FEINBERG/WHITMAN LITERARY FILE Prose "Death of Longfellow" (Apr. 3, 1882) Critic. A Ms. draft. (DCN72) Box 33 Folder 33 Includes verso letter from O. Coburn, Mar. 27, 18821882 Apr. 3 Death of Longfellow; an essay. A.MS. written on scraps of paper, pasted together. (7p. 27 x 16 1/2 cm. and less) Trial pages. At head of first page "Sent to N.Y. Critic pub. April 8 '82." In Specimen Days, 1882-83, p. 193-94. (72)directions read as follows: "To printers: big head--make 3 lines--first line caps, 2d & 3d lines italics;--Mind the 'thick lead' marked occasionally in the foll[x'd out lines]owing copy--or if more convenient put two thin ones.--The next page is 16 1/2"; on page 502 (Walt Whitman's paging): "502. '3, '4, '5 & '6 take in pp. 177, '8, '9, '80 & '81 in Democratic Review don't cut the leaves (then follow on with the other copy) Remember this is all to go in brevier--(all "Collect Appendix.")[*Sent to N.Y. Critic pub April 8 '82*] Death of Longfellow Camden April 3 - '82 - I have just returned from a [week] couple of weeks down in [the] some [old] [again] [piney] [Jersey] primitive woods, where I love to go occasionally, away from parlors, pavement and [more] the newspapers and magazines[.], [It was] [And][there] - and where, in the shade of pines & cedars and a tangle of old laurel trees and vines, [in the silence, the mottled light, and the spring earth-smell,] the news of Longfellow's Death first reached me! For want of any thing better, [I give some of the reflections in response as my] let me [twist ] lightly twine [some of the reflections that floated through on the] [In] [as with the reflections] [as with] [The] a sprig of [this] the sweet ground-ivy [so] trails so plentifully[,] [here], in the [thick] dead leaves at my feet [with] [as] with [some] [very the] reflections [from] of [of] [that] [that] that half hour [there] alone, there in the [woods] silence [of] [and lay it] [the Jersey woods] [in] the mottled light, [and] with the [earthy] spring smells of [spring] the Jersey woods, and lay it as my [hurried] contribution [to] on the dead [poets fame] bard's grave.Longfellow, in his voluminous works, seems to me (not only to be eminent in the forms of poetical expression that mark [and] the present age, [and] (an idiocracy, almost a sickness of verbal melody) but is always dearest as poetry to the human heart and [mind] taste [and taste] - and probably must be so in the nature of things. He is certainly the sort of [the] bard and counteractant [perhaps] most needed [of] to bring what [all] for [in] [the] our [strong] materialistic [rank], self-assertive, [combative] money-worshipping Anglo-Saxon race, and especially [here] for [today] the present age in America - 2for --an age tyrannically regulated with reference to the manufactur[ed]r the merchant, the financier, [the day] the politician and the day laborer;--[He is] for whom and among whom he is the [bard] poet of melody, courtesy, deference, [the] [bard] poet of the mellow twilight of the past, and of all sympathetic gentleness, I [have] should [even] have to think long if I were asked to name a man who has done more, and in the more[st] valuable directions, for America.[*E*] [Skowhegan March 27 '89 Mr. Whitman, Please accept my thanks for the portrait of yourself which I received safely a few days ago I am very much gratified to have it. Yours very sincerely, Chris. A Coburn]There never was a more intuitive judge and selecter of poems. His translations of many German and Scandinavian pieces are said to be better than the vernaculars. [He does not urge and lash] his influence [is] [works] [nourishes] is like good drink and air. [There is] : not tepid [or] [goody-goody] [merely] either, but always vital, with flavor, motion, grace. [He does not urge and lash.] He strikes a splendid average --does not sing [for] the exceptional passions or humanity's jagged [in] escapades, does not [strike] deal hard blows -- is not revolutionary -- brings nothing new-- On the contrary, his poems [He brings to the universal] soothe and heal and if they [arouse] excite it is [the] a healthy and normal excitement [All is culled, polished, adorned.] His very anger is gentle at second hand, as in "The [Slaves Dr] The Iron Girl" and the "Witnesses".Without jealousies, without any mean passions, Never has the personality [life] character, daily and yearly life of a poet more [completely] faithfully assimilated [this idea] his own [gentle] loving, cultured, guileless, courteous ideal, and [fully] exemplified it. In [life's] the world's arena, he [He] had some great sorrows -- but [where] he had triumphs, and recognitions [too] also, and [the greatest] of the grandest, [Probably] Extensive and heart felt as is to-day [already] and has been for a long while the fame of Longfellow. [and has been for some years] a long while. It is probable nay certain that [some years] hence [before the close] some years hence it will be deeper and greater.unpublishedThere is no undue element of pensiveness in his [writings] collected works -- even in the early translation, the Manrique, [it is as] the movement is as of strong and solemn steady wind or tide, holding up and buoying-- Death is not avoided as a required[?] theme [of the &] of the volume, but, there is [even] something [about[?]] winning in all his [renderings and] original verses and renderings on this dread subject -- as [even[?] after] "The Happiest Land," dispute, WWJTo the ungracious [criticism] complaint charge of his [imitativeness and] want of [any] racy nativity and special originality I should say that the world [cannot be] [can] [on] need [only] only be reverently too thankful - cannot never be thankful for enough [one of these] [one of these human and divine singing bards,] for every duck [a] singing-bird vouchsafed out of the centuries, without asking that the notes should be different from any other songster. [What then the poet now past away] [This - that native or not America most needs strains just like these] he brings - - (adding what I have heard Longfellow himself say that before the New World can be worthily original and announce herself, and her own heroes, she must be well saturated with the originality of others, and [give full] respectfully consider "the heroes that lived before Agamemnon".)6