Beazell, B. F. December 19th, 1911. My dear Mr. Beazell: I thank you for your kind an interesting letter, but at present there is nothing for me to say on the subject. Sincerely yours, Mr. B. F. Beazell. Chillicothe, Mo. [4077]991 December 19th, 1911. My dear Mr. Church: I wish I could do as you desire, but, my dear sir, if I did it in one case i should have to do it in literally countless other cases. I most earnestly believe in such social settlement work, and again and again I have said that I think Jacob Riis about the most useful citizen in New York. But I cannot single out any movements of this kind in one city without seeming invidious if I failed to do the same thing for other movements in other cities and thus would make a literally endless chain. All I can do is to wish you well. Sincerely yours, Mr. E. S. Church, Akron, Ohio. 7932December 19th, 1911. My dear Admiral Chadwick: I cannot deny myself the pleasure of writing to you to congratulate you upon and thank you for writing your admirable book upon the Spanish War. It seems to me to be exactly the book that was needed, written as it is with serene impartiality and after exhaustive study of the subject by a man who was an actual participant in the War, and who in addition to the naval - that is, in the broad sense of he word, military - training of the practical kind necessary to enable him to do his part well in the actual work of the campaign, also possessed the kind of military knowledge which is indispensible if a valuable military work is to be written which does not at all times accompany military ability. Your book is written along novel line, but it is the kind of novelty that is of permanent use. I have read it with the utmost interest, and I am now re-reading it and studying it. Really it seems to me that very little more remains to be written from the purely narrative side of the campaign - although of course there will always be an opportunity for a man like Mahan to draw deductions from the narrative. Heartily congratulating you, I am, Sincerely yours, Admiral F. E. Chadwick. 16655December 19th, 1911. Dear Warrington: It is good to hear from you! I shall read those extracts with the utmost interest, and I am especially struck with the boldness of your father's denunciation of lynching a quarter of a century ago, and in that part of the country where lynching was most common. Kermit and I often talk of you. Always yours, Warrington Dawson Esq. 16656December 19th, 1911. Dear Mr. Edwards: That is a very pitiful case. Gracious me! it makes me feel melancholy because it is evident that the man did not have a living wage. Surely the city ought to pay a living wage. I do not quite gather from your letter what has happened in this particular case. I only hope the poor devil has been given his chance again. I most heartily thank you for your courtesy. Sincerely yours, Mr. William H. Edwards, Commissioner of Street Cleaning, New York City. 16657December 19th, 1911. Dear Jim: I was very glad to hear from you. Now there is one matter which I would like you to mention to Nat Wright, although I do not want it to go any further with me as the informant. The Taft people are asserting that Brown, oh behalf of Hanna, recently offered I think to Hilles to come out for Taft if the indictment against Hanna were dropped. Of course I do not for one moment believe the statement, but I think Brown and Hanna should be on their guard in the matter. It is not a thing that should be talked of in any public way. Do let me see you when you come here again. Sincerely yours, Hon. James R. Garfield, 931 Garfield Building, Cleveland, Ohio. 16658December 19th, 1911. My dear Judge: I am really obliged to you for sending me that case. It seemed to me that the lines you underscored put the whole matter in a nut shell. It comes in the nick of time for me to insert it in an article I have been writing about the New York State Court. My dear judge, I chuckled heartily over your allusion to the probable thoughts of the world-be dictator ! Seriously, these decision please me so immensely, not merely because of the cases themselves, but because they represent the kind of attitude which if regularly taken means that any effort to assault the Federal Judiciary will be abandoned; and therefore we shall preserve what is of inestimable value, the power of the Court on great occasions to steady our governmental structure by declaring that the Legislature or Executive can do and what it or he can not. Sincerely yours, Judge Learned Hand. 16659December 19th, 1911. My dear Mr. J Keeley: Will you not give me a chance to see you sometime when you are in New York? I am really anxious to do so. There is much that I have to talk over with you. Faithfully yours, 16660December 19th, 1911. Dear Knox: Your statement was absolutely right, and put the matter just as it ought to have been put. It was fine having you out here the other day. Good luck ! Sincerely yours, Frank Knox, Esq. 16661December 19th, 1911. Dear Grant: I do not know when I have enjoyed a story more than yours. The description of that great northern wilderness is fascinating. I do not remember ever reading any description of it that appealed to me as much. In the story itself I think you have succeeded to an extraordinary degree, although the theme you handle was most difficult. I may add that Edith and Kermit are as delighted with the story as I am. Ever yours, Mr. C. Grant La Farge, 124 East 22nd Street, New York City. 16662December 19th, 1911. My dear Mrs Larned: I wish I could accept, but it is a simple impossibility. I have received literally thousands of similar requests and with the best wishes in the world it has proved impossible for me to accept one in a hundred of these invitations. I deeply appreciate the courtesy and kindness of those who ask me to speak, but you have no conception of the drain it is upon me even to accept the very limited proportion that I am physically able to accept and I could not greatly increase this proportion or accept more of the invitations that come to me without absolutely abandoning all thought of any other work. Very sincerely yours, Mrs Charles P. Larned, 435 Woodward Street, Detroit, Mich. 16663December 19th, 1911. My dear Mr. Linderman: That is mighty nice of you, and I deeply apprecia[te] it. It was fine for you to have thought of me. Wishing you a merry Christmas, I am Sincerely yours, Mr. F. B. Linderman, Helena, Mont. 16664December 19th, 1911. My dear Sir: I thank you for your letter, which shall have my careful consideration. Sincerely yours, Mr. G.G. Luthy, Peoria, Ill. 16665December 19th, 1911. Dear Dan: That will be fine! Now I will take you at your word, for I was just about to write you to ask for a change, which can be met however on your proposal. We will have Taylor and Creswell, and also Bridges, and if you don't mind we will have Hapgood with Bridges, and possibly Connolly, whom Bridges may want to meet. My article on Progress and Scholarship will be out about the first week or second week in January, and I will wait until it comes out and then make the arrangements. Acton's History of Freedom is a notable book, of which I have always been fond. I particularly liked your Christmas piece. I read it last night and so did Mrs Roosevelt. By the way, I liked Bob Grant's piece in the Scribners that is just coming out. At first I thought it was written by you. With a merry Christmas to Mrs Martin and the boy, and the other children, and to you, Ever yours, Edward S. Martin Esq., 178 East 64th Street, New York City. 16666December 19th, 1911. Gentlemen: On Sunday last I sent for an automobile from your place to take me round during the afternoon. I sent for it because Mrs Roosevelt had assured me that with your automobiles I could count on having good service. I went to the Labor Temple, leaving the automobile outside. I was an hour inside, so there was ample time and opportunity if anything happened to the automobile for the driver to telephone up and have it replaced with another. When I get out the automobile had left, and I had an unpleasant experience as the enclosed clipping will show. If any lady had been with me, the experience would of course have been very much more unpleasant. I am unable to imagine any excuse for the occurrence. Very truly yours, The Mason-Seamen Transportation Co., 622 West 57th Street, New York City. 16667December 19th, 1911. My dear Mr. Maynard: The book for quentin has just come. I am sure he will like it when he gets back from school. It was kind of you to think of him. Sincerely yours, Mr. L. W. Maynard, The Woodley, Washington, D. C. 16668December 19th, 1911. Dear Merriam: Could you not come sometime to New York with Nelson and spend a night with me? I would get out Sheldon and one or two others and we could talk over concealing coloration. Sincerely yours, C. Hart Merriam Esq., Biological Survey, Department of Agriculture, Washington, D. C. 16669December 19th, 1911. Dear Needham: I was pleased and a little touched and a good deal amused at your letter my dear fellow. Now don't you get it into your head that there is a great tide in my favor. These things go up and go down. For some unknown reason at the moment there seems to be a revulsion about me. Three months hence they may be thinking quite as badly as they did a year ago, and in either event I shall go on just exactly as I have been going. I owe an immense amount to the American people, and so far as in me lies I shall try to pay them that debt, and in the effort to pay it I shall not pay the slightest attention to how at any given moment the American people happen to regard me. Remember me to McSweeney. Sincerely yours, Henry Beach Needham Esq., Cosmos Club, Washington, D. C. 16670December 19th, 1911. My dear Mr. Nelson: It is not possible for me to appear before any Congressional Committee on any subject, as I am sure you will realize, for if I did it in one case I should have to do it in literally hundreds of cases. I am much interested to learn that Dr. McCarthy, who has had such wide experience in these matters favors your bill. I thank you for your courtesy. Sincerely yours, Hon. John M. Nelson, Washington, D. C. 16671 December 19th, 1911. My dear Senator Page: With your general purpose I need hardly say that I am in entire accord. I think that nothing is more important than the industrial training (in agricultural communities, this of course meaning agricultural training) which will fit the average man to do the work in the average occupation which in their sum are infinitely more important than all others of any kind from the standpoint of the welfare of the Commonwealth. I am not however sufficiently familiar with the subject to pass judgement upon the manner of achieving your purpose, that is, upon the way in which the Federal Government should act. I am sure that in many of our old communities, in your own State of Vermont for instance, there is vital need of aggressive and active work by the community as a whole to raise conditions in the rural districts under penalty of seeing these rural districts, which formerly made the backbone of our nation, sink not only relatively but absolutely. The conditions in some of the rural districts throughout the old States including New England are really alarming, but I should have to get more information before I could say just what parts the Nation and the States should respectively play in the process. 166722 Regretting that I cannot write you more fully, I am, Sincerely yours, The Hon. Carroll S. Page, United States Senate, Washington, D.C. 16673December 19th, 1911. My dear Madam: I am sorry to say that it is not possible for me to go into any case of that kind. The fact that I know Mr. Stimson personally would make it all the more impossible for me to interfere in what is purely his matter. It would be a grave impropriety for me to do so, and moreover he would pay no heed whatever to my interference, and it would not in any way benefit your case. The only person to lay the matter before is Mr. Stimson himself. I am confident that he will do whatever is just. I regret that I am unable to be of help to you. Sincerely yours, Mrs A. E. Peck, 251 Lincoln Avenue, Palto Alto, Cal. 16674December 19th 1911. My dear Mr. Rathbun: I appreciate your letter and thank you for it. Sincerely yours, Mr. S. W. Rathbun, The Marion Register. 16675 December 19th, 1911. Dear Mr. Robinson: Here are some further bills which Mr. Roosevelt has received from Mr. Jaconsen and which he would like you to pay at your early convenience. Sincerely yours, Secretary Douglas Robinson Esq., 146 Broadway, New York City. 16676 December 19th, 1911. Dear Nick: Before getting your letter Kermit had told me you are in the Sphinx, and I am so pleased. Now Oliver simply must get a grip on himself and not mind. He is getting everything in false perspective and putting altogether too much importance on those different clubs. The point is, each man should go where his friends are and where he is wanted. It would be absurd for Oliver to give another thought to the matter now, and above all to think of it when he comes back as a graduate. I will see him again these holidays. I am so glad that Kermit was able to be of a little help. With hearty congratulations, Always yours, Nicholas Roosevelt Esq., c/o Mrs J. West Roosevelt, 110 East 31st Street, New York City. 16677December 19th, 1911. Dear Mr. Russell: That is a most interesting letter of yours. I shall not try to comment upon it at length now. Suffice it to say that I agree with you absolutely on your main thesis that there must be no hesitation in denouncing the thug of the McNamara type, but the true way to get at the causes which produce him is to make what you and I mean by insurgency the active dominating principle in the National and State Government; in other words, to do complete justice as well as to demand it. Sincerely yours, Mr. Isaac Russell. 16678 December 19th, 1911. Dear Friend Sewall: It was good to hear from you. Those are good photographs. I tell you I should hate to try to follow "Old Bill Sewall" up Katahdin. Indeed I should hate to go up Katahdin at all, no matter how slowly, unless I had had a month in the Maine woods first to try to get back into some condition. You are very good to take such trouble about the maple sugar, and we look forward to receiving it. Well, I keep hoping that sometime I shall be able to get to ?? County again, but I am bound to say that in this direction my hopes are a little less bright than formerly. It becomes increasingly evident that it is almost impossible for me to get away from my home, and that the only place where I can really be at ease and have a holiday is in my own home. With the best intentions people outside make it almost impossible for me to get any rest when I go away. Give my warm regards to all. Sincerely yours, Mr. W. W. Sewall, Meek Point Camps, Island Falls, Maine. 16679 December 19th 1911. Dear Mr. Sheldon: I thank you for your letter, and I am glad that it was written. There is little for me to add to what you have said. I never directly or indirectly in any shape, way, or form asked Dr. Harriman or anybody else to contribute a dollar to aid in my election. Moreover, on the only occasion on which Dr Harriman ever spoke to me on the subject at all, he did so of his own initiative; and so far from there being any request from me to him, he made to me the request that I would aid him in getting the National Committee to contribute some of its funds for the campaign expenses of Mr Higgins, the Candidate for Governor in New York State. He at the time stated to me that my own election was assured, that the election of Mr Higgins, in which he was especially interested, was doubtful, and that he earnestly hoped that the National Committee would divert some of its funds from the National to the State campaign, where the need was great and where he believed the election of Mr Higgins to be in jeopardy. As shown in your letter, this was precisely what the National Committee did. Very truly yours, Mr. George R. Sheldon, 52 Cedar Street, New York. 16680COPY THE OUTLOOK 287 Fourth Avenue New York. Office of Theodore Roosevelt. December 19th, 1911. Dear Mr. Sheldon: I thank you for your letter, and I am glad that it was written. There is little for me to add to what you have said. I never directly or indirectly in any shape, way or form asked Mr. Harriman or anybody else to contribute a dollar to aid in my election. Moreover, on the only occasion on which Mr. Harriman ever spoke to me on the subject at all, he did so of his own initiative; and so far from there being any request from me to him, he made to me the request that I would aid him in getting the National Committee to contribute some of its funds for the campaign expenses of Mr. Higgins, the candidate for Governor in New York State. He at the time stated to me that my own election was assured, that the election of Mr. Higgins, in which he was specially interested, was doubtful, and that he earnestly hoped that the National Committee would divert some of its funds from the National to the State campaign, where the need was great and where he believed the election of Mr. Higgins to be in jeopardy. As shown in your letter, this was precisely what the National Committee did. Very truly yours, THEODORE ROOSEVELT. Mr. George R. Sheldon, 62 CedarStreet, New York. 16681December 19th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your letter and to say that he will not trouble you to send him a further copy of that letter. He was very pleased to receive the former copy and thanks you for your kindness in sending it to him. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Philip G. Straus, Baltimore, Md. 16682December 19th, 1911. Dear Mr. Walker: I shall be interested in that bill, but I do not want to give opinions-I want to get them-at the present time. I thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Mr. Albert H. Walker, Park Row Building, New York City. 16683December 19th, 1911. Dear White: I think the name of that baby unquestionably fixed the names for the Presidential and Vice Presidential candidates to be nominated by the People's Party next June. As for the ark business, at the moment I am feeling a warm sympathy for those friends of Noah who assured him that it would not be much of a shower. Very sincerely yours, Mr. William Allen White, The Emporia Gazette, Emporia, Kansas. 