Blackwell Family Gen. Corresp. Barlow, Maria, 1883-87 Kitty Barry BlackwellWars, Oct. 26th 1883. Dear Kitty, I will take up the thread of my story - my Vineyard days - first where I left off in my last, Tues. Sept. 12th. After finishing your letter I went down to the beach for one more walk and look at the breakers. There was a bleak east wind blowing, and the waves came tumbling in wildly, tossing their manes with savage glee. It was too cold to sit down, but I strolled along in lee of the cliffs, singing as I can never do away from the shore, higher, [and] clearer and with less strain than when inland, which comforts me sometimes when, as of late, I have lung weaknesses in the winter. While I was gone Alice and F. called to see me but Miss. J. did not know of my whereabouts. Wed. it rained nearly all day. I packed, and made all preparations to leave next day provided the weather was suitable. The Capt. had had a had billious attack and was not able to carry me to Squibnocket, so Horace Poole was engaged for that, and as there were doubts in the minds of all about the boat coming into Vinyard H. if the sea were very roughThe decision was to be left with Mr. P. If he thought the morning favorable he was to come for me, otherwise not. Wed A.M. I went over in the rain to see Mrs. Stewart, ate some delicious water melon and had a nice call. Dear old lady! I wish we could see her often. I truly hope we may both live to visit her again, together. She talked somewhat about the Capt. - in the kindest manner - yet entirely confirming what I had already learned by living there. I meant to call upon Florence that day but it was too wet, and in the evening she, Grace and Mr. Elliott came to Miss J's. What a pretty face Grace has. I have not seen her since '69, and I liked to watch her as the color came and went, but I remembered some of your trials with her and thought of 'vegetable Beds'. By the way, did you know she told Miss J. she should have liked to remain in England and fit herself to be a teacher but the climate was bad for her throat-? Mr. Vincent came too for a farewell call, bringing me a huge turtle shell and some pretty grasses. I never knew so little what to say to him. I cannot talk of Aunt D. and Agnes to him, and my respect for him has grown so small. But he is very kind to me. Poor man, he has missed living nobly as he might have lived. Thurs. morning, rain, and no summons to rise before the sun, so there was one more Vinyard day. Miss J. gave me another dose of local historical matters, I wrote a short article, called Autumn Berries; later in the day it cleared and after a parting walk to the cliffs I 5 I said "Good", to Miss Marian's reply to her. I might tell of one or two things which possibly would draw fire from you to me; things utterly without significance in themselves, yet Miss E's fertile imagination might find room for action in contemplation thereof, but, with the result of your doing the same thing to spare Florence, I shall be warned. I would let the matter drop. And with all my heart I thank you for the confidence you gave me in not demanding an explanation of my words. I half expected you would demand it, and dreaded it. Your are right K. the difference in tastes and habits between you two people could never be so forgotten as to make a true home for you, and better no marriage than one begetting unhappiness. But every feeling you have for a home of your own I respond to, with even more meaning as the years add weight to Father and Mother. I know of no earthly gift which would come so freighted with blessings to this home as little children, grandchildren. A baby, to wash and dress, and tend, would be unalloyed pleasure to Mother and I'm sure Father would be more glad than he would confess. I have lately found myself wondering if I have not failed in a duty, if I ought not to have taken more pains to be agreeable and thus been the means of making a home with children for Father and Mother. If it had not been for that one summer, perhaps I should have cared more to pleaseothers; but that summer was, and I must abide by it. I am slowly learning that each one has hard things of his own to bear and he must be strong to bear and to hide them; but, own and them, to a few, like you and Susie, it is a relief to tell of the burdens, sure of sympathy. And I find too, the calling out of my sympathy for others helps me in enduring. The Locana della Pace sometime, Deo volente. Until then, may He grant us daily help for daily needs. You ask if I could not hint to Miss J. that you had bought the house and might not cross again for ten years. Not that, I couldn't, because I won't believe it. But before your last came I had written her of your other letter in wh. you said it might be years before you came again, but I said to her it did not seem as if I could wait many years. You know of course, about the library Alice started, kept in Mr. Elliott's store. At first, when I tho't A bought them all (40 vols) it seemed a very generous act. But when it was suggested they were books which cost her no money but came to them from the publishers, it seemed different, but still I think it very thoughtful and wise in A. to use them in that way. J told me there were 67 vols now, the weekly tax of three cents weekly for the use of the books being used to purchase new ones. Now I have two ideas as to that library; one I shall not reveal now for it may amount to nothing, but the other is this; to donate a book at Xmas to add to the collection. What if you say to doing the same? And the Star, or Genette will announce the gift of volumes to the library by two distinguished friends of the Vinyard! Did you ever read "Bits of talk about house matters," by H.H.? I was charmed with it some years ago, and wished every young mother could read and ponder it. For the sake of the young mothers of Quikey, not many it is true, but for them and the children to who will fill their places, I think I shall send that book. Tell me what you think. I have hopes of a remittance soon from the Household, long have I waited but I think it is not far away, a part of which will enable me to make the gift. What is the plan you have of which you hinted? Yes, I have written to Miss J, shall ditto to Mrs. S soon, and I think also to F. altho' she said nothing about it. You asked about Hanna M. She is working for Benj. Mayhew, Aunt Sally's son and reported doing very well. Just how matters stand between her and Abbott, there seems to be a doubt, she coquettes, but he is still devoted. Chester P did go to Florida last winter, They liked the country, but lacked means to engage in business. The others returned in three weeks, but C went to Clinton Miss. where his mother had a cousin, a Mr. Hillman, a teacher with whom C. spent the winter; 'a good thing for him' said Miss J. Sorry you had to give up Scotland, but your loss was Miss M's's gain. What a treasure you are Kathleen, to many people. I enjoyed the description of the house and your doings. Where are you going for the winter? Let me know as soon as it is settled. If you can without inconvenience, will you send me a dollar's worth of those pretty cards like those you sent me last New Years? And I'll pay you by stamping letters to others, or as you direct. Autumn has been cold and dry here. Great scarcity of water in many places. The leaves have fallen and I dread the long winter. The work goes on pretty well, but cleaning and sewing I can only do by bits. From quarter before nine till eleven or after, am engaged with pupils, besides one music lesson weekly. Mrs. Lagendorph returned from five months in Cal. in Sept looking and feeling better than when she left. She brought me several specimens of minerals and a pretty box bought in Chinatown. Florence is taking painting lessons and doing extremely well. My services as tutor to that family must be nearly over I think, have only been called upon twice for help this time. For more than ten years I have given some help to the girls, and for six years a great deal to F. Glad I could do it; Susie has just spent a week at her father's, where she hasn't been for two years. Hope to see her here next week. Old lady Eaton (Chas's mother) died while I was away. According to yr request your last letter is burnt. With much love Maria I went to F's where I found Alice and we had a pleasant chat together, interrupted once by a blast from the horn calling F. on a prolonged visit to the store. Then A. left for home, borrowing F.'s Whittier, that she might read "My Birthday" on the next day Sept. 14th. I stayed longer, came to the store with F, lingering, talking, until the sun dropped and the west was all rosy clouds. F. gave me a most cordial invitation to visit her next summer, calling me Maria, then half apologising said "I can't call you Miss Barlow, the rest do not." It was a pleasant call, and walking up the lane in the beautiful early twilight - I could not help the feeling that in some measure I belonged there and it seemed half like leaving home. Miss J. had a caller while I was away, an old man who had walked up from Lambert's Cove, near V. Haven, to see old friends and pay his taxes. Mrs. Stewart was one of those friends, an old admirer of hers was he, and he told Miss J. of his call upon her. Miss J was as interested in the old romance as if it had been her own. I forgot to tell you that one of those last evenings the Capt. was quite busy, and social and merry withal, doing up three kinds of potatoes to send to Father - I had asked for specimens of one kind - labeling them, and saying if he could only send me up a fresh codfish we might have a chowder. I had manifested interest in his vegetable crop, and said I had often wished I could attend the Dukes Co. agricultural fair annually occurring at Tisbury. Last week he sent me a paper giving the report of the fair which I shall forward to you. If you lookthe paper carefully over you will find at least names of three Vinyard ministers to whom you can send circulars, etc. Friday morning at an unseemly hour, Mr. P. came and I was off. The stage was packed before we reached V.H. and the ride was wearisome-- the great drawback in going to Quitsy Boston at half past one, where I dashed about vigorously for me, buying a trunk for my cousin Hattie, a black fichu for myself, a pretty china stand for a teapot for Mother, I had already bought her a nice copy of the Psalms-like that we gave Mrs. S., leaving on the 3 P.M. train for West B. where I stayed at Aunt Harriet's until the next night-reaching home Sat. eve via W. Warren, fourteen being packing into that stage! Home duties were ready to my hand and, busy with them the six weeks have quickly passed. After the first week, which it took me to rest from the home journey, I felt stronger and more vigorous. If I could not have gone away for awhile when I did, there would have been an utter break down I fear. Sometimes there are occasions when the ravages of old age show themselves so plainly in Father and Mother, in childishnesses and failure to comprehend things that it seems as if I could not have