Blackwell Family Alice Stone Blackwell General Correspondence Undated Putnam, Eliza ODear Alice; I have a flood of chatter to pour forth, but writing is an effort and will fortunately condense my effusions. How could I shock you ears with tales of wicked dreamers if I but had the chance; tales of G.A.R. fairs where the throngs were so great away the excitement over the raffling of prizes rose so high that a police force was summoned in haste and could not get inside the door; tales of strikers in the shops who waylay the men that take their places and beat and kick them by the pale light of the dim and distant street lamp - tales of the first prize economical woman who cuts [up] out little circles of oilcloth - [for] to put beneath each leg of each chair, and allows no shoeswarm in her rooms, ah me, there's no place like a small town for knowing your neighbor's business. Tomorrow night we are to have a school suffrage meeting, Miss Eastman to speak. I heard a prophesy on Saturday last that we couldn't get an audience of twenty five. Thereupon I started out to call upon my neighbors and exact promises of attendance. I think I have waited upon almost every body with whom I have bowing acquaintance. On Saturday I met with little success, the women looked supercilious and remarked that they took no interest in such matters, or else they informed me that they had perfect confidence in their husbands. At first I was depressed and tho't there was little to be done in a town where the very school children tried each other with the question "Aren't you ashamed to think your mother voted"; by and by I got mad and then it became fun. After that I made a point of going to the most conservative people I knew and stirring them up, so to speak. It was a truly enjoyable day. This afternoon nobody refused me, and I begin to hope for a good house. While I was on my mission, I displayed my journals, and as first fruits enclose a dollar for two fifty cent subscriptions for three months, addresses, Mrs. S. J. Locke, Danvers, and Mrs. F. A. Couch, Danvers. There are two or three more waverers whom I expect to rake in as Mrs. Jackson used to say. I send the money to you, out of pure laziness, it is such an effort to get up another epistle to Park St. Please forgive me I shall grow energetic in time. I am reading Morris's "Earthly Paradise," Did you ever notice how fond he is of gray eyes and yellow hair? There couldnt be more pernicious literature afloat if it affected everybody as itdoes me. I feel as if I had [op??] eating or something of the sort. There are fine sausages but it isn't wholesome. Bertie writes cheerful letters, but they are few and far between. With the nearest post office 75 miles off, letters cant be forwarded often. There, callers are coming in so good by, give my love to your mother, please. Very affectionately, E. P.Dear Alice; I am sorry for your woes, but hope most of them are happily over passed ere now. The idea of any body's being scandalized by your dreaming of Prof. B's patting your head reminds me, somewhat wickedly, of a story told by a loquacious invalid in the next room to [us] us here. This good lady fell and broke her arm some two years ago. The family physician was summoned, but could do nothing for her, because, as she says, "Why I should have died outright with shame to have a man touch my arm,of course it was out of the question. So then the poor arm had to take care of itself, and is of little use to the present day for my part I should rejoice with exceeding great joy to dream of Prof. B.'s patting my hand, or enjoy the reality of it, and wouldn't let any body disturb my complacence in in it either. I am sorry to hear about cousin Kitty's lung. Take good care of her, but don't be troubled too soon, dear, The world uses me about as usual. Each week is harder than the last because I am growing more and more tired, and for another reason too. I am not sure whether I have told you or not of Mr. J's vexation at one of his teachers engaging herself to Mr. Fiske, agent for Ginn & Heath. He didn't wish to lose her, and the school rang with his complaints for days. He wasn't exactly delicate in all his speeches, and I resolved then that he shouldn't know of my engagement, if I could help it, it being none of his especial business. He growled about poor Miss Steele well, and informed whoever chose to listen that "Miss Putnam at least would never be guilty of any such sentimental nonsense." It so happened that one of the teachers knew that I had been engaged at least from friends in Canton, and she told the rest of course, and they enjoyed the joke greatly.I meanwhile was somewhat uncomfortable at being exalted as a paragon of sense [?] and hardly knew what to do when a week or so ago the bolt fell. Somebody gave Mr. J. a hint, he thereupon questioned every body in the building, and getting nothing but looks of mystery and half confessions, finally walked up to me one morning