed hotelkeeper gave me lodgings free, as a means of "securing himself from molestations by the Prussians" to tell the truth. At that time I had lost my entire fortune, and was deeply in debt, owing to the villainy and infidelity of Agents. My brother who had charge of the family estate and [had] on my account had already suffered severe losses, sent me enough to go to England. I attended there the Red Cross Conferences, but they availed nothing. I had the printed leaflets whereof I have sent you the remaining Copies, but, expecting these would again receive no response I never sent out a single copy for 30 years. You are the first, dear Sir to receive a copy. I sincerely believe, if in America some kindhearted person in good standing would undertake the task of Collection and reserve for himself (what would be but Just) say ten percent of the amount contributed to reimburse himself for travelling, printing and other expenses, he could make it a success. I will send you tomorrow another appeal in German made in 1896-97 at Stuttgart, by Prof Müller. A committee was formed and the Mayor of the City Mr. Rumelin accepted the chairmanship. Her Excellency the Countess d'Uxkull-Gillenbank, [von Üxküll-Gyllenband?], lady of Honor at Court, also permitted her name to be appended to the Appeal. The Committee addressed this to GermanHOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM ......................190 3 cities and municipalities etc. etc, to Princes and Princesses &c. and something resulted. I have been thinking, possibly, as you were going to Germany, you might perhaps visit Stuttgart, in which case, if you had time, you could see Prof Rud. Müller, 52 Hegel St, who is a friend and member of the Committee. He has also written to Miss Clara Barton. It being mail time, I must close my letter I am, dear Sir, with cordial salutations Yours &c - H. Dunant.HOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM ......................190 Dunant No III 266 V. - 10000 - 7-03 July 1896 Aufruf. Deutsche Männer und frauen! Henry Dunant, der Begründer des Roten kreuzes und der Senfer konvention, lebt, von Schidfalsfchlägen schwer betroffen, hochbetagt und weltverlassen in einem ländlichen Kransenhause feiner Schweizer Heimat. Diesem edeln Manne, der fein Leben und fein Dermögen einem Werfe weihte, das ein Gemeingut aller gefitteten Völfer geworden ift, follte der Ubend feines Lebens freundlicher gestaltet, sollten die schweren Schläge, die ihn betroffen haben, gelindert werden. Die Vereine vom Roten Kreuze werden es sich nicht nehmen lassen, in ihrem Teile dazu mitzuhelfen, und haben es teilweife schon gethan. Vor allem aber wäre es Sache der Völfer, insbesondere des deutschen,das zuerst unter allen die fegensreichen Wirfungen des Roten Kreuzes erfahren hat, einen ihrer grössten Wohlthäter durch eine Gabe des Danfes zu ehren. Wir wenden uns daher an alle, die die Segnungen des Roten Kreuzes an sich selbst erfahren haben, an die Mütter und frauen, die diesem Werfe die Erhaltung eines teuren Lebens verdansen, an alle, die in einem fünftigen Kriege, den Gott verhüten möge, für sich selbst oder ihre Ungehörigen vom Roten Kreuze Trost und hilfe erwarten, mitt der Bitte, ihr Scherflein zu einer Ehrengabe für den Begründer des Roten Kreuzes beizutragen. Uuch die kleinste Gabe ist willkommen! Sämtliche Unterzeichnete find zur Entgegennahme von Beiträgen bereit. Stuttgart, im Juli 1896. Das Komite: Oberbürgermeister Rümelin, Rathauszimmer No. 14 -- Prof. Dr. M. Diez, hohenheimerstrasse 43I1-- Oberjustizrat Eggert, Sennefelderstrasse 45I -- Kaufmann U. Graeter, Paulinenstrasse 22 -- Oberregierungsrat haag, Panoramastrasse 9 -- Professor fr. Keller, Maler, Sängerstrasse 8 -- Stadtarzt Dr. Knausz, (Umtszimmer) Büchsenstrasse 37B -- Professor Rudolf Müller, 52, Hegelstrasse -- hofrat Schmitt, Urchivstrasse 24 p. -- Kommerzienrat Schulz, Paulinenstrasse 5I und Königsstrasse 23I. ferner die Damen: frau Oberbürgermeister Rümelin -- frau Kommerzienrat Gundert -- frau Divisionsarzt v. Graeter frau hofrat Hohl -- frau Dr. Seeger -- frau Baurat Weigle. Wir bitten die verehrlichen Redaftionen, diefem Uufruf durch gefällige Unfnahme in ihre Blätter weitere Verbreitung und damit Unlass zur Gründung von