strength for all the demands, and I feel so alone. Sometimes I wish Clarinda would give up her business and come home but that would be very selfish to ask. Mother is much better than in the summer, and Father is quite active, wishing he had more work. I could not help laughing over your last letter, but am not surprised at your disgust. I would suggest to Alice that she fill her letters with something else for a while, and as for Miss E. Under the apple tree July 4, 1883 Dear Kitty There are various ways of showing one's patriotism on this holiday. I should like to know how you, in Hastings are celebrating the day; with colors, and toasts drunk in the bosom of your family? A large delegation of Wale's citizens are holding a picnic in the pretty grove by the river. They are chiefly of the foreign population I think and it is to be hoped they enjoy the long walk in the sun, and dancing, while our thermometer marks 94° in the shade! Father and Mr. Kenny are industriously making hay while the sun shines and the wind blows, and the clatter of a mowing machine across the field shows that our neighbor, Mr. Cummings, is also paying due heed to the old proverb. The engineer at the laundry has been bubbling over with the spirit of the day, if one may judge by the extraordinary antics perpetrated by the steam there. He began before daybreak, startling us by most ridiculous sounds,and at intervals has kept it up ever since. Tommy rushed about wildly, and it did sound as if a whole legion of cats P.S. Do you read the remarkable doings of his excellency Gov. Butler? He has lately dealt a back blow to suffragists (in his treatment of Mrs. Clara Leonards question trying to put her away from the board of Lunacy & Charity because, being a woman, she was not legally a person) for wh. I'm wicked enough to exult a little. They had no business to support such a man. M.were wailing and wrangling. Presently the performer became ambitious, ran by skips up the scale to high C. where he poised in mid air and trilled! ending with an awful howl. At noon, it was continuous and prolonged; as if an army of fiends were abroad. I presume the fellow is having a very jolly Fourth-of-July, and we hope he will be satisfied not to experiment again for another twelve month I have left the broiling atmosphere of my 'studio' for the orchard, where if not in 'a cool grot', at least under a shady pippin, I am quite comfortable. A brisk breeze blows all about me, the cool shadows move to and from over the grass broken by bits of sunshine falling through the leaves. I am seated on a big shawl on the lap of Mother Earth, and all sorts of her children - four-legged, six legged, green winged, black footed and golden bodied, come crawling around to examine this interloper. To improve my mind, and for diversion, when my hand wearies with writing, Quackenbos' History of Anc. & Class. Literature lies by my side. I expect the chief improvement from the book will be from being in good company, for the picture about me is so fair, so pretty, I would rather read its pages than those of the man with the Quacking name, 'quacked with a mighty consternation'; do you remember that? But, that you may have just as favorable an opinion of my literary tastes as possible under the circumstances, considering how my early historical education was neglected, I want to say that I took up the book expecting a hard, dry portion, but the forty pages read have been extremely interesting. I never before really got at the beginning of things, so far as history sheds light upon them, about the Aryan race; their original home, migrations, and the relation of Sanscrit to their language. So dont lose all hope about me. I may not always be an ignoramus. If only I could remember things, and - a greater if - a 'congenial spirit' were with me always to talk about such things. Under this very tree we sat two years ago today, you, Evelyn and I, as E. said ' eating bread and butter and drinking in the scenery.' She was such a nice, bright girl. I miss her in many ways and places. How I wish you were to picnic with me tonight. How I would run to meet you if I knew the click of the garden gate foretold your coming, shut up the books, put away letters, and draw you down beside me on the grass. Whether I should talk much, I dont know, but Oh, I should be so glad to see you. Buttercups and daisies, white and yellow, dot the mowers, the garden is fresh and green with bright bits of color in my corner, the berries are ripening on the wall; in thelittle mower next the pasture, grass is spread to dry, and over the mown surface a dozen plump robins, brown sparrows and bluebirds are looking for their supper. And here comes our gorgeous cock and half a dozen of his family craning their necks to look at me, wondering perhaps in the very small recesses of their minds, if I have eaten all their grasshoppers. You'll have to call this a pastoral letter I think. Would that there were nothing else but scenes from Nature to put into the picture, but it is marred, to me, by those two buildings, the laundry and the parsonage. For you must know that the new house, which is a double one, large and rather showy, is already occupied by one minister, Mr. Stevenson - Unitarian - and soon to be by the Methodist - Mr. Mathews. Now with two ministers, a deacon (Mr. Sagendorph) and a deacon's son (Mr. Tucker) for near neighbors, ought not this end of the street to have a good name? The house has six bay windows, three for each part, those in front being parlor and chamber, and one for each dining room. The windows, blinds, and cornice are dark, almost brown-green with narrow crimson trimmings, the house itself a lighter shade, and the front doors, which are ornamented, a peculiar shade which I cannot name, perhaps a species of terracotta. Mr. Stevenson is aOur Home Maker.OUR HOME MAKER Where the mountains slope to the westward And their purple chalices hold The new made wine of the sunset- Crimson and amber and gold- In this old, wide-opened doorway, With the elm boughs overhead- The house all garnished behind her, And the plentiful table spread- She has stood to welcome our coming, Watching our upward climb, In the sweet June weather that brought us Oh, many and many a time! To-day, in the gentle splendor Of the early summer noon- Perfect in sunshine and fragrance, Although it is hardly June- Again is the doorway opened, And the house is garnished and sweet, But she silently waits for our coming, And we enter with silent feet. A little within she is waiting, Not where she has met us before; For over the pleasant threshold She is only to cross once more, The smile on her face is quiet, And a lily is on her breast; Her hands are folded together, And the word on her lips is "rest." And yet it looks like a welcome, For her work is compassed and done; All things are seemly and ready, And her summer is just begun. It is we who may not cross over; Only with song and prayer, A little way into the glory, We may reach as we leave her there. But we cannot think of her idle; She must be a home-maker still; God giveth that work to the angels, Who fittest the task fulfill. And somewhere, yet, in the hilltops Of the country that hath no pain, She will watch in her beautiful doorway To bid us a welcome again. Adeline T. D. Whitney.middle-aged, spectacled man, with a weather beaten, kindly face which preposseses me; Mrs. S I have not seen, but a long row of plants bordering the walk, and the glimpse of a fernery in the front door one day incline me to regard our neighbors favorably. The laundry is certainly a very great convenience, and so we are reconciled. A new oil stove, lately added to our kitchen furniture makes ironing much easier, and I get less heated. I take it into the dining room and have it at my elbow, thus saving hundreds of steps. We also like it very much for baking, as it does its work quickly and does not heat the kitchen half as much as the great stove. Before this time you have received my letter and card announcing the safe arrival of all the 'good things' you sent. Have yet read but a part of the story, waiting and hoping for Lucie to come that we might read it together. She now sends word 'she hardly dares think it, but if her work gets on well, she hopes to come the last of this week'. It was never so long before without a visit, and I,driving up to stay a little while with her week before last, adjured her to tell me, on her honor, if anything but work had kept her away, had anything offended her? She solemnly - and laughingly, affirmed that work was the only and sole reason, and when she read me the list of garments - made, seven cuts of cotton made into sheets and pillowcases for one item, I said no more. Of course she is glad of the work, but she has had a hard time this spring and if she doesn't take rest soon, she will have to. Silas is nowworking regularly, but with the injured hand covered with a leather mitten, as it is yet tender. His employer has given him five months rent, which will lift one burden. I have a strong hope, tho' as yet a dim vision of the wherefore, of some days in Marblehead for us two next month. I do want to go to M. V. also. I want to see Mrs. Stewart again, and she is growing old. I want to see the sun set over those lovely ponds and the ocean flooded with moonlight. Too bad that Quitsy is being modernised by summer boarders, progression indeed will not hurt them, but beyond money I fear no great good will result to the people there. Florence, in her letter, gave a furry picture of Capt. A. visiting with the 'Aunt Susan', hitching his chair up toward her, while she (F) tried to be very innocent and unmindful of them. On Monday came your letter and Alice's. What a pleasant episode the meeting of Capt. L. must have been to A., but I never heard of a Capt. Lambert at the V. Where does he live? Is he a twig of the Mayhew tree? I like the endorsement he gives Capt. A - for I shall still give him that title. How it would sound to say 'second mate Smith.' Now, if you had only known about that and had addressed him as 'mate S.' who knows but that might have given him courage to ask you to take him as a literal mate. O, the might-have-beens! I am sorry for any lonely, disappointed being, man or woman, and I hope in some way such trials will be a blessing to them. I hope domestic happiness is laid up for Capt. Asa and that he will come into possession soon. If he asks you to help create it, I withdraw all my objections. I am glad your belief in the purity of man, of the majority of men, is strong yet. I, too, do believe the same thing and it helps establish one's faith more firmly to have a like faith [shared] holden by others. A young man with good features, money, easy manners, visits Mary Lagendorph sometimes. I was favorably impressed at first, but time has brought to light, or at least rumour circulates, damaging facts. I do not think they can be false, and I look upon that man with loathing! I ache sometimes to talk with M. but it would only offend. It seems however as if I had written you of this before, so I wont enlarge. He