16684 December 19th, 1911. Dear Mrs Wolcott: The Outlook very much wishes to get you and Mrs Deland and if possible some women who would know the feelings and the needs of wage-working women, to meet with us at lunch on either Tuesday the 9th or the 16th to discuss woman suffrage. Dr. Abbott and I do not entirely agree. We will send you the rough drafts of our articles. After talking with you and Mrs Deland we hope we will be able to come to an agreement. Which day would be most convenient for you and Mrs Deland, and can you suggest the name of a working woman whom it would be worth while having attend? Very sincerely yours, Mrs Roger Wolcott, 173 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, Mass. 16685December 19th, 1911. Dear Mr. Woods: I thank you for your kind letter, which I appreciate. At present there is no need for me to say anything on the subject. Give my warm regards to Waring. Again thanking you for your courtesy, I am, Sincerely yours, Mr. Rufus Woods, Wenatchee Daily World, Wenatchee, Wash. 16686December 19th, 1911. My dear Doctor: I am so touched and pleased by your letter that I must send you a line of thanks. My dear fellow, I appreciate immensely your writing and value your words more than I can well express; but do let me say what a lesson you have been to me by the courage and cheerfulness with which you have fa the trouble with your eyes. I hope and I believe that every thing will go well with you. With most hearty thanks, Faithfully yours, 16687[*Benninghoven, E*] December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: I think the best answer that can be made to your letter to Mr. Roosevelt is by sending you a copy of the article which he wrote and which appeared in The Outlook last May. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. E. Benninghoven, 108 West Adams Street, Chicago, Ill. 1677Blacklock December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Blacklock: I wish I could accept, but it is a simple impossibility. I have received literally thousands of similar requests and with the best wishes in the world it has proved impossible for me to accept one in a hundred of these invitations. I deeply appreciate the courtesy and kindness of those who ask me to speak, but you have no conception of the drain it is upon me even to accept the very limited proportion that I am physically able to accept and I could not greatly increase this proportion or accept more of the invitations that come to me without absolutely abandoning all thought of any other work. Very sincerely yours, Mr. Henry Blacklock, The Mens Club, Providence, R. I. [4132]Bernard S. Brown December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt has asked me to acknowledge receipt of your letter and to say that since he left the White House he has not spoken on behalf of a single person with regard to securing an official position or promotion of any kind or sort. If he were to do so in one case he would be compelled in common fairness to do the same thing in hundreds of similar cases about which he is approached. He feels sure on thinking it over you will see how impossible it is for him to help you. He is very sorry. Faithfully yours, Secretary Mr. Bernard S. Brown, 231 West 145th Street, New York City. [5282]December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt was much amused by that cartoon which you very kindly sent to him, and much appreciates your courtesy. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. H. R. Burton, Lowes, Delaware. 4354December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Chadwick: I wish I could accept, but it is a simple impossibility. I have received literally thousands of similar requests and with the best wishes in the world it has proved impossible for me to accept one in a hundred of these invitations. I deeply appreciate the courtesy and kindness of those who ask me to speak, but you have no conception of the drain it is upon me even to accept the very limited proportion that I am physically able to accept and I could not greatly increase this proportion or accept more of the invitations that come to me without absolutely abandoning all thought of any other work. Very sincerely yours, Mr. George Rowe Chadwick, Modern Woodmen of America, Chester, Penna. 8156December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: I wish it were possible for my friends to realize my position, not for my own sake, but because then they would understand just why it is that I cannot accept all the invitations that come to me. From now on I wish to avoid making any speech that I possibly can avoid, and greatly though I appreciate an invitation coming from such a body as the one you represent it really is not possible for me to accept. I cannot undertake anything further of any kind or sort now. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, Herbert Clark, Esq., Harvard Club of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pa. 8151December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: When Mr. Roosevelt made that statement he meant that he would just as soon discuss what would perhaps be considered the lightest and most frivolous subject in the world (calling it a pipe dream) with a person who was utterly incompetent to discuss anything at all (a patient of Bedlam). Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. B. D. Colclough, Lamar, S. C. 7160December 20th 1911. Dear Mr Collins: I thank you for your letter and appreciate it, as I do all your courtesies. I hardly know whether to write to those good people or not. I suppose we are all apt to take too much for granted of the other fellow's knowledge of our own working conditions. You, an editor, especially with your experience in such a matter as reciprocity with, for instance, the Saturday Evening Post, would understand quite as clearly as I do the utter impossibility of expecting any publication to take a very long article which they did not think would interest their readers. Of course I assumed when we were having our conversation with those gentlemen that they could not possibly fail to understand that The Outlook editors would not put in their article if it was not as written that they thought their readers would read it - it would not be of any advantage to have it put in if it was not read. I cannot get anything put into The Outlook by anyone on any subject unless the editors think that it is so written and of such a nature that their readers will be interested in it. A moment's reflection will show that this is the only possible standpoint the editors can take unless they expect to wind up The Outlook as a going concern. If they put in articles which people will not read, it means that they would have to shut up shop, and they themselves must be the [?943]2 judges on this matter. I present them at times articles and urge the importance of the articles, but they are the final judges, just as you are the final judge of your own magazine. The article submitted to us was one much longer than any I personally have ever ventured to request the editors to accept from my pen, a much longer article than I have ever written even on such a subject as the trusts, or the judiciary, or the McNamara murders. After reading it carefully, the editors unanimously came to the conclusion, and so informed me, that not only could they not publish such a long article, but that they did not believe it brought out the points in a way to which their readers would pay heed. They wished to be as nice as possible with me, and after a good deal of discussion they finally said they would endeavor themselves to put out an abstract in which they would as forcefully as possible present every point made, but that as they themselves were entirely opposed to the article they felt that they would have to answer the points. This was all I could get, and this was all I had a right to ask, and it was considerably more than anyone else would have gotten from The Outlook. It seems to me that Mr Bacon, as editor of the Grand Forks Times, could understand this. I am certain Judge Amidon entirely understands it. If you see Mr Kingman and Mr Twichell, I wonder if you could read them what I have written. I do not feel like volunteering to write them myself, simply because it seems to me 79443 a little absurd for me to be in the attitude of defending myself because the editors of The Outlook thought that a certain article was so long that they did not feel at liberty to put it into their pages, but as a favor to me did put in an abstract bringing out all the essential points in the article. As I am simply a Contributing Editor, with no say-so as to what goes into The Outlook, my trying to get the article in at all was merely an act of special friendship for the gentlemen who wanted it put in. It is the kind of thing I have resolutely to refuse to do in literally hundreds of cases. In this one case, because I liked the men and wished to give them a chance to have their case heard, I made the effort, and frankly, I feel that I am entitled to thanks for having made the effort, and that it is preposterous to feel resentful because I was not able to persuade the editors to do something which in their judgment would have been disadvantageous to the magazine whose interests they were safe- guarding. With hearty good wishes, Sincerely yours, Mr. P. V. Collins, 523 Seventh Street South, Minneapolis, Minn. 7945 2 December 20th 1911. Dear Mr Groly: I return herewith the papers. Personally, and for my own selfish gratification, I am sorry that you cannot come down here, but there is really no need of doing so, for I think I can put what I have to say clearly in this letter. You can of course use all the letters and the statement that you already have, and this letter too. During 1899 and the early part of the year 1900, while I was Governor at Albany, I came into sharp collision with Senator Platt and the New York Republican machine over several matters, notably the question of the handling of the Insurance Department, which I need not now discuss, and the Franchise Tax Bill. I insisted on the legislature passing the Franchise Tax Bill in proper shape, and finally had to get a special session for that purpose. I achieved my object, but only at the cost of serious trouble with the New York Republican machine or organization, which was then completely under the control of Senator Platt. The Senator, I have no question with entire sincerity, disagreed with me utterly and completely, not only as regards the principle embodied in the Franchise Tax Bill, but as regards my attitude toward corporations, and indeed toward men of great wealth and toward the business use of that wealth, which was made evident by my [position as xxxxxis] action concerning the Franchise Tax Bill. [?93]2 After its passage I speedily found that the organization leaders were more or less covertly hostile to me, and were anxious to prevent my re- nomination for Governor. I was confident that if it came to a direct fight on this question of the re-nomination, I would beat them, and I grew to believe than they themselves saw this and wished to get me out of the way by indirection. Accordingly they began to insist that I must be the nominee for the Vice-Presidency. At the time I did not realize, and neither did my friends in New York State itself realize, that there was a general desire outside of New York State to have me take the Vice Presidency. I did not pay heed to this general outside movement, which represented a real feeling in my favor and a real desire to have me take a position of more National significance; I had my eyes fixed surely on the motives of the leading New York politicians; who were backing me for the Vice-Presidency merely to get me out of the Governorship, and out of active participation in New York politics [-] that is, to remove me from a position in which I could actively strive for certain measures which I regarded as essential to the political, social and economic wellbeing of our people. I therefore announced that I would not accept the Vice- Presidency, and I myself went to the Convention primarily with the idea of being on hand to stop any movement in the New York delegation to force my nomination. 70943 Immediately on reaching Philadelphia, I was made aware that there was a very strong movement outside of the State of New York in favor of my nomination, the motive of these men outside of New York being the exact reverse of the motives of the politicians from New York; for the men outside New York wished me nominated because they believed in me and wished me to continue in public life. However, it was some little time before I attached full weight to this outside movement, my attention being absorbed by the effort within the New York delegation to force me as a candidate. Senator Platt had come on, and personally and through his lieutenants was assuming control of the delegation, and they were insisting that I would have to be nominated, and that New York would insist upon presenting my name. I insisted that I would not be nominated, and that I would not permit New York to present my name. Finally a caucus of the New York delegates was called, and it was while this caucus was being held that I had my interview with Senator Platt. As soon as the caucus came together, it became evident that a concerted effort would be made to force me into the acceptance of the nomination, without regard to my wishes. I taxed the leaders of the movement [with] desiring merely to get me out of the Governorship - for my term as Governor would end the following January, and the Convention to nominate a Governor would be held some three months after the Presidential Convention which we were then attending. Some of those 7095 4 I thus taxed with wishing to eliminate me from the Governorship acknowledged the fact with a laugh; others denied it. I told them that I would not permit them to nominate me for Vice President; but that I should not only make the fight in the caucus but [fight] also if necessary in the convention, and would explain fully what I believed their purpose was, and that most assuredly after such public exclamation by me it would be impossible for them to nominate me. This caused a good deal of commotion, and in a short while one of Mr [Taft's] Platt's lieutenants came to me and stated that the Senator wished to see me in his room, to which he was confined because of an accident with which he had met. I accordingly went up stairs and saw him. He told me that it had been decided that I was to be nominated for Vice-President, and that they could not accept any refusal and that I would have to yield. I answered that I was sorry to be disagreeable, but that I regarded the movement as one to get me out of the Governorship for reasons which were not of a personal but of a public character, that is, for reasons connected with the principles in which I so heartily believed, and that I would not and could not consent to go back on those principles, and so I would refuse to accept the nomination for Vice President. Senator Platt again said that I would have to accept. I again told him that I would not. He then said to me that if I did not accept, I would be beaten for the nomination for Governor, and someone else nominated for Governor in my place. I answered in effect that this was a threat, which simply [*96*]5 rendered it impossible for me to accept, that if there was to be war there would be war, and that that was all there was to it; and I bowed and left the room. As I went down stairs to the room in which the New York delegates were gathered, I made up my mind that the wise course was to take the aggressive at once, and with all possible force. Accordingly as soon as I entered the room, I announced to half-a-dozen men that I had just had a conversation with Senator Platt; that Senator Platt had informed me that I must take the nomination for the Vice Presidency, and that if I did not I would not be nominated for Governor; [and] that this threat rendered it impossible for me to consider accepting the Vice Presidency; and that I intended to announce immediately that I was a candidate for Governor and would fight for the nomination, and that every man who voted for my nomination for Vice President must do so with the understanding that I would see that the people in their turn understood that he was thus voting at the dictation of Mr Platt, in order to remove me from the Governorship; that I should make at this [?][?][?] this statement instantly in the full meeting, that I would make it to the newspapers afterwards, and that I would fight for the nomination on this issue. The minute that I took this position the whole effort to bring pressure upon me collapsed. There was great confusion, and one of Senator Platt's lieutenants came to me and begged me not to say anything for a minute or two until he could 976 communicate with the Senator, whom he was certain must have been misunderstood by me. I laughed and said that I had very clearly understood him, but that of course I would wait for a few minutes until he could be communicated with. In three or four minutes this gentleman came downstairs, saying the the Senator wished to see me again, that he was very sorry he had spoken in a way that caused me to misunderstand him, that he was under the influence of opiates to reduce the pain caused by the injuries he had received, and that he supposed he had expressed himself badly in consequence. Accordingly I went upstairs, and Mr. Platt substantially repeated this explanation to me, saying that he was sorry if he had shown temper or expressed himself badly, and that of course in view of my feeling the effort to nominate me for Vice President would be abandoned, and that he wished me to be assured that he