and requested to be informed if I were "under mortgage to any young man." Of course I told him, and my life hasn't been particularly comfortable since. His voice is not at low one, and so within five minutes of my answer I had the pleasure of hearing him criticize the matter with some teachers [of] on the floor below. On Friday at teachers meeting I made a most innocent remark about the advantage of keeping a boy after school occasionally so as to explain any difficult point to him alone. That gave Mr. J. his opportunity, and he delivered quite a diatribe against young women who "like to get young men alone." I am afraid I looked like a thunder cloud, at any rate he stopped in the middle and apologized. Its a distasteful business. I felt myself in a false position to a certain extent, and should have told him long before if I had not foreseen just what has since happened an incessant shower of attempts at jokes not of the nicestwhen he felt good natured, and sarcastic speeches when he was cross. Mr. J.'s a conscientious man after his fashion, but he is hard to get along with. I find it so at least, but, alas, I have always suspecting myself of disliking vulgarity far more than decent wickedness. Well that's enough of that. Here is [a] an item for your temperance work. On Chestnut St. Phila, a prominent millinery store displays this placard: "A small bottle of wine given to customers only". Isn't this a nice city, and isn't that a grand substitute for a [?chromo]? I am reading Carlyle's "French Revolution." I enjoy it much in the same way that I do the "Light of Asia." That is it makes my blood boil, and my face flush, and my hands clench, and gives me a thorough stirring up. Mother and I spent yesterday doing some Christmas shopping for Bertie, and among other things tried the hazardous experiment of sending him a lot of candy, suppose it will in a fine state of smash before he gets it. He writes that he attended a Mormon revival meeting a few weeks ago and was introduced to Pres. Taylor, whom he describes as a hale old man of 70 with snow white hair and beard. The exhortations he says were mostly to temperance and faith much like those heard at home save for some astonishing "yarns" as to the wonders worked by faith. This was one story told for sober fact. A little boy's mother was dying; the child climbed upon the bed, put his hands onher face, and prayed that she might get up and get him some supper, which she instantly did. Here is another. Some little boys assembled one Saturday afternoon to hold a class meeting, and tell their experiences, instead of wasting the hours in play. Presently one little fellow of eight began to speak "in tongues", as they call it, which is really rattling off a lot of nonsense without connection or meaning. Then another youngster jumped up and said "I know what Willie said, and there upon began to translate such a beautiful revelation from God. Bertie said that the assemblage in general would not compare favorably in point of good looks and intelligence with [a] an average lot of street laborers East. One of the men under Bertie's direction is a son of John D. Lee, big and portly, 6'6" high, weighing 250 pounds, and strong as an ox. The men say he looks just like his father. I hate to have Bertie in such a place. The head engineer is drunk his thirds of the time, and so nearly all the responsibility comes on Bertie. The Mormon workmen are lazy and hard to manage at the best and seeing the head of the party in such a state makes them worse. It is a hard place for such a boy, in the wilderness with a drunken chief, and all thoseinsubordinate mormons to [h] manage. I suppose there is no danger but it keeps me anxious. Well in two weeks I hope to [I] see you once more, E. P.Sept 19 1115 Walnut St. My dear Alice; I am afraid I am going to fulfil my own prediction and drown you in semi-occasional deluges of letters. I feel as if I were going to wish to talk on paper a good deal, and tell you about my daily doings, so that when some time we needn't feel as if there had been a gap in which we hadn't known anything about each other's lived. First then, I am boarding with a Mrs. Haynes, a Quaker lady, and very pleasant. There is a Mr. Haynes, but he is a cipher apparently. There are three little Haynes, an invisible baby that cries, and a nice little girl and boy. It is a pleasant place, but I don't mean to stay permanently, because it is in the fashionable quarter and costs too much. There are several other boarders, one of them is a nice old maida friend also, with such spotless gray dresses and white collars. Isn't is curious that the friends have dropped the thou and use thee in this nominative? I am afraid I stared for a day or two when Mrs. H. would say "thee looks tired," "thee has a bright day," etc I have met a few who say thou but not many. There is also a Mrs Coates here with her daughter. She has brought the child on from Michigan for treatment for