Samuel Gompers Letterbooks volume 254 March 13, 1919- May 22, 1919 ac. 13, 745[27 circled] Americanyation, Union Labor League 58h Arnold Perry 824 Alpine John R.304- 325-948 Ashley Geo.N. 4 Arteago, Emilio 720 Anderson K.E. 7, 121 Atterbury R.H. 71, 133,362 American Blue. Book. 143 Andrews Jesse H. 175 Anderson Ed. 180 Ashijian Chas. M. 214 Anderson J.F. 226 Amback, Frank. 233,509 Alt Clifford 258 Atherton C.R. 299 Annear Wm. J. 397 Acheson Bishop 428 Ackerman F.E. 553 Artisan Publishing Co. 598 Alden Paper Co. 599 Angier W.J. 734 824, 304,325,948, 4, 720, 7,121, 71,133,362, 143, 175, 180, 214, 226, 233,509, 258, 299, 397, 428, 553, 598, 599, 734Bender Devern 970, Babcock Bernie Mrs. 945, Bartlett, W. C. 921, Barnum Gertrude 911, Berst Chas. A. 793, Bennett A. W. 37, Berkins G. W. 611, Banks. A. C. 93, Barr C. F. 130, 676, Berres A. J. 212, 432, Ball Santiago 269, Baumann Ervin 319, Baine C. S. 342, 343, 408, 450, 693, Bowen Wm. 451, Barnes Geo. N. 459, Berry Geo. S. 484, Bacharack Harry 517,973, Barrett Chas. S. 673, Barry Wm. J. 674, Beejay Austin 721, Banker W. E. 756,Bowerman C. W. 950, 974, 1013, Bojeck M. 804, Buckridge J. H. 656, Bureau of Education 616, Blackman Frank W. 602, Burke Thos. E. 39, Braddock Harold 538, Breck Thos. A. 45, Braumann Ervin 65, Blair Henry W. Hon. 67, Bowen L. 100, 225, 717, Bush Irving T. 101, Brady Peter J. 113, 139, 208, 440, 554, Bowan W. N. 199, 360, Brandt Ralph V. 309, Brown Wm. S. 313, 556, Bowen Wm. 337, 407, 410, 483, 630, 694, Bullen Percy S. 349, Brainard P. P. 380, Bliven Bruce 464, Brinckerhoff Frank 471, Blythe F. D. 507, Busette E Linna 544, Brown E. P. 636. 971, Bock Philip 687, Buckner R. B. 705,Budinburg Will N. 700, Botes Wilbur 1021,Caldwell R. J. 908, Chapman E.A. 886, Cadden M.S. 832, Carrothius Barney 15, Campbell W.A. 184, Cheney Geo. A. 191, Cake L. B. 203, Carey J. T. 298, Chapman E. a. 358, Cardashian Vehaw 379, 640, Carter Lawrence 391, 511, Campbell Geo. C. 394, Cartwright. V. [?] 448, 727, Camous A.J. 513, Cassidy Maurice 580, Cashin H. V. 812, Chaffer WM. B. 836, Cannon Laura K. 846, Casaretto J.A. 982, Conrad Chas. 813, Cox Jos. R. 745, Conway, H. J. 741, Colmenero Diego 723, Connor Wm. C. 496, Cochems. Edward. B. 3, Clerk, U. S. Document Rm. 485, Corbatt, Edward. 41, Corbett H. A. 42, Crain J. E. 55, Cronin Campy Chief 73, Clark Walter C. 75, 572, Cunningham Edward 97, 158, 620, 894, Cochemo E. B. 104, Cooney R. A. 207, Corporal John 246, Cotter Jas. J. 301, Comerford H. M. 314, Coleman Ruby 321, Clark Walter 356, Crowell Benedict Hon. 357, 753, Clarke Wm. P. 399, Colliard M. 444, Costa Ignatius P. 487, 592, Cruz H. 575, Committee of Gov. Guards 937,Coffin Howard 949. Copenhaver Richard 980.Duffy, Frank 799,948 Dickson, R. E. 654 Duffy, P. J. 649 Douglass, Geo. 514 Duell, C. H. Jr. 502, 827, 903, 991 Draper, P. M. 449, 597, 641 Donohue, Chas. 439 Deham, Joseph 27, 422 Dungry, H. S. 54, 162 Dollison, O. V. 76 Davis, P. B. 120 Doane, Sester B. 124 Daly, Gardiner M. 189 Doughty, Chas. P. 195, 419 Dillon, M. J. 221, 388 Diaz, Joaquine 266, 920 Dacey, P. J. 290 Dold, Chas. 298 Donlin, John H. 308, 941 D'Alessandro, D. 328, 335 Duncan, Jas. 342, 443, 948 Duell, C. H. Jr. 364, 658, 877, 929 Dollison, O. V. Miss. 625 Dewit, F. Gibson 743 Denther, E. N. Col. 785 Dean, John J. 808 Daniels Josephus Hon 1026Delaney Arden 809, Donnelly Thos. J. 825, Deem Homer L. 840, Duganne Phyllis 882, Disc Isadore H. 1020,Executive Council 8, 80, 85, 170, 254,703 Eugene, C. S. 978 Elkus, Abrahm 884 Eaters, Chas. W. 884 Edwards, Frank M.197 Eichelberger, H. S. 420, 467, 906, 922 Easley, Ralph, M. 447 Epstein, Isadore 478 Evangelista, Cristanto, 632 Enright, A. J. 666 Edwards, E. W. 728 Espineta, R. 826 Eaves, Robt. H. 849 Evans, Jas. 862 Empire Refineries Co. 891 Edison, Thos. A. Interests 893 Edge, Walter E. 943 Farley, David 634 Fohl, Chas. E. 622 Fitzpatrick, John J. 480, 657,731, 904 Flett, John A. 772, 888,1022 Fesli, Octave 442 Foley, Jas. 439 Forrester, Rose Mrs. 77 Ford, Chas. P. 294 Forbes, Kenneth M. 91 Frayne, Hugh 131, 193, 219, 815, 956 Flood, Emmet T. 105, 1007 Forrester, J. J. 111, 393, Fountain, Frank 129 Freels, E. W. 166 Frey, John P. L. 218, 363, 406, 584, 608, 692, 45, 460, 461 Forrester, J. J. 222 Fields, J. D. 250 Figuersa, Sixto 265 Finnson F. 272 Fox, Harry W.303, 667 Fisher, Jacob 304, 325, 948 Farrell, Jos. F. 316 Forrester, Jas. J. 351 Foster, Wm. Z. 552 Flynn, Margaret 617 Franklin, J. A. 646 Finn, Frank 927Fenton, Edgar 668 Frezee, S. R. 671 Fish, Fred 749 Freeney, Frank 784 Fawer, Geo. 872 Findley, John 914 Fowler, Eva May 952 Guard, R. Lee 767, 873, 874, 890 Goldberg, W. A. 726, 933 Gaines, F. F. 690, 715 Galvin, Jerry 664 Gerson, Sam. P. 605 Gilmount, A. E. 536 Goodwin, Elliot H. 528 Gilmore, J. J. 164 Golden, John 46, 123, 798 Ginsburg, Jacob 493 Green, Michael 60, 386, 423, Greenstein, Abraham 62, 574 Gerdon, O. E. 79 Gailor, F. Miller 277, 282 Grant, H. W. 285 Genung, J. J. 292 Gorges, Beatris 297 Green, Wm. 383, 948 Gaines, Noel Major 417, 751 Gregg, Albert Sidney 438 Grant, Jesse R. 481 Gonzalez, Cardeno 497 Garinger, Walter 571 Gannon, Rose Mrs. Grant, Daniel L. 777 Garcia, J. S. 818 Gilmore, J. J. 268 Gen. Electric Co. 892 Gurley, J. G. 901 Gompers, Samuel Jr. 931 Greene, H. G. 963 Gannon, Edward 1018 Geleard, Lehman 1019Hendon. Thos. H. 601, Harper & Bro. 426, Hall Thos. 418, Hayward Stewart 359, 900, Hays J. W. 298, Harker R. S. 284, Hamblin H. N. 275, Harris L. H. Jr. 154, Harrington J. D. 147, Herman Henry, 6, Hare Arlie 247, Harshfield S. C. 12, Hedrick Geo. F. 20, Healy Timothy 36, 329, 828, Hemingway, C. B. 44, Helt D. W. 87, 685, Harris G. E. 102, Helen R. V. Private 106, Haymond Wm. G. 114, Hallemic Carl 141, Hartman H. A. 176, Hamlin Chas. 229, Hanson Thos. A. 276, Harvey Roy S. 348, Hayward Stewart 449, 866, Hall G. G. 618, Hare Jas. 936,Hamilton Grant, 637,905. Hastings Seymour, 661,735,963. Henninger Jos. A, 667. Heines. H. Z, 702. Head Adrian F, 842[*HI*] Humphries, I. J. 782. Hill, Thos. L. 776 Hyano, Jas. 768, Hood, Howard S. 733, Hydada, Geo. 711, Hochfelder, J. 530, Hunt, Thos. F. 466, Husting, Seymour 457, Hixenbaugh, Wm. 28, 78, 706, Hosgood, John 59, Hurley, D. J. 127, Humbert, Bert. 146, Hines, Walter D. 151, Hyatt, G. E. 168, Hicks, W. B. 293, Hutcheson, Wm. S. 310, 322, 339, 473, 752, 909, Hynes, John J. 326, 331, Hughes, M. M. 341, 415, Hoffman, Frederick S. 354, 564, 790, 975, Hubrecht, Paul C. 376, Howard, Moses Mis. Jr. 378, Higdon, John C. 402, Holgate, Thos. F. 462, Hoag, C. G. 577, Hunt, John W. 677, Hilton, Warren. 737, Hilfers, Henry. 1023,Humphries E.R. 972, Hinchcliffe W.G. 822, Horn H.C. 853 Hirben Frank. E. 885, Homstead Valve Mgfe Co. 892 Higdon John C. 902 Hurley Edward N. 944, Hoeltje H. C. 953,Imboden D.C. 781,880, Iglesias, Santiago 486,881, Idar C.N. 384 Iffland Chas. 347,389, Infante Julia 270, James Newton A. 148, 186, 213, Jones F.A. 19, Jones E.E. 94, Jones Jos. W. 89, Joyner Ruth Annie 150, Johnson Arthur Mfg Co. 95, Johnston Wm. H. 262, 298, Johnson Emory R. 374, 1024, Jacobs Regina 456, Johnson R.W. 499, Jenkins J.C. 508, 938, Johnson Fredrick A. 543, Jenning Eva. 707, Jeslin Walter 719, Jones Winfield 835, Jouhaux L. 983, I J K Klingenberger. A. A. 955, Kriebel Chas. E. 917, Kelly Josephine. 897, Kreyling David 872, 1009, Kellogg. R. S. 851, Kyte G. 839, Kesner Jacob. L. 789, Kerwin H. L. 14, 17, 96, 163, 762, Keniston H. C. 803, Kelly Thos. 63, 709, 961, 966 Kross R. T. 84, King E. D. 205, Kelly Geo. S. 344, Krauskopf. Jos. Dr. 381, Knott David H. 398, Kelsey Carl 403, Krauskopf Jos. 492, Kobs Wm. 527, Kennedy Tom. 537, Koontz A. A. 578, Keating H. T. 603, Kentor H. H. 621, Kennedy J. H. 695, Kent John. G. 699, Knauss Sherman. 760, Klemms Chas. F. 977,Kelllum Alpha D. 985, Kavanagh Wm. Jr. 1011, Kane E. 1015,L Laboy. Felipe 918, Lawlor Martin 876, Labor Review 844, Luciano Pedro. 830, Lindsay Samuel McCune 2, Livingstone Colin H. 817, Lang Geo. N. 681, Lawson Geo. W. 501, 582, Lavy F. C. 35, Lees Peter 128, Lovely Collis 131, Link, W. 194, Lord Jas. 210, 435, Leatherby R. W. 234, Lewis E. 298, Leger E. E. 320, Loper John H. 385, la Guerre Et Musse de. 431, Lane Franklin K. Hon. 500, 794, Lazarow Morris S. 561, Lee W. G. 587, 732, Lane Dennis 740, Last Rea. 802, Lodge Wm. 857, Lamb W. J. Jr. 915, Lammert J. 928,Lovett Richard B. 934,Ma Marbury Elizabeth 935, Martin Paul E. 724, Martin W. E. [C.] 652, Marsh Benj C. 635, Mariotti T. 610, Martin Jerome C. 590, 651, Mascwell Geo. H. 506, Meiscsell Earl 22, Marzola Jas. E. 392, Mayer Jas. P. Hon. 61, Maisel Robt. 68, 367, Maloney Robt. S. 103,423, 701, Mackey Harry M. 198, Malaves Antonio 271, Melvin J. R. 286, Mac Mullen Wilson 287, Mahon W. D. 304, 325, 458, 529, 948, Manley J. D. 344, Manning J. J. 352, 430, 433, Marks, Marcus M. 413, [Mahon] Mantilla Jerome F. 545, Martel Frank C. 660, [Maloney. Robt.]Mi Moritz Geo. 957, Miller J. W. 924, Morris Melvin M. Sgt 912, Miller Kingman Myrd. 834, Mohan T. H. 29, Morrison John 819, Miller Fred 72, Milam W. F. 110, Muriel Gabriela 267, Michener I. A. 295, Morrin P. J. 311, 327, 330, Murray John. 411, Montgomery A. J. 465, Morrison Frank, 469, Mochizuki K. 526, Moore John. 612, Milbert Geo. 758, Moore L. H. 759, Miller Thos. H. 907,McCullen Edward J. 1025, McCarthy Frank H. 33, 57, 58, 249, 259, 516, 524, 606, 778, 786, 787, McKillop Dan. 729, McLean A.D. 190, McCarthy M. 248, McAnarney H.A. 263, McSorley W.C. 324, McCleary J.N. 350, McCarthy Chas. 414, McKnight, Jos. A. 429, 588, McArdie, Jack. 525, McLaughlin Jas. 560, McGreevy John N. 736. McFadden J.R. 744, McCann J.A. 858, McN O Nall C. Copeland. 867, Normin Fred B. 639, Northam M. P. 424, Noonan J. P. 333,365, 854, Nockels. E. N. 140, O'Connor T. V. 307, 315, 338, 644, Orr. R. B. 52, O'Connell John A. 220, 387, 642, 986, O'Hara Henry 261, O'Connell Julia 345, O'Donnell John. 346, O'Brien Neil 412, O'Laughlin J. C. 518, 614, Oyster Guy 697, Overman Geo. W. P. 792,Proebstle Joseph. 989, Pinet F. L. 946, Pringle Paul. 887, Poit David 878, Price Walter V. 788, Polk, Frank L. 390, 454, 455, 531, Pusch J. Geo. 16, Pauley J.L. 680, Patterson Graham 25, Pearce C.E. 26, 252 Paschell R.E. 48, Perkins Geo. W. 137, 149, 217, 264, 281, 300, 298, 368, 369, 370, 472, 583, 596, 606, 692, 988, Painter E.H. 182, 227, Pauley J.L. 230, [Pierce C.E.] [252,] Pierce John F 253, 361, Philpot Harris 689, Quilez Saturnina 317, Quinn Martin 797, Quinn Arthur A. 951, P QReynolds G.R. 747, Robbers J.J. 746, Robuck. Joe. 683, Rogers C.E. 679, Rum. Frank. 648, Rodriguez Francisco 619, 851, Robbins Hayes. 595, Ralston Jackson H. 589, Rothery John 427, 541, Rickert T.A. 304, 325, 948, Richie J.M. 550, 769, 771, 860, Robinson O.C. 119, Rogers Wendell 153, Rogers Samuel S. 156, Roosevelt Theodore Col. 185, 192, Ryan E.J. 201, 298, Rodriguez Patricia 268, Roach Jas. E. 305, Roslyn L.F. 479, Russell Meigs B. 542, 613, Roberg G. A. 559 Ross John M. 579, Rockwood, C.P. 591, Robinson, Henry N. 696, Reeves Ed. 742, 823, 919, Reese J.H. 783, RRussell F. J. 811, Reames Roy. 841, Republic Sight Heat Co. 891, Ramsey Patrick A. 960, Robert Frank. X. 979, Scott Chas. F. 898, Saunders Wm S. 843, Smith A. A. 774, Sherbondy Helen Ray. 722, Shelby W. E. M. 698, 713, Shields E. A. 670, Shoener T. B. 615, Smith Paul J. 567, 593, 1010, Smith R. W. 51, Smith Florence P. 604, Short Wm. H. 74, 136, 401, 495, 643, 765, Spittel Chas. H. 81, Schramm E. W. 116, Schiremister Chas. 142, 251, Seal Geo. 273, Schnelle Fred 395, 730, Sells. W. 396, Seavey Jas. Arthur 409, 463, Sec of the Senates of the U.S. of Mex. 414, Sexton P. S. 548, Shapiro H. 549, Sammons. Thos., 558, 573, Schlesinger Benj 600, Schaeffer Peter 653, Shamp C. L. 739, Shea Timothy 845, Spiller Jas. 895, [*SA*]Schlein, Louis 1029 Smith Arthur R. 990Steen Henry. 766, Strong. Wm. 688, Snyder Frank. W. 631, Stillman Chas. B. 629, Stahl Carl. 626, Swartz John. 581, Sullivan John. 576, Stonaker L. E. 494, Stacy J. E. 490, Spencer Wm. J. 49, 209, 434, 470, 969, Spilman, J. A. 122, Stephens S. D. 125, Sibulkin Samuel 145, Steel H. 228, 807, Steele J. Irvin Mrs. 280, Skemp J. C. 298, 306, 764, Steghagen Emma. 355, Smith G. W. 355, Steele Estelle Thomas. 382, Sweet Thaddeus C. 439, Smith Paul. J. 487, Strandborg W. P. 489, Snyder H. R. 570, Steele Estelle Thomas 586, Southeimer Sol. 708, Smith Geo. D. 761, SISiegwart G. J. 1012, Smith H. L. 913, Starr John F. 791, Smith E. E. 800, Story Sidney 833, Smith D. W. Dr. 848, Sorenson H. F. 863, Sullivan Jere S. 879, 987, Smith E. E. 925,Tucker S. C. 981, Tilma Tom. 814, Tracy C. E. 806, Turkell P. H. 779, Tveitone O. E. 40, Thompson Harry. 682, Tobin Daniel J. 53, 157, 304, 325, 948, Talge Gordon 126, Terlisner. H. G. 178, Terry Wm. E. 184, 421, Trueblood E. P. Prof. 200, Treat "Em Rough Pub. Co. 204, Theall J. M. 232, Tracy Wm. 298, Topham Wm. 318, Turkel Pauline H. 373, Trevino Mr. 452, Tagawa. D. 557, Tanants. O. M. 655, Talbert Jas. C. 714, Thomson Joe Lee. 932, 939, 964, TUnion Labor Americanization 581, Vance J. O. 283, Valentine Jos. 304, 325, 445, 503, 948, Van Haften Neil D. 188, Van Houtem William 43, Vaccarelli F. Paul A. 899, Voll John A. 5, 400, 565, 607, 875, Vanderbilt C. 780, Varela F. T. Dr. 968, U VWadsworth Guy. W. 850, Watkins H. M. 796, Washington W. H. 725, Walker Frank. C. 567, West. R. C. 562, Weiber Jos. A. 515, Wheeler John N. 446, Walters J. Henry. 439, Walsh John O. 66, 99, 109, 260, 512, 623, 864, Weyand Louis 323, 332, 482, Weber Joseph N. 69, Waid H. E. 82, Walker Franklin E. 117, Wisman Arden W. 118, Wheeler E. Kathleen 138, Way O. E. 179, Waters Chas. W. 183, Whitaker T. E. 206, Wharton A. O. 211, 436, Wagner A. J. A. 223, Whitlow Mat 224, Whiting J. C. 289, Wallace. Edgar. 405, White R. C. 738, Walker R. W. 810, White Thomas. Sn. 847. West Thos. H. 967, WAWehle Louis B. 852, Wettman Jacob. 870, Walling Wm. English 883, Walker J. H. 926,Wilson Wm. B. 159, 353, 453, 488, 645, 942, Wilson Woodrow Hon. 523, 696, Willey E. V. 115, Wilson A. E. 108, Woll Matthew 13, 23, 132, 340, 504, 686, Willis Ora A. 155, Wilson Jas. 216, 404, 451, 585, 609, Wolf Simon 375, Wigger J. E. 437, Willard Wm. 441, 566, Williams. J. W. 477, 647, Wildman Edwin 633, Wilcher Alex 718, Wood V. 763, Williams W. E. 829, WIYouhon John J. 627, 958, Yucker Christine 167, 775, Young W. H. 805, Zampatti Victor 302,[*1*] COPY LFL. TREASURY DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON. March 13, 1919 Mr. Frank Morrison, Secretary, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. My dear Mr. Morrison:– I have your letter of February 28th regarding Mr. Emile Watson, a consulting actuary of the Bureau of War Risk Insurance. I have had the matter looked into and I find that Mr. Watson volunteered his services in this capacity in the summer of 1918, and that he has been of great assistance to the Bureau in working out codes, etc. He has received traveling expenses and $4. per diem, covering subsistence, in lieu of compensation. I am informed by the Director of the Bhreau that he is desirous that Mr. Watson should continue in his present capacity as long as he is able. There is no intention whatever of discontinuing his services which have been of great value to the Bureau. Sincerely yours, (Signed) Carter Glass. Secretary.[*2*] LFL. March 19, 1919 Mr. Samuel McCune Lindsay, President, The Academy of Political Science in the City of New York, Kent Hall, Columbia University, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:– Thank you for sending Mr. Gompers the three copies of the report of the Labor Reconstruction Congress entitled "War Labor Policies and Reconstruction" which contains the address which he delivered before the Conference. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*3*] LFL. March 19, 1919 Mr. Edward B. Cochems, Director, Speakers' Bureau, Association Opposed to National Prohibitions, 19 West 44th Street, Room 801, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:– Your letter addressed to Mr. Gompers is just received. He is now in Paris attending the Peace Conference as he is chairman of the Commission on International Labor Legislation appointed by the Peace Conference. The time of his return is very indefinite. Therefore, it is hardly probable that he will be in a position to consider favorably your request for several public addresses. However, you may be interested in the enclosed printed matter setting forth his attitude upon the question of "Prohibition." Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*4*] LFL. March 19, 1919 Honorable George N. Ashley, Member, California State Legislature, Lodi, California. Dear Sir:– Your letter addressed to President Gompers is just received. He is now in Paris attending the Peace Conference as he is chairman of the Commission on International Labor Legislatioon appointed by the Peace conference. The time of his return is very indefinite. However, you may be interested in the enclosed printed matter setting forth his attitude upon the question of "Prohibition." Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*5*] LFL. March 19, 1919 Mr. John A. Voll, President, Glass Bottle Blowers' Association of the United States and Canada, 1005–08 Colonial Trust Company Building, Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Mr. Voll:– Thank you very much for sending me the copy of the address you recently delivered before the meeting of the Atlantic Congress of the League of Nations. I have read it with the deepest interest and also showed it to Mr. Perkins who was at headquarters and to Mr. Voll. How is the report of the Social Insurance Committee coming on? With kind regards, I am, Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*6*] E. March 18, 1919. Mr. Henry Herman, Secretary, Passaic Trades and Labor Council, 8 Wickham St., Passaic, New Jersey. Dear Sir and Brother:– In further reply to your letter of March 7th addressed to Secretary Morrison in which you ask that 1919 organizer's credentials be forwarded to you. Permit me to state that your commission does not expire until April 24th when same will be renewed and forwarded. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*7*] E. March 18, 1919 Mr. K. E. Anderson, Secretary, Trades and Labor Assembly, 1106 Market St., Burlington, Iowa. Dear Sir and Brother:– Your favor of March 11th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. I beg to advise that the commission for yourself as organizer will be renewed and forwarded you on March 26th. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*8*] VLY March 19, 1919. No. 18/ EXECUTIVE COUNCIL, AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. COLLEAGUES: Hair Spinners' Union #12353 of Baltimore, Md., has submitted a new Agreement which is to go into effect the first of April, 1919, for the approval of the Executive Council. Copy of the new agreement is enclosed, together with copy of the 1918 agreement. You will please note that section #2 of the new agreement contains a reduction of one hour in the working day. There is also quite a change in the working conditions as well as in the rates contained in sections #5 and #7 of the old agreement as compared with sections #5 and #6 of the new agreement. The matter was referred to Organizer Harry L. Eichelberger of Baltimore for investigation and report, and in reply he stated "The demands are reasonable." Hair Spinners' Union #12353 was chartered November 27, 1901, and has paid per capita tax for the past twelve months as follows: March 1918 ....... 17 members Sept. 1918 ...... 29 members April " ....... 33 " Oct. " ...... 20 " May " ....... 28 " Nov. " ...... 27 " June " ....... 31 " Dec. " ...... 24 " July " ....... 13–1/3. Jan. 1919 ...... 22 " August " ....... 30 " Feb. " ...... 27 " Members of the Executive Council will please refer to Document No. 9, dated February 18, for the wage scales approved, those under consideration, and the strike benefits being paid at the present time. The question submitted to the Executive Council for a vote is: Shall the wage agreement of Hair Spinners' Union #12353 be approved and the members entitled to benefits fro the defense fund in case a controversy arises in the enforcement of their agreement?[*9*] –2– In view of the fact that this scale is to be presented to the company so as to go in to effect April 1st, I ask that the members of the Executive Council return their vote by wire. Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*10*] COPY–VLY 1918 AGREEMENT. Agreement between Hair Spinners Union No. 12353 American Federation of Labor and the William Wilkins Company, Baltimore, Maryland. This agreement made and entered into by and between Hair Spinners Union No. 12353, American Federation of Labor, party of the first part and the William Wilkins Company, party of the second part. SECTION 1: It is hereby agreed that the said William Wilkins Company are not to discriminate against any member of the above Union because of his or their membership in said union. SECTION 2: Nine hours shall constitute a day's work, same to be worked between the hours of 7 a.m. and 5 p.m.; all work after nine hours in any one day shall be paid for at the rate of time and one half time. Saturday: five hours ––– 7 a.m. to 12 Noon. After 12 M time and a half to be paid. SECTION 3: Work required by members of said union upon any of the following hollidays ––– New Year's Day, Fourth of July, Thanksgiving Day or Christmas,– shall be paid for at the rate of time and one-half. No work on Labor Day. SECTION 4: Men arriving late for work shall not be compelled to wait more than one hour before starting to work. SECTION 5: EMPLOYMENT OF APPRENTICES: All apprentice shall have reached the age of seventeen years or over before being employed in the spinning of hair for the above company; and for the first six months shall receive the sum of $1.25 per day of nine hours; for the second six months shall receive $1.50 per day of nine hours; for the second year shall receive the sum of $1.75 per day of nine hours: for the third and fourth years he shall receive the sum oe $2,00 per day of nine hours, after which he or they shall receive the same pay as received by the journeyman hair–spinner. SECTION 6. Apprentice to be further employed as follows: ONE APPRENTICE to five journeymen; two to ten; three to fifteen; four to twenty; and one to every five over and above twenty. SECTION 7: In order that the company shall receive a fair day's work, in quality and quantity, and that the apprentice shall have a fair opportunity to learn the trade of spinning hair, the following shall be considered a fair day's work for said apprentice: First six months he shall spin not more than 125 lbs per day. Second six months 150 lbs per day; second year 175 lbs per day; third year 200 lbs per day; and until qualified for promotion not more than 240 lbs per day per apprentice shall be a days work:– on E. C. and 12 or similar grades. When spinning thick rope, first six months 200 lbs. per day; second six months 250 lbs per day; second and third years 300 lbs per day. fourth year 350 lbs. per day; ropes to weigh not more than 15 lbs. All apprentices shall be registered by the company and Hair Spinners' Union No. 12353 American Federation of Labor. SECTION 8: All first–class spinners shall receive $1.35 per hundred pounds on grades from 3A up, and on S. T.–12, or similar grades, $1.25 per hundred pounds.[*11*] –2– SECTION 9: In case of odd spinner, it shall be the duty of helper or foreman to hold such spinner's rope. One rope allowed for sweeping of each grade. SECTION 10: In case misunderstandings or disputes may arise between those who are party of this AGREEMENT, which cannot be adjusted by said parties to this AGREEMENT, the matter in question or dispute shall be submitted to the President of the American Federation of Labor, and in the event of it being impossible to reach an adjustment of the matter in question, the same shall then be referred to arbitration, without strike or lookout, or any stoppage of work pending the decision of the arbitrators, who shall be,– one representative of the company, the President of the American Federation of Labor or such representative as he may appoint, and such other person jointly selected by these two, who has no affiliation with either side of the controversy. SECTION 11: This Agreement to be in force and binding on both parties hereto for the term of one year, beginning the ______________ day of April 1917, and expires the ________________ day of April 1918. THE WILLIAM WILKINS COMPANY. (SEAL) BY ___________________ HAIR SPINNERS' UNION NO. 12353. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. BY __________________ APPROVED: AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR: BY _________________ _________________[*12*] E. March 19, 1919. Mr. S. C. Harahfield, Secretary , United Trades and Labor Council, 511 1/2 North Broadway, Pittsburg, Kansas. Dear Sir and Brother:– Your favor of March 8th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. I am at a loss to understand your statement that an organizer has resigned and notified us and that you have heard nothing of same and cannot fill the vacancy. Our records show as organizers in your city Messrs. W. C. Freeman and Charles Hamlin both recommended by the Kansas State Federation of Labor. If it is the wish of the United Trades and Labor Council to recommend one of its members to receive a commission as volunteer organizer for Pittsburg I shall be glad to give the matter of issuing a commission to whoever you recommend. As soon as the official recommendation reaches this office, the matter will be taken up. Kindly accept thanks for the $5.00 submitted, receipt for which is enclosed. This places your Council in good standing with the American Federation of Labor to April 1st 1919. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*13*] Washington, D.C., March 20,1919 Mr. Matthew Woll, Hotel Continental, New York, N.Y. Graham Patterson, CHRISTIAN HERALD, Bible House will publish tomorrow in papers all over the country a page advertisement on the Bolshevik question. He is anxious to submit that advertisement and any other helpful material to leading labor officials. I think it worth while for you to talk to him. R. Lee Guard. Charge A.F. of L.[*14*] LFL. March 19, 1919 Mr. H. L. Kerwin, Assistant to Secretary of the Department of Labor, Department of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Kerwin:- Confirming the conversation I had with you over the telephone a few moments ago: Mr. G. W. Perkins, President of the Cigar Makers' International Union very much desires a survey to be made of the cigar industry. He knows Miss Gertrude Barnum well and has a very high opinion of her ability. He expressed a great desire that if the survey could be made that Miss Barnum should be assigned to the work. Mr. Perkins had anticipated calling at the Department of Labor to present this matter, personally, to the Secretary but it became necessary for him to return to Chicago before he had the opportunity of doing so. He, therefore, requested me to act for him. Hence my conversation with you over the telephone and this letter of confirmation. Mr. Perkins' address is Monon Building, Chicago, Illinois. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. 15 E. March 19, 1919. Mr. Barney Carrothurs, care Florence Sign Works, Florence, Alabama. Dear Sir and Brother - Your favor of March 18th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. There is no record of a recommendation having been received at this office endorsing you for the position of volunteer organizer for Florence. I would suggest that you take the matter up with the Tri-City Central Labor Union O. E. Way Secretary, Box 216. Upon receipt of the official recommendation from the central body the matter of issuing you commission will be given immediate attention. This is in accordance with the custom of the American Federation where central labor unions are in existence. You ask for data relative to organizing the Teamsters, Laborers. Auto Mechanics, Chauffeurs and Garment Workers. I shall communicate with the respective internationals asking that they send you full information. Trusting to hear from you whenever convenient. I am, Fraternally yours, P rea. A. F. of L.16 March 19, 1919 Mr. J. Geo. Pusch, Sec. Central Labor Union, 505 South Avenue, Mankato, Minnesota. 1st instant J. J. Pickle Mankato, Minnesota Mankato P.S. Enclosed herewith find receipt for -[3]2.50 which you forwarded asdues for the Central Labor Union for October, Novem- ber and December for which [?] Sam. Gompers [*17*] LFL. March 20, 1919 Mr. Hugh L. Kerwin, Assistant to the Secretary of Labor, Department of Labor, Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. Kerwin: - Mr. Earl Meixsell, 423 South Street, Pekin, Illinois who represents the Central Labor Union of that city and who is also organizer of the American Federation of Labor has written to President Gompers. Among other things, he says:- "Employes of the Langton Lumber Company (gunstocks), The Pekin Wagon Co., American Distilling Company and grain elevators believe they are entitled to some back pay. These men work ten hours or more per day mostly on government orders or contracts. We believe that most government contracts call for an eight hour day with time and one half for overtime. This should make back pay due the men.................. The plants mentioned are open shops but we have union men in most of them and it would be a boost for the union to get this pay." Will you please let me have your advice regarding the above and oblige, Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers.18 Letter on Compulsory Arbitration will be found on Page 527 of form be March 19, 1919 Mr. Charles W. Eaters, Berea, Kentucky[*19*] LFL. March 19, 1919 Mr. F. A. Jones, Secretary, to Mr. Frank Duffy, Carpenters Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir:- Thank you for sending me the pictures of Mr. Duffy and Mr. Mahan. In compliance with your request, they are both mailed under separate cover. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. 20 LFL. March 20, 1919. Mr. George F. Hedrick, General President, Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of America, A.F. of L. Building, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir: - In continuation of my letter to you of February 14th regarding the painters' case at Governor's Island, New York, I am very glad to enclose to you herein copy of a letter just received from Honorable Benedict Crowell, acting secretary of War and I am sure you will be gratified to have the information that the wages of the painters in question have been increased to correspond with the standard scale. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure. [*21*] COPY LDL. W A R D E P A R T M E N T WASHINGTON March 18, 1919 Mr. Samuel Gompers, President, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:- I am in receipt of a communication dated December 20th 1918 from you and one of February 11th, 1919, from your secretary, together with communications transmitted therewith from Mr. Geo. F. Hedrick, President of the Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of America, the general purport of which is to obtain my consideration of an appeal for an increase in wages from $5.00 to $5.50 per diem for certain painters employed under the Quartermaster Corps of New York City. The Department has experienced considerable difficulty in locating the particular employees whose wages are said to be lower than the standard rates for New York and vicinity, and this has resulted in the exchange of correspondence with a lapse of many days before definite information could be obtained upon which to base a decision, I am please, however, to advise you that these employes, comparatively few in number, have been found to be employed on Governor's Island, under the direction of the Zone Supply Officer, and I have extended my authority to the proper officer to increase their wage scale to correspond with the standard scale. Respectfully yours. (Signed) Benedict Crowell, ACTING SECRETARY OF WAR.[*22*] LFL. March 20, 1919 Mr. Earl Meixsell, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 423 South Street, Pekin, Illinois. Dear Sir:- Your undated letter addressed to President Gompers has been received and contents noted. President Gompers is now in Europe as a member of the delegation from the American Federation of Labor to confer with the representatives of the trade union movement of European countries as directed by the American Federation of Labor. In addition, he has been appointed by the Peace Commission as member and Chairman of the Committee on International Labor Legislation. Permit me to advise you, in his absence, that I have referred a copy of your letter to the proper government officials and as soon as any further information is received, same will be promptly transmitted to you. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers.[*23*] LFL. March 20, 1919 Mr. Matthew Woll, Continental Hotel, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Woll:- This is to confirm the telegram I have just sent you as follows:- "Graham Patterson, President of the CHRISTIAN HERALD, Bible House, New York City will publish tomorrow in papers all over the country a page advertisement on the Bolshevik question. He is anxious to submit that advertisement and any other helpful material to leading labor officials. I think it worth while for you to talk to him." In addition, please find copy of Mr. Patterson's letter together with carbon copies o my replies and also copy of a letter I addressed to Mr. John Morrison. Please let me know where you will be in Toronto in case it should become necessary for me to wire you. Very truly yours, R Lex Guard Enclosures.24 COPY LFL. THE CHRISTIAN HERALD BIBLE HOUSE..NEW YORK CITY. March 1919 Mr. R. LeGuard, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:- I feel you will be interested in the enclosed advertisement which we are running all over the country on Thursday. There is a possibility that it will not appear in the New York Times until Friday or Monday. We are running it on the back cover and it is one of a series. I would be very much interested to receive the comments of any of your officials on advertising of this kind. We are anxious to cooperate with the most advanced thought and correct principles of labor. We want actually to help. I noticed in a "sheet" called "The Rebel Worker" sold on the newstands in New York for 5¢ a heading, "There is nothing in common between Labor and Employing Classes." This, of course, is an absolutely false deduction as there is everything in common and they must work out the solution together. The Christian Herald wants to help and that is one reason why I wrote to President Gompers. We may give some reference to Mr. Gompers' personal editorial but generally speaking, our articles must be first hand, new and unpublished. If you will give me a list of those most interested and important officials, I will be glad to see that they get copies of this advertisement and any other material we have. Very truly yours, (Signed) Graham Patterson, President.25 LFL March 20, 1919 Mr. Graham Patterson, President, The Christian Herald, Bible House, New York, N. Y. Dear Sir:-- Your letter of the 19th instant received this morning. Mr. Matthew Woll, President of the International Photo Engravers' Union of North America, is now in New York City at the Hotel Continental. For the past year, Mr. Woll has represented Mr. Gompers in the work of the Council of National Defense. During his absence in Paris, he has charge of the editing of the American Federationist the official, monthly publication of the American an Federation of Labor. Upon receipt of your letter this morning, I wired Mr. Woll Suggesting that he get in communication with you and it may be by the time you receive this letter, you will have talked to him. However, permit me to say that the names and addresses of the officers of the American Federation of Labor appear on this letterhead. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers [*26*] LFL. March 20, 1919 Messrs. C.E.Pearce, H.E.Eiermann, 910 Naval Place, Portsmouth, Virginia. Gentlemen:- I was under the impression that your letter of February 23rd, regarding the special railroad rates for war workers upon their return home, had been acknowledged. However, under date of February 24th, I took the matter presented in your letter up with the proper government officials and as soon as any information is received, it will be promptly transmitted to you. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. [*27*] LFL. March 20, 1919 Mr. Joseph Dehan, 811 Kelly Street, Bronx, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Dehan:- I find that we have but one copy left of "Labor's Protest Against Prohibition" containing statement of President Gompers before the Committee on Agriculture and Forestry of the United States Senate, June 25th, 1918, the Committee having under consideration the Prohibition of the manufacture or sale of bear. Will you kindly send me a half dozen copies? Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. [*28*] E. March 19, 1919. Mr. William Hixenbaugh, Business Agent, Belmont Trades and Labor Assembly, Martins Ferry, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of March 10th addressed to Secretary Morrison received and contents noted. You ask if the American Federation of Labor issues two commissions to a county and then desire information relative to William Morrison. I find that William S. Morrison held a commission for your county but same was revoked March 8th upon the request of the central body and commission issued March 8th to you, which no doubt has reached you by this time. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [*Samuel Gompers*] President, American Federation of Labor.29 E March 18, 1919. Mr. T.H. Mohan, Sec. Central Labor Union of Auburn, 61 Steel St. Auburn, New York. 10th instant William Young Auburn, New York. Auburn Saml. Gompers.