Komites und Errichtung von Sammelstellen an allen Orten geben zu wollen. Ebenfo bitten wir die Mitglieder des Roten Kreuzes, nach Kräften zum Erfolg der Sache beizutragen.Translation 1 Appeal German Men and Women! Henry Dunant,the founder of the Red Cross and Geneva Convention, aged, sorely tried by fate and oblivious to the World, is living is living in a lowly rural hospital of his native land, Switzerland. This noble man, who devoted his life and fortunes to accomplish a work of beneficence among all Civilized Nations, should have the severe burdens fate has imposed upon him, lifted, and the declining years of his life rendered cheerful and given to ease. The Societies of the Red Cross will certainly embrace this opportunity to participate in accomplishing this, as already evidenced partly in the past. A proper manifestation of gratitude and the bestowal if a becoming testimonial to their greatest benefactor in reality is a matter that concerns all Nations, especially so Germans, who of them all were the first to experience the blessedness of Red Cross work. We therefore turn to all who of themselves have partaken of the blessings conferred by the Red Cross, to the Mothers and women who are indebted to this work for the preservation of some precious life, and to all who may in some future war (which Good forbid) for themselves to their own dear ones 2 hope to be helped, to contribute their mite towards, providing a fitting testimonial to present to the founder of the Red Cross. Even the smallest some will be welcome. All of the undersigned will accept and receipt for contributions. Stuttgart, July 1896. The Committee Rümelin, Head Mayor, Council Chamber No. 14. Prof, Dr M. Diez, Hohenheimerstrasse 43 II Eggert, Government Councillor, Sennefelder Strasse 45 I A. Graeter, Merchant, Raulin strasse 22. Dr Knauss, City Physician Office Buchsenstrasse 37 B Schmitt Court Councillor Archive Strasse 24 p. Schulz Councillor, Paulinenstrasse 5 I, and Königsstrasse 23 I Furthermore the Ladies. Mrs Mayor Rümelin, Mrs Councillor Gundert. Mrs Dr v. Graeter, Mrs Councillor Hohl Mrs Dr Seeger, Mrs Councillor Weigle. Note: We respectfully ask editors to aid the further dissemination of this appeal by insertion in their Journals and thereby occasion the organization of Committees and dissemination of Collection places. We also beg Red Cross members to labor all they possibly can to promote the success of the cause.HOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM ......................190 German Appeal P.S. Ma prochaine lettre sera encore envoyée à Berne, [...........?], - d'où Vous voudrez bien donner ordre de faire suivre, à Davos, &c. [*R Aug 24 1903*] Heiden, 21 Août 1903. Très Honoré Monsieur, Je n'ai aujourd'hui que le temps de venir Vous exprimer tout le plaisir que m'a fait Votre bonne lettre du 20 ct, dont je vous remercie cordialement. Elle m'a redonné un peu de vie; &c, je me réserve d'u répondre plus tranquillement en vous donnant quelques détails plus circonstanciés En attendant, permettez-moide Vous envoyer, ci-joint, une brochure, parue à Munich, en 1896. A la page 48, vous verrez que Miss Nightingale a reçu du peuple anglais, après la guerre de Crimée, un million et quart de francs, par souscriptions à ce "testimonial" national, sans aucune participation gouvernementale. Ce que je tiens aussi à Vous dire, c'est que j'ai reçu, il y a quelques mois, le diplôme de the Membership of the World's Fair Fraternal Building Association of St. Louis MO, avec une aimable invitation du Comité, dont je ne suis pas profiter. Le Secrétaire, Mr. C. F. Hatfield, me dit que mon nom lui est connu depuis son enfance. Pardonnez moi, ces lignes tracées à la hâte & agréez, très honoré Monsieur, mes salutations dévouées & empressées H. Dunant HOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM ......................190 German Appeal P.S. Ma prochaine lettre sera encore envoyeé à Berne, [...........?], - d'où Vous voudrez bien donner ordre de faire suivre, à Davos, &c. [*R Aug 24 1903*]Heiden, Aug 21st 1903 Honored Sir I cannot today express the pleasure your esteem letter of the 20th inst gave me; I simply tender sincere thanks for the same and shall defer a more detailed response until