and all his friends would favor my re-nomination as Governor. I thanked him, bowed, and went downstairs. The delegates took their cue at once. No further effort was made to nominate me for the Vice Presidency, [at this New York caucus], and they voted to present the name of Mr. Woodruff. When the meeting broke up, I took it for granted that all chance of nominating me for the Vice Presidency was over, but I found next morning that what we had done in the New York delegation had merely strengthened the feeling outside among the other delegates about my nomination. There was not the slightest let-up in the pressure upon 7098 7 me to accept; on the contrary, it was increased. The argument which I finally accepted as conclusive was that made independently to me by two or three different men from different portions of the Union. These men said to me that they understood entirely my preference for my being Governor of New York rather than Vice President, and that in urging me to accept the Vice Presidency they did not pretend to say that it would be better for me personally, that on the contrary they did not know whether or not it would hurt or benefit me personally, but that they did feel absolutely sure that the best thing for the country as a whole, and therefore for the Party as a whole, was to have me accept the Vice Presidential nomination, and they urged that I look at it purely from this standpoint. I finally made up my mind that this was the proper view to take, and by that time Senator Manus, and indeed practically everyone, had come to the same conclusion. But I was resolute that no action should be taken which could give any color of suspicion to the belief that I was being nominated by the New York machine in order to put me out of the New York Governorship, and accordingly I would not let any New Yorker nominate me, or so far as I now remember, even second my nomination. My memory is that I was nominated from Iowa, and seconded from California and other States, and I believe that this was the first time that a man nominated for the Presidency or the Vice Presidency was ever put in nomination except from [7099]8 his own State. As I was myself a delegate I did not vote, but every vote in the Convention except mine and cast for me. I send you this account because the account in Senator Platt's "Reminiscences" is wholly inaccurate. It was written when he was very old and very infirm, and when his memory was [really inaccurate] extremely faulty. Sincerely yours, P.S. You are welcome to put in the [?] in its entirety. You will see from it that Platt's statement of which you speak, that he had converted Hanna while the caucus of the New York delegation was in session, is preposterous, because it was during that caucus that I saw Platt, and it was at that time that Platt finally announced that he would abandon the effort to nominate me for Vice President, and that I should be nominated for the Governorship. Herbert Croly Esq., Cornish, N. H. 7100December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Cahn: I wish I could accept, but it is a simple impossibility. I have received literally thousands of similar requests and with the best wishes in the world it has proved impossible for me to accept one in a hundred of these invitations. I deeply appreciate the courtesy and kindness of those who ask me to speak, but you have no conception of the drain it is upon me even to accept the very limited proportion that I am physically able to accept and I could not greatly increase this proportion or accept more of the invitations that come to me without absolutely abandoning all thought of any other work. Very sincerely yours, Mr. Sigmund Cahn, Temple Shaari Zedek, New York City. 16688December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your courtesy in sending him a copy of that address. He looks forward to reading it. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Lane Cooper, Ithaca, New York. 16689December 20th, 1911. My dear Dr. Devine: It was very kind of you to send me on a copy of your little book "The Spirit of Social Work", and I appreciate your doing so. I look forward to reading it. Wishing you a merry Christmas, I am, Sincerely yours, Dr. Edward T. Devine, 105 East 22nd Street, New York City. 16690December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt has received your letter and although thoroughly sympathises with you in your trouble he fears it is utterly out of the question for him to advise you in the matter. As a matter of fact he does not know how he could advise you otherwise he would gladly do so. He is very sorry. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. R. J. Dowdall, Batavia, N. Y. 16691December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Dowdall: I thank you for your letter, but at present there is nothing that I can add to what I have already said. With all good wishes, Sincerely yours, Mr. W. T. Dowdall, Memphis, Tenn. 16692December 20th, 1911. Dear General: It was delightful to get the volume of your reminiscences. I look forward with genuine pleasure to reading it. Do let me see you if ever you come to this neighborhood. Sincerely yours, General Basil W. Duke, c/o Doubleday Page & Co., 11 West 32nd Street, New York City. 16693 December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Ewart: It was indeed good of you to send me your kind letter. I sincerely appreciate all that you say and thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Mr. S. Frank Ewart, Hockessin, Del. 16694 December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your courtesy in sending him that piece of work you have accomplished. He much appreciates your sending the copy to him, although he will not trouble you for any further copies. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Abraham I. Ganchor, 217 West 130th Street, New York City. 16695 December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your courtesy in sending him a copy of that address. He does not know if the editors of The Outlook will care to use any of it, but he will see that it is brought to their attention. Sincerely yours, Secretary Rev. George Gilmour, Dallas, Texas. 16696 December 20th, 1911. My dear Madam: Every day, almost without exception, Mr. Roosevelt receives a number of letters asking him to obtain positions of various kinds for those who write to him. Now, I am sure on thinking it over, you will see how impossible it is for Mr. Roosevelt to render help in this way. He is no longer in public office, and has nothing whatever to do with the dispos of positions of any kind or sort, nor does he know anyone who might be able to render such help. It is therefore with regret that he is compelled to send an unfavorable reply, muc though he appreciates the circumstances and sympathises with the needs of the applicant. Faithfully yours, Secretary Mrs J. S. Hammer, Oklahoma City, Okla. 16697December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt has nothing whatever to do with the acceptance of articles for publication in The Outlook, but in this instance he will see that your article is brought to the attention of the Managing Editor. He is the only man who can say whether it will be available. Mr. Roosevelt 's usual custom is to return the articles to the senders telling them that their only plan is to communicate with the Managin Editor, but in this instance he is making an exception to this rule in handing the article himself to the Managing Editor. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Wells F. Harvey, Washington, D. C. 16698December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Hein: It was indeed good of you to send me your kind letter. I sincerely appreciate all that you say and thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Mr. John W. Hein, 94 Elm Street, Utica, N. Y. 16699December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Herman: It was very kind of you to send me the copies of those booklets and I appreciate your doing so. I look forward to reading them. I was greatly interested in Dr. Mezans works, and read them with particular interest. Sincerely yours, Mr. John A. Herman, Harrisburg, Pa. 16700December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your letter and to say that he hopes you will let him have a line when you come back from the Bermudas. He will then ask you to come to lunch. He cannot do so before on account of his engagements. Sincerely yours, Secretary Dr. W.T. Hornaday, Zoological Park. 16701December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: I sent all your accounts to Mr. Douglas Robinson to pay on behalf of Mr. Roosevelt. He has forwarded to me a copy of a letter from the Clinton Stone Co. which shows that they evidently have a grievance against you for having deducted a certain amount from their bill. I wish you would let me have the exact particulars about this as naturally Mr. Roosevelt does not want to have any trouble whatever with any and of course if the money is in any way due to the Stone Co. he wishes to have it paid. Will you please let me have full details? Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Hans R. Jacobsen, Oyster Bay, L. I. 16702December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Of course there are lots of honest lawyers in this city and I am sure that if you read the newspapers you will find the names of hundreds of them. As a matter of fact it i only rarely that a lawyer is not straight with his clients. Mr. Roosevelt would not feel at liberty to recommend any particular man for the simple reason that he would not like to single out any particular man as being more honest and straightforward than another. Your best plan would be to get the advice of some personal friend and for you to go to the office of some reputable lawyer and see him about the case. You need have no scruple whatever in telling the lawyer all about the case and seeking his advice. I am sure he will advise you to the best of his ability. Sincerely yours, Mr. R. Keif. Secretary 16703December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Without knowing all the circumstances Mr. Roosevelt would not feel at liberty to give you advice on such a very important matter. If he did know the circumstances he might be unwilling to do so for the simple reason that it is a matte which you should decide for yourself. Have you no friends in Buffalo with whom you can talk the matter over? I am sure that if you had such a conversation, you would be able to come some satisfactory conclusion. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. W.H. Kuhl, Buffalo, N.Y. 16704December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt has no such material as you desire, but if you will turn to The Outlook for November 28th, you will find an article by him entitled "The Trusts, the People and the Square Deal", which will give you Mr. Roosevelt's position in the matter. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Carl W. Lemmon, Tocgootee, Ind. 16705December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Lilly: I thank you for your very courteous letter. At the present time however there is nothing I can add to what I have already said. With all good wishes, Sincerely yours, A.A. Lilly Esq., Beckley, W. Va. 16706 December 20th, 1911. My dear Madam: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your very courteous letter. He has read what you have to say with deep interest and if at any time he can render any help in the matter it will certainly give him the greatest pleasure to do so. He does not know what can be done but if at any time any proposal is put forward which promises to solve the very difficult problem he certainly will do all he can to have the proposal adopted. He greatly appreciates your writing to him. Sincerely yours, Secretary Miss Mary W. Lippincott, Rabbit Hill, Wyncotte, Pa. 16707December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. McCloy: I thank you for your letter, but as I told you, and afterwards also told Mr. Riis, it is not possible for me to take any part in that movement. I am very sorry, but I am sure on thinking it over you will thoroughly understand why I am unable to do as you wish. I am almost driven to death wit the work I already have on hand and even if I were to promise to try and help you, when it came to helping you I should fin that it was physically impossible. It really is not possible for me to add in any way whatever to the work I am already doing. With renewed regret, Sincerely yours, Mr. W.C. McCloy, 498 East 18th Street, Flatbush, Brooklyn. 16708December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. McMurran: It was very kind of you to send me on a copy of that article and I appreciate your doing so. Of course I shall be glad to see you at any time you care to call at The Outlook office on a Tuesday or Friday at about 12.30. I cannot ask people to come down to Oyster Bay to discuss matters with me for the simple reason that if I began such a practice there would be no end to it, and the only chance I have of getting a little rest and quiet is by remaining at home and such rest and quiet would end if I were to begin the practice of asking people to come there. I am sure you will appreciate this on thinking it over, and if you wish to see me will come to The Outlook office. Sincerely yours, Mr. C. W. McMurran, 21 Spruce Street, New York City. 16709December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Every day, almost without exception, Mr. Roosevelt receives a number of letters asking him to obtain positions of various kinds for those who write to him. Now, I am sure on thinking it over, you will see how impossible it is for Mr. Roosevelt to render help in this way. He is no longer in public office, and has nothing whatever to do with the disposal of positions of any kind or sort, nor does he know anyone who might be able to help you. It is therefore with regret that he is compelled to send an unfavorable reply, much though he appreciates the circumstances and sympathises with the needs of the applicant. Faithfully yours, Secretary Mr. W.G. Moore, East Orange, N.J. 16710 December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Murphy: I must send you one line to congratulate you and especially Mrs Murphy upon your very fine family. You are the kind of American citizens I believe in. With all good wishes for a merry Christmas, believe me, Sincerely yours, Mr. Henry A. Murphy, 27 Arnold Street, Providence, R.I. 16711 December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Nimmo: It was indeed good of you to send me your kind letter. I sincerely appreciate all that you say and thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Mr. Robert Nimmo, Westwood, Cincinnati, Ohio. 16712 December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: On behalf of Mr. Roosevelt I beg to thank you for our courtesy in sending that clipping. I will see that it is brought to his attention. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. George A. Newland, Alexandria, Va. 16713December 20th 1911. Dear Mr Osgood: I am really very much pleased at getting your letter. Permit me to take this opportunity of thanking you for the interest with which I have read so much that you have written. I absolutely agree with you as to the enormous overestimate that biologists have tended to place upon the utility of small variations. As always happens when a great discovery is made, people tend to press it into all kinds of impossible services. Darwin's epoch-making contribution to science and to exact thought was the forcing of evolution into practically universal acceptance among intelligent men, and putting it as a doctrine alongside of the doctrine of gravitation. Two-thirds of his book was really a defence of evolution; the other one-third consisted in advancing the doctrine of natural selection working through minute changes as the chief but not the sole cause of evolution. As regards this last third of his book, I think that he showed that natural selection does play a great part, but that he entirely failed to show that it plays the overwhelmingly great part that he was inclined to claim for it. As regards the question of coloration, I began my paper simply with the idea of showing poor good Thayer's many and utter absurdities; the only reason I thought it worth while to do so was because so many 167142 naturalists had accepted him and his theories with entire seriousness- even Merriam himself being among those misled. But when I got into the subject I felt that I would like to go on and make some contributions of my own, aside from my criticism of Thayer, and that is why I wrote at such length about the birds and mammals, and especially about the big game that I have observed. It is just as you say in your letter, many animals have a coloration that would be concealing or protective, but they live under conditions that make this coloration as an actual matter of fact of no more consequence than the advertising coloration of other animals which live under the same conditions. At any rate, as you say, the burden of proof is very heavy upon the man who tried to prove utility or a utilitarian purpose as playing a large part in the origin and development of color characters, and indeed of very many or most other characters. The point you make as to the parallelism of the sand-colored desert animals and the color of the diurnal and nocturnal species is of capital importance, and I had never thought of it before. I was frequently puzzled while in Africa at seeing that big game such as the roan antelope or eland, where the coloration was somewhat protective, differed in no way in their habits from other species like the sable antelope and wildebeest, where the coloration had a high revealing quality. One of the rather comical features of poor Thayer's theories is 167153 that in his effort to prove that the stripes conceal the zebra, he is reduced to what is an effort to prove that the coloration of the wild ass is not concealing. As a matter of fact, I think that the coloration of the wild ass is probably more nearly concealing than that of any other granivorous quadruped. In the old days on the ranch in the West, I found that the ordinary countershaded grayish donkey was harder to see at night than any other animal. Yet I cannot find that this coloration really does affect the habits of the wild ass, or that it is really taken advantage of. Are you ever in New York? If so, do let me know. I would like to have you come to lunch and meet one or two friends who are also interested in the subject. Faithfully yours, Mr. Wilfred H. Osgood, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago. 16716December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: If you will refer to a copy of The Outlook for March 12th you will find Mr. Roosevelt's views upon the subject you are to debate. You will be able to see The Outlook filed in any public library, or to obtain a copy by writing to The Outlook office, or through a newsagent. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. L Robinson, 215 Hillside Street, Hillsdale, Mich. 16717December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt has received your letter asking him to contribute to your columns, but he feels sure on thinking it over you will see why he is unable to do so. He is now Contributing Editor to The Outlook, which has the exclusive right to publish anything he writes. If he were to make a single exception by contributing to any publication, he would be immediately inundated with applications for articles on various subjects from all over the country. He is sorry not to be able to do as you ask. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. A. W. Russell, Case and Comment, Rochester, N. Y. 16718December 20th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt is approached by so many hundreds of people to read manuscripts and to give advice as to publication that if he were to respond favorably in each case it would become a burden too great for him to bear. As you will readily realize on thinking it over, if he granted one such request he would be compelled in common fairness to respond to all the others. He is very sorry that he cannot help you in the way you wish, though he much appreciates the circumstances. Faithfully yours, Secretary Mr. John C. Schutte, Glenwood Springs, Colo. 16719December 20, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your letter and also for the enclosures. At the present time he has nothing whatever to add to what he has already said. I am returning the enclosures herewith as you may like to have them back. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. J. T. Sperry, Bedford City, Va. 16720December 20th, 1911. My dear Weeks: I have received your letter asking me to write an article of from fifteen hundred to two thousand words on the training that should fit a man for wise fatherhood, but I am sure on thinking it over you will see how impossible it is for me to respond. Naturally I am very much in sympathy with the movement you represent and I have done and shall do all that am able to help the good work along. At the present time however I am so overwhelmed with work that it is physically impossible for me to aid in any way to it, and as for writing the article, I have been approached in dozens of cases to write articles endorsing movements, and if I were to respond in all such cases it would take more than a year to work them off. You have no conception of the great pressure upon me, and of how impossible it is for me to do as you desire. Sincerely yours, Mrs E. R. Weeks. 16721 December 30th , 1911 . My dear Mr. Wogelmuth : I must send you one line to congratulate you and especially Mrs Wogelmuth upon your very fine family . You are the kind of American citizens I believe in . With all good wishes for a merry Christmas , believe me , Sincerely yours , Mr. Frank Wogelmuth , Hillsboro , Kansas . 16722 Secretary Mr. John O. Yeiser, Omaha, Nebr. December 20th, 1911. My dear Mr. Yeiser: It really is not possible to alter the decision made in the telegram which I sent to you a few days ago. Mr. Roosevelt does not want to say anything further at the present time as he has nothing whatever to add to what he has already said. I am returning the correspondence which you very kindly enclosed. With all good wishes, Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. John. O. Yeiser, Omaha, Nebr. 16723 [*Sample Case*] December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your courtesy in sending him that copy of your paper. He much appreciates your doing so. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. C. S. Barker, "The Sample Case" Columbus, Ohio.December 21st, 1911. Dear General: It was mighty kind of you and Mrs Barry to remember us. A merry Christmas to you and yours from Mrs Roosevelt and me. Sincerely yours, General Thomas H. Barry, West Point, N.Y. [*Bezorth, M.L.*] December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: In reply to your letter to Mr. Roosevelt I think the best plan is to refer you to an article which he wrote on March 18th last in The Outlook. You will be able to see a copy at any public library, or to obtain it through any newsagent. Faithfully yours, Secretary Mr. Mildred L. Bezorth, Woodland.December 21st, 1911. My dear Mr. Collier: This is to introduce to you Mr. Julian Harris, the son of Joel Chandler Harris, who is editing Uncle Remus's Magazine. There is not a magazine in the country that is doing better work, and there is no magazine in the South, and no paper in the South, that is standing up as valiantly for decency, uprightness and justice, and for all that goes to make up civilization. All Americans were devoted to Mr. Harris' father, and personally I feel the same affectionate respect for the son. He is doing a work of real national consequence, under exceptionally difficult circumstances. He wishes to place some of the circumstances of the case before you, and I beg that you accord him the courtesy of a full hearing. Sincerely yours, Robert J. Collier Esq., "Colliers Weekly" 7931 December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: I wish it were possible for my friends to realize my position, not for my own sake, but because then they would understand just why it is that I cannot accept all the invitations that come to me. From now on I wish to avoid making any speech that I possibly can avoid and greatly though I appreciate the invitation coming from such a body as the one you represent, it really is not possible for me to accept. I cannot undertake anything further of any kind or sort now. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, Mr. Fred B. Dalzell, Maritime Association, New York City. 16724December 21st, 1911. My dear Commissioner Davenport: I suppose I have said this before, but you must let me repeat that I think you are a perfect trump. I did not know anything about that case. All I wanted was to see that justice was done. I had no idea you would look into it personally, but you have done it and done it in a way th makes me feel mighty proud as an American of the service we are getting from the Bureau of Pensions. Sincerely yours, Hon. J. L. Davenport, Commissioner for Pensions, Washington, D. C. 16725December 21st, 1911. My dear Mr. Dodge: This is to introduce to you Mr. Julian Harris, the son of Joel Chandler Harris, who is editing Uncle Remus's Magazine. There is not a magazine in the country that is doing better work, and there is no magazine in the South, and no paper in the South, that is standing up as valiantly for decency, uprightness and justice, and for all that goes to make up civilization. All Americans were devoted to Mr. Harris' father, and personally I feel the same affectionate respect for the son. He is doing a work of real national consequence, underexceptionally difficult circumstances. He wishes to place some of the circumstances of the case before you, and I beg that you accord him the courtesy of a full hearing. Sincerely yours, Cleveland H. Dodge Esq., Riverdale, N. Y. 16726December 21st, 1911. Dear Roly: It was fine to get your Christmas greetings. I am glad you are making the trip in South America. I do hope no trouble comes between Peru and Chile, and I am extremely glad that you preach the gospel of peace. I am really for peace Roly, but I do not believe in being hypocritical about it. It is an admirable thing that you should be making this tour. Always yours, Captain Granville Fortescue. 16727December 21st, 1911. Dear Comrade: Many thanks for the Christmas postal. A merry Christmas to you and yours, Sincerely yours, Mr. Tony Gavin, Buffalo, N. Y. 16728December 21st, 1911. My dear Mr. Gore: It was indeed good of you to send me your kind letter. I sincerely appreciate all that you say and thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Mr. D. L. Gore, Wilmington, N. C. 16729December 21st, 1911. Gentlemen: No sooner has the car come back from your shop than it has broken down, apparently owing to gross carelessness on the part of your representative who was to oversee the putting on of the wheels after it was painted. I need hardly point out how exceedingly annoying this is after the car has been away for two weeks and a half. Very truly yours, The Haynes Automobile Co., 16730December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your very courteous letter and to express his regret that he is unable to grant such an interview as the one you desire. He has made it a rule not to grant interviews to any newspaper men on any subject and is sorry not to be able to oblige. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Walter Jaeger, Frankfurter Zeitung, 30 Broad Street, New York City. 16731December 21st, 1911. Dear Mr. Kingsbury: I will look at that report with the greatest pleasure, and a little later I think it would be fine if we could have a repitition of that luncheon. Sincerely yours, Mr. John A. Kingsbury, 105 East 22nd Street, New York City. 16732December 21st 1911. PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL Dear Mr Lane: That is a really kind and friendly letter from you, and I appreciate it. Now I agree absolutely with you that I have no business under any circumstances to accept any such call, even in the greatly improbable event of its coming, unless I am convinced that the need is National, a need of the people and not merely a need of the Party. But as for considering my own chances of any such event, my dear fellow, I simply would not know how to go about it. I am always credited with far more political sagacity than I possess; really, I act purely on public grounds and then that proves after to be good policy too. I assure you with all possible sincerity that I have not thought and am not thinking of the nomination, [for any position], and that under no circumstances would I in the remotest degree plan to bring about my nomination. I do not want to be President again, I am not a candidate, I have not the slightest idea of becoming a candidate, and I do not for one moment believe that any such condition of affairs will arise that would make it necessary to consider me accepting the nomination. But as for the effect upon my own personal fortunes, I would not know how to consider it, because I would not have the vaguest idea what the effect would be, except[ing] that according to my own view it could 167332 not but be bad and unpleasant for me personally. From the personal standpoint I should view the nomination to the Presidency as a real and serious misfortune. Nothing would persuade me to take it, unless it appeared that the people really wished me to be a given job, which I could not honorably shirk. Sincerely yours, Hon. Franklin K. Lane, Interstate Commerce Commission, Washington, D. C. 16734December 21st 1911. [[shorthand]] Dear Col. Lyon: This is to introduce to you one of the best fellows I know, Medill McCormick. Mr McCormick is for La Follette, and I have told him that you disagree with him on that point. But he is a trump and a square man, and he wants to have a little candid talk with you, and to tell you the situation as he sees it. Not only do I think it well worth your while thus to talk with him, but aside from any present matter he is a man whom I particularly wish you to know, for he is our kind of a man. Always yours, Colonel Cecil A. Lyon, Sherman, Texas. [[shorthand]] 16735December 21st, 1911. My dear Admiral Mahan: I have been reading your book with the utmost ple[asure.] When was it that the Senate passed that resolution about dividing the fleet? If it was in my term, I simply paid no earthly heed to it; but it is astounding and appalling that it should have been possible for them to pass such a resolution Next week I have in The Outlook an article calling attention to the extraordinary hypocrisy of abrogating the Russian Tr[eaty?] at the very time they are talking of entering into these general [????]ol arbitration treaties. I can stand pretty much anything except a sham, and pretty much any man except a hypocrite. Sincerely yours, Admiral A. T. Mahan. 16736December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to say that he would be glad to see you for a minute if you would call in at The Outlook office on Saturday morning next at about 11 o'clock. He thinks it would be best to see you rather than reply by letter. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. William C. McCloy, 498 East 18th Street, Flatbush, Brooklyn. 16737December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your courtesy in sending him that sample of your pencils. He much appreciates your doing so, and has handed your letter to the Advertising Department for them to attend to. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. T. McIntyre, 281 East 236th Street, Woodlawn, N. Y. 16738December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: I beg to thank you for your letter and also for your kindness in sending on that pamphlet. I will see that both are placed before Mr. Roosevelt at the earliest possible opportunity. Sincerely yours, Secretary Rev. F. D. McRae, 41 Macalester Avenue, St. Paul, Minn. 16739December 21st, 1911. My dear Mr. Menkle: The volumes have come, and Mr. Roosevelt is extremely obliged to Dr. Shaw for sending them to him. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. W. Menkle, Review of Reviews, New York City. 16740December 21st, 1911. Dear Colonel: That is delightful. I am much obliged to you for sending on that telegram to me. I cannot tell you how I enjoyed our little talk on Sunday. Good luck and a merry Christmas. Sincerely yours, Colonel W. R. Nelson, Kansas City Star, Kansas City, Mo. 16741December 21st, 1911. My dear young friend: I thank you for your very pleasant letter, and I thank your mother for having written it. Usually I do not send my photograph to anyone, because I have not any photographs and have to send out and buy them myself, but in this case I will have to make an exception for the namesake of my son, because of his father who is an engineer, and because of his mother who wrote the letter for him. All right, I hope you will be an engineer when you grow up to be a big man, and then I will take advantage of your promise to let me ride on your train. Your friend, Kermit Roosevelt Nothstein, Lehighton, Penna. 16742December 21st, 1911. Private and Confidential. My dear Mr. Nugent: I thank you for your kind words about myself, but the one thing I do not desire is to be the candidate for any office. Sincerely yours, Mr. John H. Nugent, League of Republican Workers, Philadelphia, Pa. 16743December 21st 1911. Dear Mr Oliver: Mr Medill McCormick has asked me to introduce him to him, which without regard to Mr McCormick's political views at the moment I very gladly do. Sincerely yours, Mr W. J. Oliver, Knoxville, Tenn. 16744December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to say that he believes it was in 1900 when he was made a Master Mason in the lodge at Oyster Bay, although he is not absolutely certain. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Guy D. Peck, Plainsfield, N. J. 16745December 21st, 1911. My dear Mr. Perkins: This is to introduce to you Mr. Julian Harris, the son of Joel Chandler Harris, who is editing Uncle Remus's Magazine. There is not a magazine in the country that is doing better work, and there is no magazine in the South, and no paper in the South, that is standing up as valiantly for decency, uprightness and justice, and for all that goes to make up civilization. All Americans were devoted to Mr. Harris' father, and personally I feel the same affectionate respect for the son. He is doing a work of real national consequence, under exceptionally difficult circumstances. He wishes to place some of the circumstances of the case before you, and I beg that you accord him the courtesy of a full hearing. Sincerely yours, George W. Perkins, Esq., 71 Broadway, New York City. 16746December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt desires me to thank you for your letter and the enclosure. He is a Contributing Editor to The Outlook, and has nothing whatever to do with the acceptance of articles for publication in that magazine. Such matters are in the hands of the Managing Editor, and if you so desire you can get into communication with him at The Outlook office. Faithfully yours, Secretary Mr. A. A. Paterson, Rochester, N. Y. 16747 December 21st, 1911. My dear Mr. Quinn: I congratulate you and especially Mrs Quinn, and I thank you for the picture of your family. Sincerely yours, Mr. John C. Quinn, 49 Westminster Street, Providence, R. I. 16748December 21st, 1911. Dear Sister Rebecca: Herewith I am sending you a letter which Mr. Roosevelt has received from the Commissioner for Pensions in reply to his letter asking the Commissioner to look into the case which you brought to Mr. Roosevelt's attention. I am also retutning the enclosure to your letter herewith as you may like to have it back. Sincerely yours, Secretary Sister Rebecca, 134 Newes Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. 