HARNED / WHITMAN Notes & Memoranda Autobiography of Heinrich Zschokke (L.C. 77) Box 2 Folder 477 [Notes upon and quotations from the autobiography of Heinrich] ZSCHOKKE. 3 p. on 3 1. 26 1/2 x 16 1/2 cm. Holograph, in pencil on yellow paper. Zschokke Probably no autobiography ever permanently occeived mankind .---- The life of Man is interesting and striking enough to stand by itself un[d]warped by the merit of the Author, or the celebrity of the Statesman.---- Zschokke, born 1770 Commenced preface to "Autobiography" 1840, (in 70th year) "I thought that I was alone with God in world, and that He was educating me in the School of Life, until I should be fit to live at home in Heaven with Him. -- For me He had built this wonderful place, (the Earth.) and all which I saw, men, women, children, animals, were all moved about solely for me and in my presence, being without life or motion when I was away.--- Whenever I came God hastened to continue the wonderful spectacle for me, to teach and educate His child.---- [*603*]Z 2 I had learnt to feel at home and cool amid all the changing vicissitudes of fortune --- to laugh in adversity and remain cautious in prosperity ;--- to dispense with ease and superfluity -- to live independent and frugal.--- I had learnt ease and politeness in social intercourse As in great cities men adopt the most ridiculous customs, for fear of appearing ridiculous, I played, like others, my part in the motley mask of life.--- p 50 An old philosophe, more fameworthy than famous --- the German Diogenes [Co] of Paris, Count Gustav von Schlabrendorf, -- He was upwards of 60, lean and tall, with ragged hair, and a worn out dressing-gown, of indescribable color ; a hermit of his charcoal fire, which he scarcely ever quitted... just escaped the guillotine -- preserved in his little room (or rooms) as much coolness and self=possession in his views of the men and the events going on around him, as if centuries lay between him & then ---- Without seeking influence he had obtained it, like Socrates, by instructive conversation and a profound knowledge of men & this [*604*]Z 3 Yet I had become by this time too thoroughly Europeanised to relish the life of Rousseau's homme natural. "I understood neither the stones under my feet, nor the stars over my head, nor the commonest flower that blossomed in forest or meadow." "It was now I learnt how much more a teacher can learn of children than children can learn of a teacher.--- It was early my endeavor to prevent any taste or predilection from becoming a passion with me.--- Zschokke evidently (with great natural goodness as a substratum) modeled his life on principle, after the philosophy of Polonius' advice to his son, in Hamlet. [drawing of a pointing hand] [*605*]