I am less agitated. For the present permit me to send you the accompanying pamphlet issued 1896 in Munich. On page 48 you will see that, after the Crimean War, the English people by popular subscription without any participation of the Government, presented Miss Nightingale as a National Testimonial, the sum of One and a Quarter Million of Francs. I would further state, that I received several months ago a certificate of Membership of the Worlds Fair Fraternal Building Association of St Louis with an invitation by the Committee, of which I cannot take advantage. Mr C. F. Hatfield tells me that my name has been known to him from infancy. Pardon me, as these lines are penned in great haste and believe me honored Sir Yours devotedly H. Dunant. Absolument Confidentielle: Heiden, 17 Août 1903. Très honoré Monsieur, Je suis désolé d'avoir manqué Votre bonne visite, dont je Vous suis bien reconnaissant. Je regrette d'autant plus que je désirai beaucoup Vous parler de Miss Clara Barton; mais j'étais si souffrant sous ces derniers temps que la Diaconesse-Supérieure, qui Vous a reçu, a craint de me faire encore plus de mal en m'informant de Votre arrivée. C'est pour moi un véritable chagrin de ne pas Vous avoir vu. Je tenais beaucoup à Vous remercier de Votre bonté. J'espère que vous voudrez bien m'écrire. Miss Barton vous a-t-elle fait espérer que peut-être, aux Etats-Unis, on s'intéresserait au sort du fondeur de l'Oeuvre universelle de la Croix-Rouge? C'est le "patronage" de la Red Cross des Etats-Unis et de sa Présidente qu'il faudrait obtenir, ce n'est pas l'argent de la Red Cross. Sous ce "Patronage" de la Red Cross américane on pourrait peut-être arriver à un bon résultat aux Etats-Unis. :X: Mais, il faudrait pour cela une personne habitant ce pays-là qui consentirait à s'occuper tout spécialement de cette affaire; et qui, en même temps, consentirait à accepter, pour elle-même la dîme des sommes qui seraient données pour moi en Amérique - à titre de dédommagement pour ses soins, frais, peines et déplacements. Tout ouvrier étant digne de son salaire, ce n'est que juste. Mais cela doit rester secret. Combien j'eusse désiré avoir votre avis, et savoir aussi ce que pense Miss Barton! Le professeur R. Müller de Stuttgart, lui avait écrit au sujet :X: J'ai moi-même dit, dans des Journaux Allemands il y a peu d'années, que je ne voulais pas qu'un pfennig donné par le peuple pour l"Oeuvre de la Croix-Rouge, fut détourné en ma faveur, par les Comités de la Croix-Rouge. de Mr. Karnegie. N'est-il [..one?] pas juste que le Nouveau Monde montre aussi son intérêt envers le fondateur de l'Oeuvre de la Croix-Rouge? La valeur du prix Nobel (cent mille francs) n'est qu'une faible partie du montant de mes dettes. Et pour pouvoir faire une répartition à mes créanciers, il faudrait au moins encore autant. Le fait est que malgré tous les témoignages et les honneurs qui m'ont été accordés surtout ces dernières années, je meurs lentement de chagrin. La Diaconesse Supérieure m'a dit que vous deviez aller à Davos, sous peu. Je pourrai vous y écrire de nouveau; mais, je serai bien heureux et reconnaissant de recevoir de Vous, de Berne, une réponse à la présente lettre (en anglais ou en français, mais pas en allemand.) Si vous désirez des renseignements à Berne Vous pourriez voir, de ma part MonsieurHOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM ......................190 Dunant No II Le Dr Jordy, président de la Société des Dames Samaritaines de Berne. Il a fait des Conférences sur moi, dans la Salle du Grand Conseil de Berne. - Je joins aussi une carte pour Mr le Colonel Mürset, Médecin en Chef de l'Armée fédérale. Ayez la bonté de me dire si je puis Vous écrire encore à Berne, ou si je dois Vous écrire à Davos, pour me compléter. - Avez-vous reçu le livre du Profr Rudolf Müller, qui est en Allemand, ou dois-je Vous l'envoyer à Davos? Veuillez agréer, Très Honoré Monsieur, Mes salutations empressées et l'expression de ma reconnaissance. H DunantTranslation - 1 Strictly confidential Heiden August 17th 1903. Greatly esteemed Sir, I am inconsolable in having missed your kind visit for which I am deeply grateful to you. I regret it the more, as I desired to speak with you in regard to Miss