curved spine. I felt it my duty to talk with them, they are so lonesome looking, but it wasn't a first a pleasant duty, they being unpromising specimens. I like them better now, and take the girl out to walk as often as she can be coaxed into the air. she is such a ghost of a thing. When told [?] style of thing, though, I do it, as you say of your blue dresses, from sentimental motives mostly, because I think you would if you were here. There is also a Mr Perry, teacher in our school and a great comfort to me, he knows "Tom Lindsay," and Mrs. L. his wife knows 2 Lydia Dame, and last and most important, he knows the Jacksons of Bernardstown. Wm Penn Charter School is a curious affair. It is the prettiest school building I ever saw, flowers in every recitation room, a fountain or two, and in winter open fires. There are about 125 students, little aristocrats to their finger tips. Mr. Jones boasts that no man worth less than $100,000 can send his boy there. They are gentlemanly lads, wellbred but babyish. The whole thing impresses me as fatty and small. They learn what they do learn since, are remarkably thorough, but a lesson for an ordinary boy would kill them. They are used to "coddling." Knowledge needs to be chopped up fine and stewed to suit their delicate palates, and even then they take it in homeopathic doses. That is the vice of private schools in general, I suppose but I never realized it before. Mr. Jones a good man but a curiosity. I feel an unbecoming desire to laugh when I see him pattering down stairs after thefiles of boys at recess time, trumpet as his [to] ear to catch a noise. He has a passion for old Virgils and a scorn of everything scientific. I have a physiology class to teach, and before I began he warned me of the awful example of a man he knew who gave lectures on that subject and brought in the hearts of oxen! to show them. I asked permission to bring in my microscope and it was hesitatingly given, I also begged for a skeleton, and have the promise of the beast, but it doesnt seem to put in an appearance. He is a good man but greatly puffed up with the glories of the Wm Penn Charter School, you should have seen him walk into the Adams Express office with me when I had to be identified, before taking possession of my box of books. You should have seen him pull out his circular and point to the names of the trustees and position of [these] those men. The Express man was much cowed, poor fellow. 3 This morning I was unspeakable blue. It was partly that I am so tired. Isn't is a rascally kind of head that is so nervous as invariably to refuse to sleep on occasion of any new and momentous experience? I haven't been asleep since last Monday night, and if I weren't on principle opposed to it I'd get some opinion for its killing [it] me,. Then Philadelphia is a stifling place. Its a place for rich people and nothing else counts, nobody cares apparently and I miss already the intellectual atmosphere of New England. I don't enjoy intellectual cookery either, and so, as I said I was about ready to have a good cry this morning, then I made up my mind to take another leaf out of your book and go to church every Sunday. I dont at home, you know, except when I feel like it. However its a discreditable truth that blueness of certain kinds inclines me very strongly to church going. Who is it that says: "And beasts say, 'Lord be pitiful,' that ne'er said, 'Lord be praised',"I hunted up a Universalist church and heard just such a sermon as one usually gets in a Universalist church, a setting forth of the merits of said denomination, and the (comparative) demerits of every other, put in this case a little more clearly and logically than usual perhaps. Well, though I dont find such mental pabulum nutritious in any great degree as a rule, still it sounded familiar, and was almost the only natural thing I had found since leaving home. So still surrounded by a certain half of sentimental reminiscence, for the second time in some twenty odd years I walked up to the minister after service, and not only shook hands but introduced myself. I was rewarded by finding the "Church of the Messiah" a much more social place than city churches in general. The minister surprised me by demanding my address and introducing me to some of his attendant deacons, one of whom also amazed me by pulling out a note book and taking down my number. I have since been haunted by a vision of myself calling upon that minister and demanding if any of his 4 parishioners take boarders. I am finding great difficulty in getting a suitable place for mother and it would be paradise to her to get into a Universalist family. If my heart doesn't fail me I shall do it yet. Mr. Jones asked me a short time ago about my "denominational preference," and I told him as I always tell people, that I was a Universalist, I am not sure that it is the thing to say, it is not the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth, but