is a flirt, which of itself is no recommendation. Last summer he suddenly transferred his attentions from Mary to Ella Eaton, a thoroughly nice, bright, worthy girl, professor at Smith college, a niece of Chas. Eaton. While girls of true worth will accept the attentions of scamps with fair faces and purses full, just so long some men will be rascals. Much depends upon the girls. And yet, if one had, seventeen years ago, told me that one for whom I cared was not upright, my answer would have been "I know better." What is wrong is, not the trust of the girls, but the false education, often, so often taught by parents example if not by words, that money, style and show are to be secured at all events, good character being an entirely secondary consideration.The pretty little Miss. Jackson, mentioned by A. has long been known to me by name, by sight, but never by personal acquaintance. She has always been an intimate friend of my cousin Hattie Crowell, and like her, lives in West Brookfield. She is a gay little body, a public reader of some ability, very warm-hearted, sympathetic, and as H. says 'Tho some might at times think her reckless, she has sound, firm principles, and a lot of good sense.' Hattie told me this a month ago when I visited her. She spoke of Miss. J. telling her of the dreadful revelations of wickedness during her trip. I am amazed at the visits of women with men to those haunts; more than all else, that young girls were taken. I denounce thoroughly that part of the Raymond program. Those ladies would never dream of going to such haunts in Boston or New York merely from curiosity. Why, in San Francisco? I wish you might have gone to Scotland. I hope Miss. Marian's eyes are not seriously affected. Will she and Miss. Anna live together? About going to Italy - I groaned as I read the plan. Am glad and sorry. You will enjoy it, and for that I'm glad, but it is farther away from home and I want you. By the way, do you ever cough now? You never complain of anything about yourself and sometimes I forget. Now tell me if your eyes ever pain you, rheumatism stabs your shoulder, boils erupt, or if a single added hair has turned white? Shall you try Bordighera again? I am glad you are learning dressmaking scientifically. I detest it. If ever we cooperate you shall do all of that and I will look after the accounts, for you never did like arithmetic. I finish this in the evening, with rain falling on the roof, the after part of a fierce thunder shower which has not yet subsided, but has cooled the air. Always affy, Maria.Ware Apr. 3 1885 My dear Kitty: I am very sorry to hear about your accident and disabled hands. I had wondered & wondered why no message came from you for so long a time, but with your good right hand an invalid of course you could not write. By this time the convalescing period has passed, I trust, & I shall look for another letter soon. Am glad my bit of needlework went safely. I have made a number of those, mostly larger ones, for gifts this winter, & quite enjoyed the work. Perhaps I will send you a prettier one sometime. I wonder if you remember this day thirty years agone, the day of victory. Does it seem possible that all that time has flown away from us, young girls then, middle-aged, gray haired, spectacled women now, or dont you have to wear glasses at all? I do no kind of sewing, & almost no writing unless to [*Your question about the individuality of Howard B. & Harold W. if Mr. B. had married Mrs. W. is quite like Dr. Holmes' query in "Dorothy L." I have just relearned "Sir Launfal", I believe my favorite poem & I repeat it aloud when about my work. So you see I do & think of a variety of things & try not to be wrapped in myself wholly, but I miss the departed ones, even the care.*]sign my name, without my glasses. It is thirty years today too since we left the old home for this! Then & now! Life's morning, home, parents, hopes, ambitions; the home & I are left; life's noon; aspirations rather than ambitions now - & thank God! hope is left, a different hope & better now than then I trust. I have just read the notice of the death of the last old neighbor of those far away days, a Mr. Bardwell of Worcester, with whose children I used to correspond, the father writing the letters & drawing such clever pen & ink illustrations for them. Three years ago next summer he called here. I had not seen him since 1862. He was so surprised and seemed so pleased that I recognised and called him by name. I am not sure just when I last wrote perhaps before my Springfield visit in February where I spent three days mostly with a cousin of Mother's, meeting a pretty young, distant cousin of another family whom I had never seen before. I also called upon another distant cousin whom I had not met since we were girls of thirteen. We had to be introduced. My friend Mary Holt was here nearly six weeks, a visit both enjoyed. We sewed, read, I read aloud Kathrina, called, & took care of the home & ourselves. One afternoon when Mrs. Bottum Nautilus." Its the real country there, with a pretty river & winding lanes & clear sparkling brooks running from the rocky hills. We put on rubber boots & went searching for pussy willows I was almost a girl again. My old friend Sarah Davis Bottum, who has been pastor's assistant here for two years retires, leaves town soon, to my great regret. I shall miss her so much. We've known each other since '63 & seen each other's sad & pleasant weather. I was inspired to write her some farewell lines - a remarkable production, as you may imagine. Grass grows green very slowly & only in sheltered places, buds swell & some garden bulbs are showing green stalks, but all so slowly, & this morning the ground was again covered with snow. Colds, influenza and la grippe prevail. I've had but one cold of any consequence for six months and have been out of doors every day but one all winter. Its a year ago this week since I had the grip. May it never visit me again. Clarinda is again with Mrs. Lawrence. She had strong inclinations to buy a house with poultry yards in West Brookfield but gave it up, wisely, I think, for while she would be happier in a home of her own, I do not think she would be contented to settle down in that town.Do you mean that the mercury was at 50 (degrees) below and in Northhampton, Fahrenheit? That is a depth to which it never descends in the U. S. I think, at least where people live, 36 (degrees) to 40 (degrees) being terrible extremes of cold here. What a wealth of books you have! And I suppose you know some of all of them & hunger for more. I've just read a pretty & pathetic little book written by a daughter of Julia Ward Howe "Capt. January", a story of the west of Maine. Do you suppose Mr. G. W. B. would be bothered by a little gift to you if he crosses, & what would please you. You have so many books, I should not know what to choose. Would any of my handiwork please you & what? Please tell me frankly. I guess I've never written you the sad fate of the lovely shawl you sent by Alice. It almost broke my heart. You know I've worn mourning for over a year. The shawl was folded & left in the box in which it came. In the fall it was taken out for a visitor to wear one evening; a fly or two flew as the box was opened, & there were great eaten places in that lovely thing. There were no moth cases found, it must have been done by flies that somehow got into the box. If tears could have restored it would have been made whole speedily. It cannot be mended to look well but can be worn a little by much folding. I am so grieved about it. My windows are full of blossoming plants & my fernery is sweet with blossoms, a bit of the old New Braintree woods. With love Maria [*Barlow*] Sarah Davis, formerly, was here, we had a Longfellow celebration; it was the 25th of Feb. instead of his birthday 27th. being more convenient for us. I invited my good neighbor Mrs. Bassett to participate & to stay to tea. Each read two selections, there were two recitations and a little sketch of his life. All very pleasant & helpful. I should like to join in the tribute paid today to Rev. S. F. Smith of Newton Centre, the author of America. Just what the celebration is to be I dont know, but I think it is not confined to Boston. I'll sing the hymn from the heart, all by myself, & thus be benefitted, tho' he will never know it. He is one of the few survivors of Harvard's famous class of '29. Holmes' class, & is 86 now, reads fifteen languages & has just begun the study of Russian. I supposed that Howard Blackwell was already a Harvard student. Clarinda wrote me last summer about Mr. B. coming on to place his son in Harvard & I never knew but that he was there in college. It will be very pleasant for you & Dr. to see both father & son. I hope he & Paul will be congenial, & the summer be a very happy one for you all. Wont you let them bring you back with them?I do not know what the summer will bring to me. I plan for nothing other than to make the house pleasant for friends as well as myself, raise flowers, chickens, have the yards & gardens kept neat, be out of doors much, read, & do all the good I can. If all is well I want to go to Saratoga for a week in June, when the Home Missionary Soc. convenes there. Mary Holt says she will come & keep house for me, & if Miss [Brown?] still lodges here all will be well & I may stay away a little longer. There is an invitation to visit in Northfield. I can hardly realize that it will soon be a year since I set out with a sad heart for Saratoga. How beautiful the city was; how pleasant my stay; how kind the friends. The kind old Dr. Hamilton is at rest now & tho' I want to go again I know it will bring sadness to see the familiar place without the people. The first week in March I spent a few days in W. Willington Ct. with Carrie Gibbs, her mother & Ida [Sturtevant?], a friend whom you never saw, but a rare young woman in many ways. Mrs. G is very feeble now, I can hardly believe she will see the summer days, & Carrie's health is sadly broken. I had such a delightful visit them. We played crambo, & other games, had an evening with Holmes, when I recited "The ChamberedWare, June 8th 1885. Kathleen mavourneen, Everything came safely. On Friday, May 18th, came Progress and Poverty, and the same mail brought me a pretty birthday card from Carrie Blodgett and a most excellent cabinet photograph of herself. So I thought, two people, my earliest friends remembered the day, and it quite cheered my spirits drooping at the prospect of thirty-five years completed. On May 24th came your letter, ah, wasn't it a feast! carried about in my pocket ever since, and next day come the dainty book. I should know you chose that cover, that rich, soft shade of blue. It was unharmed, and unmarked save by where the string had pressed too hard on one edge. Good Words have not yet come but maybe you have not yet sent the magazine. I thank [*vain for Grace, I did not think it would be, but it must have been weary work for you, with no response on her part. Rec'd yesterday a $2.50 check for a Wellspring article, wh. will