16749December 21st, 1911. Dear Teddy: When you get the chance, I want you to make the acquaintance of the Chairman of the New York Republican Country Committee, Mr. Koenig. Koenig is a first class fellow, straight, clean and sensible. His views on the speakership are worth your while heeding, and he represents just the kind of crowd in politics that you and I would naturally train with. A merry Christmas to you and yours and love to Helen especially. Always yours, Theodore Douglas Robinson Esq. 16750December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt has received your letter and he wishes me to say that he never gives his opinion upon public questions in letters to friends for quotation. The only way you can obtain his views upon the question you put to him is by referring to his published speeches. Most of these have been issued in book form and may be consulted at almost any public library. He feels sure on thinking it over you will see how impossible it would be for him to answer in personal letters all the queries that are put to him by correspondents. If he were to try to do so, it would entail such a drain upon his time and energy that would be simply unbearable. He is very sorry that he cannot comply with your request. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Paul Schlesinger. 16751December 21st, 1911. Dear Shiras: If anything should make me pardon your not turning your attention to hunting and natural history, it would be such admirable work as you are doing about the placing before this people the proper conception of the supervisory powers of the general movement. Now when are you coming on here? I want to see you and talk over both things. you must get out that "Hunting Wild Game with Camera and Flashlight", and on the other hand you must go on with your governmental work. More power to your elbow in every way! Very sincerely yours, Mr. George Shiras, Washington, D. C. 16752December 21st, 1911. Dear Mr. Stelzle: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your letter and to say that he will be glad to write a short piece about the work of the Labor Temple, and he would like you to put in fifteen or twenty lines the points you would like brought out. Sincerely yours, Secretary The Rev. Charles Stelzle, 156 Fifth Avenue, New York City. 16753December 21st, 1911. My dear Dr. Townsend: Your letter has come and the volume, and curiously enough the latter came to Oyster Bay just after I had said good bye to Dr. Grenfell and Mrs Grenfell, who had been spending the night with me. I am delighted with the volume, and especially with the chapter on the mating habits of the Labrador sea fowl. It represents the kind of first hand field observation which will enable us to build our thesis on knowledge instead of without knowledge. The point that you make as to the male and female eideris undoubtedly just. I gather that the young ducks are also protectively colored, as well as the female and the male when in the plumage of the female. Thayer has done unwittingly a good service, because he has carried the doctrine of concealing coloration to such a preposterous extreme as to destroy the fetish like properties ascribed to it which have hitherto prevented many men from making a serious study of it. You make out a very strong case for sexual selection. It was a great pleasure seeing you at the Travelers Club. Sincerely yours, Dr. Charles W. Townsend, Boston, Mass. 16754December 21st 1911. PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL Dear President Wheeler: I am particularly pleased you liked what I said about the trusts, and about the peace treaties. As regards the latter, I think the final note of comic hypocrisy was struck when we abrogated the treaty with Russia at the same time that our leaders vociferated their intention to go into treaties which promise to arbitrate everything. Of course if we would not arbitrate a matter like passports, if we would not treat such a matter as "justiciable", then we would not arbitrate or treat as "justiciable" any matter. My article on the trusts was designed to try to crystalize just such a sentiment as that of which you speak as becoming apparent in California - I do not mean about the Presidency, but about our general attitude. If people get accustomed to regarding progressives as merely aimless going ahead anywhere and to any degree, a reaction is sure to come, and I want to avoid government by oscillation, so to speak. I also think you have put the matter in a nutshell about the Californians and the judges when you say that they wish to give the judges and the corporations a warning, but not to do anything more at present. Arizona, of course, will now 16755 2 with practical unanimity re-insert the recall of the judiciary in the Constitution, simply because both its opponents and its advocates felt that it was something for Arizona itself to decide, and bitterly resented the action of the President and the Republican majority in seeking to force them to abandon the proposal. I think your analysis of the Democratic situation excellent, and that the outlook for Taft is by no means hopeless. As far as I can see now, he will be nominated, because La Follette will not develop very great strength against him, and he may be elected just because of the many weaknesses among the Democratic leaders of which you speak. Down at bottom Wilson is pretty thin material for a President. He lacks the fundamental sincerity, conviction and rugged strength, and yet I think he is the strongest man the Democrats have. As for the movement for me, I entirely agree with you. The last thing I wish is to be nominated now. Both the Taft and the La Follette people have been endeavoring to get me to say that even if nominated I would refuse. That I will not say, for it is possible that the nomination might come in such shape that it would be shirking a plain duty if I should refuse, but I see no signs at present that it will so come; and personally I should regard it as a calamity if it did come. Almost every 167563 close friend I have is for La Follette or Taft, and is anxious that I should not be nominated. If I were nominated, very possibly I should be beaten; and if I were elected, such impossibilities would be expected of me that I do not see how I could avoid causing bitter disappointment to sincere and good people. Under these circumstances I am most anxious not to be nominated. There has been a momentary flurry about nominating me simply because the average man, not finding any real and satisfactory leadership, is groping about, and turns to me as the last hope. But I think it will die down. I think that men's eyes will be turned toward Congress, and that the natural force of events will prevent the Republican Party from doing anything so unusual as to refuse the renomination of Taft. Sincerely yours, President Benjamin Ide Wheeler, University of California, Berkeley, Calif. 16757December 21st, 1911. My dear Sir: In reply to your letter I beg to say that Mr. Roosevelt does not desire to sell his car. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. S. Wolfson, 317 West 59th Street, New York City. 16758December 21st, 1911. Dear Mr. Youngs: Herewith is a letter which Mr. Roosevelt has asked me to send to you to see if there is anything that ought to be done in the matter. Sincerely yours, Secretary Hon. William J. Youngs, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N. Y. 16759December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: Almost every day Mr. Roosevelt is approached by friends with a view to getting his assistance in their effort either to have pensions granted to them, or to have their present pensions increased, and greatly though he appreciates th circumstances in most of such cases and would like to be of service, it really is not possible for him to do anything. Since he left the White House he has made it a rule not to interfere in any official matter of any kind or sort, and he feels sure on thinking it over you will approve his course in this respect. It would not do for him to thus interfere, as his interference would naturally be resented by those at present in office. Your best plan is to get into direct communication with the Commissioner for Pensions, Pensions Bureau, Washington, D. C. Sincerely yours, Mr. Frank E. Barney.[*Botterill*] December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your letter and also for the enclosure. He is however only a Contributing Editor to The Outlook and has nothing whatever to do with the acceptance of outside articles for publication, or indeed for suggestions for articles to appear in The Outlook. The Managing Editor is the only man who can decide upon such questions. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. W. J. Botterill, Norwich, England. 1560[*Boyd*] December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr and Mrs Boyd: I must send you one line of thanks for your kind Christmas remembrance. Wishing you a merry Christmas, I am, Sincerely yours, Mrs Jay Montgomery Boyd, 743 Highland Avenue, Forest Hill, N. J. 1528Brett December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: I wish it were possible for my friends to realize my position, not for my own sake, but because then they would understand just why it is that I cannot accept all the invitations that come to me. From now on I wish to avoid making any speech that I possibly can avoid and greatly though I appreciate an invitation coming from such a body as the one you represent, it really is not possible me to accept. I cannot go into anything further of any kind or sort now. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, The Rev. Cornelius Brett, Reformed Church, 797 Bergen Avenue, Jersey City, N.J. [5223]December 22nd, 1911. My dear Miss Brigham: I thank you for that very pretty calendar, and it was good of you to remember me. Wishing you a merry Christmas, I am, Sincerely yours, Miss Margaret Brigham, North Grafton, Mass.[*R. C . Brown*] December 22nd , 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt desires me to thank you for your courtesy in sending him that article. He is a Contributing Editor to The Outlook , and has nothing whatever to do with the acceptance of articles for publication in that magazine Such matters are in the hands of the Managing Editor, and i you so desire you can get in [go?] communication with him at The Outlook office. Faithfully yours, Secretary Mr. R . C. Brown, 45 Washington Sq S., New York City . December 22nd , 1911 . My dear Sir : Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your courtesy in sending him a copy of that song . He much appreciates your doing so although on thinking it over he feels sure you will realize just why it is impossible for him to make any comment upon it . Sincerely yours , Secretary Mr . Henry Cunningham , 91 Carlton Avenue , Brooklyn , N. Y . 7472 December 22nd, 1911 . My dear Dr. Cuppy: I must send you just one line to say how much I appreciate the kind spirit which prompted you to send me that Christmas remembrance. Believe me, I am touched by your courtesy . Wishing you a merry Christmas, I am, Sincerely yours, Dr. Hazlitt Alva Cuppy, 103 Park Avenue, New York City. 7470December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: Your letter to Mr. Roosevelt has come to hand and I have read it and also the clippings you enclosed. Of course if your invention is such that it would prevent some of the great loss of life upon the railroads in this country it certainly ought to be adopted. At the same time Mr. Roosevelt does not see how he can be of any service to you as he has no influence whatever in such matters. It would seem that the railway companies out to take the matter up merely for their own protection. With regret that it is impossible to be of service to you, believe me, Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. ? 504 West 47th Street, New York City. 16760[*D.*] December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Condron: I wish I could accept, but it is a simple impossibility. I have received literally thousands of similar requests and with the best wishes in the world it has proved impossible for me to accept one in a hundred of these invitations. I deeply appreciate the courtesy and kindness of those who ask me to speak, but you have no conception of the drain it is upon me even to accept the very limited proportion that I am physically able to accept and I could not greatly increase this proportion or accept more of the invitations that come to me without absolutely abandoning all thought of any other work. Very sincerely yours, Mr. E. P. Condron, Fraternal Order of Eagles, Mount Carmel, Pa. 16761December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir : Every day, almost without exception, Mr . Roosevelt receives a number of letters asking him to obtain positions of various kinds or those who write ti him. Now, I am sure on thinking it over, you will see how impossible it is for him to render help in this way. He is no longer in public office, and has nothing whatever to do with the disposal of positions of any kind or sort, nor does he know anyone who might be able to render such help. It is therefore with regret that he is compelled to send an unfavorable reply though he appreciates the circumstances and sympathises with the needs of the applicant. Faithfully yours , Secretary Mr. Clarence J. Davis , 1887 Second Avenue , New York City . 16762December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Davis: I wish I could accept, but it is a simple impossibility. I have received literally thousands of similar requests and with the best wishes in the world it has proved impossible for me to accept one in a hundred of these invitations. I deeply appreciate the courtesy and kindness of those who ask me to speak, but you have no conception of the drain it is upon me even to accept the very limited proportion that I am physically able to accept and I could not greatly increase this proportion or accept more of the invitations that come to me without absolutely abandoning all thought of any other work. Sincerely yours, Mr. J. W. Davis, Erasmus Hall High School, Brooklyn, N. Y. 16763December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir : If you will read the article which Mr. Roosevelt wrote in The Outlook of November 28th entitled "The Trusts, The People and the Square Deal", youwill see just what Mr. Roosevelt's views upon the trust question are. You may see a copy of The Outlook at any public library or you may obtain a copy through any bookseller. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. James W. Dykes, Salisbury, Md. 16764December 22nd, 1911 . Gentlemen: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your courtesy in remembering him by sending him a copy of your calendar. He much appreciates your thoughtfulness. Sincerely yours , Secretary Messrs Ernst & Ernst, Hanover Bank Building, New York City. 16765December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: I wish it were possible for my friends to realize my position, not for my own sake, but because then they would understand just why it is that I cannot accept all the invitations that come to me. From now on I wish to avoid making any speech that I possibly can avoid and greatly tho I appreciate an invitation from such a body as the one you represent it really is not possible for me to accept. I cannot undertake anything further of any kind or sort now. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, Mr. G. W. Fillmore, Provisional Regiment of Infantry, New York City. 16766December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: I wish it were possible for my friends to realize my position, not for my own sake, but because then they would understand just why it is that I cannot accept all the invitations that come to me. From now on I wish to avoid making any speech that I possibly can avoid and greatly though I appreciate an invitation coming from such a body as the one you represent it really is not possible for me to accept. I cannot go into anything further of any kind or sort now. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, Mr. N. T. Folwell, 525 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pa. 16767December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: I wish it were possible for my friends to realize my position, not for my own sake, but because then they would understand just why it is that I cannot accept all the invitations that come to me. From now on I wish to avoid making any speech that I possibly can avoid and greatly though I appreciate an invitation coming from such a body as the one you represent, it really is not possible for me to accept. I cannot undertake anything further of any kind or sort now. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, Mr. Fred B. Fetherstonhaugh, The Empire Club of Canada, Toronto, Canada. 16768December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: I wish it were possible for my friends to realize my position, not for my own sake, but because then they would understand just why it is that I cannot accept all the invitations that come to me. From now on I wish to avoid making any speech that I possibly can avoid and greatly though I appreciate an invitation coming from such a body as the one you represent, it really is not possible for me to accept. I cannot go into anything further of any kind or sort now. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, Mr. W. P. Gardner, 80 Broadway, New York City. 16769December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Grobowski: Mr. Quaid of your town has sent me word that you are the father of three boys. I want to congratulate you and especially Mrs Grobowski, and wish well to all of you I hope that all the boys will thrive and grow up to be good American citizens in every sense of the word. Sincerely yours, Mr. Leon Grobowski, Sayreville, N. J. 16770December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: I wish it were possible for my friends to realize my position, not for my own sake, but because then they would understand just why it is that I cannot accept all the invitations that come to me. From now on I wish to avoid making any speech that I possibly can avoid, and greatly though I appreciate an invitation coming from such a body as the one you represent, it really is not possible for me to accept. I cannot undertake anything further of any kind or sort now. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, Mr. J. A. Hall, The United Cyclists, New York City. 16771December 22nd, 1911. My dear Madam: I wish it were possible for my friends to realize my position, not for my own sake, but because then they would understand just why it is that I cannot accept all the invitations that come to me. From now on I wish to avoid making any speech that I possibly can avoid and greatly though I appreciate an invitation coming from such a body as the one you represent, it really is not possible for me to accept. I cannot undertake anything further of any kind or sort now. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, Mrs. F. W. Hallowell, Consumers' League of Massachusetts, Boston, Mass. 16772December 22nd, 1911. Dear Mr. Harrison: I have just brought over your second article to the Editors of The Outlook, and to my great disappointment they inform me that chiefly because of the great difficulties incident to simultaneous publication here and abroad, they have been doubtful whether they could publish just this type of article and did not see their way to do so. I am very sorry. You understand of course that I have nothing to do with the editorial policy of The Outlook. Moreover The Outlook is not really a literary magazine. It is designed to appeal to plain people, and that necessarily means that we have to sacrifice much which in another type of magazine would be of importance. But I cannot bear to think of any article of yours should fail to appear in The Outlook. Wishing you a merry Christmas and many happy New Years, I am, Faithfully yours, Frederic Harrison Esq., Elm Hill, Hawkhurst, England. 16773December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Hoskins: It was very kind of you to send me a copy of that photograph, and I appreciate your doing so. I also appreciate all that you say in your letter, and thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Mr. W. S. Hoskins, 376 West Fayette Street, Syracuse, N. Y. 16774December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt has received your letter and also the article which you submitted to him to see if it was possible to have it published in The Outlook. Mr. Roosevelt is approached by hundreds of people asking him to use his influence to get articles inserted in The Outlook, but as he has nothing whatever to do with the acceptance of such articles or with the makeup of the paper it really is not possible for to try to exert any such influence. The Managing Editor is the only man who can say whether or not an article is available for The Outlook and your best plan would be to get into communication direct with him. Mr. Roosevelt is really sorry that in this case it is not possible for him to break the rule which he has had to make about not submitting such articles direct. Sincerely yours, Mr. Luther Kaltenbach. 16775December 22nd, 1911 My dear Sir: Your letter to Mr. Roosevelt has come to hand but he would prefer that you yourself made such an estimate as you desire. You could certainly do this by consulting Mr. Roosevelt's speeches and writings. If you desire any information of a personal kind you could probably obtain it from the biography written by Jacob A. Riis which can probably be seen in any public library. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Harold Keats, George Washington University, Washington, D. C. 16776December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: I beg to acknowledge receipt of your letter to Mr. Roosevelt and to say that you certainly may use the quotations referred to, of course giving the proper credit. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. L. M. Koons, 1542 N. Clark Street, Chicago, Ill. 16777 December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Latham: I wish I could accept, but it is a simple impossibility. I have received literally thousands of similar requests and with the best wishes in the world it has proved impossible for me to accept one in a hundred of these invitations. I deeply appreciate the courtesy and kindness of those who ask me to speak, but you have no conception of the drain it is upon me even to accept the very limited proportion that I am physically able to accept and I could not greatly increase this proportion or accept more of the invitations that come to me without absolutely abandoning all thought of any other work. Very sincerely yours, Mr. Cecil H. Latham, Orient, L. I. 16778December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your courtesy in sending him a copy of your book. He much appreciates your doing so. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Paul S. Lewis, Milwaukee, Wis. 16779December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Sir: Mr. Roosevelt has asked me to acknowledge receipt of your letter, and to say that since he left the White House he has not spoken on behalf of a single person with regard to securing an official position or promotion of any kind or sort. If he were to do so in one case he would be compelled in common fairness to do the same thing in hundreds of similar cases about which he is approached. He feels sure on thinking it over you will see how impossible it is for him to help you. He is very sorry. Faithfully yours, Mr. Joseph P. Malloy, 86 Coles Street, Jersey City, N. J. 16780December 22nd, 1911. My dear Madam: Mr. Roosevelt is very sorry, but at the present time he does not wish to become a member of any further societies of any kind or sort. He naturally appreciates very much your kindness in writing to him and is sorry he is unable to do as you ask. He is at the present time doing his best to withdraw from all the societies possible of which he is now a member. Sincerely yours, Secretary Miss Rose Metzler, Lordsburg, Cal. 16781December 22nd, 1911. My dear Miss Miller: I hope you will tender to the boys of your class my very warm thanks for their remembrance of me, and say that I heartily reciprocate their Christmas and New Year wishes. I was touched and pleased by the remembrance and particularly for what you wrote to me concerning that memb of your family to whom I was privileged to be of service. With all good wishes to yourself for a merry Christmas, believe me, Sincerely yours, Miss J. C. Miller, 132 West 89th Street, New York City. 16782December 22nd, 1911. My dear young friend: I must send you one line of thanks for your kind Christmas remembrance. Wishing you a merry Christmas, I am, Sincerely yours, Russell McAlister, 1839 16th Street, Washington, D. C. 16783December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt is very sorry, but it would not do for him to express an opinion upon the verses of anyone. Hundreds of people write to him asking his opinion on such matters and if he were to express himself in one case it would not be fair to the others to refuse them. He feels sure on thinking it over you will see just why he is unable to oblige. I am returning the verses herewith as you may like to have them back. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. James A. Mundy, 3720 Wabash Avenue, Chicago, Ill. 16784December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Oppenheimer: It was very kind of you to ask me to attend the dinner of the Patriotic Republican Club which is to be held in January next. Unfortunately it is utterly impossible for me to accept any further invitations of any kind or sort. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, Mr. Jack Oppenheimer, Patriotic Republican Club, 185 East 79th Street, New York City. 16785December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: Every day, almost without exception, Mr. Roosevelt receives a number of letters asking him to obtain positions of various kinds for those who write to him. Now, I am sure on thinking it over, you will see how impossible it is for M Roosevelt to render help in this way. He is no longer in public office, and has nothing whatever to do with the disposal of positions of any kind or sort, nor does he know any one who might be able to render you such help. It is therefore with regret that he is compelled to send an unfavorable reply, much though he appreciates the circumstances and appreciates the needs of the applicant. Faithfully yours, Secretary Mr. C. H. Phillips, 2774 Eighth Avenue, New York City. 16786December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Rutledge: It was indeed good of you to send me your kind letter. I sincerely appreciate all that you say and thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Mr. J. J. Rutledge, 606 Union Trust Building, Los Angeles, Cal. 16787December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Sir: I wish it were possible for my friends to realize my position, not for my own sake, but because then they would understand just why it is that I cannot accept all the invitations that come to me. From now on I wish to avoid making any speech that I possibly can avoid and greatly though I appreciate an invitation coming from such a body as the one you represent it really is not possible for me to accept. I cannot undertake anything further of any kind or sort now. I am very sorry. Sincerely yours, Mr. W. E. Schermerhorn, St. Mary's Brotherhood, Burlington, N. J. 16788December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Shay: I wish I could accept, but it is a simple impossibility. I have received literally thousands of similar requests and with the best wishes in the world it has proved impossible for me to accept one in a hundred of these invitations. I deeply appreciate the courtesy and kindness of those who ask me to speak, but you have no conception of the drain it is upon me even to accept the very limited proportion that I am physically able to accept and I could not greatly increase this proportion or accept more of the invitations that come to me without absolutely abandoning all thought of any other work. Very sincerely yours, Mr. John H. Shay, Big Bend Reunion, Streator, Ill. 16789December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Sketthy: I must send you one line of thanks for your kind Christmas remembrance. Wishing you a merry Christmas, I am, Sincerely yours, Mr. John Sketthy, 611 West 177th Street, New York City. 16790December 22nd, 1911. My dear Madam: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your letter and to say that he will bear in mind all that you have written to him in case he can do anything which will relieve the trouble. Sincerely yours, Secretary Miss Fanny Morris Smith, Neceranza Farm, New Hartford, Conn. 16791December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Steensland: It was indeed good of you to send me your kind letter. I sincerely appreciate all that you say and thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Mr. E. I. Steensland, Blanchardville, Wis. 16792December 22nd, 1911. Dear Mrs JF Stevens: Your letter to Mr. Roosevelt has come to hand during his absence from the office. If Mr. Stevens cares to call at The Outlook office on Tuesday next at about 12.30 Mr. Roosevelt will be able to see him for a minute or two, although I am sorry to tell you that on next Tuesday he will be very busy. If Mr. Stevens would care to put it off until the following Friday and come in then about 11 o'clock he might be able to get a longer interview if that is what is desired. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mrs Stevens, Waldorf Astoria. 16793December 22nd, 1911. My dear Mr. Stoddard: It was indeed good of you to send me your kind letter. I sincerely appreciate all that you say and thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Mr. James A. Stoddard, 6525 Harvard Avenue, Chicago, Ill. 16794December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: Your letter to Mr. Roosevelt has come to hand and if you could call at The Outlook office on Friday next at about 11 o'clock, Mr. Roosevelt would be very pleased to see you. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. John A. Sullivan, 450 Tremont Building, Boston, Mass. 16795December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: Of course you may publish that letter if you so desire. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. L. V. [Tyewffort] TWYSFFORT, Paris France. 16796December 22nd, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt is very sorry, but it is quite impossible for him to answer the query you put. People write to him asking his opinion upon almost every topic under the sun and if he were to reply in each case giving such an opinion, it would not only become ridiculous, but it would occupy most of his time. He is sorry not to be able to do as you wish. Faithfully yours, Secretary Rev. Charles L. Walworth, 3 Hooker Avenue, Poughkeepsie, N. Y. 16797December 23rd, 1911. My dear Captain: I agree entirely with you. I take just the position that you take. If I could go to any dinner I would go to that dinner and say just the things that you and I believe. Unfortunately it is not possible for me to accept any invitation of any kind or sort; otherwise I would surely accept this. But pray come up to the office, and if I can be of any assistance to you I will help you in any way I can. Sincerely yours, Captain Millard J. Bliemer.December 23rd, 1911. My dear Mr. Brewer: Many thanks for your Christmas card. Greeting to you and my fellow members of the Dutch Reformed Church. Sincerely yours, Mr. William L. Brewer, 17 East 7th Street, New York City.[*Borden*] December 23rd, 1911. Dear Mr. Prime Minister: I look forward to receiving that pamphlet by Magrath. My dear Mr. Borden, I trust I need not say what a pleasure it was to have you out at Oyster Bay. Will you give my very warm regards to Mrs Borden? If you ever come down again I hope I shall have the pleasure of seeing you both at our house. With all good wishes, Very sincerely yours, The Rt. Hon. Sir R. L. Borden, Ottawa, Canada. 16798December 23rd, 1911. My dear Mr. Butler: I greatly appreciate the gift of the apples which you have sent me. It was most kind of you. A merry Christmas to you and yours, Sincerely yours, Mr. W. W. Butler, Grandview, Wash.December 23rd, 1911. My dear Mr. Connolly: I wish I could accept, but I simply do not dare to. If you ever get into my office I will give you a list of a few of the literally hundreds of invitations I have received and have been unable to accept. Every time I go to such a place as the Bowery Mission of the Holy Name, or the Labor Temple, of The House of the Good Shepherd, or the Big Brother Movement Rooms, it means that I have literally hundreds of other requests. I simply cannot undertake anything more, because every time I attempt to it means that I asked to do something extra. With real regret, Sincerely yours, Mr. C. P. Connolly, 4 West 105th Street, New York City. 16799December 23rd, 1911. Dear Mike: I appreciate that greeting. I believe in you and I think you are the kind of American citizen of whom good American citizens should feel proud. Come in and see me at The Outlook office whenever you can. Always yours, Mike Donovan Esq., New York Athletic Club, New York City. 16800December 23rd, 1911. Dear Mr. Elliott: I want to thank you for those apples which Mr. Butler sent me. I have written thanking him too. Do let me see you at The Outlook office whenever you are in New York, or come out to Oyster Bay if you have the time. Sincerely yours, Mr. Howard Elliott, Northern Pacific Railroad Co., St. Paul, Minn. 16801December 23rd, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to thank you for your letter and to say that unfortunately he is unable to do as you desire as he does not know enough of the subject to be able to speak definitely concerning it. He much appreciates your writing to him. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. L. W. Ewald, 637 Old South Building, Washington Street, Boston, Mass. 16802December 23rd, 1911. Dear Foran: A merry Christmas and a happy New Year to you! I hope that shoot with Bonfils comes off. In great haste, Sincerely yours, W. Robert Foran, Esq., Kansas City, Mo. 16803December 23rd, 1911. Dear Archie: I am very sorry to say that after careful consideration The Outlook editors notified me that for their purpose your book is too technical and too elaborate to make it the right kind of book to be reviewed at length, and that they could only make a descriptive note of it in their ordinary book reviews. I am very sorry, but after I had read your book I was afraid this was the course they would take. I think it a very able book, brought out with the utmost industry, and I have no question that you have most accurately stated the fact. But the ordinary reader of the kind reached by the ordinary magazine like The Outlook is not interested in this minutiae of the battle - as I have found out in connection with the San Juan campaign. As I think I told you, The Outlook editors decide these cases for themselves. They neither would nor could pay heed to me or to anyone else, but to their own beliefs of what is best for the magazine - they could not run it on any other basis. For instance, they have followed the same course they have followed with your book as regards Mahan's last book, and Chadwick's book, both of which I regard as of capital importance, and both of which incidentally I should have thought would have appealed to the general reader, but The Outlook did not 168042 thinks so. I think moreover that most people have already come to the conclusion you have reached as regards the main issue of the battle. I cannot imagine any human being now seriously contending that Chickamauga was anything but a defeat for the Union Army. I suppose there will always be some limitless discussion as to the exact time of the various movements, and as to the relative time - I know from my own small experience at San Juan what an opening there is for such discussion. This means that there will be room for a great deal of debate as to whether Thomas was forced off the field, or repulsed the attacks and then left because he knew that if he did not he would be forced off the field, for that is all the difference really amounts to. Personally I think the Confederate general Alexander in his book on the War put the facts as history will finally accept them. To my mind to say that Chickamauga was not a Confederate victory is as foolish as to say that Grant was not surprised at Shiloh, or to say that at Appotomax only 8000 Confederate surrendered in spite of the fact that on that day returns shows that Grant took 28,000 prisoners and nearly 21,000 muskets. All these contentions were held with passionate zeal by thoroughly good men who had been participants in the action and who were quite unable 168053 to speak clearly about them, but I do not think history written in cold blood will pay any heed to them. Let me repeat how sorry I am that The Outlook does not feel that it can review your book at length. I believe that all the technical publications will find it well worth their while to review it at length. Sincerely yours, Archibald Gracie Esq., Washington, D. C. 16806December 23rd, 1911. My dear Sir: That is an interesting suggestion of yours. I have alluded to the matter in an article I am just writing, but I should have to go over it very carefully before definitely and fully committing myself. Sincerely yours, Mr. D. Hamlin, Cumberland, Md. 16807December 23rd 1911. Dear Mr Howland: In the first place let me thank you for the Christmas card, and for your remembrance of both Mrs Roosevelt and me. Now for the message Harold gave me, that I should write you a little concerning political conditions. They are very very mixed. Curiously enough, my article on the trusts was generally accepted as bringing me forward for the Presidential nomination. Evidently what really happened was that there had been a strong undercurrent of feeling about me, and that the talk concerning the article enabled this feeling to come to the surface. I do not think it amounts to anything. It merely means that a great many people do not get the leadership they are looking for from any of the prominent men in public life, and that under the circumstances they grasp at anyone; and as my article on the trusts, and my article on the chamaras, possessed at least the merit of being entirely clearcut and of showing that I knew my own mind and had definite views, a good many plain people turned longingly to me as a leader. Taft if very weak, but La Follette has not developed real strength east of the Mississippi River, excepting of course in Wisconsin. West of the river he has a large following, although there is a good deal of opposition to him and ? Salt [La]ke, Washington and California, east of the Mississippi, I 168082 believe he can only pick up a few delegates here and there. Taft will have most of the Southern folk, he will have the office holders, and the tepid and acquiescent rather then active support of the ordinary people who do not feel very strongly one way of the other, and think it is the usual thing to renominate a President. If there were a strong candidate against him, he would I believe be beaten, but there are plenty of men, many of the leaders not only here but in Texas, for instance, in Ohio, in New Hampshire and Illinois, who are against him, but who are even more against La Follette, and who regard themselves as limited to the alternative between the two. There is, of course, always the danger that there may be a movement for me, the danger coming partly because the men who may be candidates are very anxious that the ticket shall be strengthened, and care nothing for the fate of the man who strengthens it, and partly because there is a good deal of honest feeling for me among plain simple people who wish leadership, but who will not accept leadership unless they believe it to be sincere, fearless and intelligent. I most emphatically do not wish the nomination. Personally I should regard it as a calamity to be nominated. In the first place, I might very possibly be beaten, and in the next place, even if elected I should be confronted with almost impossible conditions out of which to make good results. In the tariff, for instance, I would have to face the fact that 168093 men would keep comparing what I did with what the Democrats would or could have done, but without an ideal, or rather with a multitude of entirely separate really incompatible ideals. I am not a candidate. I will never be a candidate, but I have to tell the La Follette men and the Taft men that while I am absolutely sincere in saying that I am not a candidate and do not wish the nomination, yet that I do not feel it would be right or proper for me to say that under no circumstances would I accept it if it came; because while wildly improbable, it was yet possible that there might be a public demand which would present the matter to me in the light of a duty which I could not shirk. In other words, while I emphatically do not want office, and have not the slightest idea that any demand for me will come, yet if there were a real public demand that in the public interest I should do a given job, it might be that I would not feel like flinching from the task. However, this is all in the air, and I do not for one moment believe that it would be necessary for me even to consider the matter. As for the Democrats, they have their troubles too. Wilson, although still the strongest man the Democrats could nominate, is much weaker than he was. He has given a good many people a feeling that he is very ambitious and not entirely sincere, and his demand for the Carnegie pension created an unpleasant impression. Barron is a good old solid Democrat, with the standards of political and commercial morals of twenty 168104 years ago, who would be eagerly welcomed by all the conservative crowd. Champ Clark is a good fellow, but impossible as President. I think a great deal will depend upon what this Congress does. Taft may redeem himself. He was fairly strong at the end of the last Session, but went off lamentably on account of his wavering and shilly-shallying on so many matters during his speaking trip. His speeches generally hurt him, and rarely benefit him. But it is possible that the Democrats in Congress may play the fool, and give him the chance to appear as the strong leader, the man who must be accepted to oppose them. With warm regards to Mrs Howland, Sincerely yours, William B. Howland, Esq. 16811December 23rd, 1911. My dear Congressman WE Humphrey: It was pleasant seeing you the other night. Now will you write to Mr. Herbert Croly a line mentioning what I said about Hanna and the circumstances under which it was said; and if you will send it on to me I will send it to Croly, who is writing the life of Hanna. Sincerely yours, 16812December 23rd, 1911. Dear Mr. Hulbert: I cannot at the moment remembre where it was that I made the statement similar to that which you have quoted in your former letter, but I certainly did make it either in a message to Congress, or in one of my speeches - perhaps not in the exact language, but in that general sense. I kept insisting that as regards the coal lands, the laws themselves put a premium upon fraud by rendering it impossible for honest men to do business successfully if they observed the law, and at the same time render it easy for the dishonest men to do business by evading the law. Unfortunately I was unable to get much attention paid to what I said, for too many of the reformers occupied themselves solely with what had been done that was wrong, and refused to turn in and make a resolute effort to put legislation on a straight basis; while of course the tricky and dishonest beneficiaries of the existing laws did not wish to see them changed. In all this reform legislation that is especially needed is that we shall insist upon embodying in that legislation what is practicable and workable; and often, as I had again and again said in my message to Congress, we have to fight both the crooked men who 16813 2 wish to continue in doing crooked things, and well meaning but head-in-the-air reformers who insist in taking such an impossible position that we lose all benefit from them in the fight against the crooked men. Sincerely yours, Mr. William D. Hulbert, 4049 Girard Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa. 16814December 23rd, 1911. Dear Mr. Hulbert: Instead of quoting that letter, how would it do to quote the enclosed? Sincerely yours, Mr. William D. Hulbert. 16815 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Mrs. Kelley: I am greatly interested in your letter. I shall quote some of it in a foot note to my article. I do not know whether to use your name or not. If I should decide to do so, have I your permission? Again thanking you, Sincerely yours, Mrs. Florence Kelley. 16816 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Miss Kennedy: It was indeed good of you to send me your kind letter. I sincerely appreciate all that you say and thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Miss Eileen E. Kennedy, Box 195, Sydney, Australia. 16817 December 23rd, 1911. Dear Cabot: Your speech was capital. The action taken was just right, but it makes the Administration's attitude on the arbitration treaties one of intolerable folly and hypocrisy. I shall send you my article in next week's Outlook, which I have headed "The Russian Treaty, Arbitration, and Hypocrisy". Of course I do not speak of the Administration at all, for I am not going to let myself be drawn into any attack on Taft, but Heavens and earth, what a floppy souled creature he is! Sincerely yours, The Hon. Henry Cabot Lodge. 16818 December 23rd, 1911. Dear Dan: Would Friday January 19th suit for that lunch? Now will you let me know frankly whether I have suggested [x] many names? The Century Club is just fine for the purpose. Faithfully yours, Edward S. Martin Esq. 16819December 23rd, 1911. Dear Bat: That is an interesting letter from Judge Sutton. Do come in and let me see you sometime. Sincerely yours, Mr. W. B. Masterson, The Morning Telegraph, New York City. 16820 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Mr. McKeever: I appreciate your sending me that volume of your poetry and the inscription you have put on the title page. A merry Christmas and many happy New Years to you. Sincerely yours, Mr. W. A. McKeever, Topeka, Kan. 16821 December 23rd, 1911. Dear Cal: A merry Christmas and many happy New Years to both Mrs O'Laughlin and yourself. Come on and see me soon when I can have the chance to talk with you. There are several things in your letters that I would like to talk with you about. Borak and Dixon are both trumps. I wish I could see them. Sincerely yours, Mr. J. C. O'Laughlin, Washington, D. C. 16822 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Mr. O'Neill: It was indeed good of you to send me your kind letter. I sincerely appreciate all that you say and thank you for writing. Sincerely yours, Mr. John O'Neill, 446 W. First Avenue, Columbus, Ohio. 16823December 23rd, 1911. Dear Mr. Pinchot: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to say that he would be glad if you would let him have back the book which he lent to you which dealt with the elk in the Yellowstone Park. Sincerely yours, Secretary The Hon. Gifford Pinchot, Washington, D. C. 16824 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Sir: If you will turn to The Outlook for January 21st 1911 you will find an article by Mr. Roosevelt upon the initiative and referendum, and I am sure from this you will be able to obtain all the particulars you desire with regard to Mr. Roosevelt's position in the matter. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. Keating Ransone, Cleburne, Texas. 16825 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt desires me to thank you for sending him that article. He is a Contributing Editor to The Outlook and has nothing whatever to do with the acceptance of outside articles for publication in that magazine. Such matter are in the hands of the Managing Editor, and if you so desire you can get into communication with him at The Outlook office. Faithfully yours, Secretary Mr. Robert H. Rogers, Waco, Texas. 16826 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Mrs Rowland: I have just received your letter as I was not in town Friday. I wish I could seen John Burroughs. Give him my warm regards. A merry Christmas to you and yours. Sincerely yours, Mrs Orlando Rowland, 130 West 57th Street, New York City. 16827December 23rd, 1911. Dear Mr. Russell: The Outlook people are moiling over your letter. When they get through with it, I shall probably want to see you myself. I want to know just how we can get at such facts as these you give. They are appalling, but exactly as it would not do to say that the McNamaras and Haywoods and Meyer are guilty of murder, unless there is proof of it, so I could not use facts like that unless I had proof of it. Personally I do not think Meyer and Haywood a bit better than the McNamaras, but there is no legal proof that they committed murder for which they were specifically tried. And so they stand in a different attitude. In the same way I cannot act on the cases you mention until I am sure of my ground. A little later I shall ask you to come in a go over various of those matters with me. I am more than anxious to fight just along the lines you mention, but I want to be sure of my ground. Sincerely yours, Isaac Russell Esq. 16828December 23rd, 1911. Dear Madam: Mr. Roosevelt has asked me to say that he would be glad if you would let him know whether it would be convenient for him to come to lunch with you on Wednesday next December 27th. He will be glad if you will let him have word as soon as convenient. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mill Louisa Lee Schuyler, Highlands Falls, N. Y. 16829 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to say that that statement is absolutely false. He came out by the side entrance, went around to the front entrance, and no machine was anywhere near and the policeman told him that the machine had left and that the man in it had asked him to tell Mr. Roosevelt when he came out that he would be back again in two or three minutes, because there had been a blow out. Mr. Roosevelt did not see how there could have been a blow out, as the machine of course had been standing still for an hour; but he waited for five minutes and as the man did not appear he got into another machine. The mans statement is absolutely false. Sincerely yours, Secretary Mr. E.B. Seaman, 622 West 57th Street. 16830December 23rd, 1911. Dear Sister Sebastian: On behalf of Mrs. Roosevelt and my family I thank you for these Christmas cards, and for your good wishes. May the coming year deal tenderly with you, and may you have the merry Christmas that you deserve, dear Sister Sebastian. Your friend, Sister M. Sebastian, Dominican Convent, Paterson, N. J. 16831 December 23rd, 1911. Dear Shaw: Characteristically you have said exactly what I would most have desired to be said in that article. A merry Christmas to you and yours, and many many happy New Years. Sincerely yours, Dr. Albert Shaw, Review of Reviews. 16832The Outlook 287 Fourth Avenue New York Office of Theodore Roosevelt December 23rd, 1911. Dear George: Many thanks for your note and the copy of the correspondence. Let me repeat my appreciation of your having written it. By the way, the papers have twisted something you said into what makes it look as if I had asked for the letter, and I would be greatly obliged to you if you would just say a line to the effect that it was purely on your own initiative, and that you breached the subject without the slightest suggestion on my part. Again most heartily thanking you, my dear George, I am, Faithfully yours, George R. Sheldon Esq. 16833 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt desires me to thank you for your letter and the enclosure. He is a Contributing Editor to The Outlook and has nothing whatever to do with the acceptance of articles for publication in that magazine. Such matters are in the hands of the Managing Editor, and if you so desire you can get into communication with him at The Outlook office. Faithfully yours, Mr. H. G. Sudell, Philadelphia, Pa. 16834 The Outlook 187 Fourth Avenue New York Office of Theodore Roosevelt December 23rd, 1911. Dear Mark: I do not see that anyone could wish a pleasanter Christmas present than you give me in your letter, and I am perfectly overjoyed with the original Dickens. Nothing could have pleased me more. My dear fellow I very deeply appreciate your kindness. I am immensely amused at the conjunction of the great names of Sullivan and Abbott. Could you come in next Wednesday morning? I shall be at The Outlook on Wednesday, and as it is not usually the day that I am here, I do not think many people will call, and I can have a chance to see you. Give my love to Mrs. Sullivan. Always yours, Mark Sullivan Esq. 16835 December 23rd, 1911. Dear William: I am pleased you should have heard of that conversation, which had entirely escaped my mind. A couple of weeks hence there will be an article by me in The Outlook in which I incidentally allude to your view to illustrate the very thesis of which you speak, that is, that history shall be literature, and good literature. Next year I believe I am to be President of the American Historical Association, and I am going to take this as the text of my speech. I regard the "Cavour" as one of the really notable bits of American productive scholarship and I have said so in the article that is coming out. A happy New Year to you. Sincerely yours, W. R. Thayer Esq., 8 Berkeley Street, Cambridge, Mass. [*Les Keedich 150 Nassau 4074 Buhnor*] 16836December 23rd, 1911. My dear Mr. Tyler: I wish I could do as you ask, but it is a simple impossibility. As you know, a number of portraits of me have been made, and for me to comply with your request would be to open a vista altogether too long. I am sorry. Sincerely yours, Mr. Bayard N. Tyler, 130 Carnegie Hall, New York City. 16837 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Mr. Watts: I thank you for the book of poems. I look forward with real interest in reading them, and I am sure that I shall enjoy them. Now as to what you say about Kipling. I do not care a rap what outsiders speak of us, but I care immensely what we ourselves do and say. When Americans praise Kipling's silly story about the American married couple going back to England and realizing that it is "home", then I feel thoroughly ashamed not of Kipling but of the Americans. So the American woman who sells herself for the title occupies so thoroughly contemptible a position as the man she marries. So the American who because a second rate Englishman, or Frenchman, or German, and lives abroad, occupies a thoroughly contemptible position. I might go on ad infinitum, but I think you will see what I mean. I do not mind the Englishman or anyone else who attacks us, but I do immensely mind the American who so behaves as to reflect discredit upon his country, and I do not care whether it is a vulgar millionaire, or a murderous so- called labor leader, or a wretched anemic creature who protests against our keeping up our fleet and our standard national honor 16838 2 and integrity. Above all, in our literature and art I want to see us develop along our own lines as real Americans. Sincerely yours, Mr. H. M. Watts, Philadelphia, Pa. 16839 December 23rd, 1911. Dear Wheeler: Of course such a Senate concurrent resolution is considerably worse than foolish. If the ex-superintendent in question is quoted correctly, his remarks were also very foolish, but that does not excuse the Legislature. Sincerely yours, President Benj. I. Wheeler, University of California. 