it is the [edict] finest short answer. Well, Mr J. asked me to keep my Universalism private, I told him I should not make it obtrusive, but I could not deny it. It has already become public however, for three of the teachers called to take me to church this morning and I was obliged to confess that I had "made up my mouth" to go to the Universalist meeting. The amount of sensation to be created remains to witness. Do you know any temperance people in Philad'a? My interest in that question has always been theoretical rather than practical, but if I stay here long, it is sure to grow practical. I cant go on the street without seeing rulingmen, and those abominable screen doors greet one from nearly every block. It is unimaginably worse than Boston. I have found the Mercantile Library and mean to revel in it. You can walk among the books, take away all you want and sit and read them without hindrance. I called to see Mrs Burleigh on Thursday but found she had not yet returned to the city, shall go again. I feel convicted of making very commonplace remarks but am too stupid and tired to think. Some time when you go away and spend your days tramping a strange city for boarding places, and your nights tossing about in a fever of vexation, maybe you would be brilliant. Mr Perry is more downhearted than I, he doesnt like the school at all, says "those babies cant be taught Greek," Elle, [is] his wife hasn't come and he's lonesome . It would be comical if it were not rather pitiful. To hear us try to keep each other's courage up, by discussing minutely the character of the Dame girls, and telling anecdotes about them. They will never know what a conversational boon they are proving to two poor mortals. Mr Perry is short, and round faced 5 and rosy cheeked, and I feel quite a grand motherly interest in him, he is so very home sick. As for me I think I shall get on well when I grow used to it. I believe you would despise me if you knew how I wavered and vacillated over this thing. I felt from the beginning that it was my duty to come, and yet I wouldnt decide till fall, I snatched at every loophole of escape, and never fairly yielded until the last time I went to Annisquam. I walked from there back to Gloucester one Thursday afternoon, and on the way my conscience saw its chance and fairly cornered me. I looked it in the face and made up my mind, but it cost me the hardest struggle of my life. Not wholly because I hated to give up my work, my profession that was to be, but largely because [is] I cling tenaciously to my home and my few friends. It is misery to me to live among strangers. I feel just like those sea anemones that draw in all their tentacles, and turn into cold, shrinking slippery balls the minute they are touched. However it's good for me. I need to learn self reliance. My dear, dear girl, write to me often, for I love you better than you know. You are the dearest friend I have, almost the only friend I have. E. O. P.Dear Alice; Here am I in Philadelphia at last. My journey was adventurous. There was a little yellow haired two year old boy in the seat behind me whom I made love to most of the way, and who pulled my hair well in return. We had a wee bit of an accident, bumped a freight train with a bang at midnight, broke most of the glass aboard, and knocked some few people down. The freight train was so much damaged that it took about two hours to clear away the rubbish and let us pass. I have spent my day hunting board, and have found a temporary abiding place with a lovely little Quaker woman whom I like but whose children made a most unquakerian noise. To my great joy one of our teachers has a wife who is a Vassar girl & knows Lydia Dame. I hope to get a chance to board with them before long. His name is Perry and he comes from Portland. The Mr Jones, the principal, is a peculiar man, with a passion for Virgil. He has been showing me this afternoon an invoice of books just from London, $150 laid out in rare editions of Virgil. He had 130 editions before I am tired and sleepy, but shall write soon at greater length. Yours with great love E. Putnam 1115 Walnut St, Philadelphia Give my love to your mother and father and tell them goodby for a little while from me.Dear Alice; Beware how you suggest to me that, if I am ill, I can send for you. How do you know but that such a temptation may prove irresistible, and that I may furtively eat green apples or sit up all night a while, in order to fulfil the condition? It would be just like me, I assure you. The process of draping the city still goes on. The streets were sombre and funereal at first, I have no words to tell how heavy and black the crape falls now. The sad color is a truer exponent of public feeling too, than in most ostentatious of general grief. There is another side to it though not quite so pleasant to look at. Did you ever hear anything more heathenish that the last two lines of Holland's poem; "What is there left for us