go, I think, for Life of Longfellow, by his brother Rev. Samuel L. soon to be published by the Osgoode. Just to think, of an article of mine in May Household being*][*read in Boston! and evoking a letter from the Soule Phot. Co. to Leslie Rayner Esq. It was not important, but quite excited me for a time. Miss. H. likes her map. I've*] you, my dear girl, many times, for everything, the good wishes are valued by no means least of all. The book I have often seen mentioned, but never really knew much about it, or only it was called the Christian Year before. As I opened it my eyes first fell on a hymn familiar (a part of it) in my school days, and having far more depth of meaning to me in later years, "O timely happy, timely wise" etc. I know it will be a pleasant lifelong companion to me, a constant reminder of you, my friend of many years. There comes such a hungering over me to see you. Today, while making the bed in the front chamber, I let my fancy have the reins for a minute and imagined I was putting the room to rights for your coming. If it only could be! I shall greatly enjoy Miss. Edward's story, because of your home, and your friend. I hope it may be so Susie and I can read it aloud to each other, I am sure she will enjoy it. The Progress and Poverty I've only looked at nearly every night this week, and as the robbers do not seem to discriminate between the houses of rich and poor, our time may come. I hope not. You would laugh to see some of my precautions, or to hear my plans of assault. Mary Lagendorph laughed until she could scarcely speak when i told her I put my penknife (open) under my pillow as a weapon! Ware boasts a police force of two! besides one whose sole business is to guard the bank. These two officers patrol Main St. protecting the stores. 'Tis a ridiculously small force for a place of this size, with a various population, constantly receiving additions of not always desirable elements. June 9th. Your card of 22nd arrived today -- a delay somewhere. Good Words not yet here, may come tonight. Mr. Lagendorph has taken to bringing up our mail every noon -- when there is any -- and he always has some joke about the 'love letters'. I always tell him "O, yes, I'm sure it is such an one". I ought to be a brave, cheerful, patient woman lately if letters can help thereto, for in two weeks have come four delightful ones, long and good. From Lizzie Robinson, an old pupil, now at Northfield Sem. a girl of raresweet promise of useful womanhood whose letters show so great improvement in the two years she has been at N.; the rest was from Hazel Wylde, who has been very very ill this spring is still weak; then came yours and I counted the pages exultantly, 20! reminding me of a certain Vinyard letter you wrote me of 24 pages way back in '66; and today, a very nice letter from Florence M., which means, you see, that I did write to her at last. To think of dear old Quitsy being over run with summer boarders, bringing 'ideas', as F. says, and not likely to improve the V. morale. I'm glad you and I have memories of the place in its unpolluted days, I fear never again could it be just the same to us. But I'm glad F. is so happy and has so thoroughly good a husband. The baby she pronounces 'an ugly little mite', and what a remarkable name, Arabella Ernestine M. F. gives me a cordial invitation to visit her says that 'have plenty of milk and a spare bed', she evidently knows how much of my existence eating and sleeping form. If only you and I could go there this summer. Yes, you are right about Susie. She would add incalculably to my enjoyment there, and I wish it might be. I dont suppose you ever 'counted chickens before they were hatched', did you? Possibly, still lacking a few months of 'years of discretion', you may have, hence can sympathize. From day, and music pupils, also selling mild (I have half the money) I expected to have from $17 to $18 income in May. Here is the result of the 'hatching'. Pupils sick, music pupils dropped off, (they work in a shop and found music practice too hard), milk not wanted for some time, and I actually had about five dollars only! Which makes a difference in my seaside calculations, naturally. But I don't despair. Probably, however, if I take S. it will be to Marblehead where she can go, [return] and stay a week and return for $10 or $11, which would only suffice for bare travelling fees to the V. I tell you all[*not seen it yet. A pleasant trip to Scotland, (shall you go to Abbottsford?) love to you and Dr. Marie. P.S. Mary Rich___Next, after three boys, has now a little daughter.*] about it as if you were a part of me. One thing, I shall not indulge in a white muslin. Have read three of Alice's [?eal.] letters to Journal and greatly enjoyed them. She must be at home now. Mrs. Lagendorph may stay for some months with her sister in San F. I'll tremblingly obey my medical advisers, if I can, but any poor Mother can bear less and less care and unless the milk is entirely off her hands there'll be no month of vacation for me. Next week (D.V.) I spend two days at Dr. B.'s. Summer came late, but is glorious now. The birds never sang so joyously, all day, the foliage was never richer, more beautiful. Silas' hand is better and I expect he began work this week, so I hope to see Susie here soon. Her address is Mrs. Susie G. Barlow, Gilbertville, Mass. and its very kind and tho'tful in you to think of sending papers, etc. The remembrances will not be the least pleasing part of it. She is a dear, brave, patient girl. I haste to finish this that you may not be left in doubt about the books, so it must go without the names of the M. V. ministers. But I will not forget. I am glad your seed sowing was not in (see p. 1.) yet, (she shall have that too) because I am making one desperate effort to finish out my Chautauqua course and do not wish to attempt anything deep until that is over. You see a branch of the C.L.S.C. is to graduate at the Framingham Assembly this year (Aug. 23-31) and Lucie and I hope to take our diplomas together, if we can finish -- if we can go. I am now reading "How to get strong & how to stay so", by Wm. Blackie, a book which might have been condensed by one half, after which I have three books on Eng. Lit., (not large) Quackenbos' manual of Anc. & Class. Lit, and a little ten cent Chautauqua text book of Gen. History, only three to complete the four years course -- but I've been nearly five years about it. I doubt if I attempt anything of the kind again. The plan was too large for busy people, and weak people. I do not regret it, and as long as I live I mean to study, but I would rather try to do better work, less hasty and superficial, even tho' I get through but two books in a year. But I do hope Susie and Imay take our parchments from the hand of Dr. Vincent, the great good man, one of our heroes. The Chantauqua course is somewhat like the Raymond excursion, too much, in little time. Your trip to Scotland seems very delightful to me, wouldn't I like to share it. Will you keep a journal for your friends, or is it asking too much with your letters and duties as home secretary? I, for one, should be delighted to read it. I hope Miss. Marian's health will not prevent your going, I sincerely hope she is to be spared serious trouble from her eyes. There are so many things I want to write you about, to talk over with you. I've been lazy this week or this letter would have been on its way now. No, it has not been laziness, but rather weariness, and weakness and worry. For a whole week I've not had one good night's rest - cause - robbers! A week ago, seven houses were broken into, money and watches taken, but no violence done. I cannot sleep, one night I sat up until nearly one o'clock, and I wake regularly and lie awake for two or more hours, and the strain tells severely. Some attempts have been made[*There is much religious interest here, sixteen are to unite soon with our church, among them Mrs. Farrar, your companion in the W. Warren stage. Dr. Perkins will leave in a few weeks, and then, Ah me! The snow is more than a foot thick, all but a few inches packed and crusted. A cold winter. Miss. Cummings has just had another shock -- a little over a year since the first. She had seemed better of late, but is helpless again. I have lately had a very pleasant letter from the lady editor of the Household, saying she would be glad of more frequent contributions. Are you writing for the Journal? Must close in hast. Always yours, Maria.*] Ware, Feb. 18th 1885. My dear Kitty, You will think this a remarkably colored sheet to choose for a letter, yet it does not mean that I am jealous or desire to produce that evil passion in you; or it it only green-eyed that jealousy is represented to be? This is a half of a quarto sheet which came in some damaged paper I bought by the pound and as it seemed fair and smooth I use it tonight. I enclose the cutting about Miss. Ellice Hopkins at Edinburgh U., (perhaps I did write you it was at Oxford but I was mistaken) and the poems mentioned in my last. I expect you will think my request a singular one, perhaps rather mysterious too, but the lines had a certain interest to me, for what reason it is not needful now to say and you would never guess, and it would gratify my curiosity, for want of a better term, to know, first, if they could truthfully be called poetry, second if they contain a promise of better work. I found your last awaiting me on my return from a visit to Susie with whom I spent a night and a day. I have lately, before your letter, been remembering your chest trouble and wondering if you cough any. Tell me about it, and do take the best, thevery best care of yourself my dear girl. About your tooth, if no English dentist dares refill there will be no other way except to come to the U.S. and then wouldn't there be rejoicing in one bussum! Isn't it 'borne in' upon you that it is you duty to cross next May? And spend the summer here and at M.V., I following on if Clara will stay at home meanwhile. O, that it might be!! It doesn't seem as if Grace and the younger ones could be grown up enough to have beaux, but I forget how the years are added to us as well. I cant approve of Mrs. G.W.B.'s housekeeping regime in respect to meals. Children do need more than two meals per diem, and if they wake up cross after their long fast through the afternoon and night who could blame them. I should say a drink of milk would be better for the lunch than apples or candy. But all right if they like it and it proves best. Your account of Mrs. P. Heaton's trouble calls to mind a similar experience by Mrs. Hitchcock, mother of my pupils, after the birth of John in '75. She was for sometimes under the care of Dr. Geo. M. Beard of N.Y. (he died you remember a year or two ago) endured an operation. He then told her she could never give birth to another baby unless he attended her -- not a very comforting thing to remember when, last summer, another little was expected, and Dr. B. in his grave. But Mrs. H. had great confidence in our Dr. Roberts and passed safely thro' the trying