16840 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Mr. Whitridge: Mr. Roosevelt has asked me to say that he would be glad if you would let him know whether it would be convenient for him to come to lunch with you on Friday next December 29th. He will be glad if you will let him have word as soon as convenient. Sincerely yours, Secretary F. W. Whitridge Esq. 59 Wall Street, New York City. 16841 December 23rd, 1911. Mr. dear [Mrs] ED Wolcott: I am immensely pleased with your telegram. Now do you know a Miss Dewson, secretary of She knows the suffrage arguments from the working girls standpoint. What would you think of asking her to come on to that lunch too? Sincerely yours, [Mrs] ED Wolcott, Milton, Mass. 16842December 23rd, 1911. Dear Leonard: I will read your report with interest. A merry Christmas to you and yours, Ever yours, Major General Leonard Wood, Washington, D. C. 16843 December 23rd, 1911. My dear Madam: Almost every day Mr. Roosevelt is approached by friends with a view to getting his assistance in their efforts either to have pensions granted to them, or to have their present pensions increased, and greatly though he appreciates the circumstances in most of such cases and would like to be of service, it really is not possible for him to do anything. Since he left the White House he has not interfered in any official matter of any kind or sort, and he feels sure on thinking it over you will approve his course in this respect. It would not do for him to interfere, as his interference would naturally be resented by those at present in office. Your best plan is to get into direct communication with the Commissioner for Pensions, Pensions Bureau, Washington, D. C. Sincerely yours, Secretary [BG] Zalinski. 16844 December 24th , 1911 . Dear Gilson : No , I have no thoughts . A merry Christmas and a happy New Year to you and yours . Sincerely yours , Mr. Gilson Gardner , Washington , D . C . 16845 December 26th, 1911. Dear Mr. Clements: I am obliged to you for the copy of the Inter-State Commerce Commission annual report. Many happy New Years to you. Sincerely yours, The Hon. Judson C. Clements, Inter State Commerce Commission, Washington, D. C. 8193 December 26th, 1911. My dear Mr. Darr: If you can come in here on Friday morning it will be a real pleasure to see you. Sincerely yours, Mr. Francis J. A. Darr. 16846 December 26th, 1911. My dear Madam: I thank you for the book that you so kindly sent me. I appreciate your having done so. Sincerely yours, Mrs. Louise Downes, 204 Heminway Street, Boston, Mass. 16847 December 26th, 1911. Dear Mr. Fischer: As usual, your Christmas gift is a treasure from every standpoint. Mrs. Roosevelt and my son Kermit, who is a lover of books and of old and beautiful books, are as delighted with it as I am. We value the gift greatly, but we value even more the spirit that lies behind the gift. May Mrs. Fischer and you have many happy New Years! Sincerely yours, Mr. V. G. Fischer, 467 Fifth Avenue, New York City. 16848 December 26th, 1911. My dear Sir: Mr. Roosevelt wishes me to say that he is extremely sorry that he was so busy this afternoon that it was impossible to see you before you had left. He broke away at the first opportunity to see you, but unfortunately he found you had gone. He hopes you will call at The Outlook some Tuesday or Friday when you are in New York when he will have pleasure in seeing you. Sincerely yours, Assistant Secretary Mr. Milt Goodkind, Pelham, New York. 16849 December 26th, 1911. Dear Eliot: It was good of you to have remembered us. That is an attractive looking room of yours. Many happy New Years. Sincerely yours, Mr. Eliot Gregory, 1122 Broadway, New York City. 16850 December 26th, 1911. My dear Mrs. Hallowell: It is very hard for me to have to refuse, in the first place because I most emphatically believe in the work of the Consumers' League, and in the second place because I swear by all the Hallowells. Moreover I am in cordial sympathy with the special purpose which you propose to bring forth at the meeting of the League in question, but it is a simple impossibility for me to accept another invitation to speak of any kind or sort. I have had to refuse over five thousand requests to speak in the last year and a half, and half of those were for thoroughly good purposes in which I believed. I have found by actual experience that to accept one invitation means that I receive a hundred others on behalf of causes where the writers feel that my acceptance of one similar request has debarred me from refusing the others. With real regret, Sincerely yours, Mrs. F. W. Hallowell, Consumers League of Massachusetts. 16851 December 26th, 1911. My dear Mr. James: I have received your letter of yesterday. I am out of politics and I can under no circumstances consent to take any active part in the ordinary details of party organization. This means that I could not take part in any shape or way in any contest for the speakership if ordinary issues were involved. But the issue you raise in your letter is not an ordinary issue. It affects what is fundamental and vital in our national life. The first essential in getting my reform in political conditions is to make a complete divorce between business and politics and to rule commerce absolutely out of politics. It is of capital importance that the public servant in his public capacity shall act solely for the public interest and it is an absolute betrayal of the public interest if the public servant tries to combine with such action action for his own pecuniary interest. You quote a public letter of Mr. Merritt's dated March 13th 1910 in which defending his stand in favor of legislation to promote water storage he says: "My direct personal interest in water storage is due to the fact that I have been interested in water power development on the Racquette River for more than twenty years, and I make no apology for the fact." As you say, Mr. Merritts frankness in avowing this fact makes it 168522 evident that he has not done anything which he considers wrong. It is however the same frankness that has been shown as regards similar matters of the public service by those leaders of Tammany to whose influence in politics we have most objected; it is in its essence on all fours with the remark of Mr. Crocker that he was not in politics for his health. It has become a well established rule among high- minded public servants with a fine sense of propriety that if they have a direct interest in any matter put before them for Governmental action, that fact by itself stops them from joining in such action. Tammany has carried to a shameless length the practice of combining business with politics and it is this practice which Mr. Merritt in effect openly defends. The sincerity of Mr. Merritt's belief in the propriety of this position does not alter the fact that the position is fundamentally vicious and improper. The Speaker of the Lower House at Albany is in a position second in importance only to the Governor. His control of legislation is very great and there should be no possibility of imputing to him a motive for his own pecuniary advantage in any legislation that he in his public capacity advocates. It seems to me that Mr. Merritt's own statement should exclude him from consideration for the high office of speaker. Sincerely yours. 16853 December 26th, 1911. Dear Jamison: We were very much pleased to hear from you, and all of us join in wishing you many happy New Years. Sincerely yours, Mr. J. S. Jamison, 141 E. Street S. E. Washington, D. C. 16854 December 26th, 1911. Dear Aunt [AA] Jobiska: I think it was just dear of you to remember us both and I love the little book. I wish I could see you - and see the pictures too. May many happy New Years come to you. Always yours, 16855 December 26th, 1911. My dear Mrs Kelley: I shall read that book of yours with genuine interests. I do not believe that by legislation we can do any like what good people suppose, what some of our temperance friends, for instance believe. But I do believe we can do such. I thank you for your comments on my article and for your letter. I thank you for your comments on my article and for your letter. I think some of your comment a little perfervid, but then I would a great deal rather have anyone in whom I believe possess to much steam in the boiler rather than too little. I have inserted a paragraph about working girls and about the probability that woman suffrage would make it easier to deal with the White Slave traffic and kindred iniquities. This I owe greatly to your and I thank you for it. Sincerely yours, Mrs Florence Kelley, National Consumers League. 16856December 26th, 1911. My dear Mr. Kelsey: I thank you for your book. I believe most emphatically in humanistic studies, and I shall read the volume with real interest. Sincerely yours, Mr. Francis W. Kelsey, c/o The Macmillan Publishing Co., New York City. 16857 December 26th, 1911. Dear Mr. Koenig: It was mighty good of you to remember me at Christmas. Many happy and prosperous New Years to you and yours. Sincerely yours, Samuel S. Koenig Esq. 16858 December 26th, 1911. Dear Major: I wish you were to be in New York and I would talk over those political matters with you, but do tell Judge Twitchell I am particularly pleased that he liked my editorial "Murder is Murder". Mighty nice of you to have sent the mistletoe. It was good to hear from you. Many happy New Years old comrade. Sincerely yours, Major W. H. H. Llewellyn. 16859 December 26th, 1911. Dear Mr. Mitchell: I was very much touched and pleased by your remembrance at Christmas. May many happy New Years come to you and yours. Sincerely yours, Mr. W. M. Mitchell, Atlanta, Ga. 16860 December 26th, 1911. Dear Fred: It was mighty good of you to remember me. Good luck to you! I wish I could see you sometime. Faithfully yours, Captain Fred Miller, Santa Fe, N. M. 16861 December 26th, 1911. Dear Fair: I have been hoping to hear from you as to when Mrs. Osborn and you could bring the Peabodys down. Come down for any night, or if it is more convenient to come down to lunch then any day excepting Wednesday and Friday. Many happy New Years to you and yours. Sincerely yours, Professor Henry Fairfield Osborn. 16862 December 26th, 1911. Dear Admiral: It was very good of you to remember us on Christmas and we greatly valued your greeting. By the way, did I ever tell you that Dr. Cook's [or Cock's ?] publishers send me a copy of his book? I returned it to them promptly. The mere effrontery is to me absolutely astounding. The other day your Borup dined with me at the Boone and Crockett dinner. He is a good fellow. Give my warm regards to Mrs. Peary, and wishing many happy New Years to you both. Your Friend. Admiral Robert E. Peary. 16863December 26th, 1911. My dear Madam: I thank you for the life of Livingstone and for the very kind clipping which you had pasted in. Wishing you many happy New Years, I am, Sincerely yours, Miss Florence B. N. Plate, Washington, D. C. 16864 December 26th, 1911. Dear Mrs. Rizey: I think it was just dear of you and the Doctor to remember me and to remember all of us, but then you two dear friends always do remember us. Many many happy New Year to you and yours. Sincerely yours, Mrs. Presby Rizey 16866 December 26th, 1911. Dear Ted: Your letter to mother came on Christmas day and was the nicest present she could have had. I love it. We had an old style Christmas, and we felt it was not really Christmas as long as Gracie was not present. Christmas loses some of its fine edge when the youngest child is a boy a half inch taller than his father! Sister and Nicholas were on and cousin Laura on Oliver and Herneck came out for dinner and we drank the health of [??????????] and Gracie and you. In the morning Nick and I solemnly chopped, an occupation in which he is even worse than I am, and in the afternoon we took a three or four hours walk, a form of exercise in which I am even worse that he is. I would not begin to walk with Quentin now, who has become quite a cross country runner. He is turning out well and is a dear. I am amused and interested to find that he plays the piano pretty fairly. We do most earnestly hope that you will all come here for a little visit this winter. We are crazy to see Gracie as well as to see Helena and you. More than that I should like to consult with you about Kermit's future. I am very much puzzled about it, and while mother and I are giving him the best advice we are capable of, of course my weakest point is in advising about business. I can 168672 educate the boys and give them a good home and the right surroundings until they are launched, but the penalty of the kind of life I have led is I am not able to give them the proper advice as to business. Moreover I should like to talk over the political situation. I have been rendered very uncomfortable by the movement for myself. It undoubtedly has a really popular basis, and if it should become sweeping, that is, if it should be a really overwhelming popular movement, I might get in a position which I could not honorably decline the nomination. But I feel as Nick Longworth strongly feels, and as most of my best friends feel, that for me personally the nomination would be a veritable calamity and I do not want to take it if it can possibly be avoided. However perhaps this is needless alarm, for I don't think when the time comes that enough pressure shall come for me, and I expect to see Taft nominated. Give my warmest love to Helena and Gracie. Good Rudolph send me a telegram of Christmas greeting. Remember me to all the Spreckles family. Your loving father, 16868December 26th, 1911. Dear Samuels: I am really touched by your writing me. As I said to you before, in a way I cannot help regretting that you are out of journalism, for there is no greater need in this country than the need of the right type of men in journalism. But for your own sake I am glad that you are out. Let me see you if ever you come to New York . There is much that I would like to talk over with you, including politics , journalism, and the good and evil sides of the social system in our colleges, and especially of Harvard, Yale and Princeton . Many happy New Years to you. Sincerely yours, Mr. Arthur H. Samuels, 570 Wood Street, Pittsburg, Pa. 16869December 26th, 1911. Dear George: Let me again say how obliged I am to you for having written that letter. Of course it causes some disagreement at the moment but the effect is fine in the end. I am greatly interested too in what you say of the falsehood in which you say you were reported, including the one in the Sun. When the Evening Post man came to me I did not say what I was most tempted to say, and that was that you had never said what was credited to you. The Post was meanlu endeavoring to show that there was an issue of veracity between us. We have some bad politicians in public life, but the scoundrels of the press are a great deal worse. Sincerely yours, George R. Sheldon Esq. 16870December 26th, 1911. Dear Spreckles: All of us were really touched by your telegram, and we think it very nice of you to have remembered us. We were greatly concerned to learn how sick you had been, both for your sake and for the sake of your dear wife, whose anxiety we knew would be intense. Give her my love and also to the boy and the two cunning little girls - they are dear children all of them. A merry Christmas and many happy New Years to you and yours. Sincerely yours, Rudolf Spreckles Esq., 1940 Pacific Avenue, San Francisco, Cal. 16871 December 26th , 1911 . My dear Sir : I thank you for your Christmas gift and I am touched that it should come from one who is blind . May many happy New Years be yours . Sincerely yours , Mr. S. Thompson , Edgerton , Ohio . 16872 December 26th, 1911. My dear Mr. Weigall: On receipt of your letter I wrote at once to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York and to the Museum of Pennsylvania, the only ones I could think of. I enclose their two answers. I am very sorry I could not do more. I was greatly concerned at what you wrote me in your letter concerning your health. I hope it is not empty courtesy to wish you many happy New Years. Sincerely yours, Arthur E. P. B. Weigall, Turf Club, Cairo, Egypt. 16873