Barton; but I have of late been so ailing that the Head deaconess, who received you feared it might prove harmful if she announced to me your arrival. I deeply lament having failed to see you. I would so much liked to have thanked you personally for your kindness. I hope you will write to me. Did Miss Barton encourage you to think, that possibly some interest might be taken in the fate of the founder of the Red Cross, a work of universal beneficence. It is the patronage of the Red Cross of the United States and of its President, that is desired, not its money. Under the patronage of the American Red Cross, a favorable result might be achieved in the United States. I have already within recent years announced in the German Press, that I would not have Committees of the Red Cross divert a single penny of Red Cross money contributed by the people, to me individually. To accomplish any thing however, it would need some suitable resident of the land to devote himself 2 himself specially to the subject, some capable person, who in doing so would agree to accept say one tenth of the amount contributed in my behalf in America, as indemnity for his trouble, travelling and other incidental expenses incurred; for every laborer is worth of his hire, and that is simply just. This arrangement however should remain strictly private. I would ever so much liked to have learned your own opinion of the matter, and also Miss Bartons probable views of the subject! Prof. R. Müller of Stuttgart wrote to Mr Carnegie in reference thereto. Is it not just that the New World manifest its interest in behalf of the founder of the Red Cross? The total yield of the Nobel Prize (One hundred thousand francs) covers but a small share of the amount of my indebtedness. In order to effect a settlement with my creditors, it would require more than double that amount. The fact is, that despite of all the honors accorded me, more especially in recent years, I am slowly being killed by care and sorrow. The head deaconess, told me that you would be going to Davos shortly. I might write you again; but shall be happy and grateful, to receive a reply to this of you, from Berne, either in English or French, not in German. Should you desire any further information 3 in Berne, you might see for me Dr Jördy, President of the Samaritan Womens Association. He delivered an address in regard to me in the Bernese Grand Council Chamber. I also inclose a card to Dr Mürset, Surgeon in Chief of the Swiss Army. Have the kindness to inform me whether I can address you again in Berne, or should write to you in Davos, with a view to further explanation. Have you received Prof. Rud. Müllers German book, or shall I send it to you in Davos? Accept dear Sir my cordial greetings and expressions of gratitude. (Sig) H. Dunant May 18th 1904 My dear friend - In addition to the Semi- Official letter I deemed it proper I should send you, I also add the Copy of a letter I have this day sent to the Active Spirit of the International Committee at Geneva Dr De Gouttes - I assume you will write to Mr Moynier yourself informing him Officially of Your resignation - and briefly state the reason - adding I hope that your many Years of interest in the Red Cross will continue unabated during [Life?].HOLLAND-AMERICA LINE. T.S.S. NOORDAM. NASM ......................190 Dunant No I Now my kind friend - do not allow the events of the past few years depress your spirits and lessen your interest in the great Work of the Red Cross as a whole - Why all this has even brought about, leave that to Your Heavenly Father "who doeth all things well" - Like all of us consider yourself in all that pertains to you personally in His labors of love, simply an humble instrumentality - and rest assured the eventual Outcome will be for your eternal good. - Do not think of going off somewhere into absolute seclusion; that would be both distrustful and cowardly - Yet, you may seek a change of scene, and quiet inspiration; for, rest assured, your Counsel will be wanted and called for many times over - You may not care to harness up again and go to work, but you possess the priceless charts by means of which others can do good - great good, to fellowmen! Why not take a trip to the Birthplace