time. I am told it is Dr. R.'s practise to find out as soon as possible if damage is done and attend to it. I should suppose every Dr. would, but it seems they do not. Mrs. H. has such a nice, plump little girl, who sat with me one day when I called, pulled my bonnet strings with manifest delight, shook my mittens, and clawed my face. Mr. Vincent sent me his baby's photograph in a letter Mrs. Stewart wrote me lately. She (the baby) was thirteen months old when it was taken but looks like a child of two years. Such legs! I can scarcely see a trace of Jamie's looks thought I've studied it attentively. Mrs. S. says she is a good little girl. I wish they had kept to their first name, Agnes, for her. Mrs. S. seems well, said she had knit 35 pairs of mittens this winter, but stays at home mostly. She spoke of the death of her cousin Mr. H. Vincent; said she never saw him 'the least mite excited about anything'. Should you like to live with such a person? I write this on the eve of a short trip to Boston which I'll afterward (D.V.) duly report. I couldn't go on Boston & Albany day, wasn't able to go anywhere last week, and as my boys are resting for a few days I go now altho' it would be pleasant to go later. But carpets are low now and one errand is to buy a new one for the parlor. There is to be a general rearrangement, the dining room carpet to be condemned, the others moved along. A new bookcase too I am to buy, my own, for the parlor, the whatnot there belonging to C. M.B. who would like it now. A new dress for Mother, perhaps one for myself and several minor purchases and errands will give plenty to do. I shall stay at the Y.W.C.A. rooms -- a blessed institution for poor and lone women, call at the Journal office and upon the [Burnpieces ?] . If all goes well I stay until Monday night, spent that in West B. at Aunt H.'s, Tuesday at Dr. B.'s, home that night, to my teaching again Wed. Do you blame me for anticipating it eagerly? Boston means to me a glimpse into abright beautiful world of books, music, pictures etc. Full well do I know there is another side to it. Sarah Harding is visiting her sister in Jamaica Plain and I hope to have her company in looking up a bookcase. Sometime I hope it will hold a set of Scot, Ruskin and Guirots' France. It is one more of your kind things to send those books to Susie. I am sure she will like them. I haven't read them, but mean to. I like Howell's pretty well, far better than Henry James. I do not like him. Susie gets on fairly well. Silas has work but small wages. Susie has the money and provides for the household. It is best so. She sews also and does whatever offers itself - the very best she can and is a very great comfort to me. Horrible about the dynamiters! What sacrilege to the venerable Tower! What a foment the world is in! I hope all those who are inciting the Irish to rebellion will be severely punished. What with those turbulent people and the troubles in Africa England's hands are full, while here in America the hard times and the Mormon problem are proving equally perplexing. But the law is dealing some blows to the Mormons and showing its authority. I hope Gen. Gordon has escaped. Why did not the Govt. send aid sooner. And I dont believe England had any more business in Africa at first , than I have in your trunks. Do tell me just how a 5 o'clock tea is managed with you , I thought from what you told me when here, that they were not invited parties, but tea was served if callers happened to drop in at that time. They have flourished here in a fashionable circle this winter. Not being fashionable I have not been invited, but they have been reported to me and it seems as if they amounted to very little.To a friend on her birthday. With a gift of roses. I see an opening door; and she, my friend, With wistful face waits for its noiseless turning. What lies beyond; Is it some fair, bright scene With joy replete; Where roses strew the way And thorns are not? Or shall the eye behold But shadows deep by Sorrow's pinions cast; Wide open swings the portal! On the sight falls Naught but a winding way untrod; Whose mysteries can ne'er be known save as The feet press, day by day, its unknown path. Oh joy! A light from heaven shines on the way And He whose name is Love is ever near, Dear friend, to you upon the threshold standing, I bear these blossoms, my greeting for the day. A Song of the Maples. The maples bloom in the winding lane, Soft fall their crimson stars on the grass; The year is young; Hope's song is sweet, As under the scented boughs we pass. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The maples are robed in scarlet and gold; There are falling leaves in the quiet lane; I walk alone: the year grows old; Life was so sweet! Can dying be gain? A love, that is freed from earthly dross, A song, which only the glorified sing, Lift me above the tears and loss. I follow on to eternal spring.THE EDINBURGH STUDENTS. The Edinburgh University now numbers some 3,000 student and includes one of the largest medical schools in the world. Miss Hopkins certainly is a brave woman, but her success in this case seems fully to have justified her attempt to address these young men: Seventeen years ago an effort was made by some of the professors to band the students together, so as to form a public opinion on the side of purity, and to secure the steady men looking after the young ones when they first come up. But the absence of any general movement, such as, thank God, now fills the air, made the attempt a failure. On Miss Ellice Hopkin's visit to Edinburgh last year, a number of students having attended a mass meeting of men only, held in the Assembly Hall, a White Cross Society was set on foot in the University, the medical students taking the lead; and in a few months' time it numbered 400 members. The inaugural address to students only was looked upon with some apprehension by the University authorities, owing to the difficult nature of the audience. As no sufficiently eminent man was free to undertake the first experiment, Miss Ellice Hopkins consented, with some reluctance, to stand in the gap and give the address. It was agreed to keep the proceedings as short as possible; and the meeting was carefully organized, sturdy members of the White Cross Society, captains of cricket clubs, football clubs, etc., whose principles were well backed by splendidly developed muscle, being stationed about the room, at once to interfere with any knot of rowdy students who might be inclined to upset the meeting. The lady speaker was pushed at once to the front by the chairman; and as she advanced to the edge of the platform, and stood fronting that roaring sea of young faces, it was doubtful which way the meeting would go, and whether she could control such explosive materials. But she had only spoken a few minutes when it became perfectly apparent how the experiment would turn out. A few faces in the middle of the room which meant mischief gradually subsided into an earnest, almost pathetic gaze; the applause was checked before it became uproar; and by the time she had finished an address remarkable for its home-thrusting, hard-hitting character, which held the audience for forty minutes-as one of the committee put it-"I think if she had asked them to storm the Edinburgh Castle they would have gone off in a body and done it."-Church Bells.which makes itself manifest in chil- dren's games, is to be made use of in developing them by means of their reading. They like, as Dr. Johnson said, to have "somewhat which can stretch and stimulate their little minds." They care little for didac- tics, and nothing at all for theories, but they readily mount on stepping stones of stories to higher things. They do not grasp things in the abstract readily, but through pictures which the mind forms; hence, a nar- rative, full of detail about real people and real things, graphically pictured for them, is full of interest. They like to have the horizon of their world broadened by a fancy-flight. All this is wholesome and helpful if wisely used, and such books as Alice's Adventures in Wonderland, Ander- sons's and Grimm's Fairy Tales, Hawthorne's Wonderbook,and Kings- ly's Heroes are a real means of grace in childhood. Edward Everett Hale has recently said, "I consider that from seven years of age to fifteen a steady course of Arabian Nights, with that very slight dilution, is a necessary part of every liberal education. Per- haps this is best because it cultivates the imagination. But I think it is rather the simplicity, the variety, the sur- prise, and, in general, the rush and 'ego' of the narrative." This suggests poetry as a means of enlisting the interest and cultivating the taste of children. The qualities that endear a poet to their elders the children will not care for-the senti- ment, the felicitous metaphor, the condensed philosophy; hence, there are certain poets that neither attract or help children, because their range is too high. But the singing quality they can appreciate and enjoy. They like the swing of the rhythm, and the __ho of the rhyme; and the dramatic element in a stirring ballad or lyric is accentuated by these features, so that the interest is much enhanced. Such lyrics as Macaulay's Lays of Ancient Rome, Aytoun's Lays of the Scottish Cavaliers, McCabe's Ballads of Battle and Bravery have a perennial charm for children, and many by Longfellow and Whittier, and some by Dr. Holmes. (It) is the dawning of poetic instinct in them Ware, Aug. 27th 1886 My Dear Kitty, I think of you in Scotland delighting your soul by visiting everything of historic interest, going over the scenes of Scott's stories and brimming over with enthusiasm. When you reach home and have settled again you'll tell me all about it. Haven't had a word from you since early in June. A letter came from Florence last month, a reply to one I wrote Mrs. Stewart; drawing such a sad picture of her life in these last days, mind broken, and feeling that she is lost forever. It does seem as if she ought, if ever anyone deserves anything, to have a peaceful happy old age. What an unselfish, devoted life, devoted largely to ungrateful people. Will Mayhew must be fast gone in shame to live as he has been doing, and what an influence for poor Hattie. Florence said if I would only come there in the winter she would giveme two rooms. I have first hungered for the island, it's glorious air, wide sky, green hills, the ponds, people and all - especially restfulness. if only I didn't lose all the benefit on the wearisome journey home. But, when very unexpectedly, a short vacation was permitted, it was best to go only to Marblehead, the easiest and quickest to hear from and to reach. It came about in this way. Clara was coming home for a week or ten days, during which I meant to go for two or three of them to the W. E. Assembly at Framingham. Perhaps I'll speak of this more later. After C. had been here a week the young man in charge of the greenhouse wrote her that every- thing was doing well and she could stay longer just as well. Then she proposed my going to the sea. I