[*30*] VLY March 20, 1919. DOCUMENT NUMBER 19. EXECUTIVE COUNCIL, AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. COLLEAGUES: When the Executive Council met at headquarters of the American Federation of Labor February 10-17, the minutes of that meeting show the following: "On the application of Cigar Factory Tobacco Strippers' Union 8156 of Boston, Massachusetts, for lockout benefits, who were out of work by reason of the strike of the Cigarmakers' Local for increase in wages, it was decided that the application be denied as it is neither a strike or a lockout in the sense required by the constitution of the American Federation of Labor in order to entitle unions to benefits." On May 2, 1918, Local No. 8156, submitted a new wage scale for the approval of the Executive Council. This scale was considered and approved by the E.C. at its meeting May 11-18, prior to the St. Paul convention. In the meantime, on May 18, Organizer McCarthy reported that a satisfactory settlement had been reached. On July 15 this local again presented its scale of wages revising the bill of prices providing an increase of one dollar per week for those employes who work by the week, and one cent per pound for the piece workers. On July 22 Organizer McCarthy reported that the manufacturers had notified Local No. 8156 that commencing Monday, July 29, an increase of two dollars per week to all weekly employes would be given and an increase of one and one-half cents per pound to all filler strippers. On October 25, Local No. 8156 again notified this office that the union had decided to ask for an increase in wages of two dollars for weekly employes and one cent and one-half cents per pound for piece workers. The action of the union was approved by the Executive Council upon the report and recommendations of Organizer McCarthy. Organizer McCarthy reported that the manufacturers for some time previous had been paying the weekly employes two dollars more per[*31*] -2- week than the scale called for, which created a feeling of uneasiness and dissatisfaction among the strippers in the other factories, which feeling was greatly intensified when the superintendent of one of the big cigar factories in this city informed the officers of the Strippers' Union that the girls (strippers) were foolish to be working for their present wages when all they would have to do to get more would be to ask for it and added, "I could pay as much for the stripping as the M.C.A. and am perfectly willing to do so when your union demands the same increase, from the other firms;" and further stated to the Strippers' officers "If the other firms should claim to be unable to pay the increase, you refer them to me and I will show them how they can do it." There has been nothing further received from Local 8156 until March 13, 1919, when the officers of that union wrote me as follows: "At a meeting last night held by the Cigar Factory Tobacco Strippers' Union 8156 it was voted to make an application for lockout benefits. The Cigarmakers Union 97 voted March 11, to add a few additions to their present bill of prices, and if not granted, to go on strike, which means a lockout for us. On November 1917 we were out three weeks with the Cigarmakers and it cost our Union $3000. At the present time, our funds are very low and we are not in a position to give members any lockout benefit. Therefore the Strippers' Union 8156 wishes you to present this matter to the Executive Council so they will take action on it. Hoping you will give this matter your attention,at once, etc." Organizer McCarthy was instructed to make an investigation and report. On March 19th he reported as follows: "In reply I wish to say, Cigar Makers Union #97 of Boston has made application to its International Union for the right to strike for the enforcement of a new set of working conditions, among which are fillers shall not be weighed; $2.00 extra per thousand shall be paid for working poor stock or stock not in proper condition, the quality or condition of the stock to be determined by a majority of the workers on such stock, in shop meeting, and the elimination on the part of the employer of the right to discharge cigarmakers from employment in the event of dullness of business and the equal division as near as possible of such work as the employer may have during dull periods of business among his whole cigarmaking force. Should the application from Cigarmakers' Union 97 be sustained by its International Union, it is the intention of the Cigarmakers, if their demands cannot be obtained in conference to declare a strike and the Strippers Union is desirous of being in a position to act in harmony and assistance with the Cigarmakers Union in the event of a stoppage of work, and I would recommend that in the event of the Cigarmakers International Union endorsing the application to strike, of Cigarmakers Union #97, that the application of the Cigar Tobacco Strippers Union 8156 be granted. A conference has been arranged between the Cigar manufacturers [?] [?] [?] [?] [?] be held the first of next week [?] [?] [?] [?] [?] [?] [?ents"].32 -3- Cigar Factory Tobacco Strippers' Union 8156 was chartered February 14, 1900 and have paid per capita tax for the past twelve months as follows: Feb.1919. 441 members. Aug. 1918...... 380 members Mar.."... 448 " Sept. " ...... 364 " Apr.."... 400 " Oct. " ...... 377 " May.."... 400 " Nov. " ...... 386 " June.."... 400 " Dec. " ...... 412 " July.."... 369 " Jan. 1919...... 428 " Members of the Executive Council will please refer to Document No.9 dated February 18, for the wage scales approved, those under consideration and the strike benefits being paid at the present time. The question submitted to the Executive Council for a vote is: Shall the application of Local No.8156, of Boston, Massachusetts for lookout benefits be approved? With best wish, I am Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*33*] LFL. March 21, 1919 Mr. Frank McCarthty, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 30 Wheatland Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts. Dear Mr. McCarthy:- You asked for the names of the officers of the American Civic Association of this city. Enclosed you will please find copy of these names as they appear on the letterhead of that association. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure. 34 COPY LFL. J. Horace McFarland, President Harrisburg, Pa. Dr. John Nolen, First Vice-President, Cambridge, Mass. Karl V.S.Howland, Treasurer, New York City. E.E.Marshall, Acting Secretary, Washington, D.C. Andrew Wright Crawford, Field Secretary, Philadelphia, Pa. Vice Presidents: Mrs. Edward W. Biddle, Philadelphia, Pa. Mr. Arnold W. Brunner, New York City. George B. Dealey, Dallas, Texas. J.C.Nichols, Kansas City, Mo. J.Lockie Wilson, Toronto, Canada. Miss Margaret Woodrow Wilson, Washington, D.C. Clinton Rogers Woodruff, Philadelphia,Pa. Executive Board Harold A. Capan, New York City Mrs. Joseph Evans Cowles, Los Angeles, Calif. Charles M. Dow, Jamestown, N.Y. Dr. Henry S. Drinker, South Bethlehem, Pa. Miss H. M. Dermitt, Pittsburgh,Pa. Paul A. Harch, Toledo, Ohio. Morton D. Hull, Chicago, Ill. Miss Marguerite W. Jordan, Altoona, Pa. George E. Kessler, St.Louis, Mo. Mrs. Philip N. Moore, St.Louis, Mo. Lee J. Ninde, Ft.Wayne, Ind. Frederick Law Olmsted, Brookline, Mass. Mrs. John D. Sherman, Chicago, Ill. Richard B. Watrous, Washington, D.C. Frank A. Waugh, Amherst, Mass. Mrs. Charles W. Wetmore, Washington, D.C. Office of the Secretary 913-914 Union Trust Building, Washington, D. C. 35 LFL. March 21, 1919 Mr. F. C. Levy, P. O. Box No. 4, Chickasha, Oklahoma. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 18th received and contents noted. I have referred copy of your communication to Mr. A. W. Bennett, 820 Minnesota Avenue, Chickasha, Okla. who is the official representative of the American Federation of Labor in that city. I have also requested Mr. Bennett to get in immediate communication with you and be of any assistance that he can in organizing the cabinet workers, etc. you have in mind. Assuring you of my desire to be helpful in any way within my power and with kind regards, I am, Very truly yours, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.36 LFL. March 21, 1919 Mr. Timothy Healy, President, International Brotherhood of Stationary Firemen, 211 E. 45th Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother:- Organizer W. A. Schanafelt, Box 223, Wood River, Illinois informs me that he anticipates very shortly organizing the men of your craft in that city and that he desires the blank form of application for charter. Will you kindly write him and give him the desired information and oblige, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.37 LFL. March 21, 1919 Mr. A. W. Bennett, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 820 Minnesota Avenue, Chickasha, Oklahoma. Dear Sir and Brother:- Enclosed you will please find copy of a letter which has just been received from Mr. F. C. Lavy, P. O. Box No. 4, Chickasha, Oklahoma, in which he requests information regarding organizing cabinet workers, etc.. I have advised him that I have sent copy of his letter to you with the request that you should get in immediate communication with him and be helpful in any way that you can in affecting the organization of the workers in question. Please let me hear from you regarding the matter, and oblige, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.38 COPY LFL. Chickasha, Oklahoma, March 18, 1919. Samuel Gompers, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir:- We are seeking information as to the how, where and effect of organizing a little bunch of thirteen at present and (in summer about thirty) for the benefit of better wages and shorter hours. We work nine hours and get two seventy-five ($2.75) to four ($4.00) dollars per day of which only one gets the latter. We do finishing wood work such as cabinet work--have power saws, jointers, planers, molders, both iron and wood lathes used for the construction of special cotton ginning machinery for the Hart Cotton Machine Co. Please tell us just where to start in at as we are wanting to do right and fair in every way but can't get anything out of the superintendent as he is very opposed to union labor and don't let him know at present that we have corresponded or we will get another job right quick. Hoping to get information leading to the right and a bright future, I am, Yours respectfully, (Signed) F.C.Lavy, P. O. Box No. 4.39 LFL. March 21, 1919 Mr. Thomas E. Burke, Secretary-Treasurer, United Association of Plumbers and Steam Fitters of the United States and Canada, 411-416 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother:- Organizer W. A. Schakafelt, Box 20, 223, Wood River, Illinois informs me that he anticipates very shortly organizing the men of your craft in that city and that he desires the blank form of application for charter. Will you kindly write him and give him the desired information, and oblige, Fraternally yours, President, American Federation of Labor.40 LFL. March 21st, 1919 Mr. C E. Tveitons, Secretary-Treasurer, State Building Trades Council of California, Rooms 809-811 Merchants National Bank Building, Market and New Montgomery Streets, San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of March 14th, together with enclosure being a copy of your annual report to the Nineteenth Annual Convention of the State Building Trade Council of California. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.LFL. March 21st,1919 Mr. Edward Corbett, 401 Union Street, Joliet, Illinois. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 19th received and contents noted. President Gompers is now in Europe as a member of the delegation from the American Federation of Labor to confer with the representa- tivea of the trade union movement of European countries as directed by the American Federation of Labor. In addition he has been appointed by the peace Commision as member and Chairman of the Committee on International Labor Legislation. You refer to some addresses delivered by President Gompers. It is probable that you have in mind the book recently published by George H. Doran Company, New York City, being a collecting of principle addresses on the war delivered by President Gompers during the period of the Great War. You should be able to secure this volume through any book store. The title of the volume is "American Labor and the War." In addition, you attention is called to the enclosed list of pamphlets published by this office. A number of these are President Gompers individual work. In addition to this, there are several new pamphlets which do not appear on the list. They are attached to the list in the form of a typewriter list. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers.42 LFL. March 22, 1919 Mr. H. A. Corbett, Agent, Pennsylvania Railroad Company, Summerville, Pa. Dear Sir :- Replying to your letter of March 21st, I beg to advise you that the Order of Railroad Station Agents is a dual organization as the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks claims jurisdiction over railway station agents. The latter organization is affiliated to the American Federation of Labor and has as it's secretary, Mr. W. V. H. Bright, Room 407 Second National Bank Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. I would suggest that you take the matter up direct with Mr. Bright. Very truly yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.43 LFL. March 22, 1919 Mr. William Van Houten, Recording Secretary, Atlanta Federation of Trades, 185 Plum Street, Atlanta, Ga. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers, permit me to thank you for your letter of March 20th and enclosure being resolutions adopted by the Atlanta Federation of Trades. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*44*] LFL. March 22, 1919. Mr. C. B. Hemingway, 902 12th Street, N.W., Washington, D. C. Dear Sir:- Your letter addressed to Secretary Morrison has been duly received. You ask that your article on the subject of "The Consumer's National League" should be published in the next issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. Mr. Matthew Woll who is editing the magazine during President Gompers' absence in Paris, is now in Toronto. The April issue has gone to press. Therefore, it will not be opportune to comply with your request. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*45*] LFL. March 22, 1919 Mr. Thomas A. Breck, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Box No. 874, Maynard, Mass. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 20th addressed to President Gompers has been received and contents noted. In reply, permit me to advise you that I have sent a copy of your letter to Mr. John Golden, President of the United Textile Workers of America, 86-87 Bible House, New York, N.Y. You will, no doubt, hear from Mr. Golden direct, within a short time, regarding the matter presented in your letter. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. 46 LFL. March 22, 1919 Mr. John Golden, President, United Textile Workers of America, Rooms 86-67 Bible House, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr Golden:- Enclosed you will please find copy of a letter signed by Mr. Thomas A. Breck, Box, No. 874, Maynard, Mass. organizer of the American Federation of Labor. Will you please write to him direct regarding the Amalgamated Cotton Workers' Union to which he refers, and oblige. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*47*] Copy LFL. Maynard, Mass., March 20, 1919 Dear Sir and Brother:- There is an organization here or rather in New Bedford known as the Amalgamated Cotton Workers, Mr. Verner Tanry, President. I have been asked if they are affiliated with the A.F. of L. Will you please answer, and oblige, Yours fraternally, (Signed) Thos. A. Breck.[*48*] LFL. March 22, 1919 Mr. R. E. Paschall, Member, Building Trades Council, 1717 East Pecan Street, Sherman, Texas. Dear Sir : - Your letter of March 18th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. You say that you are a member of one of the Building Trades' unions and you then request his advice regarding the situation which as arisen in the building trades council in Sherman, Texas. President Gompers is now in Paris in attendance upon the Peace Conference. I have, therefore, referred your letter to Mr. William J. Spencer, Secretary of the Building Trades Department of the American Federation of Labor for his attention and reply. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*49*] LFL. March 22, 1919 Mr. William J. Spencer, Secretary-Treasurer, Building Trades Department of the A.F. of L., A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Spencer:- Enclosed please find copy of a letter addressed to President Gompers by Mr. R. E. Paschell, Member of the Building Trades Council, 1717 East Pecan Street, Sherman, Texas. Inasmuch as Mr. Paschell says that he is a member of the Building Trades Union and the subject about which he writes is confined to building trades' matters, I have acknowledged it's receipt and advised him that it has been referred to you for attention and reply. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard. Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*50*] COPY LFL. Sherman, Texas. March 19, 1919 Mr. Samuel Gompers, A.F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother : - I am a member of the A.F. of L. and belong to one of the Building Trades, and we have a condition here that I don't understand, and I will state the case as briefly as possible, and beg of you to tell me what is right. Mr A. builds an elevator with scab labor and gets himself and business put on the don;t patronize list, and after the job is done he finds it hard to dispose of his products and he promises that if he be put on the do not patronize list, that he will have all other work in the future, done by union labor, and Mr. A was accordingly placed on the Do Patronize List and gave a little work to union labor such as repair work and small buildings. But Mr. A. has another big job to do and he builds a seven story mill with non union labor , and carpenters and engineers, cause Mr. A's mill to be placed on the don't patronize list, each local union taking separate action, and central body ratifying the action of each local union. Now Mr. A finishes his mill and he finds out that he is in trouble again, and he promises all over again to always do the right thing if the carpenters and engineers take him off the don't patronize list and he gives one of these locals a job of work and they agree to take him off the don't patronise list, and the other local asks the central body to give them more time in order to hear from their international and the request is granted by the central labor union, and all affiliated unions requested to stay off the job until the other craft heard from headquarters. Then the local votes to go to work anyway, whether the other craft settles or not, and do go to work. What action, if any, can the central labor union take. What would such actions of local be called? Could offending local be fined? and by whom? What would the proper course be for the local that had not settled to take? Thanking you for an early reply, I'm Fraternally your (Signed) R.E. Paschall, 1717 East Pecan Street, Sherman, Texas.51 F January 1, 1919. Dear Sir: You will confer a favor upon the American Federation of Labor and its affiliated branches by granting an interview to the bearer, Mr. R. W. Smith, who is authorized to procure business announcements and advertisements for the official publication of the American Federation of Labor, the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, for year Ninetee Hundred and Nineteen. The American Federation of Labor is composed of its International Unions, representing 800 local unions, 46 State Federations, 795 City Central Labor Unions, and 802 independent local unions. The membership of the American Federation of Labor is approximated at 3,246,119 and the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST is the only official publication issued by the American Federation of Labor to this vast array of consumers. It is, therefore, a medium of great value to legitimate business houses who advertise in it. It is owned and published by the American Federation of Labor, and all profits accruing therefrom go into the general treasury of that organization. Agents are not authorized or allowed to accept payments of any kind. All contracts should be made upon the official blanks of the American Federation of Labor. All payments should be made by check payable to the Secretary of the American Federation of Labor, and mailed to this office direct. No donations of any kind are accepted. Any courtesies extended to the bearer will be greatly appreciated and reciprocated by our organization. Very respectfully yours, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor. Frank Morrison Secretary American Federation of Labor. 52 LFL. March 26, 1919 Mr. R. B. Orr, 106 W. 143rd St., New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of the 25th instant addressed to President Gompers has been received and contents noted. You inform him of a song you have composed and which has been put to music and you suggest that he should purchase this song for the American Federation of Labor. President Gompers is now in Paris attending the Peace Conference but it is hardly probable that Mr. Gompers, on behalf of the A.F. of L., would find himself in a position to comply with your request. I base this expression of opinion upon similar offers which have been made in the past. Perhaps you might care to take this matter up with Mr. James P. Holland, President of the New York State Federation of Labor, 211 East 45th Street, New York, N.Y. Very truly yours, R. Lee [???] Secretary to President Gompers. [*53*] F March 25, 1919. Mr. Daniel J. Tobin, Treasurer American Federation of Labor, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Indiana. My dear Mr. Tobin: As per President Gompers letter to you of January 4, 1919 and his instructions to me, I have affixed the facsimile of his signature to the warrants for the month of February, as follows: Warrant No.12606, February 1, 1919 to and including Warrant No. 12945, February 28, 1919, amounting to $49,026.66. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*54*] AH March 25, 1919. Mr. H.S. Dungy, President, Mr. Albert Lee, Secretary, Federal Labor Union #16124, Box 152, Orange, Texas. Dear Sirs and Brothers: Your letter of March 18th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for reply. I note the copy of your working agreement which you enclose and your request for the assistance of the Central Body of Orange in getting this agreement signed. Replying I beg to advise that I am writing to J. E. Crain, Secretary, Central Labor Union, asking that he get in touch with the officers of your local and assist in securing same. Of course, you are familiar with the requirements of the constitution of the American Federation of Labor in regard to financial assistance in case of strike or lockout in the enforcement of your scale, and that is, a local union must be one year in affiliation before it would be entitled to benefit in case of strike or lockout. Your local was chartered in May 1918 and of course will not be in affiliation one year until May 1919. I sincerely trust, however, your local will be successful in securing this new working agreement and thus bring about the improvements in the conditions of labor that the members regard as fair and just. I trust you will advise and counsel with Secretary Crain and endeavor to exercise the greatest care in handling this matter and under all circumstances avoid a strike or lockout. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you further, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml GompersAH March 25, 1919 Mr. J. E. Crain, Secretary, Central Labor Union, Orange, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed here in copy of letter from the officers of Federal Labor Union #16124 of Orange, together with carbon copy of my reply, both of which are self-explanatory. I would appreciate it very much if you would get in touch with the officers of this local and assist them in the enforce- ment of their scale and working agreement. You can no doubt secure copy of same from President Dungy. Please let me hear from you as to the final outcome of the matter. With kind regards, and thanking you in advance for giving this matter your prompt attention, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam. Gromper President American Federation of Labor.56 (COPY*AEH) Federal Labor Union 16124 Mar. 18, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, Washington, D. C. Sir: Bros. for good of car Union and good of all concerned, we Local #16124 would like to say at this time present to you as we have failed to bring a settlement on the (8) hours agreement. The Executive Committee drafted up another one for your approval. Please write or wire the Labor Trade Council asking them to help in getting this agreement signed immediately. We ask your support in this matter at once. Please let us hear from you at your earliest reply, we thank you. H. S. Dungy, President, Albert Lee, Sec. Box 158.[*57*] AH March 25, 1919. Mrt. Frank H McCarthy, General Organiser, American Federation of Labor, 30 Wheatland Ave., Boston, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 14h received and contents noted. I thank you for the information regarding the working agreement of the Fish Workers #14307, and note that they are not seeking any change in their present agreement at this time. This information will be placed on our records. With kind regard, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*58*] Washington, D C. March 26, 1919. Frank H. McCarthy, 30 Wheatland Avenue, Boston, Mass. Your letter and telegram regarding local fifteen two nine two received. Our records show you did not make report upon the strike or the result of strike of this union, which the union called January fourteen. Was that strike settled and did the members return to work. [?] the present case of new wage scale and the threatened reduction in wages and increase in hours a new matter. SAMUEL GOMPERS. (Charge A. F. of L.)[*59*] [IHX.] March 25, 1919 Mr. John [Hoageed], Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Box No. 83, Wisconiaco, Pa. Dear Sir :- Your letter of March 24th attached to your monthly report has been duly received and contents noted. You ask for literature to be used by you in a debate on the the "League of Nations." Enclosed you will please find copy of the proposals of the American Federation of Labor delegates to the Inter-Allied Labor Conference held at London, September 17, 1918. These proposals were adopted by the conference. Your attention is also called to the [de]larations of the recent conventions of the A.F. of L. on the "League of Nations" and also to editorials in the three last issues of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. You, of yourse, have on file the magazine as well as the convention proceedings. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers Enclosure.[*60*] F March 26, 1919. Mr. Michael Green, President United Hatters of North America, 72 Bible House, New York City. Dear Mr. Green: President Gompers has been endeavoring to get together the pictures of the various chairman of the Committee on Labor of the House of Representatives. If you could get a picture of Hon. James F. Mayer and send it to me I would appreciate it very much. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*61*] March 26, 1919. Hon. James P. Mayer, Brooklyn, New York. My dear Mr. Mayer: President Gompers has been endeavoring to get together the pictures of the various chairman of the Committee on Labor of the House of Representatives. I would appreciate it very much if you would have one of your pictures sent to me or if you will tell me where I can procure, one. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers[*62*] March 26, 1919. Mr. Abraham Greenatein, Secretary-Treasurer International Jewelry Workers' Union, 63 Park Ave., New York City. Dear Sir: Under Date of March 14th I wrote you as follows: "Please advise me as soon as possible if the Arthur Johnson Mfg. Company, 14-16 Church Street, New York City, use the union label of the Jewelry Workers." Kindly let me hear from you at once in regard to the above, and oblige Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.63 March 25, 1919. Mr. Thos. Kelly, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 720 S. Park St., Streator, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 16th received and contents noted. I am very glad to note you will give all the assistance possible to Federal Labor Union #15107 in securing their new contract. I am just in receipt of a letter from President Baumann of this local, copy of which is enclosed herein for your information. Carbon copy of my reply to him is also enclosed. Please continue to assist the local in this matter and advise me the final outcome of same. With kind regards, and hoping to hear further from you, I am, Your fraternally, President American Federation of Labor.64 (COPY* AEH) Federal Labor Union #15107, Streator, Ill. Dear Brother: Will drop you a few lines in which I would like to have some information, on April the first our contract expires and you know as well as I do throughout the country they are trying to cut wages. We are asking for a 40 cent increase in wages and better conditions. Hoping to hear from you, Ervin Baumann, President, Federal Labor Union 15107. 1311 N. Bloomington St., Streator, Ill.65 AH March 25, 1919. Mr. Ervin Baumann, President, Federal Labor Union #15107, 1311 N. Bloomington St., Streator, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of recent date received and contents noted. You ask for information regarding your contract which you state expires April 1st, and in which you are asking for a 40 cent increases in wages and better working conditions. As I advised you on March 13th, this matter was being referred to Organizer Thomas Kelly with the request that he get in touch with the officers of the local and be of all assistance in securing the enforcement of your new contract. Organizer Kelly advises that he has taken the matter up with the proper officials of your local and will give them all the assistance he can. I trust you will advise with him and guard against any hasty or ill-advised action. With kind regards, and wishing your local every success in this matter, I am, Yours fraternally, President American Federation of Labor.66 AH March 25, 1919. Mr. John C. Walsh, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 117 Fair Oaks Street, San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 19th received in which you state you were very much disappointed when you received a telegram from Secretary Morrison stating the Executive Council did not approve the new wage demands of Cemetery Employes #10634. There was evidently a mistake in the transmission of the telegrams sent you on March 14th and 21st. My telegram of March 14th to you stated as follows: "John O. Walsh, 117 Fair Oaks St., San Francisco, Cal. Executive Council has endorsed new demands of Cemetery Employes ten sir three four. Samuel Gompers." Secretary Morrison wired you on March 21stas follows: "John C. Walsh 117 Fair Cake St., San Francisco, Cal. Telegram received. Executive Council endorsed demands of Cemetery Workers Union No. 10634. Frank Morrison. Therefore, I repeat again, the wage scale of Cemetery Employes #10634 was placed before the Executive Council and the same approved. This approval carries with it the authorization of this union to go you on strike if necessary in order to maintain their position, and the members thereby be entitled to benefits from the defense fund in accordance with Sections 4 and 5 of Article Xlll. I trust this explains the matter fully and that you will advise the members of this local accordingly. Yours fraternally,67 LFL. March 26, 1919 Honorable Henry W. Blair, The Hampton Apartments, Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. Blair:- Enclosed you will please find copy of the stenographer's transcript of the notes taken during our recent interview. I am now endeavoring to get a start made on the republication of the hearings and if that can be done. I think I or someone else will confer with you regarding the data which you will give for the fifth volume. Thanking you for your couretsy, I am, Very truly yours, R. Lee [???] Secretary to R. Lee Guard Enclosure. President Gompers.68 LPL March 25, 1919, Mr. Robert Maisel, Director, American Alliances for Labor and Democracy, 260 Broadway, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Maisel:- Someone called to my attention on the Bulletin of the Alliance for Wednesday, March 12th in which, in an article entitled "American Women Chosen by Wilson Sail for Paris to Help Make Labor Laws," it is stated: "Miss Schneiderman and Miss Anderson were selected by Mrs. Raymond Robbins, president of the National Women's Trade Union League, and appointed by President Wilson. Their appointment bears the hearty endorsement of President Gompers." I have had no word from President Gompers regarding this matter. Will you please advise me when you were advised of his endorsement? Thanking you in advance for your prompt reply, I am, Very truly yours, R. [???] Secretary to President Gompers.69 F March 27, 1919. Mr. Joseph N. Weber, President American Federation of Musicians, 110-112 W. 40th St., New York City. Dear Sir and Brother: Enclosed please find copy of letter just received from Organizer R. H. Atterbury, which is self-explanatory. I have advised Org. Atterbury that the matter has been referred to you, and I would appreciate it very much if you would advise me in regard to this matter. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am Frayarnally yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.70 COPY F. TRADES AND LABOR COUNCIL Sault Ste Marie, Mich. March 20, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, A.F. of L. Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother: I want some information with regard to the American Federation of Musicians? Their local here is composed of business men, clerks, salesmen, in a few cases ordinary wage earners. There are only about four who earn their living by music; the rest are all spare time men and women. Two or three are trade-unionists, members of their craft or our Federal Labor Union. Not enough to form an independent orchestra, etc. The others will not form any clerks or other local. This is causing a lot of ill-feeling, if we dont wish to hire these scab musicians union men, we are up against there being affiliated with the A.F. of L. One of these men has attended conventions and has told me that many of the delegates were lawyers and other professional men, as well as business men. This is not fair to ordinary organized labor, and we want to know how they can do this. In this city we wont stand for it. They either must be union men or we refuse to recognize the Musicians Federation. In fact if it comes to a pinch, we believe the majority are willing to drop the A.F. of L. and go on their own before being help up in this manner. I would like a copy of the Musicians By-laws. Fraternally, (Signed) R.H. Atterbury, District Organizer.71 March 27, 1919. Mr. R.H. Atterbury, Organizer American Federation of Labor, Labor Temple, Sault Ste Marie, Michigan. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of the 20th instant received and contents noted. I have forwarded copy of your letter to Mr. Joseph N. Weber, President of the American Federation of Musicians, 110-112 W. 40th St., New York City, with the request that he write you, giving you some advice in regard to the matter. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor72 LPL. March 27, 1919 Mr. Fred Miller, Gailer 548 Wall Street Los Angeles, California. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 21st addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. Mr. Gompers is now in Paris attending the peace conference. You refer to some difficulty you have had with the officers of your local union and request assistance. In reply, permit me to say that in conformity with the course always followed by this office, the subject matter of your letter should be addressed to the officers of the International Seamen's Union of American and then, if deemed necessary by them your case should be brought to the attention of this office. The Secretary-Treasurer of the Seamen's union is Mr. Thomas A. Hanson, 332 West Randolph Street, Chicago, Illinois. Very truly yours, R. Lee Girard Secretary to President Gompers.73 LFL. March 27, 1919. Chief Campy Cronin, U.S. Naval Training Station, Charlestown, S.C. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 24th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. You make application for employment in the office of the American Federation of Labor. President Gompers has not as yet returned from Paris where he has been in attendance upon the Peace Conference. I have, therefore, referred your letter to Mr. Frank Morrison, Secretary of the American Federation of Labor, who makes all arrangements for the employment of the assistants at headquarters. Very truly yours, R. Lee Girard Secretary to President Gompers.74 LFL. March 27, 1919. Mr. William H. Short, Secretary, League to Enforce Peace. Bush Building, 130 West 42nd St., New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Short:- Replying to your letter of March 26th, permit me to say that President Gompers has not as yet advised me when he will be able to return to this country. It is hardly probably that he will have returned by April 10th, the date your next meeting of the Executive Committee will be held. Very truly yours, R. Lee Grant Secretary to President Gompers.75 LFL. March 28, 1919 Honorable Walter C. Clark, Chief Justice, Supreme Court State of North Carolina, Raleigh, N.C. Sir:- Referring to your letter of February 8th and the reply which I made on February 10th regarding the possibility of your contributing an article to the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, Mr. Matthew Woll, who is editing the magazine during President Gompers' absence, desires me to convey to you his earnest hope that you may find an opportunity to let him have an article by April 10th for publication in the May number. Very truly yours, R. Lee Grant Secretary to President Gompers.76 ET. March 26th, 1919. Mr. C.V. Dollison, Independence, Kansas. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 17th returning your commission for correction received. Enclosed find herein new commission to read- C.V. Dollison, in accordance with your wishes. Trusting to hear from you again whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.77 ET. March 26th, 1919. Mrs. Rose Forrester, 1313 14th Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. Dear Madam:- In accordance with your request for your commission to be changed from General Organizer for the State of Massachusetts to General Organizer for United States of America, permit me to enclose herein new commission, which will permit you to perform organizing work in any section of the United States. With best wishes and trusting to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.78 E. March 25th, 1919. Mr. Wm. Hixabaugh, Indiana St. and Willow Avenue, Martins Ferry, Ohio Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 15th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. If you will return the commission issued you for Martins Ferry and vicinity, I shall be glad to issue a new commission for Belmont County. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.79 EY. March 26th, 1919. Mr. O. E. Gordon, Rec. Sec., 176 South Main St., Washington, Pa. thirteenth E.M. Alman Washington, Pa. Washington Saml Gompers 80 March 26th, 1919. P.3. In accordance with the information you furnish, Organizer Joyce is being dropped from the records.81 ET. March 25th. 1919 Mr. Chas. H. Spittel, President, Mr. Wm. F. Greig, Secretary, Jacksonville, Fla. eighth W.A. Wallace Jacksonville, Florida. Jacksonville Sam Gompers82 ET. March 26th, 1919. Mr. H. E. Waid, Petersburg, Ind. eighteenth James Piercson Pike Co., Petersburg, Indiana, Petersburg Saml Gompers83 March 26th. P.S. Enclosed find herewith receipt for Seven Dollars and Fifty Cents ($7.50) for per capita tax from September 1918 to and including May, 1919. Kindly accept our thanks.84 ET. March 26th, 1919. Mr. R. P. Kross, 526 4th Avenue, Beaver Falls, Pa. fifteenth G.J. Genning Beaver Falls, Pa. Beaver Falls Saml GompersAH March 27, 1919 No. 22 EXECUTIVE COUNCIL AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. COLLEAGUES: Bottle Sorters and Washers Union #15292, Boston, Mass., has submitted a new wage scale for the consideration and action the Executive Council. Organizer Frank McCarthy to whom the matter was re- ferred reports that the local is seeking four changes in their present agreement; the first demand is on the hours of labor, their present agreement calls for 54 hours per week, they are now working 50 hours, through a demand made by the men since the signing of present agreement and they are now demanding a 46 hour week. The second demand is on wages; since the signing of the agreement they are now working under, they demanded and obtained a general raise of $3.00 and $4.00 per week over the wages called for in the present agreement; they now demand a general raise on present wages of $3.00 per week. The third demand is on overtime; under the present agreement overtime is limited to 10 hours per week, they now demand that overtime shall not exceed eight hours per week; their fourth demand is on holidays, under their present agreement they are given and paid for three holidays in the year, they now demand that they be given and paid for five holidays in the year. I have taken the matter up with the larger and more important employers in the business and find it is impossible to cause them to agree to any of the propositions made by the Union, the most they are willing to do being to continue the present conditions, and I am convinced as a result of my canvass among them that any effort on the part of the Union to force their demands would result in failure, as the business 95% of which is dependent entirely upon the liquor trade is at an extremely low ebb with no indication or prospect of improvement and every reason to believe that it will cease to exist as a business after July 1st next. Immediately following the receipt of the above report, organizer McCarthy wired as follows: "Since making report to you March 22 on wage scale of Bottle Washer Union No. 15292, it has come to my knowledge that some of the employers threaten to reduce wages and increase hours of labor at expiration of present agreement. I wish to add to my report of 22nd, a recommendation that Bottle Washers Union 15292 be authorized to strike against reduction in present wages or increase of present working hours. [*86*] Executive Council #3. Bottle Sorters and Washers Union #15292 was chartered Sept. 23, [19?] and have paid per capita tax for the past twelve months Mar. 1918. . . . . . 86 members April 1918. . . . . . 91 members May 1918. . . . . . 93 members June 1918. . . . . . 85 members July 1918. . . . . . 84 members Aug. 1918. . . . . . 82 members Sept. 1918. . . . . . 67 members Oct. 1918. . . . . . 71 members Nov. 1918. . . . . . 64 members Dec. 1918. . . . . . 53 members Jan. 1919. . . . . . [5?] members Feb. 1919. . . . . . 57 members The question submitted to the Executive Council for a vote is: Shall the action of Local #15292 in resisting any reduction in wages or increase in hours be approved by the Executive Council and the union entitled to benefits? Please return your vote on the above at your earliest convenience, and oblige. Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.87 HMW March 28, 1919. Mr. D.W. Helt, Grand Cheif, Brotherhood Railroad Signalmen of America, Occidental Hotel, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of the 20th instant has been received and contents noted. I beg to thank you and the organization for the recommendation you make for the appointment of the following volunteer organizers: D.W. Helt Shanokin, Pa. D. C. Cone New York City. T. A. Austin North Kingsville, Ohio. H. G. Baker Ypsilanti Rich. M. C Merritts, Altoona, Pa J. A. Work Baltimore, Md. J. M. Pattee Chicago, Illinois. L.W. Givan Leitchfield, Ky. J.P. Boland Peoria,Illinois. B.S. Butts Charlotte, Mich. R.W. Cooper Essex, Illinois. It affords me please to comply with the request and recommendation made, and commissions will be issued and forwarded to them in accordance therewith. There is also forwarded to the package of literature and documents published by this office, which I am sure they will find of assistance in the discharge of their duties as the representatives of the A. F. of L. I trust their cooperation and assistance as the duly88 Mr. D.W. Helt--#2. authorized representatives of the A.F. of L. in the U.S.A. will result greatly in the advancement of our movement. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.89 HMW. March 28, 1919. Mr. Jos. W. Jones, Secretary-Treasurer, Mississippi State Federation of Labor, Box 158, Meridian, Miss. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of March 10th received on March 17th relative to the issuance of commissions to the newly elected representatives at your last convention. In reply to my favor of February 5th you state that if the commissions have not been renewed to the old organizers, that they dropped. Therefore, the following organizers recommended last year by your State Federation of Labor are being removed from the records: H.O. Hughes, W. W. Cummins, W. W. Harrison, F. C. Leug, A. B. Hobbs, H. O. Phankey, W. B. Waldrop, A. E. McCary. It affords me pleasure to comply with the request and recommendation made, and commissions will be issued to the following: Grace Spille J. C. Penn I. R. Gerrard A. D. Smith R. C. White C. H. Brooks Frank Canizaro 90 Mr. Jos W. Jones--#2. I find that they already hold commissions, therefore it will not be necessary to send new ones, but renew their old commissions at the proper time. There is also forwarded to them package of literature and documents published by this office, which I am sure they will find of assistance to them in the discharge of their duties as the representatives of the A.F. of L. for your city. I trust their cooperation and assistance as the duly authorized representa- tives of the A.F. of L. will result greatly in the advancement of our movement in that section in every way. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam. Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.91 HMW. March 28, 1919. Mr. Kenneth M. Forbes, Secretary, Central Labor Union, 2277 Boulevard, Jersey City, N.J. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of the 24th instant has been received and contents noted. I beg to thank you and the organization for the recommendation you make for the appointment of the following volunteer organizers: Thomas Muller, Jersey City, Leonard Spanburg, Hoboken, M. J. O'Brien, Jersey City, Thomas O'Neili Jersey City, John Sheehan, Jersey City. It affords me pleasure to comply with the request and recommendation made, and commissions will be issued and forwarded to them in accordance therewith. There is also forwarded to them package of literature and documents published by this office, which I am sure they will find of assistance in the discharge of their duties as the representatives of the A. F. of L. I trust their cooperation and assistance as the duly authorized representatives of the A. F. of L. in Hudson County will result greatly in the advancement of your movement.92 Mr. Kenneth M. Forbes--#2. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours Sam. Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. P.S. I find that Mr. Barney Rowehlt now holds commission from the A.F. of L., therefore it will not be necessary to issue him another commission. S.G.93 ET. March 26th, 1919. Mr. A.E. Banks, Secretary, Carpenters District Council, 95 South Second Street, Memphis, Tenn. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 18th received and contents noted. Your organization recommends Brother E.V. Anderson as Organizer for your district. Permit me to state that before a commission can be issued, it will be necessary for me to receive an official recommendation from the Memphis Trades and Labor Council, Mr. W.M. Page, Secretary, Box 101. This is in accordance with the usual custom is the issuance of commissions to volunteer organizers where Central Labor Unions are in existence. Asking you to take this matter up with the Central Body, I am, with best wishes, Fraternally yours, Sam. Gompers President American Federation of Labor.94 ET. March 26th, 1919. Mr. E. E. Jones, Secretary Treasurer, Battle Creek Trades and Labor Council, 568 W. Main St., Battle Creek, Mich. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 17th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. I beg to state that Organizer Foote has been removed as an Organizer for Battle Creek, since we were advised that he has left the City. If it is the wish of Brother Foote that his credentials be changed to Jackson, Mich. in accordance with your suggestion, it will be necessary for him to be recommend by the Jackson Trades Council, Miss M. L. Donoghue, Secretary, 145 West Pearl Street. Trusting to hear from you again whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.95 F March 28, 1919. Arthur Johnson Mfg. Company, 14-16 Church Street, New York City. Gentlemen: Please make three badges, solid gold, for the American Federation of Labor, with a bar and hanger, to be worn on the vest and the word "Delegate" on the bar. The face of the badge to be the regular American Federation of Labor button, similar to the badge which I am sending under separate cover, with the following inscription on the reverse side: "Presented to Miss M. Bondfield, Fraternal Delegate, British Trades Union Congress, Parliamentary Committee, by A.F. of L., Atlantic City, New Jersey, June 9, 1919." "Presented to Mr. S. Finney, Fraternal Delegate, British Trades Union Congress, Parliamentary Committee, by A. F. of L., Atlantic City, New Jersey, June 9, 1919." "Presented to Mr. J.M. Walsh, Fraternal Delegate, Trades and Labor Congress of Canada, by A.F. of L., Atlantic City, New Jersey, June 9, 1919." Please send these to me here at your early convenience, and oblige Very truly yours Sam. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor96 AH March 28, 1919. Mr. Hugh L. Kerwin, Assistant, To the Secretary of Labor, Department of Labor, Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. Kerwin: For the past three months we have been in communication with the officers of Federal Labor Union #16124 of Orange, Texas, also our volunteer organizer in that city, and the secretary of the central body, in an effort to bring about a settlement of the controversy existing between the members of Local 16124 and several lumber companies of Orange. I am enclosing herein copy of report on the situation just received from Organizer Cunningham of Ft. Worth, Texas. I would appreciate it very much if you would let me have your advice regarding this matter. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.97 AH March 28, 1919. Mr. Edward Cunningham, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Box 802, Ft. Worth, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 14th addressed to Secretary Morrison received and contents carefully noted. Let me say in reply that I have been in communication with the officers of Federal Labor Union #16124, Orange, Texas, also Organizer Davis and the secretary of the General Body of Orange, in an effort to bring about a satisfactory settlement of the controversy existing between the members of this local several lumber mills of Orange. I note your statement that the situation now serious and that I urge upon the Department of Labor to make some further effort to adjust the dispute. I am writing to Mr. Kerwin of the Department of Labor today and will advise you further just as soon as I hear from him. With kind regards, and thanking you for your interest in this matter, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*98*] March 24, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, Secretary, American Federation of Labor, Washington D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: At the request of Brother E. G. Davis of Orange, I visited that city March 21st and was informed by the Executive Board of the Central Body that a serious condition exists with the sawmill employes of Local Union #16124. It seems those brothers have been on strike from the early part of January, for the reason that they had demanded an eight-hour workday with the same rate of pay formerly received for a ten-hour day, and that a Mr. McQuaid of the Adjustment Board made an investigation and after hearing both sides of the question made a finding of compromise that they should return to work on the basis of a nine-hour day. Apparently this was satisfactory to both parties, but when the employes reported for work on the following Monday morning the employer informed them they could return to work under the same conditions and hours as formerly prevailed. They all returned to their homes and have since remained idle awaiting a settlement. The members of this local made a further proposition to return to work on the basis of a ten-hour day with an advance of 10 cents per hour in wages. This proposition has been either refused or ignored by the employer. The Executive Board of the Central Body used its best efforts to adjust the difficulty but failed to receive any concessions, as both employers replied that they had no controversy with their workmen. The Executive Board of the Central Body recommended that the brothers return to work with the understanding that there should be no discrimination now or hereafter, and that they would use all efforts to have the other lumber mills in that region organized as soon as possible. This recommendation was not concurred in by the Central Body and the mills are still idle and the brothers involved, numbering nearly 500, are determined not to return to work unless some concessions are granted as to hours and wages. The situation will have a serious effort upon other crafts, such as sarpenters, painters, etc., as the supply of lumber for buildings now being erected will be curtailed, and it has also had the effect of shutting down the paper mills at this place as they receive their material from these mills. In view of these facts I believe you should urge upon the Labor Department or the Adjustment Board of that Department to make some further effort to adjust this dispute and relieve the present critical situation in that city. Trusting you will give this matter your immediate attention, I beg to remain, Fraternally yours, President T.S.F. of L. Edw. Cunningham. Box 802. Ft. Worth, Texas.99 Washington, D.C. March 29, 1919. John O. Walsh, 117 Fair Oaks Street, San Francisco, Cal. Letter regarding wage scale of Hospital Stewards and Nurses sixteen naught three cas received. Local now one year affiliated. Please forward your recommendations to be submitted to E.C. Also your opinion as to prospects of local scouring scale. SAMUEL GOMPERS. (Charge A. R. of L.)[*100*] LFL March 29, 1919. Mr. L. Bowen, Secretary-Treasurer, Alabama State Federation of Labor, Box No. 180, Birmingham, Alabama. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 25th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received and contents noted. I am sure he will very greatly appreciate your cordial invitation to attend the Eighteenth annual convention of the Alabama State Federation of Labor, Monday, May 19th, in Mobile, Alabama. As yet President Gompers has not not returned from Paris. He and four other members of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor left this country for abroad on January 5th. This was in compliance with the instructions of the conventions of the A.F. of L. As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports. President Gompers was appointed by the Peace Conference as one of two representatives of the United States on the Commission on International Labor Legislation formed by the Peace Conference. He was, thereafter, unanimously elected by the Commission as its chairman. He has not yet returned from abroad - neither have I been informed as to the time of his return. It is hardly probable, therefore, that he will be in a position to accept your invitation. I am sure that if he could do so, it would afford him great pleasure. You will permit me to take this opportunity to express for him his sincere good wishes for the success of the convention and his regret that it will not be possible for him to be in attendance. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.101 LFL. March 29, 1919 Mr. Irving T. Bush, President, Bush Terminal Company, 100 Broad Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 24th addressed to President Gompers has been received and contents noted. He has not as yet returned from Paris where he has been in attendance upon the Peace Conference as you have doubtless noticed from the press reports. Replying to your letter, your attention is called to the second paragraph on page eight of the enclosed pamphlet entitled "American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program." This is the declaration of the American Federation of Labor upon the subject of "Merchant Marine." Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to Enclosure. President Gompers.[*102*] LFL. March 29, 1919. Mr. G. E. Harris, Standard Automatic Machine Company, 511 First Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 25th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received and contents noted. He has not as yet returned from Paris where he has been in attendance upon the Peace Conference as you have doubtless noticed from the press reports. In reply your attention is called to the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program as set forth in the enclosed pamphlet. I think this will give you the desired information. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.103 F March 31, 1919. Mr. Robert S. Maloney, Director Public Health and Charities Department, Lawrence, Massachusetts. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 20th instant enclosing check for $2.00 addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. Book has been entered and just as soon as it is off the press a copy will be immediately sent to you. We have just received word that President Gompers and his party have left Liverpool on the S.S. Rotterdam for America, but the exact date of his arrival is uncertain. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosed find receipt covering the above. 104 LFL. March 31st,1919 Mr. E.B.Cochems, Director, Speakers' Bureau, Association Opposed to National Prohibition, 19 West 44th Street, Room 801, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Referring to your letter of March 29th, regarding the pamphlets on Prohibition which I mentioned in my letter of March 19th as having sent under a separate cover, permit me to advise you that on investigating further, I found that we were all out of the pamphlets and I immediately wrote to Mr. Joseph Dehan, 811 Kelly Street, Bronx, New York, N.Y. asking him to send me additional copies. However, I have not as yet received them. I am enclosing a pamphlet containing an address delivered on the subject by President Gompers before the Joint Legislative Committee Hearing, Albany, N.Y., February 26th 1918 and would suggest that you write to Mr. Dehan, at the above address, asking him for a copy of the statement made by Mr. Gompers before the Committee on Agriculture and Forestry of the United States Senate, June 25th, 1918, the Committee having under consideration the Prohibition of the manufacture and sale of beer. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure. 105 LFL. March 31st, 1919 Mr. Emmet T. Flood, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 166 W. Washington Street, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir:- Your several letters to both President Gompers and myself including your telegram, have been duly received. Also the various newspaper clippings and the copies of the "New Majority," for which please accept my thanks. The various matters about which you write are receiving attention. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.106 LFL. March 31, 1919 Private R. V. Helen, 429 th Company, Paris Island, S.C. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 21st received and contents noted. Mr. Gompers is now in Paris on the work of the Peace Conference, together with four other members of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor as directed by the American Federation of Labor convention. In addition, he has been appointed as member and Chairman of the Commission on International Labor Legislation. This appointment was brought about by the Peace Conference. You refer to your efforts to secure your discharge from the United States Marine Corps and you request President Gompers' held and cooperation. In view of President Gompers' absence, there will be no opportunity for him to give his personal attention to your letter. Permit me to call your attention to the fact that a number of others in addition to yourself have communicated with President Gompers' from time to time requesting his assistance in securing their releases from either the Army or the Navy. Early in the year, he took up this general subject matter with both the secretary of the Navy and the Secretary of War. Secretary Daniels, in his reply, stated:- "The Department has found it necessary to adopt the policy of requiring the enlisted man himself to take up all such matters with his commanding officer. It is suggested that _____________ be advised to submit a written application to his commanding officer, and you may rest assured it will receive every consideration. In this connection, it may be stated that in view of the magnitude of the task of demobilizing the Naval Forces, the Department has found it necessary to delegate to all commanding officers and Commandants full authority to take final action in practically all cases of men who entered the service for the emergency and now desire to be released. ___________'s Commanding officer has, therefore, full authority to grant the request without references to the Department.[*107*] Sheet No. ---2. It is regretted that under the circumstances, the department will be unable to advise you definitely as to what action is taken in the case of ________, but it is hoped that the Commanding Officer will find it practicable to comply with his wishes." Therefore, in view of the above, I would suggest that you make your application direct to your commanding officer. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. [*108*] LFL. March 31st, 1919 Mr. A. E. Wilson, County Attorney, Brown County, Brownwood, Texas. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 25th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. President Gompers, together with four other members of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor has been in Paris since early in January. He undertook this trip by direction of the convention of the A.F. of L. In addition, he was appointed by the Peace Conference as one of the two members representing the United States on the Commission on International Labor Legislation. He was thereafter unanimously chosen as chairman of that commission. He has not as yet returned to this country. You request data concerning restriction of immigration and data upon the subject of Bolshevism, The American Federation of Labor through its Reconstruction program, has expressed itself upon the subject of Immigration. Copy of that program is enclosed herein. Upon the subject of "Bolshevism" let me say that there have been several articles and editorials on this subject in the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, the official monthly publication of the A. F. of L. I refer to the January, February, March and April, 1919 issues of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. These magazines could be furnished you at ten cents per copy. In the April issue of McClure's magazine, President Gompers has a very forceful article entitled "Our Shield Against Bolshevism." He will have another article in the May issue of McClure's. I would suggest that you read these various articles and editorials. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*109*] AH March 31, 1919. Mr. John O. Walsh, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 117 Fair Oaks St., San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 19th received and contents noted. You enclose eight copies of the wage scale of Paste Makers #10567 to be submitted to the Executive Council, also state that the demands they are making are very modest and you recommend their approval. At the time this matter was referred to you for investigation and report the fact was over-looked that this local union was not in continuous good standing for one year with the A. F. of L. Section 4 of Article 13 of the constitution of the American Federation of Labor states: No Local shall be entitled to benefit from the defense fund unless it has been in continuous good standing for one year; and no member shall be entitled to benefit from said defense fund unless he has been a member in good standing in the American Federation of Labor for at least one year. Therefore in conformity with this section of the constitution the wage scales of this local will not be submitted to the Executive Council. I trust you will explain this matter to the members of this local and continue to assist them in every way possible in securing their new scale. Please advise me the final outcome of the matter. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [*Samuel Gompers*] President American Federation of Labor.[*110*] LFL. March 31st, 1919. Mr. W. F. Milam, Walhalla, S.C. Dear Sir:-• As President Gompers has not as yet returned from his mission to Paris as Chairman of the American Federation of Labor delegation and as member and Chairman of the Commission on International Labor Legislation appointed by the Peace Conference, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of March 28th and to advise you that I have referred your letter to Mr. J. J. Forrester, President, Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, A.F. of L. Building, Washington, D.C. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*111*] LFL. March 31st, 1919 Mr. J. J. Forrester, President Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, A.F. of L. Building, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:- Permit me to enclose to you herein copy of a letter addressed to President Gompers by Mr. W.F.Milam, Walhalla, S.C. regarding the conditions in the railway mail service under which he is required to work. I have acknowledged the receipt of his communication in President Gompers' absence and advised him that it has been referred to you. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*112*] COPY LFL. W.F.MILAM Walhalla, S.C., March 28th, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, c/o American Federation of Labor, Washington, D.C. My dear Sir:- I am being recommended for removal from the Railway Mail Service on account of engaging in business outside the Railway Mail Service for a period of about 60 days while the winter season was passing. I was forced to work in car for a period of two weeks during the coldest winter of the past forty years-the winter of 1917-1918-with the thermometer below zero, ten and twenty degrees below. All this exposure could have been easily avoided by the Post Office Department. My car is allowed to freeze up during the coldest weather and I have repeatedly reported the matter to my superior officials with scant attention. I have run in leaky car during this freezing weather and had to stand in a position where the water would leak on me while working. I have run in cars were were in very unsanitary condition and very injurious to health. This was the winter of 1917-1918. The same conditions were allowed to exist the past winter and only the very mild weather come to the rescue. I have contracted tuberculosis under these conditions and while I am now in fairly good health, I cannot afford such needless exposure. Because I did what my best judgment prompted the negligent officials are recommending my removal from the service and preferring charges which will not bear the light of day. Will ask that you kindly hold up this order and have an investigation of my working conditions for the past two years before the Post Office Department is allowed to carry the matter any further. Thanking you, I am, Yours very truly. (Signed) W. F. Milam.113 LFL. March 31st, 1919 Mr. Peter J. Brady, Room 812 Municipal Building, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Brady:- As per my promise when you were in my office a few days ago, I am writing to advise you that we have just received a cablegram from Mr. Gompers stating that he and the other members of the Mission are sailing today on the "Rotterdam." When you ascertain when the steamer is to arrive in New York, I wish you would wire me. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.114 LFL. March 31, 1919 Mr. William G. Raymond, Dean, The State University of Iowa, College of Applied Science, Iowa City, Iowa. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of March 28th and thank you for the reprint of an address delivered by you a short time ago. I am sure President Gompers will appreciate your kindness in sending this to him. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. 115 March 31, 1919. Mr. E.V. Willey, 204 Bernard Court, Madison, Wisconsin. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 21st instant received, and as per your request we have entered your subscription for the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST for one year beginning with March 1919 and ending with February 1920. Bill for $1.00 covering this subscription was mailed you under date of March 25th, also copy of the March 1919 issue. Very truly yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor. 116 March 31, 1919. Mr. E.W. Schramm, Clerk Capital University, Columbus, Ohio. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 22nd instant received and contents noted. Enclosed please find copy of the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on page 7 it deals with the question of government ownership. Very truly yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor 117 March 31, 1919. Mr. Franklin D. Walker, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, Dear Sir: Your letter of the 20th instant received and contents noted. Enclosed please find copy of the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on page 7 it deals with the question of government ownership. Very truly yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor 118 F March 29, 1919. Mr. Arden W. Wisman, R. F. D. #6, Bucyrus, Ohio. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 20th instant received and contents noted. Enclosed please find copy of the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on page 7 it deals with the question of Government Ownership. Very truly yours, Samuel Grompers President American Federation of Labor.[*119*] ET. March 29th, 1919 Mr. O. C. Robinson, Secretary, Fruit Grove Workers Union, 16371, Box 2, Lake Alfred, Fla. Dear Sir and Brother: In continuation of our correspondence related to your receiving a Volunteer Organizers Commission for Lake Alfred and vicinity. I beg to acknowledge receipt of your note of March 22nd written on the back of the communication you received from the Florida State Federation of Labor. Since it meets with the approval of the Florida State Federation of Labor that you receive a Volunteer Organizers Commission, same will be forwarded to you under separate cover. There is also forwarded a package of literature and documents published by this office, which I am sure you will find of assistance in the discharge of your duties as a representative of the American Federation of Labor for your City. Kind regards, and hoping to hear from you again whenever convenient, I am. Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President of Americas Federation of Labor. 120 March 29th, 1919. Mr. P. B. Davis, President, La Salle Trades Council, La Salle, Ill. seventeenth Wm. A. Loos La Salle, Illinois. . La Salle Samuel Gompers ET. March 29th, 1919. Mr. K. E. Anderson, Secretary, Trades and Labor Assembly, 1106 Market Street, Burlington, Iowa. Dear Sir and Brother: In my favor to you of March 7th you were advised that the complaint of your Central Body against Organizer Frank Mahon would be taken up with the Ottumwa Trades and Labor Assembly. I am in receipt today of a communication from the organization in which they state that the charges against Organizer Frank Mahon are true, therefore, he is being dropped from our records as organizer today. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor. ET. March 29th, 1919. Mr. J. A. Spilman, Secretary, Trades and Labor Assembly, 925 W. Main Street, Ottumwa, Iowa. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 25th received and contents noted. You state that upon receipt of my communication of March 7th, investigation was made, and that the charges made against Organizer Frank Mahon are true, and your Central Body recommends that his commission be revoked. In accordance with information you furnish, Organizer Mahon is being dropped from our records, and the trader and Labor Assembly of Burlington, Iowa, notified, since this organization is the complaintant in this case. Thanking you for your prompt attention in this matter. I am, with best wishes, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor. ET. March 29th, 1919 Mr. John Golden, General President, United Textile Workers of America, 86-87 Bible House, New York City. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 26th addressed to secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. I find on looking up the records that Organizer Thomas A. Breck, Maynard, Mass., holds District Organizers Commission upon the recommendation of Textile Workers #771. However, in accordance with your request, he is being dropped from our records as Organizer. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor. [*124*] ET March 29th, 1919 Mr. Lester B. Doane, Box 772, Globe, Arizona. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 22nd addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. Our records show that you did hold Commission No. 6541 for Miami, but since you resigned in 1917, that commission is null and void at this date. It is suggested that you have the Miami Central Labor Union, Secretary P. H. Bramlette, Box 1809, Globe, forward to me a new recommendation for you to receive a commission as Volunteer Organizer. As soon as official communication is received from the Central Labor Union, the matter of issuing you a new commission will be given immediate attention. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.125 Letter of compulsory arbitration can be found on page 527 of the form book. F March 31, 1919. Mr. S.D. Stephens, Bradley Polytechnic Institute, Peoria, Illinois. Dear Sir:[*125*] letter on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 527 of the form book. F March 31, 1919. Mr. S.D. Stephens, Bradley Polytechnic Institute, Peoria, Illinois. Dear Sir:[*126*] letter on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 527 of the form book. F March 31,1919. Mr. Gordon Talge, c/o College, Berreen Springs, Michigan. Dear Sir:127 Letter on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 527 of the form book. F March 31, 1919. Mr. D. T. Hurley, Wake Forest College, Wake Forest, North Carolina. Dear Sir: [*128*] ET. March 28th, 1919. Mr. Peter Lees, Financial Secretary, Boiler Makers Union #316. 849 Broad Street, Newark, N.J. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 20th received and contents noted. You state that at a regular meeting of your Union, your business agent, W. R. Stewart, was endorsed for the position of Volunteer Organizer. Permit me to state that before commission for Newark,. N.J. and vicinity as a Volunteer Organizer of the A.F. of L. can be issued to Brother Stewart, it would be necessary that he be recommended by the Esex Trades Council, Mr. Henry F. Hilfers, Secretary, 63 South Orange Avenue. You understand that this is in accordance with the custom of the A.F. of L. in the issuance of commissions where a Central Labor Union is in existence affiliated to the A.F. of L. Asking you to take this matter up with the Trades Council, I am, with best wishes, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*129*] ET. March 28th, 1919. Mr. Frank Fountain, Organizer, 613 M Street, Hoquiam, Wash. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 21st addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You request that mail be forwarded to Hoquiam, Wash. I find upon looking up the records that you were issued a commission as District Organizer for Centralia, Wash. Since your commission only permits you to do organizing work in Centralia, you are being dropped from our records, but it is suggested that if you desire commission for Hoquiam, that you take the matter up with the Trades and Labor Council, Secretary S. E. Taylor, 416 Eklund Avenue. If the Hoquiam Central Body will forward an official recommendation to this office, I shall be glad to issue a new commission. Trusting to hear from you again whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.130 ET. March 29th, 1919. Mr. C. F. Barr, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 2617 Lafayette Ave., St. Louis, Mo. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 25th received and contents noted. In accordance with your request, enclosed find herein latest directory of the affiliated organizations, and the current password. Trusting to hear from you again whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, . Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*131*] Washington, D. C., March 31st, 1919 Mr. Collis Lovely. 