of the Red Cross - Switzerland - go to some charming eyrie like Heiden, for a time and cheer up poor Henri Dunant, then close by, call on your faithful friend the Grand Duchess at her Country Home the idyllic Island of Meinau, near Constance, then possibly England & Scotland - Rest assured you would be welcomed every where royally from peasant to King - The miasmatic atmosphere of Andersonville steered you to Geneva & Ajacio years ago, now let the miasmatic moral atmosphere of the past two years steer you to Heiden and Meinau - It will restore you to life & happiness! Faithfully Your friend John Hitz VOLTA BUREAU. FOR THE INCREASE AND DIFFUSION OF KNOWLEDGE RELATING TO THE DEAF WASHINGTON CITY, U. S. A. March 5th. 1906. President: Clara Barton, National First Aid Association of America, Oxford, Massachusetts. My dear friend: In response to your welcome note of the 26th. ulto. would suggest: Herrn Dr. Jördi, (Kirchenfeld), Berne, Switzerland, as the most suitable person I know of to serve as representative of Switzerland on your International First Aid Committee. Dr. Jördi has been identified with the admirably conducted Samaritan organization of Switzerland, and was serving as President of the Women's Central Association when I was in Switzerland last. You may possibly know that the local Swiss Red Cross movement could make very little headway against the effectively managed Samaritan organization, which, in addition to the contribution of its large membership also received, and yet receives a Government stipend based solely on the efficiency of its work. It has been the effort of the more prominent philanthropic members of both Samaritan and Red Cross adherents, (Dr. Jördi among them if I correctly understood him), to so divide their respective fields of labor as would harmonize their mutual efforts, and extend their efficiency in the event of great emergencies. This I understood Dr. Jördi to say had finally been effected, and had allayed all antagonism, while it secured also to the Red Cross adherents a portion of the government stipend. To show how this was brought about, Dr. Jördi gave me diverse reports of the Samaritan and Red Cross organization,p. 2. Miss Clara Barton. ------------------------ VOLTA BUREAU. FOR THE INCREASE AND DIFFUSION OF KNOWLEDGE RELATING TO THE DEAF WASHINGTON CITY, U. S. A. which at the time, (1903), I sent to Dr. Lesser with a view of his presenting them to you and the Red cross management in New York. When Dr. Lesser did not even acknowledge the receipt of the publications sent him, I requested their return, but he never deigned a reply, and owing to the condition of the Red Cross affairs at the time, I gave the subject no further consideration. Dr. Jördi furthermore as you no doubt will remember, was the author of an address on Dr. Henri Dunant, of which I sent you a translation in which he spoke of his European co-laborers. In the event of your writing to Dr. Jördi, you can, if yet care to do so, state that you do so at my instance, who am one of the Corporators of your Association. At the same time send him such information as may enlighten him in regard to your National Organization, reports, etc. There are other names I might suggest in Switzerland, but Dr. Jördi seems to me in every way the most suitable, and should he be unable to serve, he above all others might suggest a suitable person as substitute. In Germany, I should say your friend, the Grand Duchess could most likely suggest a desirable member to represent that Country and in Austria-Hungary, Russia, the Scandinavians, France, Italy, Spain and Portugal, it might be well if you called personally upon their Representatives here, and learn to what extent First Aid, or any aid organizations exist in their respective Countries, and then determine whom you would invite to accept the membership of your International Committee. Pleased to further serve you if I can. Believe me faithfully your friend, John Hitz [*Mr Johnn Hitz - recommends Dr Jördi for Int. Committee. Ansd March 7. 1906 =*] VOLTA BUREAU WASHINGTON CITY, U. S. A. WASHINGTON MAR 5 7-PM 1906 D.C. STATION A Miss Clara Barton President: Nat. First Aid Association, Oxford, Massachusetts,OXFORD MASS MAR 6 5PM 1906 REC'D