couldn't decide in a minute neither I could go anywhere without engaging a place, and it ended by her going back to North Adams, attending to greenhouse work for a week, then coming home again for ten days. I went to M. on Tues. Aug. 4th, staying until the 14th. I came home on the 3 P.M. train, and C. left for her home on the 5 P.M. I felt sorry that she should have to take the journey here twice, but it was her own offer, and I really think she ought in some measure to share the care at home. You see Father has helped us both alike but she has had both her time and money, not having had for at least twenty years, to stay at home for a single day if she did not choose. Mother has not been as well this summer and I should not have gone at all to leave her alone. Perhaps I wrote you about her trouble with her eyes, double vision. It is not so bad as at first; fewer things are doubled now, and she is somewhat stronger. We were to have gone to Worcester today to consult an occulist, Dr Dixon, who is in W. for three days and the other three in Boston, but have learned he is away on a vacation and will not be at home until Sept. 1st. Aunt Lucy seems to have had a like trouble with her eyes this summer. I wonder if spectacles helped her much. I do not care if mother does not sew, if only she can read. And yet she is happier to sew or mend if she feels like it. She does housework but thinks she leads a very lazy life. She does not care to ride out as I wish she would for I believe it would strengthen her. She goes for a call now and then and enjoys the hammock verymuch. She sings yet but not every day and her voice does not ring full and clear as it did a year ago. Father has just passed his eightieth birthday, Aug. 16th. Is pretty well, though stiff, and takes things more easily. He has to indeed, but for he more quickly tires, and then there is much less to do now. But in haying he worked all through the long hot days without resting except for meals. He takes a lively interest in the goings on above us and makes frequent visits to inspect the progress of the new houses and the reservoir. And it is lively times for Church St. Work people and teams, loads of stone, lumber and clay, visitors and officials, leave little dull time. I am sorry to lose the' pasture when I liked to go for wild flowers, but is is pleasant to see improvements. For a time we were entertained twice daily with dynamite explosions, from ten to twenty reports following each other. That was not pleasant. The fine new Town Hall is completed, a handsome building, and the town will have a heavy burden of debt to bear or bequeath to the next generation. Aug. 31st Your Swanage letter came last night. It was like a breath of the salt sea! You dont know how much I want to go over to you. I said something of the kind to Mother and she replied "Well perhaps you will go sometime". But thinking of what that all meant to her, to us all, and the only way in which I can go, I was sorry I said anything about it. I laughed at your bearing with the pipe of a sailor and said to myself, "Kitty will always bow down to the blue jackets." That combination of sea, country, sandy beach and rocky coast is just what I like. I shall approve of your living in Swanage. May Lamb is a puzzle to me. What does she think about? Hasn't she any special bent toward any work or amusement? What a blessing her baby must be to her, but O, if mothers only would strive to lead the minds of their children, not admiringly look on while they are praised for brightness and aptness in learning. There's a cousin of mine, good, kind, in most respect nice mother of two bright children who will have wide advantages if they care for them. The girl, at twelve, is a bright scholar. The mother no student whatever. The companionship would be so much closer if the child could talk with the mother about her studies, or the latter talk intelligently with the child. Do impress your friends' mind with this truth. I had an interview last night with an old friend of your and mine. It came about thus. Mr. Gibbs' family arepreparing to remove to Amherst. In looking over papers etc. a packages of letters written to Eva were found, among them two of my own, dated "Orient House, Pelham," Dec. '66 & Jan. '67. They were given to me, unread by Mrs. G. or Carrie, a delicacy I could not [trust] expect all to practise, altho' it was but right. And this old friend was the [M.A.Z.?] of twenty years ago. I wonder you never anathematized one for writing in such a close hand. It almost put my own eyes out now. The letters arrived and did not sadden me as they would have done ten years ago, and yet life was so full then - full of life and buoyancy, and the lost friends were so dear! I shall miss Mr. G's people, my visits to them and Carrie's to me. They go to board But his last preparatory then in his college course. They will take boarders or Carrie will work in a shop. I cannot be quite hopeful about the result. Bert is nearly twenty and ought to be sharing the support of the family instead of leaving it all for Carrie. She is a brave, unselfish cheery girl. I have just had a visitor, a young teacher at Mt. Hermon, Mr. Moody's school for boys, Lizzie Robinson of Hardwick. She spent three days here much enjoyed by me. She is a rarely sweet tempered girl, very fond of and very successful with young boys. Sometimes I think all the good I've even done in the world was the advice and help given to Lizzie which I suppose influenced her to attend school at Northfield from which has come large mental and spiritual blessings to her and a wide field of usefulness. Next week we look for my cousin Hattie Cornell to spend some days with us, and later, Lucie I hope. It is not easy to realize that the last day of summer is here. It has flown as all summers do, and been for me a busy, tho' quiet time. The fall bids fair to be no less busy, with what I must, what I am asked, and what I want to do. Don't expect to accomplish a half of the latter division. Today we have a glorious shower and to nothing will it be more welcome than to the poor fainting, dust-laden flowers and leaves, whitened with dust as I never saw them before. Do you know much about the N. E. Assembly at Framingham? It is an offspring of Chautauqua and well-developed, now in its eighth year. Four separate departments of S. S. work.are conducted, with daily classes, classes in drawing, chorus training, and daily one or more fine lectures on different topics. It is held in a beautiful grove near a lake, and many people own cottages and stay for the summer. The Assembly holds fourteen days. I was there three nights - and two days - so full of good things, but I wont attempt a detail of them. Recognition Day - when the Chautauqua L. S. C. class of '86 graduated - was a high day indeed. The 1200, representatives of graduate and undergraduate classes - from '82 to '90 - marched in procession to the auditorium to listen to Phillips Brooks' address. There were many middle aged and elderly people in the '86 class and the grand thing about it is that it is for everybody, and it has courses of study to suit different ages and capacities and special lines for post graduates, who if they wish, can pursue these while they live. Last year Miss. Harding and I read a course in Literature, history & science to win a white seal for our diplomas. I have now commenced a Botany special course, six required books. The class of '86 numbered 4000, living all over the world - some in Australia. Wont you try it; I'll send all needful circulars, etc. if you would like. The membership fee is 50 yearly and the books required five or six dollars. Very likely you already have some which w'd be accepted as substitutes. I bought some, borrowed, and had several from our library. If you could once be present at such a gathering as Chaut - or Framlingham[*P.S Have you any photograph of mother. Have just had some cabinets copied from one taken for '82. You shall have one if you wish. This poem which I enclose was read by Dr. Perkins at the funeral. We sent for Dr. P. (he lives in Worcester now) because he knew her. Mr. Perry, the new pastor, was also present. m.*] Ware, Apr. 30th 1887. My dear Kitty, It will be seven weeks on Monday since your last came and at least a month longer since you have heard from me. You will wonder at this long silence inless. indeed, you know through ALice its cause and the deep sorrow in which we are living. It has been hard to write any letters and in these seven weeks have written but three, except necessary business ones. So many are yet unanswered and must remain so for the present. I wish I could sit down beside you and tell you all about it but it would be with may breaks, with loss of self controll and many tears. Twice before in my life have I written to you of family bereavement; this is sorest of all, ad nothing which can ever come to me will bring suchdesolation as this - the loss of my mother! I have noticed a decrease of strength and a giving up of things gradually this winter, yet no illness. She has lain down oftener, cared less to sew or knit, but relaxed nothing of any amount in the daily housework. I tried hard to have her give up certain things but she wasn't willing, saying 'she could do housework better than anything else now', and so kept on. About the first of Feb. she spoke of frequent nausea after meals. After a day or two she took some remedy kept in the house but was not helped. On the 7th she consented that I should go to the Dr. for medicine; I had wanted to before. This did not relieve her, yet she was about the house doing some work every day. Friday morning, Feb. 11, before I came down stairs I heard her vomiting. She had been up, got breakfast but had not eaten when the attack came. The Dr. was called; she told him she did not think she needed him, and he said he thought it an attack of indigestion and should not need to come again. Four weeks from that day, Mch. 11, we laid her to rest beside the children who had gone before. At first the illness did not seem alarming. She vomited often, much of it bile, had no desire for food and could not keep it down. A 'billious attack' said the Dr., like a billious fever, only scarcely any fever, and apparently little pain of any sort until the last. Yet, knowing how little strength she had, from the first I felt very anxious. For four days I think, she was helped up in the morning, her wrapper put on, she sat up a few minutes then lay on the sofa in the sitting room a good part of the day. But each day it was harder to do this, and on Tues. morning she said she wouldn't try to get up. As I hung up the dress in the closet, I said to myself 'she will never wear it again.' She did not. Next day the Dr. thought her better, but the two following days she was not as well and I began to feel my own strength going. Up to this time, the 2nd Friday, Father had slept there as usual and given what care sheneeded in the night which had not been a great deal. Now something else must be done and we sent for Clarinda. Mrs. Sagendorph took care of her that