who think and feel, "But damn the wasp and crush it under heel?" And could any one believe that the same man who wrote that also wrote those lines in "Bitter Sweet" beginning, "The noblest pity on the Earth is that bestowed on sin" I am far enough from being a sentimentalist in such matters, but I do think [it] there is a ghastly light thrown on Christian civilization bythe general oblivion of the past that [Listand?] has a soul to serve. Do you remember our old discussions of the punishment theories? I am more and more convinced that the "sentimental" reformation theory is the very one worthy of us I do my part - I say Jeremiah [Listand?] as sevarely as may be, but punish him soberly and thoughtfully, in God's name, and as Gods servants on Earth, never forgetting that in our deepest degradation and sin, "We cannot drift Beyond his love and care It is at such times as this that Universalism seems to me beautiful and precious beyond measure. The "reform" theory belongs more naturally to us and we can most consistently and universally apply it. If the American people would but turn the full measure of their righteous indignation against the spoils system that made a [?] possible, Garfield would not have died in vain I have written a very meek note to Mrs Talbot and another to Prof. Hyatt. Neither has answered me, and I fear that in their eyes I have sinned beyond forgiveness. I am sorry both on my own account, and because it would be good for the next girl [to] who wants to study biology. I do very much like Prof. Hyatt and am so sorry to have vexed him. But it can't be helped. I began to think and to read up a little on the Savage question last night. The result this far is a certain "riled up" and muddy mental state. Mill identifies pleasure and desire. That is clearly a mistake. In many cases desire is a condition of pleasure and so the two are clearly distinct. Desire for food or hunger is quite [a] easily distinguishable from the pleasure that accompanies eating. So in occupation there must be a certain interest in the end, a certain amount of eagerness as a condition of pleasure. But, if one undertakes a certain work for the sake of finding pleasure in it, and for the sake of the pleasure cultivates the interest, he will be apt to defeat his end. The pleasure that is to result if kept conditionally before the mind will never come. The real end has to be to a certain extent hidden from view. It is easy enough to set a certain [???d] on the question by the insight that the desirable and the pleasurable are not one-but in clearing up one trouble another comes into view. One cant help being reminded of our talk about the end and aim of doing good to [?], and obscurity in wh. the [?] motive [s????ed] obliged to [??st]. It seems to be quite a common thing to be able to attain an end only by not coming directly at it + so it ceases to be such a strong argument against a theory.Mill thinks w. Spencer that we always seek to keep pleasurable states in consciousness and painful ones out, and that we always seek things just in proportion the amount of pleasure in them. In this case, if we so made as to be unable to desire any thing but the pleasant, the way only wrong would seem to be going against nature in taking the unpleasant suffering that the theory allowed us be able to do it etc. etc. ad infinitum. I had best keep still until I settle. I didn't mean to write to you today, but in some way when I have done my duty by getting a lot of epistles ready for the post it is the most natural thing in the world to repeat my self by the [indulgence?] of scribbling a while to you. Lovingly E. PutnamDear Alice; My reasons for putting some things into the letter instead of the article were two fold. First, women in general have a certain horror of town meetings and their repeated rough ways, and I didn't wish to increase said horror. I was afraid if I enlarged upon tobacco and dogs, it would only disgust waverers with the thought of trying it. Next, I thought perhaps it wasnt quite fair, because No Reading isnt alone, or singluar in that respect. The tobacco smoke here in Danvers is stifling. [*A woman suffrage club here but dont know how I shall succeed. Give my love to your mother, and let me know if I can see you Saturday E. O.