246 Summer Street, Boston, Mass. The Insurance Committee will meet at ten o' clock Thursday morning, Continental Hotel, New York City. JOHN J. MANNING. Charge A. F. of L. Washington, D. C., March 31st, 1919 Mr. Hugh Frayne, Suite 710 Bartholdi Building, New York, N. Y. The Insurance Committee will meet at ten o' clock Thursday morning, Continental Hotel, New York City. JOHN J. MANNING. Charge of A. F. of L.[*132*] BW March 31, 1919. Mr. Mathew Woll, Member National War Labor Board, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Woll: Organizer Charles Schirmeister, 2228 Kroos Street, Sheboygan, Wisconsin, in a recent letter received from him says" "The tannery workers got a decision of the War Labor Board but I fail to see where action was taken regarding hours and wages; could you find out and give me details regarding same as we don't want to lose this local as this will be a death blow to get more new organizations here as they all want to see what was done for the Tannerfas' organization #77 here?" I would appreciate any information you can give me regarding the above. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. 133 LFL. March 31, 1919 Mr. R. H. Atterbury, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Labor Temple, Sault Ste Marie, , Michigan. Dear Sir and Brother:- In continuation of my letter to you of March 27th, enclosed you will please find copy of a letter which I have just received from Mr. Joseph N. Webber. With kind regards and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours. Samuel Gompers President, Enclosure. American Federation of Labor. [*134*] COPY LFL. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF MUSICIANS. New York, N.Y., March 28, 1919 Jos. N. Webber, Pres., 110-112 W. 40th St., New York, N.Y. Mr. Samuel Gompers, Pres., American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother:- I beg to acknowledge receipt of the interesting communication which the District Organizer of Sault Ste. Marie forwarded to your office. Concerning the contents of same will say that the American Federation of Musicians does not permit any of its local unions to retain a member on its roster who is eligible to join some other trade union but refuses to do so. No national organization in the entire American Federation of Labor is stricter in the enforcing of this principle than is the American Federation of Musicians. If, however, no local union of the craft exists which a member of the musicians union may follow outside of music then the above policy cannot be enforced. Brother Atterbury, in this letter to you, practically insists that the musicians should destroy their local union for the reason that the business men, salesmen and clerks, as he states, who belong to the local of musicians, fail to form unions of business men, clerks or salesmen. As only a few of each of these different classes belong to our local union, an attempt to form them into clerks or salesmen's unions, were it at all possible for the American Federation of Musicians to do so, would fail. As to Brother Atterbury's statement that lawyers and other professional men are delegates to the conventions of the American Federation of 136 Musicians. I beg to say that as long as musicians are eligible to join the American Federation of Musicians and in all else deport themselves as union men and do not violate any of the principles of the American Federation of Musicians, we cannot expel them from our organization. Were it at all possible to expel them we would only create a nucleus for non-union bands and orchestras in the jurisdiction of locals in which said professional men or lawyers reside. However, in connection with the matter , will say that the number of lawyers and professional men who belong to the American Federation of Musicians are indeed small and the number of professional men and lawyers who attend our conventions as delegates are, therefore, negligible. At our last convention, we had one among a delegation of about two hundred and forty. Such lawyers and professional men, however, were musicians before they became professional men and are still following the profession of music. As said, the fact that they have studied other professions certainly does not disqualify them for membership in the American Federation of Musicians or, as far as I know, in any other organization whose craft they may follow and which is affiliated with the American Federation of Labor. With kind regards, I remain, Fraternally yours, (signed) Joseph Webber. [*136*] LFL March 31, 1919 Mr. William H. Short, President, Washington State Federation of Labor, 404 Mutual Life Building, Seattle, Washington. Dear Mr. Short:- I have noticed through the press reports the enactment by the Washington State Legislature of a law in which it is declared that "the Labor of a human being is not a commodity or article of commerce. Would you please let me have immediately a copy of that bill as signed by the governor and also a statement of the work done by the Washington State Federation of Labor in securing the enactment of same? Thanking you in advance for your kindness, I am, Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.137 F April 1, 1919. Mr. George W. Perkins, President Cigar Makers' International Union. Monon Bldg., Chicago, Illinois. Dear Mr. Perkins: Since the receipt of your letter of March 26th I have been endeavoring through every avenue which I could think of to obtain for you the names of the representatives of labor in the Philippine Islands. As yet I have not succeeded. The last effort I made was through the Pan-American Federation of Labor. They have no connections in the Philippine Islands, though they advise me that there are organizations of labor in the Islands. They will endeavor to secure the names and addresses. If they are successful I shall immediately transmit them to you. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. [*138*] F April 1, 1919. Miss E. Kathleen Wheeler, 5648 Stony Island Ave., Chicago, Ill. Dear Miss Wheeler, For fear it may not have come to your attention I am writing to suggest that you secure a copy of April McClure's. President Gompers begins a series of articles in that number. One of the illustrations used is the picture taken of you modelling President Gompers bust. I thought you would like to know this. We had a cable from President Gompers saying that he and the other members of the mission would start back for the United States on the Rotterdam yesterday. Very sincerely yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.139 April 1, 1919. Mr. Peter J. Brady, Supervisor City of New York Board of City Record, Municipal Bldg., New York City. Dear Mr. Brady: Replying to your letter of March 31st, enclosed please find copies of the circular letters sent out by President Gompers in the last two or three years, and the second class postal provisions of the War Revenue Bill. I trust these will serve your purpose. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. 140 April 1, 1919. Mr. E. N. Nockels, Secretary Chicago Federation of Labor, 166 E. Washington Street, Chicago, Ill. Dear Mr. Nockels: In your letter of March 21 you express the desire for a complete set of the bound volumes of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST for the library of the Chicago Federation of Labor. First, let me say that the early issues of the magazine have been exhausted up to volume nine. Your letter will be held for President Gompers attention, and I will endeavor to write you as promptly as possible after his return. I presume you have seen from the press reports that he and the other members of the mission are now on their way home. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*141*] BW April 1, 1919. Mr. Carl Hallemin, Amalgamated Lithographers of America, Langdon Building, 309 Broadway, Cor. Duane, New York City, New York. Dear Sir: Your letter of March 26 received and contents noted. Evidently the cut was lost in the mails at the time that you say you sent it, that is, May, 1918. The mail service in Washington was very much disorganized. Sometimes it would be two or three days before we would receive second class mail and then it would come in small quantities; so I assume that the cut you sent, as well as the cuts returned by others about the same time, has been lost. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*142*] BW April 1,1919. Mr. Chas. Schirmeister, Organizer American Federation of Labor, 2228 Krocs St., Sheboygan, Wisc. Dear Sir and Brother: Your note attached to your report for the month of March has been duly received and contents noted. I note what you say regarding the decision of the War Labor Board in the tannery workers' case and I will endeavor to secure the information you desire as to what action was taken regarding hours and wages. Regarding your commission as volunteer organizer our records show that it was renewed on March 28. I am sorry to advise you that we do not have Lithuanian and Slavonian literature. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President. American Federation of Labor.143 LDL. April 2nd. 1919 The American Blue Book. The Lakeside Building. Chicago. Illinois. Gentlemen:- Replying to your printed request just received: enclosed you will please find brief biographical sketch of Mr. Samuel Gompers for publication in your "American Blue Book." President Gompers does not desire to subscribe to the Blue Book. Very truly yours. R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure. [*144*] Gompers, Samuel, president Am. Federation of Labor, b. England, Jan. 27, 1850, p. Samuel and Sarah (Ro(?)te) (???) m. Sophia Julian. Cigarmaker by trade, has been advocate of the rights of labor, and connected with the efforts to organize the working people since his 15th year; one of the founders of Am. Federation of Labor and editor of its official mag. He has written a number of pamphlets on the labor question and the labor movement; with intermission of 1 yr. has been pres. A.F. of L. since 1882; 1st v. p. Nat. Civic Federation, Mem. advisory Com. of Council Nat. Defense, 1917. One of two selected by the Paris conference, 1919 to represent the U.S. Government on the Commission on International Labor Legislation. Unanimously elected Chairman of the Commission. Author; "Labor in Europe and America", "American Labor and the War." Home: 318 W. 51st St., New York. 145 LFL April 2nd, 1919 Mr. Samuel Sibulkin, High School, Haverhill, Mass. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers and acknowledging receipt of your letter of March 26th, enclosed you will please find copy of the reconstruction program of the American Federation of Labor. Your attention is directed to that section of the program dealing with the question of "Immigration." Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. 146 LFL. April 2nd, 1919 Mr. Bert Humbert, 727-72(?) First Avenue, West, Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 31st received and contents noted. President Gompers is now on his way home from Paris, France, where he has been in attendance upon the Peace Conference as Chairman of the Commission on International Labor Legislation. May I suggest that you write to the Employment Bureau of the Department of Labor of Washington, D. C. for the information you ask regarding the state of employment? That Bureau will be prepared to give you the information you desire. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*147*] F April 2, 1919. Mr. J. D. Harrington, Secretary Federal Labor Union #16441, P.O. Box 38, Hudson Falls New York. Dear Sir and Brother: In reply to your inquiry asto whether it would be lawful for you to fine a member for non attendance at meetings, permit me to say that such a fine would be unwarranted and contrary to trade union laws, as well as opposed to the best interests not only of your union, but the entire labor movement. Of course it is most desirable that all members of a union should attend its meetings, but the manner to secure attendance at the meetings, is not by harsh measures or by inflicting punishment, for a punishment of so severe a character is apt to instill in the minds of the members affected a desire to relieve themselves from what they may regards a burden and an unjust burden at that. If the labor movement is to depend for success upon the infliction of severe punishments upon our members, depend upon it, we should meet with reverses, defeats, and be overwhelmed by dissatisfaction. On the other hand, we know by experience that if we make our meetings interesting; if we conduct our affairs on such a high plane as to win the confidence and respect of our members, we shall secure these, as well as their love and affection and sympathetic co-operation, which would be best manifested by their constant or frequent attendance upon all meetings. It may be permissible that upon an extraordinary occasion, or say the meetings of the union once in a quarter, or once every six months that a penalty of say twenty-five cents may be imposed by the attempt to inflict a harsh and severe penalty, in the form of fines upon the members is both unwise, unlawful and uncollectible. xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx With best wishes for the success of your organization, and trusting to hear from you whenever convenient, I am Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*148*] [*Paste in copy book*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, Samuel Gompers. Secretary, Frank Morrison. Treasurer, Daniel J. Tobin, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President James Duncan, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, Jos. F. Valentine, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio Third-Vice-President, John R. Alpine, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill. Fourth Vice-President, Frank Duffy, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Fifth Vice-President William Green, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth-Vice President, W.D. Mahon, 104 East High Street Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T.A. Rickert, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, Jacob Fischer, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A.F. OF L. BUILDING Washington D.C. April 1, 1919. Mr. Newton A. James, Secretary Central Labor Union, 606 Fifth St., Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. James: I tried several times to get you over the telephone but failed. Yesterday we received a cable from President Gompers stating that he and the other members of the mission would sail yesterday on the Steamship Rotterdam for the United States. I do not know exactly when they will arrive here but the Steamship Company's office advised me that the trip would take probably ten or twelve days. In any event as soon as I have any definite information I will be glad to advise you. Very truly yours, (Signed) R. Lee Guard. Secretary to President Gompers. [*NOW FOR THE THREE MILLION MARK!*] 149 Washington, D.C. April 3 9 G. W. Perkins Monon Building Chicago, Ill. I wired you March twenty-second regarding situation in Tampa, Florida. Today have received telegram from W. A. Campbell asking help to "compel Federal Union arbitrate in cigar factory trouble." Please advise me immediately. R. LEE GUARD. (Charge A. F. of L.) (Count punctuation) 150 F April 2, 1919. Miss Annie Ruth Joyner, Dover, North Carolina. Dear Madam: In reply to your request for information on the question of military training, permit me to enclose to you herein copy of the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on page 13 it deals with the subject of Militarism I am enclosing enclosing copy of the A. F. of L., together with report of the convention thereon. Trusting the above is the information you desire, I am Very truly yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor. 151 F April 3, 1919. Sir: Enclosed you will please find copy of a letter received from Messrs. C. E. Pearce and H.E. Eiermann who say that they are war workers in Portsmouth, Virginia. Will you please let me have your advice and oblige Respectfully yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Hon. Walter D. Hines Director General of Railroads, Washington, D.C.[*152*] COPY F. 910 Navel Place, Portsmouth, Va. Feb. 23, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, President American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Bro:- We the undersigned respectfully wish to call your attention to the situation of the volunteer work workers who were shipped here from far western points, ourselves included, and have been continuously working for the government to help win the war, since coming here, and now wish to return to our families in the west but have no means to do so, owing to the fact that our savings had to be sent to our families for their support. Can you not bring it to the attention of the proper officials so that the volunteer war workers can get the one cent a mile rates, the same as the enlisted men, which we think is only just, and we can then manage to return to our families. Very respectfully, (signed) C.E. Peace H. E. Eiermann 153 Letter on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 527 of the form book. F April 3, 1919. Mr. Wendell Rogers, President Carleston College, Northfield, Minnesota. Dear Sir: 154 Letter on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 527 of the form book. F April 3, 1919. Mr. L.H. Harris, Jr. 331 N. Jackson St., Salisbury, North Carolina. Dear Sir: 155 Letter on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 527 of the form book. F April 3, 1919. Miss Ora A. Willis, Librarian Coker College, Hartsville, South Carolina. Dear Madam: 156 F April 3, 1919 Mr. Sam L. Rogers, Director of the Census, Department of Commerce, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir: Please place the name of the American Federation of Labor on your mailing list for the Statistical Director of State Institutions for the Defective, Dependent, and Delinquent Classes. Very truly yours, Sam. Gompers President American Federation of Labor. [*157*] F April 8, 1919. Mr. Daniel J. Tobin, Treasurer American Federation of Labor, 222 East Michigan St., Indianapolis, Indiana. My dear Mr. Tobin: As per President Gompers letter to you of January 4, 1919 and his instructions to me, I have affixed the facsimile of his signature to the warrants for the month of March, as follows: Warrant No,12946, March 1, 1919 to and including Warrant No. 13321, March 31, 1919, amounting to $45,073.99. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*158*] AH April 3, 1919. Mr. Edward Cunningham, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Box 802, Ft. Worth, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: In continuation of my letter to you under date of March 28th, I beg to enclose herein copy of report of Commissioner of Conciliation Robert M. McWade, U. S. Department of Labor, regarding the trouble existing between the members of Federal Labor Union #16124, Orange and several lumber mills of that city. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*159*] In re: Saw Mills' at Orange, Texas, and their unexpected aftermath through Employers' Deliberate Violation of their "gentlemen's Agreement". Hon. Wm. B. Wilson, Secretary of Labor, Washington, D. C, Esteemed Sir: At the desire of Mr. H. S. Dungy, President of Sawmill Laborers' Union #16124, of Orange, Texas. I request that the case of that body be referred to the National War Labor Board, although I have little, if any, faith in the outcome of any efforts which it may try to make with the employing saw-mill owners to induce them to agree to anything like fair terms. On February 15, 1919, I wired you as follows: "Have arranged satisfactory adjustment ending three week's strike, over 1,000 colored sawmill workers, Orange mills of Lutcher-Moore Lumber Co., and Miller-Link Lumber Co., directly affecting 1,250 colored men, women, indirectly about thrice that number, securing them average 42 cents hour, being 6 cents more than paid elsewhere and 9 hour day, been working 10 and 11 hours, and had struck for 8 hour day, with time and half overtime, double time Sundays, legal holidays. Firms agree to concede 8-hour say soon as competing sawmills elsewhere fall in line. This adjustment keenly appreciated by all Orange business men and others, enables Yellow Pine Paper Mill resume operations immediately, and the Miller-Link Lumber Co., start another new sawmill next month; about 600 colored employers. Thus over 2.000 colored folks benefit directly. According to U.S. Employment Service Examiner Perry, Orange sawmills and their vast lumber interests, Texas, Louisland, represent capitalization approximately $65,000.00 and Paper Mill $ 300,000.00." Two days later the officers of the colored men's organization surprised me with the information that General Manager Farwell and William B. Stark, Chief Owner, of the Lutcher-Moore Lumber Co., refused to allow their old employes to resume work UNLESS THEY WOULD AGREE TO WORK ON THE OLD TERMS. I told my informants that they must be under an erroneous impression because all of the sawmills owners entered into a GENTLEMEN'S AGREEMENT with me in the presence of Mr. O. W.. Perry, Examiner of the U. S. Employment Services wherein it was expressly stipulated and arranged that all of their sawmills would be reopened on this (Monday) morning, February 17, 1919, the employes to receive an average pay of 42 cents an hour and to work 9-hours day. H. S. Dungy, Pres. E. D. Dorsey, Vice. Pres. and Albert Lea. Corresponding Secretary of Local 16124 formed the deputation. In answer to my questions they assured me positively that their people had continued their hitherto orderly behavior, that acting under my advice they had repaired to the sawmills at the usual opening hour that (Monday) morning for the period of carrying out their and of THE GENTLEMEN'S AGREEMENT and that they were [?] and dismayed when the superintendents of the sawmills [?] "THEY WOULD NOT BE ALLOWED TO RESUME WORK[*160*] UNLESS THEY WOULD AGREE AND PROMISE TO WORK AS THE SAME OLD TERMS AND ALSO TO WORK 10 OR 11 HOURS PER DAY." The colored employes remonstrated with their respective superintendents telling them at the same time the terms of THE GENTLEMEN'S AGREEMENT with their employers, and of the fact that "it had been solemnly entered into with a responsible official of the Labor Department of the U. S. Government." To these statements the superintendents replied that they "had received their orders from headquarters, and must obey the ,." Counselling these officials to keep their people in order and also not to permit any of them to excite the others by incendiary or inflammatory speeches, and assuring them of my belief that the superintendents had acted under a false impression, I added that I would take up the matter at once with their employers, also advised them to meet me in conference about 3 o'clock that (Monday) afternoon. Immediately thereafter, I made arrangements for a meeting of the employing sawmill proprietors at 11 o'clock A. M. At that meeting there were present the same men who attended the meeting when THE GENTLEMEN'S AGREEMENT was arranged, namely; W. H. Stark, President of the First National Bank of Orange and Chief Owner of the Lutcher-Moore Lumber Co., which owns and operates the two largest of the saw mills; H. J. Lutcher Stark, only son of Wm. H. Stark Frank H. Farwell, General Manager of the Lutcher-Moore Lumber Co., and of the Southern Dry-Dock and Ship-Building Co., and many other interests belonging to Wm. H. Stark, who, by the way owns and controls Orange County to a large extent, and is reputed to have amassed wealth footing up over $100,000,000.00. The Miller-Link Lumber Co., was represented as usual by L. Miller and his son Joe Miller, who also own considerable lumber and other valuable interests not only in Orange, Texas, but in Louisiana and elsewhere. The Millers are alike liberal and progressive citizens, the father standing deservedly in this thriving community for his numerous ostentatious charities and his genuine public spirit. As soon as the conference had been called to order I stated its object, and, courteously suggested that their respective superintendents had in all likelihood misapprehended their instructions, at the same time, explaining the friendly way in which their colored workpeople had accepted my suggestions about abandoning their demands for and 8 -hour day with pay for 10 hours, and the time and a half for overtime, as well as double time for working on Sundays and legal holidays. Simultaneously, the Starks, B.Brown and Farwell began shouting clamorously that they "wouldn't have any compromise with their niggers; that they repudiated the agreement, that under no circumstances or conditions would they recognize Unions or Unionism; that they would never agree to meet their niggers collectively, but would treat with them as they had always done-individually; that the niggers would not work night shifts in Orange, whilst at Lutcher, in Louisiana, the niggers at the Lutcher-Moore mills worked the whole 24 hours without any grumbling- and that was and is because they are not unionized; that the white men who were advising their niggers to join unions and to stand up for shorter hours and higher pay should be driven from the community; that those white men were all or nearly all I. W.W. people and the worst kind of anarchists;[*161*] and, finally, that "we won't keep to that agreement with these niggers for we didn't intend to have any such arrangement." The Millers joined in the noisy clamor, but were not as boisterous as the Starks, Brown and Farwell. The elder Miller announced that he "had made up his mind to sell his sawmill site to the railway company for a terminal---because he can get a fair price for it, and, anyhow, he had changed his mind since the previous conferences, and has now determined to move all of his saw-mill interests to the timber location, where there will be no transportation charges, where he can make more money, and where the niggers will have to work continuously with no nonsensical talk about an 8-hour day." I reminded the conferences that Examiner O. W. Perry, of the U. S. Employment Service had been present at all of the conferences. "Yes, what of that?" They asked. "Only this" I replied" I asked him to accompany me, and to observe and note our discussions and whatever agreement or arrangement we might reach." Turning to Mr. Perry, I asked him to give his recollection of "the gentlemen's agreement", and also of the entire discussion at the conference when it was unanimously arranged and accepted. He did so, and reminded them of the various incidents which transpired during that conference on Friday, February 14, 1919, Exhibit A. They they intimated that they did not care to discuss the agreement any further, that they repudiated it, and stood pat for the reasons which they had already advanced/ Repeated extreaties failed to change their decision, which, I learn was brought about by Wm. H Stark, who dominates the personal of the saw mills proprietorship and operations. He is a self-made man, immensely wealthy and writes his signatures with some difficulty. Frankly, I do not believe that Wm. H. Stark will pay any attention to any decision of the National War Labor Board if it permits the negroes to belong to the Labor unions, agrees to their rights to collective bargaining or even suggests higher pay or shorter working hours than 10 or 11 per day. I am, esteemed sir, Your obedient servant, Robert M. McWage. United States Commissioner of Conciliation.[*162*] AH April 3, 1919. Mr. H. S. Dungy, President, Federal Labor Union #15124 Box 152, Orange, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: In continuation of my letter to you under date of March 25th regarding your agreement with the Miller Link Lumber Company and the Lutcher Moore Lumber Company, I am enclosing herein copy of report of Commissioner Conciliation Robert M. McWade regarding the matter. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*163*] AH April 3, 1919. Mr. H. L. Kerwin, Assistant to the Secretary of Labor, Department of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Kerwin, I beg to acknowledge receipt of your letter of March 31st together with enclosures. I thank you for report of Commissioner of Conciliation Robert M. McWade on the controversy existing between the members of Federal Labor Union #16124 and several Lumber Mills of Orange, Texas. I am transmitting this information to President Dungy of Local #16124 and Organizer Cunningham of Ft. Worth, Texas. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*164*] AH April 3, 1919. Mr. G. J. Gilmore, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 510 Walnut Street, Cairo, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter which has been received from Secretary Freels of Federal Labor Union #15397, Mound City Ill., together with copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. I would appreciate it very much if you would get in touch with the officers of this local and be of all possible assistance in the enforcements of their new contract. You will recall organizing this local last December and of course are familiar with the conditions surrounding same. Please let me hear from you as to the final outcome of the matter. With kind regards, and thanking you in advance for giving this matter your attention, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor. 165 (COPY*AEH) Mound City, Ill. Mar, 29, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, Dear Sir: You will please find enclosed contract of Federal Labor Union#16597 which has been voted on by Local of Cairo, Ill., and were approved by Central Labor Body. We now ask you to approve same according to your views. Also Mr. Morrison we have in this town of laboring men something like 325 and we have got in the local which to date between 250 and 275 and would like to know how you feel in regard to us presenting the contract when we receive same from you. We have heard that our company's will never recognize labor union employee. Also we will have a central body at Springfield to look after our behalf. Plans same at once as we want to present same not later than April 15, if possible. Yours fraternally, E. W. Freela, Financial Secretary[*166*] April 2, 1919. Mr. H. W. Freels, Financial Secretary, Federal Labor Union#16397, Mound City, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 29th received and contents noted. You enclose copy of contract of your local which has been voted on by the local at Cairo, Illinois and the Central Body, and of which you ask the approval of the A. F. of L. Replying I beg to advise that a local union must be in affiliation to the American Federation of Labor one year before their wage scale or agreement is submitted to the Executive Council for approval for the reason that they would not be eligible to financial assistance in case of strike or lockout in the enforcement of their scale. Your local was chartered December 18, 1918, and will not be in affiliation one year until next December. I trust, however, your local will be successful in securing this contract and thus bring about the improvement in the conditions of labor that the members of your local regard as fair and just. I am gratified to note there are between 250 and 275 members in your local and trust your membership will continue to grow. I am writing to Volunteer Organizer G. J. Gilmore of Cairo and asking him to get in touch with the officers of your local and be of all possible assistance in the enforcement of your contract and trust that an early and satisfactory settlement of your new contract will be made. With kind regards, and wishing your local every success, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*167*] AH April 2, 1919. Miss Christine Yucker, Recording Secretary. Horse Nail Makers' Union #10953. 24 Garden St., Seymour, Connecticut. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 31st received and contents noted. You enclose copy of your new contract drawn up by your local to become effective May 1, 1919. You state you were given a voluntary increase of 10 per cent in wages in October 1918, and that the members of your local voted that the present wage scale is satisfactory and decided that no request for increase be made. Replying I beg to advise that I am submitting this matter to the Executive Council for consideration and will write you just as soon as a decision on same is reached. No effort should be made toward the enforcement of your scale until the Executive Council has had opportunity to pass on your scale. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*168*] LFL. April 4th, 1919 Mr. G. E. Hyatt, President. National Federation of Postal Employes, Room 500, A.F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir:- Permit me to enclose to you herein copy of a letter addressed to President Gompers by Mr. W. F. Milam, Walhalla, S.C. regarding the conditions in the railway mail service under which he is required to work. I have acknowledged the receipt of his communication in President Gompers' absence. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers Enclosure.[*170*] AH April 4, 1919. NO. 23 EXECUTIVE COUNCIL AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. COLLEAGUES: Horse Nail Makers' Union #10953 of Seymour, Conn., are submitting their new contract which is to become effective May 1, 1919, and under which they have been working since October 1918, having been given a voluntary wage increase of 10 per cent at that time. They state the members voted that the present wage scale is satisfactory and decided that no request for further increase will be made at this time. They ask the Executive Council to approve this contract. Enclosed herewith find copy of same. Horse Nail Makers' Union #10953 was chartered April 1, 1903, and has paid per capita tax for the past twelve months as follows: Mar. 1918......69 members Sept. 1918.....60 members Apr. 1918......62 members Oct. 1918.....62 members May 1918......69 members Nov. 1918.....65 members June 1918......68 members Dec. 1918.....70 members July 1918.......65 members Jan. 1919.....72 members Aug. 1918......65 members Feb. 1919.....71 members Lockout benefits are being paid to Federal Labor Union #15938, Waynesboro, Penn., on 3 members for the second week. Since Document No. 7, dated Jan. 23, 1919 which contained a list of wage scales approved by he E. C., the following scales have been approved: Warehouse and Cereal Workers' Union #15877, San Francisco, Cal., 454 members involved. Horse Hair Dressers #12889, Philadelphia, Penn., 60 members involved. Lockout of Federal Labor Union # 15938, Waynesboro, Penn., 3 members involved. Railroad Transfer Messengers and Clerks #11639, Boston, Mass., 25 members involved.[*171*] Executive Council------#2. Fish handlers' Union #15773, Boston, Mass., 132 members involved. Cemetery Employes #10634, San Francisco, Cal., 120 members involved. Application of six local local unions of Tobacco Strippers of Porto Rico for lockout benefits, 182 members involved. The Executive Council has under consideration the wage scale of Bottle Sorters and Washers #15192, Boston, Mass. The question submitted to the Executive Council for a vote is: Shall the wage scale of Horse Nail Makers' union #10953, Seymour, Conn., be approved and the members entitled to benefits from the defense fund in case a controversy arises in the enforcement of their scale? Please return your vote on the above at your early convenience, and oblige. Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*172*] ARTICLES OF AGREEMENT BY AND BETWEEN THE FOWLER NAIL COMPANY OF SEYMOUR, CONN. AND THE HORSE NAIL MAKER'S UNION #10953 AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Schedule of wages, working conditions, and Hours of Labor agreed to by the Fowler Nail Co. of Seymour, Conn., and the Horse Nail Maker's Union #10953, A. F. of L. Made this sixth day of April The year One Thousand Nine Hundred and Nineteen. EMPLOYEES AND DISCHARGES. Sec. 1. 1. All members employed shall be members in good standing in their respective Unions. 2. The firm shall have the right to procure all help necessary and the help so employed shall join the Union having jurisdiction over the position they so take. HOURS OF LABOR Sec. 2. The hours of labor shall be from 7 a.m. to 12m. and from 1 p.m. to 4:45 p.m. five days per week and 7 to 11:15 on Saturdays, fifteen minutes to be allowed for lunch when working overtime, and not to be deducted from wages. All employees shall be allowed five minutes at noon and night for the purpose of washing up. Gloves to be supplied by the the Company when needed. This schedule to apply all the year around and there shall be no reduction from the present rate of wages paid. Overtime at the rate of time and one half. Legal holidays and Sundays double time. NAILMACHINE OPERATORS. Sec. 3. Nail machine operators shall be paid the sum of 1.92 1/2 per day while learning and after joining the Nail Makers Union xxxxxx they shall receive the sum of $2.46 1/3 per day.[*173*] BLANKERS. Sec. 3A: Blankers shall receive the sum of $3.02 1/2 per day while learning and the sum of $3.34 1/3 per day after joining the Union. When necessary in case of emergency for any operator to run two blankers on account of taking in iron and supplies such operators shall receive the sum of 5¢ per hour extra. It being understood that each man shall take his turn in [xx] taking in iron and supplies. FIXERS. Sec. 3B: Fixers shall receive the sum of $3.30 per day while learning and $3.65 per day after the first three months and [$4.?0] per day at the end of six months. TUMBLING ROOM. Sec. 4: Tumbling Room men shall receive the sum of $3.02 1/2 per day while learning and after joining the Nail Maker's Union they shall receive the sum of $3.34-1/3 per day. DRAW BENCH MEN. Sec. 5: Draw Bench men shall receive the sum of $3.02 1/2 per day while learning and after rejoining the Nail Maker's Union they shall receive the sum of $3.34 1/3 per day. The draw bench fixers to receive the sum of $3.52 per day. FINISHING DRAW BENCH. Sec. 5A. This Draw Bench shall be operated by one man running the two blocks and shall receive the sum of $3.02 1/2 per day while learning and after joining the Union shall receive $3.34 1/3 per day. BREAKING DOWN ROLL. Sec. 5B: Men operating these machines shall receive the sum of $3.02 1/2 per day while learning and after joining the Nail Maker's Union they shall receive the sum of $3.34-1/3 per day GENERAL LABORERS Sec. 6: Sweepers, Truckers, Yard-men handlers, and all other laborers shall receive the sum of $3.30 per day. MECHANICS ETC. Sec. 7: Engineers, Mill Wrights and Watchmen shall receive present rate of wages. PICKLE ROOM. Sec. 8: All employees in the pickle room shall receive the sum of $3.87 1/3 per day.