night and C. came Sat. morning. Another week went by. C & I sat up alternate nights until two or three A.M. then Father got up and took the care until daylight. "About the same" was all we could tell the friends who inquired, yet all the time she grew weaker, could not now turn herself at all. Still the disease did seem controlled, there was less vomiting, food was retained and considerable nourishment taken. Just at the end of the second week, while, as usual rubbing her legs just before I went to bed, I noticed she was unconscious. Alarmed we at once sent for the Dr. but before he came she had recovered from it - whatever it was. We began now to seek a nurse, a difficult search but were fortunate to find a good one, an elderly, motherly woman who did all could be done. For the next week we had watchers by night and the nurse by day. My own strength went too and for three days of that third week I was not dressed. Mother seemed to fail fast and on the third Sunday was unconscious nearly all day, just breathed, and the end was looked for any time. Yet in all these sinking spells, when only by putting the before her mouth could we know she breathed, [still,] her pulse beat strong about 84. It was so strange. After that day she rallied a little, took nourishment; and lived on for ten days more. These sinking, unconscious times came, nearly every day and toward the end, oftener. The last half of the sickness her mind wandered often, never to be violent, but the work troubled her, and she lived over the cares of her house keeping. She did not always know me. When I said "Dont you know me? It's Maria." She said "Is it? I thought it was Maria's daughter." Poor Mother! She was fond of children. I wish she could have had a grandchild of her own. It was this third week that Dr. Roberts had to go away about twenty miles from St. Albans to bring home his wife's sister who had apparently but a short time to live unless something was done at once. He left it with us to say whether he should go or not, if we thought he ought to stay he would. He had been so kind. I did not feel we had anyright to keep him from others who needed him as much. Dr. Rand, who came from Monson to take his patients, would do everything just as well as he, he said. And it was true. We shall always think of Dr. Rand most gratefully. Had she been his own mother instead of a perfect stranger, he could not have been more faithful or more delicate in some of the unpleasant things which must have been so hard for her, poor Mother, tho' she made no sign of realizing them, still I think she did. Up and down went my hopes, half a dozen times in a day perhaps. The fourth Sunday she wandered much, yet took more nourishment than for some days and was bright and natural some of the time and any hopes rose once more. C. had now been here two weeks and felt she must go to W.A. and attend to somethings there. She went Tues. A. M. Mch [?] Lucie was here for the day to help, and Hattie Crowell was coming at night. Mother was fast failing. She had sunk into stupor and only roused once, Tues. P. M. to say anything; in answer to my question if she wanted drink, she said 'no she thought not', and lapsed at once into unconsciousness. Her breath came quick and short but the pulse still beat strong and fast. At dark, we thought she was going. O the stillness of that time! Hattie came on the evening stage — a most precious angel of help and comfort in all those days. When the night nurse came (for we now had a regular one) every preparation was made for the final needs, it seemed as if life could not hold out till morning. I slept an hour on Tues, a time of dreadful dreams. That day the poor heart still panted on, quicker now and harder. All we could do was to moisten the lips and let a drop or two into the mouth, more would have choked her. At times the face was red, almost purple, almost in blisters. It seemed as if my own heart would break if that poor, suffering one did not cease its beating, yet it labored on until almost sunset. Only one spasm of pain passed over the face, then shorter and fainter came the breath until with one faint flutter of the white lips the breath went out, the soul to its maker and I was mother-less! That was seven weeks ago — it is like seven years! Each week it grows harder and harder to bear. I feel alone. It seems as if all my former life had ended. I do the work in a mechanical sort of way but the most that made life of any meaning to me has gone. C. has been here all the time so far — is at Mr. Stone's today. She will, I presume go to her home before long. She has proposed Father selling out andgoing to N.A. to live with her. It breaks my heart over again to think of it and I am sure for the present it is not best. The few friends and interests Father has are here; here his land and while he is able to work he will be more contented here than he could ever be elsewhere. But it is very very lonely. It can never be anything else. For her I cannot mourn. She was ready to go - a long, faithful, useful life is ended, she is at peace. I never saw a more peaceful. restful face than hers as it lay in its last sleep. But life is a dreary thing without her. Everybody has been very kind, and I have known as never before the power of sympathy. Susie was a sister to me, so was Hattie. We hope to find some elderly woman to come here and help me about the work. I would do it if I could but my strength is not equal to it. C- is for having me go away for some months to some retreat, or sanitarium or something, but I feel it can be but a short time now that I shall have any home, here at least, and it is best I should stay. Sometimes I hope for a year with you- but not now. If you were only coming home this year! Won't you and spend the summer here? And yet - I know what it means to you to leave Dr. for so long a time. But I wish I could have you. With love, my dear Kitty until the next, Maria Provincetown, Mass. On the beach, Sept. 1st 1887. My dear Kitty, Once more we have seen the summer pass away and autumn come in with one of her lovliest days. It has been a busy season for you no doubt and with unexpected happenings. So too, to me though in a different way. Imagine your friend seated this perfect day on a heap of eel grass over which a cloak is spread. I lean back my head and it touches the floor of a wharf , one of many which extend into the harbor. High tide brings the water half way up under the timbers, but the tide is ebbing now and bare sand and pebbles, some of the sand is the color of burnt sienna, lie uncovered. Boats which were floating on deep water this forenoon are beached now among the olive seaweeds. Little children with bare feet are wading out beyond the fishing boats, a brown water- spaniel follows them, and the ducks waddle downinto the pools and gobble up things with satisfied quacks. Hardly a ripple stirs the surface of the harbor and the boats far out lie motionless upon it. On the right curves a strip of sand and grass, the very lip of the Cape, on which is a lighthouse and the remains of two forts built in the last war. On the very lip end, and for some rods on the ocean side is a row of broken rocks brought from Rocport to keep the land from washing away. I've only seen one rock of any size about here except these. On the left another point bounds the harbor on the ocean side of which stands the Truro light house which shows clearly with its white building against the blue sky. Its light gleams over the harbor at night although it is several miles away. There are many fisheries to be seen and two little settlements, parts of Truro I suppose, on the left. In the house set along the beach men sit weaving nets, minding boats and telling stories. It is a scene full of interest, but the white waves are both love are lacking. You are wondering how I came here when I expected to have extending most of the way. There are some nice places. A great many Portugese settle here who are not liked by the people. Fishing is of course the chief employment, mackerel, cod, and whale fishing. Last night I saw a big whaler just in from a stormy voyage which brought a part of the crew of a supposed wrecked vessel from this town. There are women bearing dreadful suspense, hoping almost against hope, for more tidings of the lost Ellen [Rirpak]. There is an eccentric character here, reminding me a little of Capt. Smith only that he is very easy instead of nervous. He is about fifty, lives alone keeping house nicely, is very fond of children. One of the boarders greatly pleased him and allowed her to use his boat when she pleased. To his kindness and hers I owe several delightful day rides. One morning he rowed us to the point, spent an hour or two, returning in time for dinner. Last night he pulled us up the harbor to go to the post office. It was clear and lovely with a full moon.Last Friday we drove seven miles to the Truro light house. It stands on a cliff as high as Gay Head but without its pretty coloring. The light is first class and gives a grand view over the ocean. A huge fog horn, driven by two engines is in a house nearby, making a mournful sound in the frequent fogs. The drive to Highland reminds one of that to Gay Head except there is more sand and fewer flowers. There are numberless diverging roads with no guidebooks, bewildering, especially coming home, for while all lead to the light all did not lead to Provincetown. Twice we were lost, once helped back to the right way but an elderly gentleman who wished our names and wrote them on paper, then gave us his own, Samuel [Wamer??] of [Wrondham??]