*]However, if it seems good to you print all you like. I didnt just wish to smoke it out so bad that nobody would believe it, but after all its true. I have a number of subscribers names, but shall be in Boston on Saturday, and hand in the money instead of sending. Send me word if you are to be in the city and at what time, I can call at Park St. I shall be wandering about all day, and wish to see you. At our meeting last night my wrath boiled hot enough to speak but I couldn't. The speakers were fixed beforehand and it wasnt open [for] to the audience. If I had not supposed it would be I should have asked beforehand to be put on the list of speakers, for I ache to let some of them know which side I am on. The speakers were as follows. Senator Mudge opened the discussion for the affirmative, Rev. Mr Wright followed on the negative, Rev Mr Sauger was second on the affirmative, Mr Wright followed on the negative. Third on the affirmative came Israel Andrews, third on the negative, W. E. C. Wright (!!) Fourth on the affirmative, time divided between C. H. Shepard, and Winthrop Andrews. Fourth on the negative, William E. C. Wright (!!) The time having then expired, the chairman, Mr. Fiske, put the question to the audience whether they would like to hear from Miss Eastman who was present or whether they would adjourn. Miss Eastman was unanimously invited to speak, and made a grand use of her fifteen minutes. Rev. W. E. C. Wright was then allowed fifteen more to reply to herMr. Wright said about all the mean things he could, made the men of a certain evil laugh and flung fictions [?ood?ull] in our faces. The men on the affirmative talked like gentlemen, and won the approval of a different class in the audience. One lady who has been [????irly] opposed to suffrage remarked that she was sorry to be on that side for she was ashamed of her champions. A man told me that he had opposed suffrage for [two?] years, but nevertheless he tho't Mr. Wright owed an apology to every woman in the audience. It is perhaps common enough on the meeting to say that I obtained three subscribers to the "Journal" before I left the hall. I have obtained a list of [the?] registered women and mean to see them all to day to organize Dear Alice; I came home from Annisquam Wednesday noon; and should have sent you a line before but for a state of general good-for-nothingness growing out of headache and hot weather. Prof. H. had been called away on business for a day or two; but Mr Van [Hack?] had interested himself with exceeding kindness in my behalf and written to a number of people in Boston who have to do with the private schools. He had heard of a probable opening in physiology for January and the spring, but most of his notes were yet to be answered. He thought he could give me full information by Saturday, and told me at any rate to wait till the last minute before accepting because he could send a competent teacher at a minute's notice almost. I never knew before how very good Mr. V. J. can be; but I am all but certain I shall go to Philadelphia just the same. At the rate private teaching is paid in Boston it would apparently take about all my time to earn my bread and butter; and, if I can't get time to study, I might as well be paid well for my time as ill. So much for that. Did you see the account of the Locust Lodgers in last Saturday's "Traveller"? It was written by Lillian Whiting. Do you know how she got her facts? I found Laura still owning a back, but jolly in spite of it. Cadge had her sister with her, and Helen Joy was gradually losing the disgracefully white hands and face she brought with her to Annisquam. I have begun upon both of those articles which you intimated would be companions of Santa Claus. To do you justice, they would progress very much till the weather changes. I shall be at home every day next week with the possible exception of Monday, and (if possible) you are to come to Danvers whenever it will be most convenient to you. Moreover if possible you must make up your mind to stay over night. One day will be just as convenient as another to me, and by Tuesday or Wednesday I shall look for you. Dont fail to come. I dont want you to think me foolish; but, truly, I have grown to care so much for you, that leaving you is the hardest thing before me. In haste EO Putnam Please come, Alice, I want you so much3 as I do, but if she could now marry the only man she ever loved, she would throw her scruples to the winds and risk everything. But she says I have a good deal of growing to do yet and ought not to try to settle into a shape till I am thirty. I fancy from the little she told me that she was [activated?] somewhat by the fact she [never really] found her mate when she was thirty, and she imagines we are much alike. I should like to see the man my cousin loved. He must have been unusual in many respects to be [?] worthy of such a woman as she. And I wish I knew what stood between them. I have a wild idea of my own that he was married. [?] wholly without authority. I am coming to be deeply interested in my cousin, she is very beautiful, more so at thirty two than ever before, and a very keen thinker, but she will never make a painter, has given up her studies in fact from much the same reasons that hinder my ever settling to any useful work. She is in such despair religiously that nothing looks to her worth while. Isn't that a commentary on the beauties of agnosticism. After six years hard work in Rome and Paris, she throws it all up and burns her pictures. Well, well, I must stop, and dig in the garden, else I shall disturb my comfort with the effort of thinking. If