. There are hills of clean white sand, showing against the blue sky so decidedly. I want to go to the ocean side some day and see the life saving station. The keeper will be there now since Sept. has come. I expect to go home on Monday's boat at half past two, and reach home Tues. evening. A home going without mother! I think of it every day and it seems too hard to bear. As yet all our efforts to find help for the fall have failed and I may not have anyone. I make few plans - the future seems only a dark wall to me. It must be a step at a time and 'day by day'. I want to hear of your summer doings and goings. Did you and Dr. go to the continent-; soon they will be home. As I go thro' Boston shall drop in the Journal office and inquire for the travellers. It is past five and near tea time. The harbor is lovely. I do believe I could almost marry a sailor if he would let me live inland half the time. Did you ever read "Thaddeus of Warsaw"? Isn't it extraordinary. I was given me at Xmas and I've just read it here. Hoping to hear soon, With love, Maria2. rained so I contentedly stayed in and so became the better acquainted with the boarders. They have been dropping off since then, and I am the last. They were nice people and with two sisters, teachers in Springfield, and one lady with a little girl in her care from Worcester, I hope the acquaintance has not ended. I have been here nearly two weeks and feel like a new person. To be sure I do not try my strength, do not walk much or do housework of course, but I feel some life now and I didn't when I came. From home Clarinda, Susie and Mrs. Hearding write of the cold weather. It is just right here with such soft air. Even when it is cool there is no chill as at M. V. or Marblehead. I wear a cambric dress every day and sit hours in the sun. My hammock swings from two trees in the yard and I lie there afternoons when not down here. It is not as far from my boarding place to the beach as from my home to the Eaton place. The most of the town lies fronting the harbor, one long street of three miles with a plank sidewalk. gone to the mountains. Ah, my plans went sadly 'agly' and instead of starting for Vt. the first week in Aug. as I hoped I was in bed attended by Dr and nurse and unable to walk alone across the room. I had so looked forward to Aug. to laying down the care for awhile, resting and seeing friends. My girl went the 21st of July, and in some ways her going was a relief. The next week was hot. I was very busy working and with company. Thursday night Clarinda came home. Friday was very hot and close. We rode in the forenoon, were home a little late, I hurried about dinner, ate heartily, was hot and tired. Took a bath, lay down, drowsed a little and got up with legs stiff as two sticks. A sudden cold had gone all over me. Next day I was feverish, Sunday no better and the Dr. came. Was better at night, but woke next morning in great pain in chest and side. It was a sudden, sharp but short attack of pleurisy and I suffered for twenty four hours as I never did in my life before. Knowing a little of the nature of disease I was fully aware I could not bear that long and live. I faced it all that day and was submiss-ive tho' I longed to see the dear absent friends who did not even know anything ailed me. But I still live and it must be God has use for me yet. When the pain and fever were over I was very weak and strength came slowly. The hot summer, with little good sleep and my care and work were not favorable to quick recovery. So it seemed best after much waiting and perplexity, to give up the mountains. The Dr. did not think it best for me to leave home at all, but it seemed to me I could not take up the fall work without getting out of sight of it for a time, and Clarinda only came home for August. So it was suddenly settled, the sea and Provincetown. On Friday, Aug 12th I rode out for the first time, about a mile. On the 19th, I left at 3.55 P.M. on the new Mass. Central R.R, for Boston, spent the night at the Y.W.C.A. rooms and went on board the Longfellows for P-- at nine next morning. Four hours of sailing brought us here. I enjoyed it greatly, ate a hearty dinner on board and never had a hint sickness. I reached here much exhausted and for nearly a week could not venture out much. Most of the time it Ware Oct 31st 1887 My dear Kitty, I was very much pleased with the shawl and thank you very sincerely. It is very much admired by all who have seen it. It will not be worn much now, not at all at present, but it will be ready when I take off mourning which will not be for another year if I live. You do not like mourning I believe, but I wear no crape, no veil of any kind, only black wool silk or cambric. Mother liked to see it and it seems fitting to do it. It is but the faintest hint of what the real mourning is. That will last while life does. [* I think of asking six people here on Nov 3rd or 4th All Chautauquans, for a Bryant day, an hour spent in reading selections from his poems, a sketch of his life etc, then some coffee and cake handed around. Susie is one of the Chautauquans. Miss Harding also. If I feel able I hope to do it. M.*]We have come to the last day of Oct. a swiftly passing autumn, and one of more cheer and greater happiness than I dreamed it could be. The weather has been pleasant for the most part, tho' with cold days, there have been a number of friends here and I have gone out to ride many of the pleasant days. I felt that it was for my health, and so for the good of this home, that I have all of that recreation I could have. Any work has been hard, but strength has been given for it all and I have a pleasant companion in Annie Hills who came in Sept. for one week, has stayed nearly seven, and I expect will stay until Jan. at least. Hattie Crowell was here nearly two weeks in Sept., during which we had several pleasant rides, a day with 2. They spent the night at the hotel and I took Miss H. to drive the next morning. They left on the noon train and it was all so soon over that in many reflects it seems almost like a dream now. The great annual foreign missionary meeting of our (Cong.) churches met in Springfield early in Oct. It is a great gathering and has not been for 25 years so near us. I had looked forward since last year to it hoping to go though it all but only went for one day, coming home so exhausted, body and mind, that I felt quite discouraged that I had so little strength. But I am fully as well now, better on the whole, than before my illness, and except of late a weak feeling on the left side, am not otherwise reminded of that unhappy time. Annie Hills also went for one day and we enjoyed talking it over together.She is a graduate of the High School here, had taught some, does not like it very well and was not very successful in Ware. But she is a bright, pleasant girl of twenty one, a christian girl, faithful and willing, rather slow and not very strong. Unlike your Maggie, she has a headpiece, knows as much Latin as I, and vastly more Greek since I only know a part of that alphabet and she was fitted to enter Smith College. Father has kept well all summer. The fall from the mowing machine frightened me, but he kept about each day and recovered sooner than seemed possible. He has done all the work except two days or so in haying, cut all the [rowen?], picked all the fruit, twenty bushels, more or less, of apples and pears, done all the gardening. Is it not rather remarkable when you remember that he was eighty one in August? I am now trying to have him spend a few days in North Adams. When I suggested that Clara would meet him in Pittsfield he was quite indignant saying 'there was no need of her going there to meet him, no more than of coming to Ware'! I suppose it is hard to feel oneself becoming so dependent upon others and unable to care for oneself. It is hard work persuading him to go and I may fail after all. The milking seems to be the chief obstacle he raises. I have told him I can do everything else and someone can be found for that I am sure. Susie was greatly pleased with her gift and you will have a letter of thanks sometime. She has had more outings this fall than for a long time, three visits away amounting tothree weeks in all, a pleasant change from her own home and work which will help her for a long time. Last week we had one more day in the woods at our old home, a day when it seemed as if all the bags of Aeolus were untied yet not cold so that we took our lunch out of doors sheltered by the children's play house and enjoyed it all. We hope never to be too old or too fashionable, or too burdened to lose our love for those simple picnics. I am sorry enough for your disappointed visit with the family. I can see how greatly different it must have been from what you expected. Alice, it is evident, has not learned to think of others before herself, a lesson none of us find very easy. I remember how she went off to W. the last time you were here. It would have seemed most natural that they should have spent a half, at least, of the time with you. It is too bad! I suppose by this time there is another small Blackwell in N.J. Hope 3. it may be another boy, or better, twins, a boy and girl. Perhaps Emma would not agree with [to] that. We have two new neighbors; Mr. Jeffries, a young Englishman with wife and three little children in a new house this side of the Kenny place, and Mr. Cony above, on our side, with two grown up daughters, teachers and a small boy. The street is fast changing and while I loved it best as it used to be I see it is best, even for us now, that there are more people near us. Street lamps have also been put up lately. Still another great change is near, not great perhaps but hard to realize that the child Florence of a few years ago is, very soon, to be married to Ossian Moore, a young man who has been a clerk in the Otis Co.'s counting room for a few years. They are to board at her father's for the present, and the wedding will be within a month I think. A present is exercising mymind but it is hard to get what I would like - indeed it is impossible here, and I cannot go away now. Last month I had three very pleasant days at Dr. Blodgett's. Carrie seems much as usual, does not look worn or old, and the daughter Carrie is a nice, bright, sensible studious girl of fifteen. Mrs. Frank B. has another little one, of six months, Marian Miller Blodgett. I am sorry to know of Mrs. Craik's death. She has done good service with her pen and made the world better for having lived in it. I have not read many of her books but all I know are pure and with some noble characters. "King Arthur", I read last year and liked. Kitty, when you come to U.S. again make this your home, if this home still lives. If I have another one where I am mistress, that shall be the one. You are more than welcome and I wish heartily you were here for this winter. I am out of patience with the Boston people. We are getting ready for winter. I don't allow myself to look on - one day at a time is all I can bear and use. With love, Maria Susie, company, and some nice, quiet visits by ourselves in the afternoons. One day Mrs. Cony and Ethel took tea; another, we had the Hardings to dinner, and one evening a visit from Miss Fish, a teacher, a Mr. Bert Davis, youngest brother of my old friend Sarah D- Bottum. He has lately come to this place to superintend the gas works. He is a quiet young man, a good boy at home, about twenty-seven now, just Hattie Cowell's age and her second cousin on her mother's side. Before Hattie came I had a visit of an afternoon from Miss. Ellen Hotchkiss of Westville Conn., and Miss. Isabel Chapman, daughter of Dr. Edwin Chapman, 95 Pierrepont St. Brooklyn. The former, you know, is my longtime correspondent, " Hazel Wylde" of the Household. Miss C. is her intimatefriend, some six or seven years younger. Miss Hotchkiss is as old as I. They had been summering in Northampton and came for one day here. I had asked Ella, Miss H., to spend a week with me but she did not feel able, or equal to coming alone so Miss. C. came with her. It was rather an anxious time for me, more especially since Miss. C. was coming whom I only knew through Ella's letters, knew she was very wealthy and used to luxuries. She was very ladylike, animated, sensible and cordial. I must own to feeling very much constrained and had the feeling that I was being carefully studied by both, the result disappointing both I am sure, for I know that Ella H. had created an ideal M.A.B. or as she likes to call me "Leslie" which was far superior to the real one.