ever I do get out of this slough of despond, I shall turn missionary and work. Yours lovingly E. P. Dear Alice: Here it is two whole weeks and more since I saw we heard from you. How do you suppose I have survived such a starvation epoch? I'm sure I dont know. I havent been a bit comfortable I assure you. There's a deal of news to tell you, but I am sure to forget most of it until my letter is gone. The "Danvers Women's Association" organized April 15, [with] I send you a list of officers, by laws etc. Mrs. Diaz read her paper upon "Women's Book for the Millennium," yesterday May 9, before an audience of about fifty five, I think. She put just about enough suffrage into it to make the uninitiated open their eyes and suspect what we are up to. She is coming for the next three meetings to give some talks upon domestic problems. We are going to hire a hall, sell tickets and be quite grand. As Mrs. Wentworth says, "its sure to be a go now." I have been making friends with Dr. Kate Mudge of Salem. She graduated in '80 from B. U. Medical School, and we seem to have many common friends. I like hervery much. I have finished John Inglesant, and am greatly interested in it. At the same time it does not affect me as it would if Mr. Inglesant tho't a little more for himself and were a little less swayed by others. The spectacle of a [?] [?] a Jesuit's Church is curious and instructive, but not to me so interesting as if he had more backbone. It is true that he does in the end arrive at independence, but author doesn't seem to me to have fully worked up his material so much is touched upon and then dropped, [his] Inglesant's relations and life with his wife for instance. And did you ever before read a book with such awful mixes of pronouns? I don't mean that I don't like it, for I think it extremely powerful. I only mean that at present a man thinking earnestly for himself toward the light is more interesting to me than one swayed so much by others and tempted by such curious means, tho' I acknowledge at the same time that Inglesant is far more like the actual [?] and a better representation of what actually goes on in the world than an stronger character would be. It is I suppose decided that, if my health permits, I shall be married in the fall. You need to ask me if I were altogether sure I had made a sincere convert of the young man to my side of the woman question. Well, John has been reading Froude's Carlyle, and has been made somewhat wroth over [the] what the N. Y. Tribune calls the 'Living death and burial of Jane Baillie Welsh." I am going to commit a breach of confidence possibly by sending you a part of the letter he wrote me [the] during the [ebullitions?] You will see that the misguided youth has a most [un??arrantable] confidence in my abilities. But I send it because it shows, I think, that no woman who married him need fear any especial hindrance in any line of work she chose to undertake. You remember, [?] [?], that I spoke to you about wishing to give up my church membership. I have found a case that dwarfs mine. Last Sunday morning I went [mar?ing] with Rev. Mr. Sauger's wife, we sat on a log in burly Woods and talked two hours and more. She told me that many a time she had been so tormented by the impossibility of knowing if there were a good God, that if she had not felt it cowardly to leave her child she would have put herself out of the world to see if there were anything beyond it. And she bade me imagine what her life had been, a minister's wife, obliged for her husband's sake to guard every expression, almost every look, to look for no sympathy anywhere. Her husband even believes in special providences, or what are ordinarily so called; and she has suffered, I suppose beyond telling, from having the parish people come to her at every point for religious help and sympathy, and from sitting always in an atmosphere of faith and obliged to seem to share it. She told me it was the greatest possible happiness to her when three years ago her husband gave up active work in the ministry, and she could be her own self a little more. She advised me to keep still as she had done, and, I suppose, unless I can get my mother's free consent to the entreaty, I shall. Do you suppose that if I am up to the Suffrage Festival I could sit somewhere within sight of you: I should be rather awed and "scared" otherwise. I am going to run about this week to see how many Danvers people intend to go. I dont seem to get much time for anything just now. Painters are at work upon the house outside, there is a man digging up and planting the garden, and we have a seamstress busy concocting gowns, cloaks, etc. I want to get most of my sewing out of the way, because it would fret mother to have it about in hot weather. However, I shall very much less done than young women about to commit matrimony usually do, and in a few days I hope we shall be restored to comparative quiet. Yours very lovingly E. P.