[174*] INSPECTORS. Sec. 9: Nail inspectors shall receive the sum of $1.92 1/2 per day while learning and when capable of inspecting 40,000 or more nails per day they shall receive the sum of $2.46 1/3 per day. All new girls shall be taught to operate machines when first coming to work, before going to the inspecting or packing bench, instead of taking older hands. It is understood that Sec. 9 means that old employees shall at all times be given the preference inspecting. PAPER BOX MACHINE. Sec. 10: Box Makers shall receive the sum of $1.92 1/2 per day while learning and after joining the Nail Maker's Union shall receive the sum of $2.46 1/3. DIE MAKERS. Sec. 11: Die Makers are to receive the present rate of wages. PACKING BENCH. Sec. 12: Packers are to receive the sum of $3.028 1/2 per day while learning and after joining the Nail Maker's Union they shall receive the sum of $3.34 1/3 per day. This Sec. to include men who weigh and bring nails from inspector to packers. Sec. 13: This agreement shall be operative from May 1, 1919 to April 30th, 1920. CONDITIONS. Sec. 14: In the event of the conditions of business requiring a curtailment of output, instead of discharging employees the factory shell work on such short time as may be necessary to meet the output required, GENERAL AGREEMENTS. Sec. 15: In the event of any differences occurring between the Firm and Union names in this agreement, in relation to the meaning of any part or parts this agreement and the representatives of the parties to this agreement fail to arrive at an amicable understanding, then the Question or questions in dispute shall be referred to a Committee of Three of which the Firm shall appoint one the Union one, and the two so appointed shall select the third, The decision of said Committee to be final. Affidavit: In witness whereof we have hereunto affixed our hand and seal this day of April, in the year One Hundred Thousand Nine Hundred and Nineteen: Signed THE FOWLER NAIL CO. By------------------ THE HORSE NAIL MAKER'S UNION #10953 By--------------- THE AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. [*175*] ET. April 4th, 1919. Mr. Jesse H. Andrews, Secretary, Big Spring Central Labor Union, Box 201, Big Spring Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 28th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. I note that Organizer Clyde Hathaway has had his commission destroyed by fire, and in accordance with the request of the Central Labor Union, a duplicate commission will be forwarded under separate cover. Relative to securing A.F. of L buttons, permit me to enclose herein our price list which will give you the information you desire. You ask if it is advisable for a Federation delegate to attend a Local if he is not a member of same. If you will write me more clearly as to just what information you desire, same will be forwarded. Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor. Encl. 176 ET. April 4th, 1919. Mr. H. A. Hartman, Secretary. Central Labor Union, Box 462, Jamestown, N.Y. thirtieth Gus Olson Jamestown, N.Y. Jamestown Sam Gompers.177 April 4th, 1919. P.S. In accordance with the recommendation of the Central Labor Union, a commission will also be issued to yourself. In accordance with information you furnish, Organizer L.B. Walker is being dropped from the records. I might state that Organizer M. M. Gifford has already been removed.[*178*] ET. April 4th, 1919. Mr. H. G. Terlisner, Secretary, Building Trade Council, 1085 Indianna Street, Memphis, Tenn. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 28th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. Your organization recommends for the position of Volunteer Organizer, Mr. Z. V. Anderson of the Carpenters' Union. Permit me to state that if your Trades Council will bring the matter of Brother Anderson receiving a commission to the attention of the Memphis Trades and Labor Council, Secretary W. M. Page, Box 101, and that organization forward an official endorsement to this office, commission will be immediately issued. May I call your attention to the fact that this is in accordance with the usual custom of the A.F. of L. in the issuance of commissions where Central Labor Unions are in existence. Asking you to bring this matter before the Central Body, with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*179*] ET. April 4th, 1919. Mr. O. E. Way, Secretary, Sheffield, Florence and Tuscombia Tri-city Central Labor Union, Box 216, Sheffield, Ala. Dear Sir and Brother: The A. F. of L. is in receipt of a letter from Organizer J. E. Winstanley, in which he recommends to receive a Volunteer Organizer's commission, Mr. Barney Carruthers. Kindly advise me at your earliest convenience if this meets with the approval of your Central Body, and the matter of issuing commission can be given further attention. With best wishes and trusting to hear from you at an early date, I am, Fraternally yours, Samu'l Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*180*] ET. April 4th, 1919, Mr. Ed Anderson, Sec-Treas., Colorado State Federation of Labor, 301-302 American Bank & Trust Bldg., Denver, Colo. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 25th has been received and contents noted. I beg to thank you and the organization for the recommendations you make for the appointment of the following as volunteer organizers for Denver, Colo. Charles M. Moore, President 303 16th St. Denver, Earl M. Kouns, Vice President P.0. Box #64, Pueblo, R. D. Jackson, " " 1809 Welton St., Denver, E A. Shields, " " 1544 Welton St., Denver, George Chapeloni, " " 2534 Decatur St., Denver. It affords me pleasure to comply with the request and recommendations made, and commissions will be issued and forwarded to them in accordance therewith. There is also forwarded to them package of literature and documents published by this office, which I am sure they will find of assistance in the discharge of their duties as the representatives of the A. F. of L. for your City. I trust their cooperation and assistance as the duly authorized representatives of the A. F. of L. in Denver will result greatly in the advancement 181 Ed Anderson, -2- of our movement in thatsection in every way. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor P.S. Upon looking up the records I find that from time to time the following organizers were recommended by the Colorado State Federation of Labor, and I would thank you to advise me if it is the wish of your Federation that they continue on the records: W. A. Cass, Boulder, Nele Jensen, Colorado Springs, W. S. Walton, Colorado Springs, Miss Sadie Adney, Denver, Bessie Miller, Denver, Frank Spiegl, Denver, W. C. Fountais, Denver, Frank J. Pulver, Edgewater, Steve Olmstead, Salida, 182 ET. April 4th, 1919. Mr. E. H. Painter, Rec. Sec., Central Associated Trader Council, Coring, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 26th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You state that Organizer S. Clark desires to resign and you ask how to proceed in the matter. Permit me to state that all that is necessary is for your Trade Council to accept the resignation of Organizer Clark and so notify this office. It is suggested, since there are no other volunteer organizers for your city that some active Trades Unionet in good standing with his local union be recommended for this petition, and his name and address forwarded to me, when commission will be issued. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor [*183*] F April 4, 1919 Mr. Chas. W. Waters, Berea, Kentucky. Dear Sir, Your letter of the 24thultimo received with money order for $2.00 to cover several numbers of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. We have sent you the following issues. September 1894 $1.85 October 1900 .95 March 1901.90 March 1918 .30 November 1913 .30 April 1914 .25 April 1915 .20 September 1914 .25 May 1915 .20 January 1917 .10 November 1916 .15 October 1915 .20 December 1915 .20 June 1916 .15 October 1916 .15 $5.55 On hand 2.00 Balance due $3.55 for which we are sending you bill. The April 1901, January and February 1913 issues are exhausted. Very truly yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor. 184 Washington, D. C. April 5, 1919. W. A. Campbell care of W. C. Bartlett. 2307 Highland Avenue, Tempe, Florida. Telegram recieved. Have requested organizer W. E. Terry of Jacksonville to proceed to Tampa immediately to confer with you and Organizer Bartlett and officers of Cigar Factory Employes Union endeavor to adjust trouble. Please advise Organizer Bartlett. Samuel Gompers. (Charge A. F of L.) Washington, D. C. April 5, 1919. William E. Terry, 151 West Tenth Street, Jacksonville, Florida. Serious trouble is impending Cigar Factory Employes fifteen three one four, Tampa. Members granted increase in wages and fewer hours now threaten strike to force installation of electric elevators. President Perkins of Cigarmakers urges every effort to be made to straigh-................................................................................................................. ten out situation. Will you please proceed to Tampa immediately confer with Organizer W. C. Bartlett and W. A. Campbell and officers of union and endeavor to adjust matter having in mind the provisions of Federation constitution. SAMUEL GOMPERS. (Charge A. F. of L.) 185 Washington, D.C., April 5th, 1919. Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, 19 West 44th Street, New York, N.Y. President Gompers has not yet returned from Paris but is expected to reach New York sometime next week. It will be advisable for your request to receive his personal decision. R. Lee Guard, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. Collect.LFL. April 5th, 1919. Mr. Newton A. James, Secretary. Central Labor Union, 606 Fifth Street, N. W., Washington, D. C. Dear Sir:- Enclosed you will please find copy of a letter which has just received from Mr. A. D. McLean, 408½ New Jersey Avenue, N.W., Washington, together with carbon copy of my reply. Please give the matter of the Plumbers Laborers' Union your early attention and advise in regard thereto. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompars. Enclosures. [*187*] COPY LFL. Washington, D.C. April 4th, 1919. To the President of the A.F. of Labor. We, the undersigned officers of the Plumbers Laborers Union No. 1. do hereby make application to you to become a member of your association as we were informed by some gentlemen that it would better our conditions much if we were in touch with the A.F. of L. So if there is any way by which we can become members of your association, please write and let us hear from you and oblige. Plumbers Laborers Union No.1 (Signed) A.D. Mc Lean, F.S., A. Nixon. Pres., 408 1/2 N.J. Avenue. N.W.. City. 188 LFL. April 5, 1919. Mr. Neil D. Van Haften, United States Recruiting Station, Evening Star Building, Room No. 407, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 4th received and contents noted. President Gompers has not as yet returned from Paris. Personally, I think your suggestion for taking a course on Traffic with the International Correspondence School a most excellent one. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. 189 LFL. April 5th, 1919. Mr. Gardiner M. Daly, Representative, "Yale News." 127 Yale Station, New Haven, Conn. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 3rd addressed to President Gompers is received and contents noted. He has not as yet returned from Paris. Even when he shall have resumed his active duties at headquarters, I greatly doubt his ability to comply with your request for an article for the "Yale News" knowing the enormous amount of work which will be immediately required from him, particularly in view of the near approach of the annual conventions of the American Federation of Labor and of the Pan-American Federation of Labor. I am sure he will regret that circumstances prevent his compliance with your request. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*190*] LFL. April 5, 1919. Mr. A. D. McLean 408½ New Jersey Avenue. N.W., Washington. D. C. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 4th addressed to President Gompers has been received and contents noted. President Gompers has not as yet returned from Paris. You say that you represent the Plumbers Laborers' Union No. 1, and that your organization desires to become affiliated to the American Federation of Labor. I have referred a copy of your letter to Mr. Newton A. James, Secretary, Central Labor Union, 606 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D. C. He will take the matter up with you at an early date and if it be found that your union does not properly come under the jurisdiction of the United Association of Plumbers and Steam Fitters of the United States and Canada or any other national or international organization affiliated to the American Federation of Labor, then there would be no objection to issuing a charter to your local union in direct affiliation to the Federation. In any event, Mr. James will be helpful in any way that he can to you and your fellow officers and members. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*191*] LFL. April 5, 1919 Mr. George A. Cheney, Granville, Ohio, Bx No. 410. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 3rd received and contents noted. You ask for an expression of opinion from me regarding the matter of Government ownership of railroads or private ownership with governmental control. In reply, your attention is called to the reconstruction program of the American Federation of Labor, copy of which is enclosed herein. On page seven, you will find the declaration of the American Federation of Labor on the above subject. Very truly yours, President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure[*192*] Washington, D. C., April 7 Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, 19 West 44th Street, New York, N.Y. Telegram received. I am advised that Samuel Gompers, Jr. has not yet returned from France. Your previous telegram was delivered at this office and I assumed it was intended for President Gompers. R Lee Guard, Secretary to President Gompers. Collect.[*193*] LFL April 7, 1919. Mr. Hugh Frayne, Suite No. 710, Bartholdi building, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Frayne:- During a telephone conversation with the Shipping Board this morning, I was advised that Mr. Gompers had sailed from Brest, April first, on the "Mauretenia". Will you please advise me either by telephone or telegram when you have ascertained whether President Gompers is coming on the "Rotterdam" or the "Mauretenia" and when he is due to arrive? Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. P.S. The State Department is cabling to verify the above information and as soon as I know definitely, will wire you. R. Lee G.[*194*] AH April 7, 1919. Mr. W. Link, Secretary, Rubber Workers' Union #15963, 21 Hearn Ave., Guelph, Ont. Can. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 31st addressed to Secretary Morrison reached this office on April 3rd and has been referred to me for reply. You ask for advice regarding an agreement which your local desires to present to the employers. You state that you have received the best of treatment from the firm but there are some of your members who believe your local should have some agreement signed by the representatives of the firm. I am writing to our Volunteer Organizer Guelph, Mr. Chas. P. Doughty, 437 Huskisson St., asking him to get in touch with the officers of your local and assist in drafting an agreement. I am gratified to note that your trade is very busy and that the prospects are very bright for the coming year. I trust these conditions will continue. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*195*] AH April 7, 1919. Mr. Chas. P. Doughty, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 437 Huskisson St., Guelph, Ont. Can. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter which has been received from W. Link, Secretary Rubber Workers #15983, Guelph, together with carbon copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. I would appreciate it very much if you would assst them in drafting up an agreement and in whatever way possible in securing the enforcement of an agreement. Please let me hear from you as to the final outcome of the matter. With kind regards, and thanking you in advance for giving this matter your attention, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.196 (COPY-AEH) Guelph, Ont. March 31, 1919. Rubber Workers Union #15963. Bro. F. Morrison, Dear Sir and Brother: Would you be kind enough to advise us with regards sending in an agreement to our employers. Since being organized we have been before the head of the firm and must say received very best of treatment but there are some of our members who believe we should have some agreement signed by representatives of the firm and our Local. But as we have received good treatment I cannot see myself why we should ask too much at this time when there is so many men unemployed and changes being made in the working hours so as to help relieve the situation. We are now working on 8 hour shifts, one shift working from 7 a.m. to 3 p.m. and the other 3 to 11 P.M. with prospects of three shifts later. As our trade is now very busy and prospects for the year very bright, and early reply will oblige. Yours fraternally, W. Link, 21 Hearn Avenue Guelph, Ont. Can.197 MO. April 5, 1919. Mr. Frank M. Edwards, #31 Stanley street, Tranmere, Birkenhead, England. Dear Sir: In compliance with your request I am sending you under separate cover copy of the following: St. Paul proceedings, A. F. of L. Convenetion, Reconstruction program, A. F. of L., Rehabilitation Act and hearings on same, War Risk Insurance Act, Mr. Gompers testimony before Senate Committee on Education. The Children's Bureau of the Department of Labor is now having revised their booklet on the subject of Mother's Pensions and as soon as it is completed I have requested they send copy to you. Trusting the forwarded material will be of service to you, I am, Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to, President Gompers, American Federation of Labor. [*198*] LFL. April 7, ,1919 Mr. Harry M. Mackey, Chairman, Department of Labor and Industry, Workmen's Compensation Board, North American Building, Phila. Pa. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 3rd, and under separate cover, copy of the "Proposed Workmen's Compensation Act". President Gompers will appreciate your kindness. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*199*] LFL. April 7, 1919 Mr. W. A. Bowan, James Stewart & Co., Inc., 30 Church Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 5th addressed to Mr. William J. Spencer has just come to my attention. You express the earnest desire that President Gompers should attend the annual dinner of the Fifth Masonic District of Manhattan, at the Hotel Astor on the night of April 29th, and deliver an address to the four hundred dinner guests. President Gompers has not as yet returned although it is probable that he will land sometime the latter part of this week. Your invitation will be brought to his attention. Of course, it is impossible for me to say whether he will be in a position to accept. I am sure you will appreciate the very great demand which will be made for him immediately upon his return pending the annual convention of the American Federation of Labor which opens in Atlantic City the first of June. Already within the past ten days, I have received a number of invitations for him to deliver addresses equally as urgent as yours. I am sure that it will be his desire to comply whenever his manifold duties otherwise will permit his doing so. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*200*] LFL. April 7, 1919 Professor E. P. Trueblood, Earlham College, Earlham, Indiana. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers who has not as yet returned from Paris, and replying to your letter of April 2nd, your attention is called to the reconstruction program of the American Federation of Labor and to President Gompers' address on "Should a Political Labor Party Be Formed." Copies of both of these pamphlets are enclosed herein. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.201 LFL. April 7, 1919 Mr. E. J. Ryan, President, Railway Mail Association, 604 Colorado Building, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:- Enclosed you will please find copy of a letter addressed to President Gompers regarding the condition of the railwaynmail clerks in Walhalla, S.C. Will you kindly look into this matter and advise me regarding it? I have acknowledged the receipt of the enclosed letter. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*202*] LFL.[*203*] LFL. April 7, 1919 Mr. L. B. Cake , Afton, N.Y. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers on official business, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 4th in which you enclosed copy of a poem entitled "League of Nations Song." Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. 204 LFL. April 7, 1919 Treat 'Em Rough Publishing Co., Inc., 220 W. 42nd Street, New York, N.Y. Gentlemen:- The copy of your March issue has just been received. Mr. Samuel Gompers, President of the American Federation of Labor is editor of the official magazine of the A.F. of L., the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. He would be glad to place your magazine upon the Exchange List and to have you reciprocate. Please advise me as to this and oblige. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. 205 LFL. April 7, 1919 Mr. E. D. King, The Odd Lot Review, 61 Broadway, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 5th and also the last edition of the Odd Lot Review. President Gompers will appreciate your kindness in sending him this edition. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*206*] LFL. April 7, 1919 Mr. T. E. Whitaker, Secretary-Treasurer, Georgia State Federation of Labor, 112 Trinity Avenue, Atlanta, Georgia. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 5th addressed to President Gompers is received. President Gompers has not as yet returned from France, although he is expected back in the very near future. However, his return will not be in time for him to accept your invitation to address the twenty-first annual convention of the Georgia State Federation in Brunswick, Ga., on April 16th. I am sure he will deeply appreciate your invitation. As to your suggestion for some other representative of the Federation to be designated to attend the convention in the event of President Gompers' inability to be with you, let me suggest that you might take the matter up with some member of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor, the names of whom appear on this letterhead. Very truly yours, [*R Lee Guard*] Secretary to President Gompers.207 LFL. April 7, 1919 Mr. R. A. Cooney, President, New Hampshire State Federation of Labor, 49 Cass Street, Portsmouth, N.H. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 4th, in which you invite him to address a mass meeting to be held in Manchester, N.H. under the auspices of the New Hampshire Manufacturers' Association. I am sure President Gompers will deeply appreciate your invitation but doubt very much his ability to comply therewith in view of the work which has been planned for him upon his return. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.208 LFL. April 7, 1919 Mr. Peter J. Brady, Room 812, Municipal Building, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Brady:- During a telephone conversation with the Shipping Board this morning, I was advised that Mr. Gompers had sailed from Brest, April first, on the "Mauretania". Will you please advise me either by telephone or telegram when you have ascertained whether President Gompers is coming on the "Rotterdam" or the "Mauretania" and when he is due to arrive? Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. P.S. The State Department is cabling to verify the above information and as soon as I know definitely, will wire you. R. Lee Guard.[*209*] LFL. April 8, 1919 Mr. William J. Spencer, Secretary-Treasurer Building Trades Department, A. F. of L. Building Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother:- As you will recall, on March 12th, I wrote you regarding the report of the year's work of your department to be incorporated in the report which the Executive Council will make to the Atlantic City convention of the American Federation of Labor. I asked that you let me have the report, if possible, by April 25th. This is written as a reminder, and to express the hope that you will be able to furnish the report by the above mentioned date. Thanking you, in advance, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*210*] LFL. April 8, 1919 Mr. James Lord, President, Mining Department, A.F. of L., A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother:- As you will recall, on March 12th, I wrote you regarding the report of the year's work of your department to be incorporated in the report which the Executive Council will make to the Atlantic City convention of the American Federation of Labor. I asked that you let me have the report, if possible, by April 25th. This is written as a reminder and to express the hope that you will be able to furnish the report by the above mentioned date. Thanking you, in advance, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*211*] LFL. April 8, 1919 Mr. A. C. Wharton, President, Railroad Employes' Department, 507 A. F. of L. Building Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother:- As you will recall, on March 12th, I wrote you regarding the report of the year's work of your department to be incorporated in the report which the Executive Council will make to the Atlantic City convention of the American Federation of Labor. I asked that you let me have the report, if possible, by April 25th. This is written as a reminder and to express the hope that you will be able to furnish the report by the above mentioned date. Thanking you, in advance, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*212*] LFL. April 8, 1919 Mr. A. J. Berres, Secretary-Treasurer, Metal Trades Department, A. F. of L. Building Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother:- As you will recall, on March 12th, I wrote you regarding the report of the year's work of your department to be incorporated in the report which the Executive Council will make to the Atlantic City convention of the American Federation of Labor. I asked that you let me have the report, if possible, by April 25th. This is written as a reminder and to express the hope that you will be able to furnish the report by the above mentioned date. Thanking you, in advance, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.213 LFL. April 8,1919 Mr. Newton A. James, Secretary, Central Labor Union, 606 Fifth Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. James:- I have just been advised that the steamship "Rotterdam" by which Mr. Gompers and party are traveling, will land in New York sometime Thursday. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*214*] LFL. April 8, 1919 Mr. Charles M. Ashjian, 2619 Fresno Street, Fresno, California. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 1st received and contents noted. In reply permit me to say that the paid up membership of the organization affiliated to the American Federation of Labor is now 3,248,119. You say that you will shortly take part in a debate upon the subject of "Compulsory Arbitration" and you request data in support of the side upon which you will debate, that is, in opposition. The subject of "Compulsory Arbitration" is so frequently the subject of debate and I have been called up so often to furnish data upon which the debaters could base their argument that for convenience, I drafted a letter covering the entire subject. Copy of that letter is enclosed herein. Under separate cover I am sending you some printed matter bearing upon the subject. In addition your attention is called to my testimony before the Senate Committee on Education and Labor, United States Senate, January 3, 1919. I took occasion during that testimony to discuss at considerable length the subject of "Compulsory Arbitration." I should be very glad to send you copy of the Senate Document containing the testimony but my supply is very limited. You could secure it, however, through the Senator of your State. In the February 1919 issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, the official monthly publication of the American Federation of Labor, is published an article under the title "Industrial Arbitration in Australia" by George S. Beeby, Minister for Labor and Industry and Associate Commissioner of the Board of Trade, New South Wales. He clearly states that Compulsory Arbitration in Australia, after a fair trial of nearly a quarter of a century, has failed. There is also published in that issue an address which I delivered at a meeting of the Council of Foreign Relations, held in New York City, December 10, 1918 entitled "Freedom and Justice Essential to a Stable Government." I discussed the subject of "Compulsory Arbitration" in that speech. If you will call at the headquarters of the Central Labor Union in[*215*] Sheet No.----2. Fresno, California, Mr. W. E. Danker, Secretary, 1139 Eye Street, I am sure he will be glad to afford you the opportunity of looking over the February issue of our magazine. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*216*] F April 8, 1919. Mr. James Wilson, President Pattern Makers' League of North America, 1007-90 Second National Bank Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Mr. Wilson: One of the officials of the Department of Labor has just sent me a few advanced copies of the Report of the Employers' Industrial Commission of the Department of Labor on British Labor Problems. Feeling sure that you would like to read this report at the earliest possible moment I am enclosing copy to you herein. You will note that it bears the release notice of April 13th. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*217*] F April 8, 1919. Mr. G.W. Perkins, President Cigar Makers' International Union of America, Monon Bldg., Chicago, Illinois. Dear Mr. Perkins: One of the officials of the Department of Labor has just sent me a few advanced copies of the Report of the Employers' Industrial Commission of the Department of Labor on British Labor Problems. Feeling sure that you would like to read this report at the earliest possible moment I am enclosing copy to you herein. You will note that it bears the release notice of April 13th. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*218*] F April 8, 1919. Mr. John F. Frey, Editor The Solders' Journal, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnatti, Ohio. Dear Mr. Frey: One of the officials of the Department of Labor has, just sent me a few advanced copies of the Report of the Employers' Industrial Commission of the Department of Labor on British Labor Problems. Feeling sure that you would like to read this report at the earliest possible moment I am enclosing copy to you herein. You will note that it bears the release notice of April 13th. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*219*] F April 8, 1919. Mr. Hugh Frayne, Organizer American Federation of Labor, Bartholdi Bldg., New York City. Dear Mr. Frayne: One of the officials of the Department of Labor has just sent me a few advanced copies of the Report of the Employers' Industrial Commission of the Department of Labor on British Labor Problems. Feeling sure that you would like to read this report at the earliest possible moment I am enclosing copy to you herein. You will note that it bears the release notice of April 13th. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*220*] AH April 8, 1919 Mr. John A. O'Connell, Secretary, San Francisco Labor Council, 16th & Capp Sts., San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 29th received and contents carefully noted. I very much regret to hear that the members of Cemetery Employes #10634 employed in the Cypress Lawn Cemetery were forced to strike on account of that Cemetery not granting them the increase in wages demands. I am enclosing herein carbon copy of letter I have just written to Secretary Dillon of Local #10634 which is self- explanatory. I appreciate very much the interest you have taken in this local and trust you will continue to advise and counsel with them until a satisfactory settlement of this matter has been made. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you when- ever convenient, I am, Very fraternally, Sam. Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*221*] AH April 8, 1919. Mr. M.J. Dillon, Secretary, Cemetery Employees' Union #10634, 286 Farallone St., San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 27th reached this office on April 7, in which you advise that at a special meeting of your local held March 25th, and with the good advice of Secretary O'Connell of the San Francisco Labor Council, you came to the conclussion that it was necessary to call out the members of your local employed employed in the Cypress Lawn Cemetery on account of this Cemetery refusing to grant the increase demanded by your local. I regret very much that it was necessary for your local to take this step. Of course, you realize that no benefits are paid for the first two weeks of a strike, and the first roll should be dated April 16th, 1919. I am enclosing herein blank rolls to be filled out with the names of the members who have been in continuous good standing for one year. Have the officers of the union to sign the roll, attach the seal thereto and return the rolls to this office when they will be checked up and check for the proper amount forwarded to you. I sincerely trust that a satisfactory settlement with this Cemetery will soon be brought about and the members out on strike return to work. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you at an early date, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*222*] ET. April 7th, 1919. Mr. J.J. Forrester, Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, A.F. of L. Building, Washington, D.C. Hagerstown, Md. is not affiliated to the Central Body.[*223*] ET. April 7th, 1919. Mr. A. J.A. Wagner, Rec.-Sec., Hagerstown Central Labor Union, 645 S. Potomac St. Hagerstown, Md. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of April 2nd received and contents noted. Communication was forwarded to President Forrester of the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, asking him to instruct his Lodge #281 to affiliate with the Central Labor Union. I sincerely trust my communication will have the desired result. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Samuel Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*224*] ET. April 7th, 1919. Mr. Mat Whitlow, Lock Box 123, Clarenden, Ark. Dear Sir: Your favor of March 27th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You state you would like a commission to organize the Southern workers. Permit me to state before commission can be issued, it is necessary for us to receive an official communication from the organization of which you are a number, since the American Federation of Labor has as Central Labor Union in Clarenden. I might suggest also that if you are contemplating taking up any organization work in the State of Arkansas, that you get in touch with the Secretary of the Arkansas State Federation of Labor, Mr. L. H. Moore, 512 East H. Street, Little Rock, I might further state that if an official communication is received from your Local Union of the Arkansas State Federation of Labor, commission will be issued to you. Under separate cover there is being forwarded to you a supply of our organization leaflets. Yours truly, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*225*] ET: April 7th, 1919. Mr. L. Bowen, Secretary, Alabama State Federation of Labor, Box 180, Birmingham, Ala. Dear Sir and Brother: - Your favor of April 4th received and contents noted. If you will have Organizer, J.Y. Winstanley return commission he now holds, I shall be glad, upon the recommendation of your State Federation of Labor, to issue him a commission for the State of Alabama. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*226*] ET. April 7th, 1919. Mr. J.F. Anderson, Intern'l Vice President, International Association of Machinists, 301, A.F. of L. Bldg. Washington, D.C. fourth Geo F. Arm the State of New Jersey. State of N.J. P.S. Commission will also be issued to Mr. Edw. V. Wood.[*227*] ET. April 7th, 1919. Mr. E.H. Painter, Secretary, Central Associated Trades Council, Corning, N.Y. third E.H. Painter Corning, N.Y. Corning is Organizer S. Clark has resigned, he is being dropped from228 ET. April 7th, 1919. Mr. H. Steel, 345 Divine Street, Sarnia, Ont. 27th ult., H. Steel Sarnia, Ont. Sarnia, Ont. Sam Gompers.[*229*] ET. April 7th, 1919. Mr. Chas. Hamlin, Secretary-Treasurer, Kansas State Federation of Labor, Pittsburg, Kansas. second F. H. Calaway Parsons, Kansas. Parsons[*230*] ET. April 7th, 1919. Mr. J. L. Pauley, Sec'y. Treasurer, W. Virginia State Federation of Labor, 11 Arcade, Charleston-Kanawha, W. Va. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favors of March 22nd and 25th received and contents noted. I might state again that Organizer T. O. Groves was dropped from our records on July 2nd, 1918, at request of the W. Virginia State Federation of Labor, and he will not be restored to the records except we receive recommendation from you. Relative to the dropping of Organizer C. T. Willson, permit me to enclose you herein copy of a communication received on March 6th which is self-explanatory. In this connection I might state that on March 19th I wrote Carpenters Local #1121 of Richmond, asking that they forward more detailed information before we revoked commission of Organizer Willson. I shall await your further reply before taking any action in the matter of revoking Organizer Willson's commission. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*231*] [*C O P Y.*] Richmond, W. Va. March 6, 1918. Mr. Samuel Gompers, President, A.F. of L., Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother: This local has ordered me to write you asking that C. T. Willsons commission as Organizer be revoked. Will send affidavits if required. Also I wish to say that we took up T. O. Groves' case with J. L. Pauley, Sec. & Treas. of State F. of L. He says he did not know that his commission had been revoked and that it was the first he had heard of it. He said he did recommend C. T. Willson for a commission after being informed that Mr. Groves had left Richmond, and had his membership at Charleston. He said he merely recommended Mr. Willson on request. Kindly let us hear from you on the above named parties. Yours fraternally. (SIGNED) W. B. Keener, R.S.[*232*] ET. April 7th, 1919, Mr. J. M. Theall, Lake Charles, La. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of April 1st addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. Relative to your request for renewal of your commission as Organizer, permit me to state that on April 15th, 1918, a communication from President Greer of the Louisiana State Federation of Labor, requested you be dropped from our records as an organizer, because of the fact that you were no longer active in the movement. Evidently from your communication you are again busy in the work of organization, and it is suggested that the matter of renewing your commission be taken up with President Greer, whose address is 1028 Market Street, Shreveport, La. Trusting you will comply with my suggestion, I am, Fraternally yours: Samuel Gompers President. American Federation of Labor.[*233*] AH April 8, 1919. Mr. Frank Amback, Secretary, Shipyard Laborers' Union #18370, 1119 Doty Street, Green Bay, Wis. Dear Sir and Brother: Your several letters regarding the controversy existing between your organization and the Northwest Engineering Works received and contents noted. Replying I beg to advise that I am referring this matter to Mr. R. Leatherby, Manager of the Industrial Relations Division, Emergency Fleet Corporation, asking that he give it his attention. I will advise you further just as soon as I hear from Mr. Leatherby. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*231*] AH April 7, 1919. Mr. R. W. Leatherby, Manager, Industrial Relations Division, Emergency Flett Corporation, Munsey Bldg., Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Leatherby: Enclosed you will please find copy of correspondence addressed to President Gompers by Shipyard Laborers' Union #16370 of Green Bay, Wis. I conferred with A. J. Berres, formerly a member of the shipbuilding Labor Adjustment Board, and he suggested that the case should be submitted to you. I am sending this to you in the absence of President Gompers who has not yet returned from France and I am sure he would appreciate any thing you will be able to do in the matter. Thanking you in advance and trusting that you will advise President Gompers, I am, Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers[*235*] (COPY) TELEGRAM March 9, Green Bay, Wis. Samuel Gompers A. F. of L. Bldg., Washington D. C The officers and members of Shipyard Laborers Union number 16370 hereby make application to strike, The Northwest Engineering Works is not paying the scale out by Shipbuilding Labor Adjustment Board of October to April 1919. We demand the scale with back pay from October first 1918 to present time. We have used every effort to settle grievance though Joint Shop Committee. We understand this scale expires April 1, 1919, and unless we bring this case to an issue before that time our case won't to be taken up by the Labor Board. There were thirty-three members present at meeting, thirty-two voted to strike, none against. There are fifty-nine members involved. The yard is organized practically ninety-six per cent, composed of carpenters, machinists, painters, steam fitters, boilermakers, and iron shipbuilders, and electricians. The work done bb this firm is all government work. They employ about six hundred. Leo Weber Machinist.[*236*] (COPY-AEH) DEPARTMENT OF LABOR OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY WASHINGTON March 18, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, Secretary A. F of L. A. F. of L. Building. Washington, D. C. My Dear Mr. Morrison: Permit me to acknowledge receipt of your communication of March 10, with copy of telegram from Green Bay, Wis., asking strike sanction, referred to this Division by President Gompers' Secretary with the request that it be given attention. Please be advised that we have quoted this telegram to Commissioner Charles P. Govan, who recently spent some time investigation conditions at the Northwest Engineering Works at Green Bay, against whom this complaint is made. Under date of March 17 we are in receipt of telegram from Commissioner Govan, which is self-explanatory, and a copy of which is being enclosed. A full report of the conditions as they existed at this plant is on file in this division if you should desire to understand the situation more fully in taking action upon the request for strike sanction. Very respectfully yours, Charles P. Howard, Commissioner of Conciliation.[*237*] (COPY-AEH) (COPY) Sheboygan, Wis. March 17, 1919. C. F. Howard, Labor Department, Washington, D. C. Communicated immediately with Green Bay. Same trouble-makers want more than ability warrants. Their appeal from joint shop committee's----Presumably just decisions---- that complaint is not cognizable lies to District Examiner. His decision is unappealable. Strike threat silly, foredoomed to failure. Suggest Federation preemptorily refuse countenance. (signed) C.H.Govan. 10 a.m. March 18 Received.[*233*] (COPY) SHIPYARD LABORERS UNION NO. 16370 Green Bay, Wis., March 10, 1919 Mr. Samuel Gompers, Pres. A. F. of L. Washington, Dc. Dear Sir and Brother: At present the Shipyard Laborers Union #16370 is having trouble with the Northwest Engineering Works of this city and knowing the facts in the case am submitting them to you and trust you will give me an opinion on same. The Northwest Engineering Works is a shipyard under the Emergency Fleet Corporation, U. S. Shipping Board. They are engaged in building wooden and steel tugs 100 to 150 feet long, under contract for the government, that is it is all government work. The shipbuilding Labor Adjustment Board set a scale of wages last April 1918, for a period of six months to run to October 1, 1918. This firm never paid the scale not even to common labor which was 40 cents per hour. Fastners and plankers who were awarded 55₵ as per scale were receiving 35 cents per hour in June 37 1/2 per hour in July and part of August, and 40 cents per hour in August and September. Helpers who were entitled to 46₵ per hour received the same as above stated 35₵, 37 1/2 ₵ and 40₵ common labor received the same. I started to work for this company May 31, 1918, as a planker and should have received 55₵ per hour, they paid me 35₵. I received a copy of the seals set by the Shipbuilding Board the first part of September, that was the first any one here knew that a scale had been set for this work, and when I saw we were being underpaid I got the rest of the workers together and we organized. The planking crew asked the foreman for more money and we were advanced to 46₵ per hour October 7, 1918. I corresponded with Mr. Morrison, asking him under what Union we should organize he referred my letter to Mr. Hutcheson of the Carpenters Intl. Union. I wrote Mr. Hutcheson and he sent Organizer Schultz of their union here, that was some time the latter part of October, in the meantime I received the new scale set by the Shipbuilding Labor Adjustment Board for October to April 1919 in which the different kind of work was more specified. After looking over the scale Mr. Schultz decided we could not join the carpenters and advised us to take out a charter and form a Federal Union, which I also thought was best. We got[*239*] -2- together and on Nov. 20, 1918, sent for a charter. The scale for fasteners, oilers and plankers under the October to April 1919 scale was 88₵ per hour, we were raised from 46₵ per hour to 54₵ on Nov. 1, 1918, but that was 14₵ per hour below the scale. In December the company paid us the difference between the 46₵ to 54₵ for the month of October, so that was the same if we had received 54₵ per hour from the 7th of October. We appointed a committee and had each member state what work he was doing and what wages he was receiving, (I am enclosing copy of same) we completed the list and on Jan. 7, 1919 went to the foreman to make our demands. He told us that scale didn't apply to a yard like theirs, that the scale was for big yards and we told him it applies to all yards under government contract. He gradually switched around and admitted different things in the scale, but said that applied to yards that worked on a percentage basis, that their yard had bulksome contracts. We told him we understood it didn't make any difference if the contracts were percentage jobs or bulksum contracts, the government allowed them enough on the contracts that they could pay the scale set by the Shipbuilding Labor Adjustment Board. He told us he would think the matter over and we told him we would be in to see him in a few days. I was one of the committee who went into the office. The following day I laid off (Jan. 8, 1919) and one of the other members (Mr. J. Krieger) of the committee laid off at noon laid off at noon, (we have every reason to believe this man was a spotter for the company, although he was a member of our union the company sent a man to my home also one to Krieger's place and neither of us were home. There was also another man who called at my home twice that day to see me, and when I got home my wife told me a man by the name of Mr. H. Heft wanted to see me at the Baumont hotel. I had supper and went down to see him. He told me he was a representative of the Milwaukee Leader and Mr. Frank Weber had asked him to stop in and see me as our organization was in arrears in per capita tax. I asked him if he had any credentials to show me who he was, that if he was a representative of the Milwaukee Leader he must carry a union card, he said he had never been asked for credentials before so I informed him I could do nothing for him. He tried to draw me on about the shipyard but not knowing him would have nothing to do with him. I left him and was met bb Mr. Krieger outside the hotel, who told me we were going to be fired for laying off. I told him I wouldn't be a bit surprised as the firm no doubt would try to get rid of the leaders of the union, so I went home. Next morning I went to work and was met by the foreman who fired me, saying I had laid off to get drunk. While waiting for my check, Mr. Krieger came into the office, he had been fired also. We left the plant, I called Frank Weber at Milwaukee by long distance Phone and asked him if he knew this man Mr. Heft of the Milwaukee Leader and what he had said about per capita tax, and Mr. Weber said he had never heard of him, and had asked no one to see me about per capita tax, that he was not connected with the State Federation of Labor anymore. I asked him if he would come to Green Bay at once if we called him, and he said he would. I conferred[*240*] -3- with the Executive Committee of our union and we p'honed Mr. Weber to come at once. That was Jan 8, 1919, Mr. Weber got here at 8:45 P.M. that night, we looked for Mr. Heft, but he had left and we could find no trace of him Or. Mr. Krieger either. It looks as if Mr. Krieger was working the inside of the union and Mr. Heft the outside. I went to a notary public and made an affidavit of where I had been on Jan 8, 1919, the day I laid off, (copy of which find enclosed) and the committee from our union went to see the foreman about my discharge. He gave them no satisfaction only saying the case was settled as far as he was concerned. Our committee took it up with the Joint Shop committee, who still have the case in their hands. Our committee also went into the company again regarding to wages, and while the foreman conceded to certain men and paid them according to the scale set by the Shipbuilding Labor Adjustment Board, beginning Feb. 1, 1919, the men are after their back pay according to the scale, and the scale for the men who are not getting it. The Joint Committee took our case up and the firm sent for a representative from Examiner Pitts office to come here. A. Mr. Cameron secretary to Mr. Pitt came here and after hearing the case stated to representatives Mr. Barkhausen, Pres., Mr. Gelzer, Supt., and Mr. Arsidsen, foreman of the company and the Joint Committee that the men were entitled to the scale of wages set by the Shipbuilding Labor Adjustment Board, and are entitled to back pay, the difference between what the men received and what the scale called for. Mr. Barkhausen, Pres, said it would throw a lot of work on his bookkeeping force, to figure up back pay and Mr. Cameron told him it was his own fault the men were not responsible for his negligence, that if he had paid the men their right wages in the start he would have avoided this trouble. In reference to back pay under scale of April to Oct. 1918, Mr. Cameron said he thought the men were entitled to that also, but he would find out for sure. He organized the Joint Committee thoroughly and advised our committee to go to the foreman with a blank form, provided by the Examiner's Office in case of a grievance. Our committee saw the foreman who admitted the men had back pay coming, but told the committee that if the men would waive their claim for this back pay, they would stand a better show with the company, as it would be any easy matter for the company to get rid of the head ones and a good job was better than back pay. Mr. Cameron came to Green Bay and met with the Joint Committee on Feb. 21, 1919, and informed them that the men had back pay coming from Oct. 1, 1918, to the present time, but they couldn't get any back pay from April to October 1918, as the Board had decided as the scale had expired you could not take a case under an expired scale. The committee reported to the union Feb. 22, 1919. And by a vote of 32 for to none against the committee instructed to go to the office and demand the back pay for the men. Some of remarking they never had bought jobs and didn't see why they should pay this company $110.00 for a job now, that, that was their money and the company had robbed then out of enough from April to October.[*241*] -4- This committee went to the foreman again and he said he had no authority and signed the grievance slip to that effect. The committee then approached the Superintendent, who said he had nothing to do with it, that he washed his hands of it all. Our committee then put it in the hands of the Joint Committee to go in and see the President of the company. The chairman of the Joint Committee put it off as Mr. Cameron was to be here on March 7, 1919, and they would take it up at that meeting. On the afternoon of March 7th the chairman of the Joint Committee received a telegram from Mr. Cameron, stating he would n't be here, so the Joint Committee didn't meet. Our committee urged the Joint Committee to take the matter up with the President of the firm as the time is getting short and the present scale expires April 1, 1919, and if we don't get our case before the Examiners before April 1, 1919, our back pay will be lost again the same as it was under the April to October 1918 scale. At the meeting March 8, 1919 of our union the members decided to make application to strike to bring this to an issue before it is too late. The case seems to be clear, the Shipbuilding, Labor Adjustment Board has set the scale of wagex to be paid, it is being paid in this yards in this vicinity the men are entitled to it as well as their back pay, and the members feel that if the members of the Joint Committee had known a strike is pending, they might act more promptly as a strike would involve their respective unions, as they are members of unions also. Most of the crafts are organized 100 per cent, the yard as a whole is organized about 96 per cent. Trusting I have explained the trouble throughly and made the facts clear, if there is anything more you wish to know, I will be glad to send you the information, I remain, Fraternally yours, Frank Ambach District Organizer, 1119 Doty St. P.S. This firm employs between 500 and 600 men.[*242*] (COPY) Laborers at 46¢ per hour Wm. Haymaker....being paid @ 46¢ E.M.Villemauve...." " @ 46¢ Wm. Kramer...." " @ 46¢ This scale to go into effect at once Back pay from Oct. 1, 1918 to January 1, 1919 to be paid: by the 20th of January 1919. Double time for half holiday on November 5, 1918. Wages from April 1918 to October 1918. Fasteners, Ceilers and Planters @ 55¢ per hour. George Church Herman Baab. James Wesley John La Mall F. Amb ach John Delaroulle J.F.Cunningham Harry Schields Charles Hubert Fred Pauley George Vandehei Helpers at 46¢ per hour. S.J. Phillips George Reber. Conrad Miller Albert Vander Bloomen Peter Musinski Dan Greenwood Laborers at 40¢ per hour. Elmer Phillips Time and one half for over time up to July 7th, 1918. Back pay from April 1918, to October 1, 1918 to be paid by February 5, 1918.[*243*] (COPY) Helpers @ 54¢ per hour Wm. Mahn....being paid @ 46¢ H. H. Kidd.... " " @ 46¢ John Rentmaster.... " " @ 46¢ Lawrence Clabbots.... " " @ 46¢ Alfred Dupuis.... " " @ 46¢ Sawmill Helpers at 54¢ per hour Elmer Phillips....being paid @ 46¢ Mill men at 80¢ per hour S. J. Phillips... being paid @ 54¢ Stage Builders at 66¢ per hour Wm. H. Vernon....being paid @ 54¢ Derrick Switchmen at 62¢ per hour John LeMall....being paid @ 58¢ John Gunning...." " @ 58¢ Derrick Operators at 80¢ per hour John De Roost....being paid @ 72¢ Astone Houchard.... " " @ 72¢ Operators of Air Hoist at 67¢ per hour Charles Delaurelle.... being paid @ 54¢[*244*] (COPY) Calkers Helpers @ 54₵ per hour Peter Lego. . . . . . . being paid @ 46₵ Krank Koeb. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ Ceilers & Plankers @ 68₵ per hour George Church. . . . . . . being paid @ 54₵ George Caron. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ Edward Krause. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ Charles Hansen. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ James Wesley. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ Frank Ambach. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ Mark Rymer. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ F.T.Donavon. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ Edward Le Due. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ Fasteners at 68₵ per hour Gustav Giese. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ Sam Stevens. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ Arthur Sauss. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ Art Lemense. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ Fred Pauly. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ F. Norenberg. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ George.Weber. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ Nelson Lavellette. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ Harry schiels. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ Peter Jauquet. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ George Vanderhi. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ Herman Baab. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ Orin Palmer. . . . . . . " " @ 54₵ Emil Ringer. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ John Merchant. . . . . . . " " @ 46₵ Charles Hubert. . . . . . . " " @ 62₵[*245*] (COPY) NORTHWEST ENGINEERING WORKS: Sirs: We the undersignedmembers of the Shipyard Laborers Union do hereby submit through our committee the scale of wages set by the Shipbuilding Labor Adjustment Board, and deemed the same to be paid to its members. Amback Frank Saab Herman Bouchard Anton Caron George Church George Clabbots Lawrence Cunningham J.P. Dearoulle Charles Deroose John Donovan T. F. Depuis Alfred Giese Gustave Gienesse Edmond Greenwood Dan Gunning John Hansen Charles Rubert Charles Jacquet Petter Kramer Edward Krause Ed. Kocha Albert Kidd Harry Koeb Frank Keirger J. Lego Peter Lavolette Nelson Lemense A. J. Le Due Edward Le Mall Hohn Marchant John Miller Conrad Musinski Peter Mahn Wm. Norenberg Fern Paramentier Joe Phillipa Frank Phillipps F.J. Rentmester John Shields Harry St. Mary Oscar Stevens Sam Sauss Art. Vanderhi George Vernon W.H. Vanden Bloonen Abbert Vanden Bloomen Henry Wesley James Villenauve E.M. Weber George Jorgensen Maurice Rymer Mark Palmer Orin Pauly Fred Respectfully submitted by the Grievance Committee Harry Shields ----Chairman J. Krieger James Wesley Frank Ambach George Weber.[*246*] AH April 9, 1919 Mr. John Corporal, Business Agent, Film Exchange Employee #16169, 4174 Delmar Blvd., St. Louis, Mo. Dear Sir and Brother: On September 9th, 1918, you wrote this office enclosing copy of wage scale your local presented to the different Film Exchanges. Will you please advise me if your local secured its scale and if so, what was the increase granted, also forward copy of your scale to this office. I desire this information to complete our files in this case. Thanking you in advance for this information and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*247*] AH April 9, 1919 Mr. Arlie Hare, Secretary, Federal Labor Union #16253, 517 S. Wilson St., Ft. Scott, Kansas. Dear Sir and Brother: On October 10, 1918, you wrote this office advising that 50 per cent of the labor at Syrup Sorgum Company was organized and this firm failed to recognize your scale of wages for these employes. I would appreciate it very much if you would advise me what was the final outcome of this matter and if your local secured its agreement. If so, please forward copy of same for our files. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam'l Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*248.*] AH April 9, 1919. Mr. M. McCarthy, President, Library Employees' Union #16113, 11 Chase St., Dorchester, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother: On November 4, 1918, you forwarded copy of your wage schedule which you stated your local adopted and which represented an increase of 10 per cent. Please advise me if your local secured this increase. I desire this information to complete our files in this case. Thanking you in advance for this information and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*249*] AH April 9, 1919 Mr. Frank H. McCarthy, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 30 Wheatland Ave., Boston, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 7th received and contents noted. You state that the application of Cigarmakers' Union No. 97 of Boston, for the endorsement of its wage scale has been approved by the International Union, and that representatives of the Cigar Makers Union have had several conferences with the cigar manufacturers and everything indicates that a satisfactory adjustment of the matter will be reached in conference and you again recommend that the application of the Strippers Union be approved. Let me say in reply that the application of Tobacco Strippers' Union #8156 for lockout benefits was submitted to the Executive Council for their consideration and the same was not approved, the Executive Council taking the same position in this matter as at their meeting of February 10, 1917 which was as follows: "On the application of Cigar Factory Tobacco Strippers' Union #8156, of Boston, Mass., for lockout benefits, who were out of work by reason of the strike of the Cigarmakers' Local for increase in wages, it was decided that the application be denied as it is neither a strike or a lockout in the sense required by the constitution of the American Federation of Labor in order to entitle unions to benefits." Kindly advise the members of this local the action of the Executive Council and continue to advise with them until a satisfactory settlement has been made. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers. President A. F. of L.[*250*] AH April 9, 1919. Mr. J. D. Fields, President Peanut Assorters' Union #16068, Cleburne, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: On October 4, 1918, you wrote this office advising that your local had drafted an Agreement which had been endorsed by the Central Body of Cleburne. Please advise me if your local was successful in securing this Agreement and if so, what increase was secure and if better working conditions now exist in your trade. I desire this information to complete our fils in this case. I would also appreciated a copy of your agreement for our files. Thanking you in advance for this information and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*251*] April 9, 1919 Mr. Charles Schirmeister, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 2228 Kroos Street, Sheboygan, Wisc. Dear Sir:- In continuation of President Gompers' letter to you of April 1st, regarding the case of the Tannery workers before the War Labor Board, permit me to advise you that I have just received the following information from the office of the National War Labor Board: "This case was an ex-parte submission, the complaint having been brought by the Leather Workers' organization against the two firms named. The decision made by the National War Labor Board is therefore made in the form of a recommendation. Since the companies involved never agreed to submit to the jurisdiction of the Board or the accept it as arbitrator in the controversy, the Board has no power whatever to enforce certain conditions. It is for this reason that instead of recommending certain definite wage scales the section urges the companies to meet with the committees of their employees in the hope that such conferences will result in some working agreement covering wages, hours and working conditions. Mr. Bryan, President of the Leather Workers' Union is thoroughly familiar with this case, the action of the Board and its intent. There is no further action which can be taken by this Board and as Mr. Bryan's organization is the one concerned I believe he will be able to give helpful suggestions as to the carrying out of the Board's finding." It should be further stated that Mr. Bryan was at headquarters a few days ago and stated that he was giving this case his attention. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*252*] LFL. April 9, 1919 Messrs. C.E. Pierce, H.E. Eiermann, 910 Naval Place, Portsmouth, Virginia. Gentlemen:- In continuation of my letter to you of March 20th, regarding special railroad rates for war workers upon their return home, permit me to say that I am just in receipt of a letter from the Assistant Director of the Division of Traffic, United States Railroad Administration, Washington, D.C. replying to the letter I wrote them on February 24th regarding the matter. They say: "The 1c per mile fare to which reference is made is not granted to soldiers under such conditions as referred to in the application. It was conceded on consideration of sentiment to enable our men to visit their families and their homes when on furlough before being sent across seas. In the case of soldiers discharge from service returning to point of enlistment a higher basis is charged. The reasons which justify authorization of special fares to furloughed and discharged troops do not apply to civilian travel. Subsequently our entire civilian population was mobilized in the task of winning the war. Hundreds of thousands of civilians were called from their places of residence to take up duties at distant points at the high wage scale prevailing during the war period. Manifestly the railroads could not establish the principle of granting nominal fares to return this vast army of civilian workers to their homes. Such a reduction would ramify into every line of business and would have to apply universally between all points of any importance in the country. The ending of the war has not brought about any diminishment in the heavy cost of operating the carriers and it is necessary that all passenger travel carry its due share of the expense." Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*259*] LFL. April 9, 1919 Mr. John F. Pierce, Chairman, Union Labor Americanization Convention, American Benevolent Association, 37-39 East 28th Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 8th received and contents noted. On behalf of the Union Labor Americanization Convention, you extend an invitation to President Gompers to address the convention which will be held in Carnegie Hall, Saturday, April 19, 1919 at 8 P.M. President Gompers has not as yet returned from France although he is expected to land tomorrow, Thursday, or Friday. Presumably he will be at headquarters the first of next week and I will bring your invitation to his attention as promptly as possible. You appreciate, of course that the demands already made upon him for addresses have been very great. I am sure it will be his desire to comply whenever it is possible and practicable for him to do so with due consideration for the many other matters which are pressing for attention upon his return. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*254*] AH April 10, 1919. NO. 27 EXECUTIVE COUNCIL AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. COLLEAGUES: Hospital Stewards and Nurses' Union #16031, San Francisco, Cal., are submitting their wage scale for the approval of the Executive Council. They state this scale is not to become effective until July 1919, but that the supervisors of the city of San Francisco are beginning to consider budgets for the fiscal year 1919-1920 and they want to get their scale in to be considered at that time. The matter was referred to Organizer John. O. Walsh of San Francisco who recommends that the scale be endorsed by the Executive Council, that all of the hospital stewards and nurses work for the city, that there will be no strike, that the city firemen and policemen and in fact nearly all employees of the city are promised a raise in pay this budget time and he thinks the hospital nurses and stewards are also entitled to a raise. Secretary Camous of Local #16031 states that this wage scale was formulated from the current wages paid and the wages adopted by the different Nurses Associations. The only difference is they are asking an increase of $20.00 a month for the stewards in the Emergency Hospitals of the city of San Francisco, which will give them $140.00. The city of Oakland is paying their stewards $150.00 per month, private corporations in general also pay $150.00 per month, some are only paying $140. They are also asking a slight increase for the nurses working in the municipal hospitals and some of the private hospitals which are regular sweat shops. Hospital Stewards and Nurses #16031 were chartered March 29, 1918, and have paid per capita tax for the past twelve months as follows: April 1918.....23 members Oct. 1918....29 members May 1918......30 members Nov. 1918....19 members June 1918......19 members Dec. 1918....60 members July 1918.......15 members Jan. 1919....31 members Aug. 1918.....27 members Feb. 1919....30 members Sept. 1918.....29 members Mar. 1919....8 members[*255*] Executive Council-----#2. Members of the Executive Council will please find enclosed herein copy of the wage scale for their consideration. Strike benefits are being paid to Horse Hair Dressers #12889, Philadelphia, Pa., on 51 members for the third week. Please refer to Document No. 23, dated April 4, for a list of the wage scale approved by the Executive Council and those under consideration. The question submitted to the Executive Council for a vote is: Shall the wage scale of Hospital Stewards and Nurses #16031 San Francisco, Cal., be approved and the members entitled to benefits from the defense fund in case a controversy arises in the enforcement of their scale? Please return your vote on the above at your earliest convenience, and oblige. Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*256*] MINIMUM RATES TO BE CHARGED. WAGE SCALE OF THE HOSPITAL STEWARDS & NURSES' UNION NO. 16031 Adopted regular meeting Feb. 3, 1919. 1. Stewards for Emergency work, private, municipal or government $140.00 per month, with day off each week, with room, board and laundry $125.00 per month. 2. Nurses (female) for same as above $120.00 per month, with room, board and laundry $130.00 PRIVATE NURSING 3. Male nurses: General nursing $7.00 per day 24 hours-$6.00 per day 12 hours Delirium tremens $12.00 per day 24 hours $10.00 per day 12 hrs Mental, Alcoholics and drug habits $10.00 per day 24 hours $8 per day 12 hrs Contagious and infectious nursing $10.00 per day 24 hours $8.00 per day 12 hours. Genito Urinary $8.00 per day 24 hours $7.00 per day 12 hrs. Stewards or male nurses on private ambulances, $120.00 per month, with room, board and laundry $100.00 per month. Single trip $1.00 in the city, country trips accordingly. Stewards or male nurses for sanatorium caring for mental, alcoholic, delirium tremens or drug habitue's $150.00 per month including room board and laundry 12 hours shall constitute a days work. 4. Male Practical Nurses. General nursing $5.00 per day. D. T. mental; contagious $6.00 per day. Female nurses according to the regulation fee for female nurses. 5. General nursing (men, women and children) for less than a week, or a fraction of a day, or odd days over a week, $5.00 per day or $30.00 per week. 6. Contagious and infectious cases as specified below $5.00 per day; scarlet fever, diptheria, measles, erysipelas, tuberculosis, venereal and malignant diseases and thypoid. Bubonic plague and small pox $10.00 per day. 7. Mental and alcoholoc cases (mild) $6.00 per day D. T. or violent mental cases $10.00 per day. 8. Assisting at operations $5.00 to $10.00. 9. Obstetrical nursing $5.00 per day; $30.00 per week while waiting. 10. Additional patients each $10.00 per week, or $2.00 per day. 11. Visiting nurse $2.00 per hour or less, during the day, $3.00 per hour after 6 p.m. 12. Special treatment, including massage, nurse to make her own rates. 13. Travelling expenses charged on all our of town cases.[*257*] -2- 14. Traveling expenses to hospital to be refunded to nurse on arrival, when taking out-of-town hospital positions. If nurse remains six months or more, return fare to be paid by the hospital. THE ABOVE FEES ARE SUBJECT TO THE STATE CODE REGULATING THE HOURS FOR WOMEN.[*258*] F April 10, 1919. Mr. Gifford Alt, 1227 S. Royce St. Sioux City, Iowa. Dear Sir: Your letters of recent data received, in which you ask for information on the subject: "Resolved that foreign immigration into the United States should be prohibited for the next four years". Enclosed please find copy of the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on page 10 it deals with the subject of Immigration. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*259*] AH April 9, 1919 Mr. Frank H. McCarthy, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 30 Wheatley Avenue, Boston, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 5th received and contents noted. You state that the representatives of Bottle Sorters and Washers #15292 authorizes you to inform this office that it withdraws its application for strike benefits for the three members of this local who were on strike last January through a reduction in their wages. This information is noted for our records. As I advised Secretary Aronowitz and yourself on March 1st, they are not entitled to benefits according to Section 2 of Article 13 of the Constitution of the A. F. of L. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*260*] AH April 10, 1919 Mr. J. O. Walsh, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 117 Fair Oaks St., San Francisco Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 2nd received and contents noted. The new wage scale of Hospital Nurses Union #18031 together with your recommendations is now being submitted to the Executive Council for consideration and I will advise you just as soon as a decision on same has been reached. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*261*] LFL. April 10th, 1919 Mr. Henry O'Hara, Past Master of Occidental Lodge No. 163, A.F. & A.M., 4456 Westminster Place, St. Louis, Missouri. Dear Sir- Your letter of April 8th addressed to President Gompers has just been received. Mr. Gompers has not yet returned from Paris although he will probably be in Washington next week. Now regarding your suggestion that he should designate a time to suit his convenience to address the Masonic lodges of the St. Louis jurisdiction, permit me to say that it is hardly probable that he will be able to accept your invitation for any time in the near future. The engagements, conferences and work already on the schedule for him between now and the opening of the annual convention of the American Federation of Labor, the second Monday in June, make it quite improbable that he will be able to assume any additional obligations at this time. I am sure you appreciate the fact also that from various associations, organizations and organized groups, invitations to him and urgent requests are being pressed upon him to address large audiences. I am sure that it will be his desire to comply as frequently as the pressure of his other duties will permit. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*262*] LFL. April 10, 1919 Mr. William H. Johnston, President, International Association of Machinists, 300-312 A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother:- Replying to your letter of April 4th, I beg to advise you that I have directed that Mr. Louis Herbst, member of the Board of Vocational Education, 1212 Mercantile Library Building, Cincinnati, Ohio, be placed on our mailing list for the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*263*] VLY April 10, 1919. Mr. H. A. McAcarne, Department of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir: Referring to your inquiry as to the official endorsement by the American Federation of Labor of the Americanization plan of the Bureau of Naturalization of the United States Department of Labor, I am sending you a copy of the resolution (No.157) which was adopted by the Buffalo 1917 convention of the American Federation of Labor in connection with this subject. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*264*] Washington, D. C., April 11,1919 Mr. G. W. Perkins, Monon Building, Chicago, Illinois. Have just talked to Mr. Frayne in New York. Mr. Gompers got in New York last night and is in fine shape. Mrs. Gompers better than as originally reported to me. R. Lee Guard Charge A.F. of L.[*265*] AH April 11, 1919. Mr. Sixto Figueroa, President Mr. Aristides Guzman, Secretary, Wetters and Dryers #15954, Ponce, Puerto Rico. Dear Sirs and Brothers: Your letter of March 3rd received and contents noted. You state that since last December 30th all the members of your local have been out of work on account of the lockout which the Porto Rican American Tobacco Company enforced. Let me say in reply that the application for lockout benefits for the Porto Rico local unions of tobacco workers was submitted to the Executive Council and the same was approved. This approval entitles the members of your local to benefits from the defense fund of A. F. of L. Of course, you realize that no benefits are paid for the first two weeks of a lockout. The first strike roll for your local will be dated February 14, 1919, inasmuch as it was chartered February 7, 1918, and was one year in affiliation last February. I am enclosing herein blank strike roll which should be filled out with the names of only those members who have been in continuous good standing for one year, have the officers of your union sign the roll and attach the seal thereto, and return it to this office when same will be checked up and the proper amount forwarded to you. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam. Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*266*] AH April 11, 1919 Miss Joaquina Diaz, President Tobacco Box Decorators' Union #15367, Box 141, Sta. de Tierra, Stop 7, San Juan, P.R. Dear Madam: I beg to inform you that your application for lockout benefits was submitted to the Executive Council and same has been approved and the members of your union who are locked out by the Porto Rican American Tobacco Company entitled to lockout benefits from the defense fund of the American Federation of Labor. Of course, you realize that no benefits are paid for the first two weeks of a lockout, and the first roll should be dated January 21, 1919. This information is according to your letter of January 28th. I am enclosing herein blank strike rolls to be filed out with the names of the members who have been in continuous good standing for one year, have the officers of your union sign the roll and attach the seal thereto and return to this office when they will be checked up and check for the proper amount sent you. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam. Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*267*] AH Apr. 11, 1919 Miss Gabriela Muriel, President, Tobacco Strippers' Union #12439, Stop 7, Puerto de Tierra, San Juan, P.R. Dear Madam: I beg to inform you that your application for lockout benefits was submitted to the Executive Council and the same was approved and the members of our local who are locked out by the Porto Rican American Tobacco Company entitled to lockout benefits from the defense fund of the American Federation of Labor. Of course, you realize that no benefits are paid for the first two weeks of a lockout, and the first roll should be dated January 21, 1919. The information is according to your letter of February 4, 1919. Kindly advise me if this information is correct. I am enclosing herein black strike roll to be filled out with the names of the members who have been in continuous good standing for one year, have the officers of your local sign the roll, attach the seal thereto and return them to this office when they will be checked up and check for the proper amount sent you. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam. Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*268*] AH April 10, 1919. Miss Patricia Rodriguez, Secretary, Tobacco Strippers' Union #12722, 84 Comerio St., Bayamon, P.R. Dear Madam: I beg to inform you that your application for lockout benefits was submitted to the Executive Council and same has been approved, and the members of your union who are locked out by the Porto Rican American Tobacco Company entitled to lockout benefits from the defense fund of the American Federation of Labor. Of course, you realize that no benefits are paid for the first two weeks of a lockout, and the first roll should be dated January 21, 1919. This information is according to your letter of January 15th in which you stated on December 31, 1918, the company announced that it would close down the shop. Please advise me if this is the correct date. I am enclosing herein black strike roll to be filled out with the names of the members who have been in continuous good standing for one year, have the officers of your union sign the roll, attach the seal thereto and return the rolls to this office when they will be checked up and check for the proper amount forwarded to you. I am also enclosing herein letter which was addressed to the President of your Union, Miss Dominga Rios, on Feb. 1, 1919, and which has beenreturned to this office unclaimed. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*269*] AH April 11, 1919 Mr. Santiago Ball, President, Cigarmakers' Union #15206, Puerto de Tierra, San Juan, P.R. Dear Sir and Brother: I beg to inform you that your application for lockout benefits was submitted to the Executive Council and same has been approved, and the members of your union who are locked out by the Porto Rico American Tobacco Company entitled to lockout benefits from the defense fund of the American Federation of Labor. Of course, you realize that no benefits are paid for the first two weeks of a lockout, and the first roll should be dated January 21, 1919. This information is according to your letter of January 14th in which you stated on December 31, 1918, the company announced that it would close down the shop. Please advise me if this is the correct date. I am enclosing herein blank rolls to be filled out with the names of the members who have been in continuous good standing for one year, have the officers of your union sign the roll, attach the seal thereto and return the rolls to this office when they will be checked up and check for the proper amount forwarded to you. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*270*] AH April 11, 1919. Miss Julia Infante, President, Tobacco Strippers' Union #15784, Manati, Porto Rico. Dear Madam: I beg to inform you that your application for lockout benefits was submitted to the Executive Council and same has been approved and the members of your local who are locked out by the Porto Rican American Tobacco Company entitled to lockout benefits from the defense fund of the American Federation of Labor. Of course, you realize that no benefits are paid for the first two weeks of a lockout and the first roll should be dated January 21, 1919. This information is according to your letter February 10, in which you stated on December 31, 1918, the company announced that it would close down the shop. Please advise me if this is the correct date. I am enclosing herein blank strike roll to be filled out with the namesof the members who have been in continuous good standing for one year, have the officers of your local sign the roll, attach the seal thereto and return to this office when they will be checked up and check for the proper amount forwarded to you. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*271*] AH April 11, 1919 Mr. Antonio Malaves, Financial Secretary, Stampers and Decorators' Union # 15953, Ponce, Porto Rico. Dear Sir and Brother: I beg to inform you that your application for lockout benefits was submitted to the Executive Council and same has been approved and the members of your local who are locked out by the Porto Rican American TobaccoCompany entitled to lockout benefits from the defense fund of the American Federation of Labor. Of course, you realize that no benefits are paid for the first two weeks of a lockout and the first roll should be dated January 21, 1919. This information is according to your letter of February 10. Please advise me if this is the correct date. I am enclosing herein blank strike roll to be filled out with the names of the members who have been in continuous good standing for one year, have the officers of your local sign the roll, attach the seal thereto and return them to this office when they will be checked up and the proper amount of benefits sent you. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*272*] LFL. April 11, 1919 Mr. F. Finnson, Editor and Manager, "Advance Guide" United Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes and Railway Shop Laborers, Detroit, Michigan. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 9th addressed to President Gompers received and contents noted. We are very glad to have the information as to the date and city of your next annual convention. On December 14th, 1918, President Gompers sent out a letter to all of the national and international unions requesting information as to when and where the next convention would be held. We failed to receive replies from a number of the organizations, yours being one of these. President Gompers and the other members of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor delegation to the Paris Peace Conference reached New York last night. President Gompers will be at his desk at headquarters the first of next week. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*273*] LFL. April 11th, 1919 Mr. George Seal, Secretary, United Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes and Railway Shop Laborers, 27 Putnam Avenue, Detroit, Michigan. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers, permit me to enclose you herewith copy of a letter which has just been received from Mr. H. N. Hamblin, R. No. 1, Sparks, Oklahoma, together with carbon copy of my reply. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosures[*274*] COPY LFL. FORT SMITH & WESTERN RAILROAD ARTHUR L. MILLS RECEIVER. Sparks, Okla., March 7th, 1919 Mr. Samuel Gompers, President, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. My dear Sir:- There are a lot of us fellows belonging to the American Brotherhood of Railway Trackmen also the United Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes and Railway Shop Laborers. Please advise us of your opinion of these two which is the best as we don't want to keep both up, or is either any good. Hoping to receive an early reply, I remain, Most respectfully yours, (Signed) H. N. Hamblin, R. 1. Sparks, Oklahoma.[*275*] LFL. April 11th, 1919 Mr. H. N. Hamblin, R. l, Sparks, Okla. Dear Sir:- Your letter of the 7th instant addressed to President Gompers is duly received and contents noted. Mr. Gompers has just landed in New York from Paris where he has been attending the Peace Conference. Hence this acknowledgement of the receipt of your letter. You ask whether you and your colleagues should continue to hold membership in the American Brotherhood of Railway Trackmen. In reply permit me to say that the United Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes and Railway Shop Laborers is the organization affiliated to the American Federation of Labor having jurisdiction over railway trackmen. If you and your colleagues are doing work over which this organization has jurisdiction, then, of course, you should hold membership in one of it's local unions. The American Brotherhood of Railway Trackmen is not affiliated to the American Federation of Labor. However, I have sent a copy of your letter of the secretary of the United Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes and Railway Shop Laborers, Mr. George Seal, 27 Putnam Avenue, Detroit, Michigan together with carbon copy of my reply and requested him to communicate with you direct. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*276*] LFL. April 11, 1919 Mr. Thomas A. Hanson, Secretary-Treasurer, International Seamen's Union of America, 332 West Randolph Street, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir:- Enclosed you will please find copy of letter addressed to President Gompers by Mr. Fred Miller Gailor of Los Angeles, California together with copy of my reply and copy of further letter from him addressed to me, all of which are self explanatory. The letter was received while President Gompers was abroad. Evidently Mr. Gailor's letter did not reach you. I have advised him that I have sent copies of the entire correspondence to you and that you, no doubt, will communicate with him direct. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosures.[*277*] LFL. COPY March 27, 1919 Mr. Fred Miller Gailor, 548 Wall Street, Los Angeles, California Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 21st addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. Mr. Gompers is now in Paris attending the peace conference. You refer to some difficulty you have had with the officers of your local union and request assistance. In reply, permit me to say that in conformity with the course always followed by this office, the subject matter of your letter should be addressed to the officers of the International Seamen's Union of America and then, if deemed necessary by them your case should be brought to the attention of this office. The Secretary-Treasurer of the Seamen's Union is Mr. Thomas A. Hanson, 332 West Randolph Street, Chicago, Illinois. Very truly yours, (Signed) R. Lee Guard, Secretary to President Gompers.[*278*] COPY LFL. Los Angeles, 21st, March, 1919 Mr. Samuel Gompers, President, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. Sir:- I was 35 months good standing union member of the Lake Seamen's Union (F. Miller Gailor, Membership No. 5771, date of Application April 26, 1915) paid my dues at 12th of May, 1918 and worked my way from Milwaukee, Wisconsin through to California to change my book in the Pacific Coast Seamen's Union, but Mr. Hanson, secretary of the I.S.U. did not give me a retiring card for land work and the affiliated unions in St. Louis, Memphis, Oklahoma City, Amarillo and El Paso, Texas do not assist me so I have most no union work and the railroad tickets including war tax are very high. Sunday, the 25th of November, 1917, I came to El Paso and asked Mr. Sullivan, union man, for work. He called a detective and I was two nights in the police court. Next day a detective took me to the investigation bureau and then through the Sheriff's office in county jail. They gave me, a union man in good standing, the Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Years, 45 days for nothing, in the jail, two bad meals per day and I was ill. The union rule says I have credit and assistance from all affiliated unions, American Federation of Labor, but if nobody assists me then I think my union should pay me back five dollars for the book, 36 months dues at 75 cents - $27.00, making $32.00 in all and two months $2.00 making $34.00. I have written letters of the Federation of Labor in Washington, to the Central Labor Union at El Paso, to my secretary Mr. Hanson, Chicago, but nobody asks or writes to me. I am here sick - have been three weeks out of work. I cannot keep up the dues of my union because of the lack of funds. In my sick, condition, I am willing to build my home here in the South of California. I have very heavy expenses and work, in view of my weak condition, is especially difficult for me to perform. Very respectfully, (Signed) Fred Miller Gailor, 548 Wall Street, Los Angeles, California. Will you please assist me?[*279*] COPY LFL. Los Angeles, California, April 3, 1919. American Federation of Labor, Mr. R. Lee Guard, Secretary, Washington, D. C. Sir:- Your letter of March 27th received. I wrote to my officer Mr. Hanson, Mr. Olander, Secretaries of their Seamen's International Union and to Mr. Ohlsen, Agent of the Pacific Coast Seamen's Union, San Pedro but I have received no replies. Please will you do something for me. Yours respectfully, (Signed) Fred Miller Gailor, 548 Wall Street, Los Angeles, California.[*280*] LFL. April 11, 1919 Mrs J. Irvin Steele, The Daily Journal, Mechanicsburg, Pa. Dear Mrs. Steele:- Mrs. Thomas just showed me your issue of Monday, April 7th and your reference to President Gompers and his work in Paris. It occurred to me that you might be able to make good use of some of our literature. If so, I should be very glad to send it to you as per the enclosed list. Mr. Gompers' address on the New Political Labor Party is most timely. Copy of that is enclosed herein as well as the reconstruction program of the American Federation of Labor. If you care to have any of the other literature, I should be very glad to send it to you. I should also be very glad to place your paper upon our exchange list and to have you reciprocate. Hoping to hear from you at an early date, I am, Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*281*] LFL. April 11, 1919 Mr. G. W. Perkins, President, Cigar Makers' International Union, Monon Building, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Mr. Perkins:- Mr. Crisanto Evangelista, labor member of the Phillipine Mission to the United States and President of the Printers' Union, Manila, P.I. was in my office a day or two ago. I told him of your desire to get in touch with someone who could give you information regarding the cigar industry in the Phillipines. He gave me the following names:- Potenciano G. Salito, President, Cecilio B. Florentino, Secretary, Labor Hall, 546 El Dorado, Manila, P.I. Union de Tabaqueros de Filipinos. He also promised to prepare a statement himself regarding the cigar industry and send it to me. I have not yet received it but when I do get it, I shall be very glad to send it on to you. In the meantime, I thought that you could probably write direct to the secretary or president of the Phillipine cigarmakers' union as above. Mr. Evangelista stated that the cigar makers' industry is the strongest organized trade on the Island and represents about twelve thousand. Sincerely yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*282*] LFL. April 11,1919 Mr. Fred Miller Gailor, 548 Wall Street, Los Angeles, California. Dear Sir:- Your letter of the third instant received and contents noted. I beg to advise you that I have sent to Mr. Thomas A. Hanson, Secretary-Treasurer, International Seamen's Union of America, copies of your two letters together with copy of my reply and no doubt you will hear from him by an early mail. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. [*283*] ET. April 11th, 1919 Mr. J. C. Vance, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 112 Pacific St., Elkhart, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of April 8th received and contents noted. Under separate cover I am forwarding you a list of organizations and a supply of organizers letter heads. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*284*] ET. April 12th,1919. Mr. R. L. Harker, P.O. Box 952, Wilmington, N.C. eighth R. L. Harker Wilmington, N.C. Wilmington,N.C. [Sam Gompers] P.S. In accordance with the information you furnish, Organizer G. W. Stone is being dropped.[*285*] ET. April 12th,1919. Mr. H. W. Grant, Secretary, Bloomington Trades & Labor Assembly, 405 E. Beecher St. Bloomington, Ill. seventh James J. Nevis Bloomington, Ill. Bloomington [Sam Gompers][*286*] ET. April 12th, 1919. Mr. Geo R. Melvin, Secretary, St. John Trades and Labor Council, 37 High street, St. John, N.B. fifth Fred A. Campbell St. John N.H. St. John. N.B. [Sam Gompers] P.S. In accordance with the information you furnish, Organizer John Kemp is being dropped from our records.[*287*] ET. April 12th, 1919. Mr. Wilson MacMullen, Secretary, Trades and Labor Federation, New Brunswick, N.J. sixth G. Francis Eden New Brunswick, N.J. New Brunswick [Sam Gompers][*288*] April 12th, 1919. P.S. In accordance with the information you furnish, Organizer Adam T. Paulus is being dropped.[*289*] ET. April 12th,1919. Mr. J. C. Whiting, Secretary, Central Labor Union, 30 Japonica St. Salem, Mass. seventh Ambrose A. Mahoney Salem, Mass. Salem, Mass. [Sam Gompers][*290*] ET. April 12th,1919 Mr. P. J. Dacey, Secretary, Central Labor Union, 47 North Bow St. Milford, Mass. third P. J. Dacey Milford, Mass. Milford, Mass. [Sam Gompers][*291*] April 12th, 1919. P.S. I have had the matter looked up and do not find any previous communication from the Central Labor Union recommending you to receive an Organizers commission, nor any communication in which you ask for information. If you will write this office again relative to the information you desire, a prompt reply will be forwarded. [*292*] ET. April 12th, 1919. Mr. G. J. Genung 1416 7tH Avenue, Beaver Falls, Pa. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of April 7th received and contents noted. I might state that commission was issued to you just as the recommendation was received in this office, but since your name was misspelled, a new commission will be issued and forwarded under separate cover. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*293*] ET. April 12th, 1919. Mr. W. B. Hicks, Secretary, Cleburne Central Labor Council Okeburne, Texas. fifth L. C.Knight Cleburne, Texas. Cleburne [Sam Gompers][*294*] ET. April 12th,1919. Mr. Chas. P. Ford, Secretary, Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, 407 Risch Building, Springfield, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: I am in receipt of a communication from Organizer I. A. Michener, 738 No. Robinson Street, Cleburne, Texas, in which he asks information relative to the forming of a union of telephone operators. I informed Mr. Michener that I would communicate with you, asking that you forward him full information. Thanking you in advance for compliance with the request, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.295 ET. April 12th, 1919. Mr. I. A. Michener, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 738 No. Robinson St., Cleburne, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of April 5th received and contents noted. I am pleased to learn that you will render whatever assistance you can to the labor movement of Cleburne. As to your question, I beg to state that telephone operators come under the jurisdiction of the Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Mr. Chas. P. Ford, Secretary, 406 Risch Bldg., Springfield, Ill. I shall communicate with Secretary Ford today, asking that he forward you full particulars relative to the organizing of a Telephone Operators Union. Relative to the organizing of acetylene welders, I beg to state that the A.F. of L. does not issue charters to these workers. I herewith quote for your information the decision of the Baltimore Convention in regard to the organizing of welders. "We recommend the acceptance of the report, and further recommend that this convention declare the "Acetylene welding" is a process, and that "Acetylene welder is a tool, which can no more come under the exclusive jurisdiction of any one trade or calling than can the hammer or the saw".[*296*] -2- With best wishes and trusting to hear from you again whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*297*] AH April 12, 1919. Miss Beatris Gorges, President Miss Carmen Maria Feliciano, Recording Secretary, Tobacco Strippers' Union #15953, Ponce, Porto Rico. Dear Madams: In continuation of my letter to you of March 14, regarding your application for lockout benefits, I beg to advise that your local union hasnot been one year in good standing with the A. F. of L. and is therefore not entitled to benefits. A local union must be in affiliation to the American Federation of Labor one year before their request for financial assistance would be submitted to the Executive Council, and the members must have been in continuous good standing for one year before they would be entitled to lockout benefits. Your local was suspended on August 1, 1918 and reinstated Feb. 14, 1919. I regret very that your local is not entitled to financial assistance and sincerely trust that the lockout will soon be settled and the members of your local return to work. With kind regards and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*298*] BW April 12, 1919. Mr. Chas. Dold, Int. Pres., Piano Organ and Musical Instrument Workers' Int'l. Union of America, 166 W. Washington Street, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: December 14 I wrote you asking you to advise me the date and city, when and where the next convention of your international union will be held; in reply you stated that no date had been fixed. At this time are you in position to give me the above information? With best wishes, and hoping to hear from you at your earliest convenience, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. same letter sent to: J.W. Hays, Int'l. Typorgraphical Union, Indianapolis, Wm. Johnson, Steel and Copper Plate Engravers League, Weymouth, Mass. E.J. Ryan, Railway Mail Assn. Washington, D.C. J.C. Skemp, Sec.-Treas. Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators & Paperhangers of America, Wm. Tracy, United Brick and Clay Workers of America, Chicago, Ill G.W. Perkins, Cigarmakers Int'l. Union of America, Chicago E. Lewis Evans, Int. Union Tobacco Workers, Louisville, Ky. J.T. Carey, Int. Brotherhood of Paper Makers, Albany, N.Y.[*299*] BW April 12,1919. Mr. C. R. Atherton, Sec.-Treas., International Union of Metal Polishers, Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother: December 14 I wrote asking you to advise me the date and city, when and where the next convention of your international union will be held; in reply you stated that this matter was subject to referendum vote of the membership in May. When this question has been decided will you kindly advise this office immediately? With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*300*] BW April 12, 1919. Mr. G. W. Perkins, President, Cigar Makers' International Union, Monon Bldg., Chicago, Ill. Dear Mr. Perkins: Your letter of April 10 addressed to President Gompers is received. Mr. Gompers will not get to Washington until Monday. Your suggestion regarding an organizer in Seattle will be given attention. I am not sure, but I think there is at least one organizer already stationed in that city. At any rate the matter will not be overlooked. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*301*] BW April 12,1919. Mr. Jas. J. Cotter, Administrative Assistant, Office of the Secretary of the Interior, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Cotter: Mr. Woll had to leave the city yesterday to meet Mr. Gompers in New York., He desired me to say to you that he is deeply appreciative of Secretary Lane's article for the next issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*302*] ET. April 11th, 1919. Mr. Victor Zempatti, 132 F. Street, Eureka, California. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of March 27th received and contents noted. I am indeed glad to hear from you again, and that you returned safely from France. Your commission will be renewed and forwarded you under separate cover. With best wishes, and trusting to hear from you again whenever convent, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*303*] ET. April 11, 1919. Mr. Harry W. Fox, President, Wyoming State Federation of Labor, Cheyenne, Wyo. Dear Sir and Brother: You no doubt recollect recently recommending to receive Organizer's Commission for Rawlins, Wyo., Mr. Frank E. Buckles. This office is in receipt of a communication today from the Post Office to the effect that Brother Buckles had moved to Evanston, Wyo. He is being dropped from our records since he holds a District Organizer's Commission for Rawlins, but if it is the wish of your State Federation of Labor that he be re-commissioned for Evanston, kindly let me know. Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*304*] VLY Washington, D. C., April 14, 1919. Send the following telegram to this list of names: John R. Alpine, 401 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Illinois Jacob Fischer, 222 E. Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Indiana. Daniel R. Tobin, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Indiana. Mr. F. D. Mason, 104 East High St., Detroit, Michigan. Joe F. Valentine, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. T. A. Rickert, 175 W. Washington, St., Chicago, Illinois. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- After consultation with the members of the Executive Council it has been deemed advisable for our meeting to be held at headquarters beginning ten o'clock Friday morning May nine. earnestly hope every member will be in attendance. SAMUEL GOMPERS. CHARGE A. F. OF L.[*305*] VLY April 14th, 1919. Mr. James E. Roach, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 803 Munsey Building, Baltimore, Md. Dear Mr. Roach: It has been definitely determined that the Executive Council will open its session at headquarters at 10 o'clock on the morning of May 9th. As soon as you are prepared to make the report and recommendation on the subject of the Amalgamation of the Textile trades, I shall be very glad to have it. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*306*] VLY WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 105. Mr. J. C. Skemp, Secretary, Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of America, Drawer 99, Lafayette, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: Regarding the matter of jurisdictional controversy between the Painters and the Longshoremen as dealt with by Resolution No. 105 of the St. Paul convention, enclosed you will please find carbon copy of a letter which I have just written to President O'Connor. I ask that you consider the letter as also addressed to you and that your brotherhood be prepared to have representatives meet in conference with the representatives of the Longshoremen at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at the time stated. Trusting that I may hear from you in regard to the above at your early convenience, and with best wishes, I am Fraternally yours [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*307*] VLY April 14,1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 105. Mr. T. V. O'Connor, President, International Longshoremen's Association, 705 Bowling Green Building, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother: As you know, repeated efforts have been made by the undersigned since the St. Paul convention of the American Federation of Labor to have the representatives of the Painters and the Longshoremen meet in conference as directed by that convention, thus far without success; for although the representatives of the Painters have been prepared to meet in conference, the representatives of the Longshoremen have not found themselves in a position to do so. The executive officers of the Painters have requested that the Executive Council should render a decision in the case as directed by the St. Paul convention. The Executive Council is scheduled to meet at headquarters at ten o'clock on the morning of May 9, 1919. I am writing to earnestly urge that you should arrange to have the representatives of your international association meet at headquarters of the American Federation of Labor on May 8, 10 A.M., with the representatives of the Brotherhood of Painters so that the effort may be made to reach a mutually satisfactory understanding and agreement hereby the E. C. will be in a position to report that agreement rather than to hand down a decision. Trusting that I may hear from you in regard to the above matter, I am, with best wishes Fraternally yours Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*308*] VLY April 14, 1919 Mr. John H. Donlin, President, Building Trades Department, A. F.of L., A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: In connection with the jurisdiction dispute existing between the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners, the International Association of Bridge and Structural Iron Workers and the Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers, and the appeal of the Bridge and Structural Iron Workers, - enclosed you will please find copy of a letter which has just been addressed to President P. J. Morrin. This letter is transmitted to you for your information and insofar as it concerns the Building Trades Department, you will please consider it as equally addressed to you. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*309*] VLY April 14, 1919 Mr. Ralph V. Brandt, Secretary-Treasurer International Union of Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers, 401 Superior Bldg., Cleveland, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother: In connection with the jurisdiction dispute existing between the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners, the International Association of Bridge and Structural Iron Workers and the Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers enclosed you will please find copy of a letter which has been addressed to President P.J. Morrin, which is self-explanatory, and which I ask you to accept as equally addressed to you. With best wishes and hoping to hear from you as soon as convenient, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*310*] VLY April 14,1919. Mr. William Hutcheson, President, United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Carpenters Building, Indianapolis,Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: In connection with the jurisdiction dispute existing between the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners, the International Association of Bridge and Structural Iron Workers and the Wood Wire and Metal Lathers, and the appeal of the Bridge and Structural Iron Workers,- enclosed you will please find copy of a letter which has just been addressed to President P. J. Morrin. This letter is transmitted to you for your information and I ask that you consider it as equally addressed to you. With best wishes, and hoping to hear from you as soon as convenient, I am Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*311*] VLY April 14,1919. Mr. P. J. Morrin, President International Association of Bridge and Structural Iron Workers. American Central Life Bldg., Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: The St. Paul convention of the American Federation of Labor approved the decision of the Executive Council in the case of the Bridge and Structural Iron Workers - Carpenters - Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers, and the Building Trades Department "without prejudice to the right of appeal to the Bridge and Structural Iron Workers from any action of the Building Trades Department." The Bridge and Structural Iron Workers appealed to the Executive Council, July 19, 1918. The Council opened its meeting July 23rd. Inasmuch as there was not sufficient time for the officers of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and the officers of the Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers to be notified to attend the meeting, and in view of the fact that the chief executive officer of the Carpenters was at that time on the Pacific Coast, the Executive Council deferred consideration of the appeal until the next meeting of the E. C., and directed that the Building Trades Department, the Carpenters and the Bridge and Structural Iron Workers and Wood Wire and Metal Lathers should be notified in due time so that if any of them desire to appear before the E. C. they might have ample time to make the necessary arrangements. The Executive Council again met in Laredo Texas November 11 and continued its meeting in San Antonio November 17-21. Owing to your illness you were prevented from attending that meeting. The other organizations at interest agreed that the matter should be deferred because of your inability to be in attendance at the council meeting. The Executive Council will again meet at headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on Friday, May 9th. This will be the last meeting prior to the Atlantic City convention of the A. F. of L. I am therefore writing to invite you and a similar invitation will be sent to the other organizations at interest to be prepared to appear before the E. C. at 3 o'clock on the afternoon of that date. It will be necessary of course for the E. C.[*312*] -2- to make a report upon this case to the Atlantic City convention. Trusting that I may hear from you in regard to the above, at your early convince, and with best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*313*] VLY April 14, 1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO.40. Mr. William S. Brown, President, National Marine Engineers, Beneficial Association of the United States of America, 356 Ellicott Square, Buffalo, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother: Referring to previous correspondence with this office regarding conference between the representatives of the Longshoremen, the Steam Engineers and Marine Engineers as per Resolution #40 of the St. Paul convention;- you are invited to have your organization represented at such a conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at 2 P.M., on Thursday May 8th. The Executive Council will convene at 10 o'clock on the morning of May 9th. This will be the last meeting of the E. C. before the Atlantic City convention. It is earnestly hoped that the three organizations interested will make an effort to reach a mutually satisfactory understanding and agreement whereby the E. C. will be in a position to report that agreement to the convention rather than to hand down a decision as directed by the St. Paul convention. With kind regards and trusting that I may hear from you at your early convenience, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*314*] VLY April 14, 1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 40. Mr. H. M. Comerford, Secretary-Treasurer, International Union of Steam and Operating Engineers, 6334 Yale Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: Referring to previous correspondence with this office regarding conference between the representatives of the Longshoremen, the Steam Engineers and Marine Engineers as per Resolution #40 of the St. Paul convention; you are invited to have your organization represented at such a conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at 2 P.M., on Thursday May 8th. The Executive Council will convene at 10 o'clock on the morning of May 9th. This will be the last meeting of the E. C. before the Atlantic City convention. It is earnestly hoped that the three organizations interested will make an effort to reach a mutually satisfactory understanding and agreement whereby the E. C. will be in a position to report that agreement to the convention rather than to hand down a decision as directed by the St. Paul convention. With kind regards and trusting that I may hear from you at your early convenience, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*315*] April 14, 1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 40. Mr. T. V. O'Connor, President, Longshoremen's International Union, Brisbane Building, Buffalo, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother: Referring to previous correspondence with this office regarding conference between the representatives of the Longshoremen, the Steam Engineers and Marine Engineers as per Resolution #40 of the St. Paul convention; you are invited to have your organization represented at such a conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at 2 P.M., on Thursday May 8th. The Executive Council will convene at 10 o'clock on the morning of May 9th. This will be the last meeting of the E. C. before the Atlantic City convention. It is earnestly hoped that the three organizations interested will make an effort to reach a mutually satisfactory understanding and agreement whereby the E. C. will be in a position to report that agreement to the convention rather than to hand down a decision as directed by the St. Paul convention. With kind regards and trusting that I may hear from you at your early convenience, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*316*] ET. April 11th, 1919. Mr. Joseph F. Farrell, Secretary, Central Trades and Labor Council, 100 Sherman Court, Joliet, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of April 6th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. I regret that the error should have been made on the part of the Stenographer, and credentials forwarded to you instead of to Mr. John McCallum. As Organizer's Commission will be immediately sent him, and I would ask that you return the commission forwarded you by mistake. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*317*] AH April 14, 1919. Miss Saturnia Quilez, President, Miss Carmen Medina, Secretary, Tobacco Strippers' Union #15994, Utuado, P.R. Dear Madams: Your letter of April 1st reached this office on the 10th and contents carefully noted. You state that on December 31, 1918, all the members of your local were locked out by the Porto Rican America Tobacco Company. Let me say in reply that the application for lookout benefits for the members of our Porto Rican Unions who have been lockedout by the Porto Rican American Tobacco Company was submitted to the Executive Council. This approval entitled the members of your local to benefits from the defense fund of the American Federation of Labor. Of course, you realize that no benefits are paid for the first two weeks of a lockout. The first strike roll for your local will be dated for the third week ending Jan. 21, 1919. I am enclosing herein blank strike roll to be filled out with the names of the members who have been in continuous good standing for one year, have the officers of your union sign the roll and attach the seal thereto and return to this office when they will be checked up and check for the proper amount forwarded to you. With best wishes, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*318*] AH April 12, 1919. Mr. Wm. Topham, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 521 South Illinois St., Streator, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of recent date addressed to Secretary Morrison reached this office of April 11th and has been referred to me for attention. You state that Organizer Kelly is out of the city and you have offered to settle the controversy the members of Federal Labor Union #15107 are having in securing the wage increase they are asking. I appreciate very much the assistance you have given to this local and trust that a satisfactory settlement will soon be made. You state that their contract expired on April 1st and you expect some trouble and that there are about 130 members entitled to benefits. Let me say in reply that it will be necessary that Local #15107 submit copy of their demands for the endorsement of the Executive Council in advance of any strike. Section 2 of Article 13 of the Federation constitution states: "In the event of a disagreement between a Local Union and an employer which, in the opinion of the Local Union, may result in a strike, such Union shall notify the President of the American Federation of Labor, who, shall investigate or cause an investigation to be made of the disagreement and endeavor to adjust the difficulty. If his efforts should prove futile, he shall take such steps as he may deem necessary in notifying the Executive Council, and if the majority of said Executive Council shall decide that a strike is necessary such Union shall be authorized to order a strike, but that under no circumstances shall a strike or lockout be deemed legal, or moneys expended from the defense fund on that account, unless the strike or lockout shall have been first authorized and approved by the President and Executive Council. Please explain this matter to the members of the local and let me hear further from you, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers President of A. F. of L.[*319*] AH April 14, 1919. Mr. Erwin Baumann, President, Federal Labor UNion #15107, 1311 N. Bloomington St., Streator, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of recent date received and contents noted. I am just in receipt of a letter from Organizer Wm. Topham in which he states that he is assisting your local in the enforcement of its wage scale inasmuch as Organizer Thomas Kelly to whom the matter was referred is out of the city. I am enclosing herein copy of my letter to Org. top ham for your information. I trust the members of your local will advise and counsel with Org. Topham and endeavor to exercise the greatest care, calmness and reason to avoid or avert a strike or lockout. With kindregards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*320*] Letter on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 527 of the form book. F April 14, 1919. Mr. E.E. Leger, Foreign Exchange Dept., Irving National Bank, 233 Broadway, New York City. Dear Sir: [*321*] Letter on compulsory arbitration can be found open page 527 of the form book. F April 14, 1919. Miss Ruby Coleman, 418 E. 9th Street, Topeka, Kansas. Dear Madam: [*322*] E. April 14, 1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 51. Mr. Wm. L. Hutcheson, President, United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Carpenters Bldg., Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother:- Owing to the illness of President Morrin at the time when I issued a call for conference of the representatives of the organizations interested in jurisdiction over men employed in the construction of concrete ships as referred to in Resolution No. 51, the conference was indefinitely postponed. The Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will meet at headquarters on May 9, 1919. This will be the last meeting to be held before the Atlantic City Convention. The St. Paul convention directed the Executive Council to render a decision setting forth the jurisdictional rights of all organizations in interest, providing an understanding or agreement was not reached through conference. Therefore, I am sending an invitation to the following organizations to meet in conference at the headquarters of the A. F. of L. on the morning of the May 7th, at ten o'clock: International Association of Bride & Structural Iron Workers United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders and Helpers of America, Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers International Union, Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers International Alliance, Hod Carriers, Building & Common Laborers Int'l Union. This will afford an opportunity of report being made to the E. C. while it is in session, as to the result of the conference. Trusting that your organization will be represented in the conference, and that you will so advise me as soon as convenient, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers.] President, American Federation of Labor.[*323*] E. April 14, 1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 51. Mr. Louis Weyand, Acting President, Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders and Helpers of America, 205 A. F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother:- Owing to the illness of President Morrin at the time when I issued a call for conference of the representatives of the organizations interested in jurisdiction over men employed in the construction of concrete ships as referred to in Resolution No. 51, the conference was indefinitely postponed. The Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will meet at headquarters on May 9, 1919. This will be the last meeting to be held before the Atlantic City Convention. The St. Paul convention directed the Executive Council to render a decision setting forth the jurisdictional rights of all organizations in interest, providing an understanding or agreement was not reached through conference. Therefore, I am sending an invitation to the following organizations to meet in conference at the headquarters of the A. F. of L. on the morning of the May 7th, at ten o'clock: International Association of Bridge & Structural Iron Workers United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders and Helpers of America Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers International Union Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers International Alliance, Hod Carriers, Building and Common Laborers International Union. This will afford an opportunity of report being made to the E. C. while it is in session, as to the result of the conference. Trusting that your organization will be represented in the conference, and that you will so advise me as soon as convenient, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers.] President, American Federation of Labor.[*324*] E. April 14, 1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 51. Mr. Wm. C. McSorley, General President, Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers International Union, 401 Superior Bldg., Cleveland. Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother:- Owing to the illness of President Morrin at the time when I issued a call for conference of the representatives of the organizations interested in jurisdiction over men employed in the construction of concrete ships as referred to in Resolution No. 51, the conference was indefinitely postponed. The Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will meet at headquarters on May 9, 1919. This will be the last meeting to be held before the Atlantic City Convention. The St. Paul convention directed the Executive Council to render a decision setting forth the jurisdictional rights of all organizations in interest, providing an understanding or agreement was not reached through conference. Therefore, I am sending an invitation to the following organizations to meet in conference at the headquarters of the A. F. of L. on the morning of the May 7th, at ten o'clock: International Association of Bridge & Structural Iron Workers United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders and Helpers of America Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers International Union Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers International Alliance Hod Carriers, Building and Common Laborers Int'l Union. This will afford an opportunity of report being made to the E. C. while it is in session, as to the result of the conference. Trusting that your organization will be represented in the conference, and that you will so advise me as soon as convenient, I am Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.This letter sent to the following. John R. Alpine, 401 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Illinois. Jacob Fischer, 222 E. Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Indiana Daniel J. Tobin, 222 East Michigan Street, Detroit, Michigan. W.D. Mahon, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Michigan. Joseph F. Valentine. Commercial Tribune Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. T. A. Rickert, 175 W. Washington Street, Chicago, Illinois. AFL. April 14, 1919 Mr. Daniel J. Tobin, Treasurer, American Federation of Labor, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother:- This is merely to acknowledge the telegram which I have just sent you as follows:- "After consultation with the members of the Executive Council it has been deemed advisable for our meeting to be held at headquarters beginning ten o'clock Friday morning May nine. I earnestly hope every member will be in attendance." I again express the earnest hope that every member of the Executive Council will be in attendance as this will be our final meeting before the June convention. In addition to the many important matters for consideration at the meeting, will be the draft of the report which the Executive Council will make to the convention. Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*326*] VLY April 14, 1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 51. Mr. John J. Hynes, General President, Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers' International Alliance, 407 Nelson Bldg., Kansas City, Mo. Dear Sir and Brother:- Owing to the illness of President Morrin at the time when I issued a call for conference of the representatives of the organizations interested in jurisdiction over men employed in the construction of concrete ships as referred to in Resolution No. 51, the conference was indefinitely postponed. The Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will meet at headquarters on May 9, 1919. This will be the last meeting to be held before the Atlantic City Convention. The St. Paul convention directed the Executive Council to render a decision setting forth the jurisdictional rights of all organizations in interest, providing an understanding or agreement was not reached through conference. Therefore, I am sending an invitation to the following organizations to meet in conference at the headquarters of the A. F. of L. on the morning of the May 7th, at ten o'clock. International Association of Bridge & Structural Iron Workers United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America Boilermakers, Iron shipbuilders and Helpers of America Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers International Union Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers International Alliance Hod Carriers, Building and Common Laborers International Alliance. This will afford an opportunity of report being made to the E.C. while it is in session, as to the result of the conference. Trusting that your organization will be represented in the conference, and that you will so advise me as soon as convenient, I am Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*327*] VLY April 14,1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 51. Mr. P. J. Morrin, President, International Association of Bridge & Structural Iron Workers, American Central Life Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother:- Owing to the illness of President Morrin at the time when I issued a call for conference of the representatives of the organizations interested in jurisdiction over men employed in the construction of concrete ships as referred to in Resolution No. 51, the conference was indefinitely postponed. The Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will meet at headquarters on May 9,1919. This will be the last meeting to be held before the Atlantic City Convention. The St. Paul convention directed the Executive Council to render a decision setting forth the jurisdictional rights of all organizations in interest, providing an understanding or agreement was not reached through conference. Therefore, I am sending an invitation to the following organizations to meet in conference at the headquarters of the A. F. of L. on the morning of the May 7th, at ten o'clock: International Association of Bridge & Structural Iron Workers United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America Boilermakers, Iron shipbuilders and Helpers of America, Wood, Wire and Metal Lathers International Union Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers International Alliance Hod Carriers, Building and Common Laborers Int'l Union. This will afford an opportunity of report being made to the E. C. while it is in session, as to the result of the conference. Trusting that your organization will be represented in the conference, and that you will so advise me as soon as convenient, I am Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*328*] VLY April 14, 1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 51. Mr. D. D'allesandro, President, Hod Carrier, Building and Common Laborers' International Union, 25 School Street, Quincy, Massachusetts. Dear Sir and Brother:- Owing to the illness of President Morrin at the time when I issued a call for conference of the representatives of the organizations interested in jurisdiction over men employed in the construction of concrete ships as referred to in Resolution No. 51, the conference was indefinitely postponed. The Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will meet at headquarters on May 9, 1919. This will be the last meeting to be held before the Atlantic City Convention. The St. Paul convention directed the Executive Council to render a decision setting forth the jurisdictional rights of all organizations in interest, providing an understanding or agreement was not reached through conference. Therefore, I am sending an invitation to the following organizations to meet in conference at the headquarters of the A. F. of L. on the morning of the May 7th, at ten o'clock. International Association of Bridge & Structural Iron Workers United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America Boilermakers, Iron Shipbuilders and Helpers of America Wood, wire and Metal Lathers International Union Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers International Alliance Hod Carriers, Building and Common Laborers Int'l Union. This will afford an opportunity of report being made to the E. C. while it is in session, as to the result of the conference. Trusting that your organization will be represented in the conference, and that you will so advise me as soon as convenient, I am Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor. [*329*] BW April 12,1919. When Replying Kindly Refer to Res.No.2. Mr. Timothy Healy, Intl.Pres., Int. Brotherhood of Stationary Firemen, 211 E. 45th St.,New York City, New York. Dear Sir and Brother: In conformity with the provision of Resolution No.2 of the St. Paul convention conference was held at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, January 13,1919. The Hod Carriers,Electrical Workers, Bridge and Structural Iron Workers, Boilermakers, Sheet Metal Workers,and Stationary Firemen were represented at the conference. The other organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2, that is,the Carpenters,Longshoremen,and the Bricklayers,were unable to send representatives to the conference,therefore the conference was inconclusive and no agreement or understanding was reached. The St.Paul convention directed that in the event of failure to reach an agreement or understanding as to jurisdiction over ship yard laborers that the Executive Council should decide the question. The Executive Council will meet in the A.F. of L.Building,Washington, D. C., at ten o'clock on the morning of May 9. This will be the last meeting of the E.C.before the Atlantic City convention.At this meeting the draft of the report which the E.C.will submit to the convention will be considered. It will be necessary to report upon the subject matter of Resolution No.2. The Executive Council does not desire to give a decision in the matter until the representatives of the several organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2 have made every possible effort to reach an agreement and understanding. I am therefore writing to invite your organization and the other international unions to have your representatives meet in conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on the morning of May 8 so that another effort may be made to determine this matter and report made to the Executive Council while it is the session. Please advise me at your earliest convenience in regard to the above, and oblige Fraternally yours Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*330*] BW April 14,1919. When Replying Kindly Refer to Res.No.2. Mr. P. J. Morrin, Pres., Bridge & Structural Iron Workers Intl.Assn. American Central Life Bldg.,Indianapolis,Ind. Dear Sir and Brother: In conformity with the provision of Resolution No. 2 of the St. Paul convention conference was held at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, January 13,1919. The Hod Carriers,Electrical Workers, Bridge and Structural Iron Workers, Boilermakers,Sheet Metal Workers, and Stationary Firemen were represented at the conference. The other organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No.2, that is, the Carpenters, the Longshoremen and the Bricklayers, were unable to send representatives to the conference,therefore the conference was inconclusive and no agreement or understanding was reached. The St.Paul convention directed that in the event of failure to reach an agreement or understanding as to jurisdiction over ship yard laborers that the Executive Council should decide the question. The Executive Council will meet in the A.F. of L.Building,Washington, D.C., at ten o'clock on the morning of May 9. This will be the last meeting of the E.C.before the Atlantic City convention. At this meeting the draft of the report which the E.C. will submit to the convention will be considered. It will be necessary to report upon the subject matter of Resolution No.2. The Executive Council does not desire to give a decision in the matter until the representatives of the several organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2 have made every possible effort to reach an agreement and understanding. I am therefore writing to invite your organization and the other international unions to have your representatives meet in conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on the morning of May 8 so that another effort may be made to determine this matter and report made to the Executive Council while it is in session. Please advise me at your earliest convenience in regard to the above,and oblige Fraternally yours Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*331*] BW April 14,1919. When Replying Kindly Refer to Res.No.2. Mr. John J. Hynes, GEN. President, Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers' Int. Alliance, 407 Nelson Bldg.,Kansas City, Mo. Dear Sir and Brother: In conformity with the provision of Resolution No. 2 of the St. Paul convention conference was held at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, January 13,1919. The Hod Carriers,Electrical Workers, Bridge and Structural Iron Workers, Boilermakers,Sheet Metal Workers, and Stationary Firemen were represented at the conference. The other organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No.2,that is, the Carpenters,Longshoremen,and the Bricklayers,were unable to send representatives to the conference,therefore the conference was inconclusive and no agreement or understanding was reached. The St.Paul convention directed that in the event of failure to reach an agreement or understanding as to jurisdiction over ship yard laborers that the Executive Council should decide the question. The Executive Council will meet in the A.F. of L.Building,Washington, D. C., at ten o'clock on the morning of May 9. This will be the last meeting of the E.C.before the Atlantic City convention. At this meeting the draft of the report which the E.C.will submit to the convention will be considered. It will be necessary to report upon the subject matter of Resolution No.2. The Executive Council does not desire to give a decision in the matter until the representatives of the several organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No.2 have made every possible effort to reach an agreement and understanding. I am therefore writing to invite your organization and the other international unions to have your representatives meet in conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on the morning of May 8 so that another effort may be made to determine this matter and report made to the Executive Council while it is in session. Please advise me at your earliest convenience in regard to the above, and oblige Fraternally yours Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*332*] BW April 14,1919. When Replying Kindly Refer to Res.No.2. Mr. L. Weyand,Act. Pres. Brotherhood of Boilermakers & Iron Shipbuilders of America, Room 205 A.F.of L.Bldg.,Washington,D.C. Dear Sir and Brother: In conformity with the provision of Resolution No. 2 of the St.Paul convention conference was held at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, January 13,1919. The Hod Carriers,Electrical Workers, Bridge and Structural Iron Workers,Boilermakers,Sheet Metal Workers, and Stationary Firemen were represented at the conference. The other organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No.2,that is,the Carpenters,the Longshoremen and the Bricklayers,were unable to send representatives to the conference,therefore the conference was inconclusive and no agreement or understanding was reached. The St.Paul convention directed that in the event of failure to reach an agreement or understanding as to jurisdiction over ship yard laborers that the Executive Council should decide the question. The Executive Council will meet in the A.F. of L.Building,Washington, D. C., at ten o'clock on the morning of May 9. This will be the last meeting of the E.C.before the Atlantic City convention. At this meeting the draft of the report which the E.C.will submit to the convention will be considered. It will be necessary to report upon the subject matter of Resolution No.2. The Executive Council does not desire to give a decision in the matter until the representatives of the several organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No.2 have made every possible effort to reach an agreement and understanding. I am therefore writing to invite your organization and the other international unions to have your representatives meet in conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on the morning of May 8 so that another effort may be made to determine this matter and report made to the Executive Council while it is in session. Please advise me at your earliest convenience in regard to the above,and oblige Fraternally yours Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*333*] BW April 14,1919. When Replying Kindly Refer to Res.No.2. Mr. Jas. P. Noonan, Acting Pres. Int. Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, 406-18 Reisch Bldg.,Springfield,Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: In conformity with the provision of Resolution No.2 of the St. Paul convention conference was held at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, January 13,1919. The Hod Carriers,Electrical Workers,Bridge and Structural Iron Workers,Boilermakers,Sheet Metal Workers,and Stationary Firemen were represented at the conference. The other organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No.2,that is, the Carpenters,the Longshoremen and the Bricklayers, were unable to send representatives to the conference, therefore the conference was inconclusive and no agreement or understanding was reached. The St.Paul convention directed that in the event of failure to reach an agreement or understanding as to jurisdiction over ship yard laborers that the Executive Council should decide the question. The Executive Council will meet in the A.F.of L. Building, Washington, D. C., at ten o'clock on the morning of May 9. This will be the last meeting of the E.C. before the Atlantic City convention. At this meeting the draft of the report which the E.C. will submit to the convention will be considered. It will be necessary to report upon the subject matter of Resolution No.2. The Executive Council does not desire to give a decision in the matter until the representatives of the several organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2 have made every possible effort to reach an agreement and understanding. I am therefore writing to invite your organization and the other international unions to have your representatives meet in conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on the morning of May 8 so that another effort may be made to determine this matter and report made to the Executive Council while it is in session. Please advise me at your earliest convenience in regard to the[*334*] Mr. Jas. P. Noonan - #2. above, and oblige Fraternally yours, Sam. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*335*] BW April 14,1919. When Replying Kindly Refer to Resolution No. 2. Mr. D. D'Alessandro, President, Int'l. Hod Carriers, Building & Common Laborers Union of Ameirca, 25 School St., Quincy, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother: In conformity with the provision of Resolution No. 2 of the St. Paul convention conference was held at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, January 13,1919. The Hod Carriers, Electrical Workers, Bridge and Structural Iron Workers, Boilermakers, Sheet Metal Workers, and Stationary Firemen were represented at the conference. The other organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2, that is, the Carpenters, the Longshoremen and the Bricklayers, were unable to send representatives to the conference, therefore the conference was inconclusive and no agreement or understanding was reached. The St. Paul convention directed that in the event of failure to reach an agreement or understanding as to jurisdiction over ship yard laborers that the Executive Council should decide the question. The Executive Council will meet in the A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C., at ten o'clock on the morning of May 9. This will be the last meeting of the E. C. before the Atlantic City convention. At this meeting the draft of the report which the E.C. will submit to the convention will be considered. It will be necessary to report upon the subject matter of Resolution No. 2. The Executive Council does not desire to give a decision in the matter until the representatives of the several organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2 have made every possible effort to reach an agreement and understanding. I am therefore writing to invite your organization and the other international unions to have your representatives meet in conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on the morning of May 8 so that another effort may be made to determine this matter and report made to the Executive Council while it is the session. Please advise me at your earliest convenience in regard to the above, and oblige[*336*] Mr. D. D'Alessandro - #2. Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*337*] E. April 14, 1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 2. Mr. William Bowen, President, Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers International Union of America, University Park Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: In conformity with the provision of Resolution #2 of the St. Paul convention conference was held at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, January 13, 1919. The Hod Carriers, Electrical Workers, Bridge and Structural Iron Workers, Boilermakers, Sheet Metal Workers, and Stationary Firemen were represented at the conference. The other organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2, that is, the Carpenters, the Longshoremen and the Bricklayers, were unable to send representatives to the conference, therefore the conference was inconclusive and no agreement or understanding was reached. The St. Paul convention directed that in the event of failure to reach an agreement or understanding as to jurisdiction over shipyard laborers that the Executive Council should decide the question. The Executive Council will meet in the A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C., at ten o'clock on the morning of May 9. This will be the last meeting of the E.C. before the Atlantic City convention. At this meeting the draft of the report which the E.C. will submit to the convention will be considered. It will be necessary to report upon the subject matter of Resolution No. 2. The Executive Council does not desire to give a decision in the matter until the representatives of the several organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2 have made every possible effort to reach an agreement and understanding. I am therefore writing to invite your organization and the other international unions to have your representatives meet in conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on the morning of May 8 so that another effort may be made to determine this matter and report made to the Executive Council while it is in session. Please advise me at your earliest convenience in regard to the above, and oblige, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers. Federation, American Federation of Labor.[*338*] VLY April 14, 1919. THEM REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 2. T. V. O'Connor, President, Longshoreman's International Union, 70f Brisbane Building, Buffalo, New York. Dear Sir and Brother: In conformity with the provisions of Resolution #2 of the St. Paul convention, a conference was held at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, January 13, 1919. The Hod Carriers, Electrical Workers, Bridge and Structural Iron Workers, Boilermakers, Sheet Metal Workers and Stationary Firemen were represented at the conference. The other organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2, that is, the Carpenters, the Longshoremen and the Bricklayers, were unable to send representatives to the conference, there- fore the conference was inconclusive and no agreement or understanding was reached. The St. Paul convention directed that in the event of failure to reach an agreement or understanding as to jurisdiction over shipyard laborers that the Executive Council should decide the question. The Executive Council will meet in the A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D.C., at ten o'clock on the morning of May 9th. This will be the last meeting of the E. C. before the Atlantic City convention. At this meeting the draft of the report which the E. C. will submit to the convention will be considered. It will be necessary to report upon the subject matter of Resolution No. 2. The Executive Council does not desire to give a decision in the matter until the representatives of the several organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2 have made every possible effort to reach an agreement and understanding. I am therefore writing to invite your organization and the other international unions to have your representatives meet in conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on the morning of May 8th so that another effort may be made to determine this matter and report made to the Executive Council while it is in session. Please advise me at your earliest convenience in regard to the above, and oblige Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor[*339*] VLY April 14, 1919. WHEN REPLYING KINDLY REFER TO RESOLUTION NO. 2. Mr. William Hutcheson, President, United Brother of Carpenters & Joiners of America, Carpenters Bldg., Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: In conformity with the provisions of Resolution No. 2 of the St. Paul convention, a conference was held at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, January 13, 1919. The Hod Carriers, Electrical Workers, Bridge and Structural Iron Workers, Boilermakers, Sheet Metal Workers and Stationary Firemen were represented at the conference. The other organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2, that is, the Carpenters, the Longshoremen and the Bricklayers, were unable to send representatives to the conference, therefore the conference was inconclusive and no agreement or understanding was reached. The St. Paul convention directed that in the event of failure to reach an agreement or understanding as to jurisdiction over shipyard laborers that the Executive Council should decide the question. The Executive Council will meet in the A. F. of L. Building Washington, D. C., at ten o'clock on the morning of May 9th. This will be the last meeting of the E. C. before the Atlantic City convention. At this meeting the draft of the report which the E. C. will submit to the convention will be considered. It will be necessary to report upon the subject matter of Resolution No. 2. The Executive Council does not desire to give a decision in the matter until the representatives of the several organizations whose interests are involved in the subject matter of Resolution No. 2 have made every possible effort to reach an agreement and understanding. I am therefore writing to invite your organization and the other international unions to have your representatives meet in conference at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on the morning of May 8th so that another effort may be made to determine this matter and report made to the Executive Council while it is in session. Please advise me at your earliest convenience in regard to the above, and oblige Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*340*] Washington, D.C., April 14, 1919 Mr. Matthew Will, Care of Jack Maguire - 461 Medford Street, Winter Hill, Massachusetts. Have just received splendid article from Judge Clark. Also good story from Iffland of the Bakers on Night Work. Have sent both to the printer. I should think the three articles with your editorials will make up a splendid May number. R. Lee Guard. Charge A.F. of L.[*341*] VLY Washington, D.C., April 15,1919. Mr. M. M. Hughes, Box 501, El Paso, Texas. Telegram received. Have taken matter up with War Department and hope to advise you alter as to what can be done. SAMUEL GOMPERS. CHARGE A. F. OF L.Washington, D. C., April 15, 1919 Mr. James Duncan, 25 School Street, Quincy, Massachusetts. When I entered my office today, I was handed a telegram notifying me of the death of President Tobin of the Boot and Shoe Workers. The funeral will be held Thursday afternoon. I wired Secretary Baine that I had asked you to represent the Executive Council at the funeral. I trust you can do so. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A. F. of L. Washington, D. C., April 15th, 1919 Mr. C. L. Baine, 246 Summer Street, Boston, Mass. Upon entering my office my first day here since January five, your telegram was handed me. I cannot tell you how shocked I am to learn the sad news of President Tobin's death. The labor movement has lost an efficient advocate - the Boot and Shoe Workers, a capable officer and friend. Please convey to his family my heartfelt sympathy. I have asked Vice-President Duncan to represent the Executive Council at the funeral Thursday afternoon. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L.[*343*] Washington, D. C., April 15, 1919 Mr. O. L. Baine, 246 Summer Street, Boston, Mass. Please provide appropriate floral piece expressive of American Federation of Labor's tribute to President Tobin and send bill. SAMUEL GOMPERS Charge A.F. of L.[*344*] [RUSH?] April 15, 1919. W. D. [?ley], President, [?]Telephone [Board?] of New England, 317 [Park?] Ave., [Worchester?], Mass. No one acquainted with situation can fail to appreciate the grievances which the telephone operators have had to endure, and yet in furtherance of the effort to remove grievances and for the achievement of rights I strongly urge that you maintain self-control and give the opportunity to those who are in a position to bring about honorable adjustment. I strongly urge acceptance of advice of President Noonan of Brotherhood of Electrical Workers. Samuel Gompers, President, American Federation of Labor. [Charge?] A. F. of L. [?] RUSH. Apl. [16?] 1919. [?] [?] [?Kelly], Secretary, [?nt] Telephone [Board?] of New England, 433 Old South Building, Boston, Mass. No one acquainted with the situation can fail to appreciate the grievances which the telephone operators have had to endure, and yet in furtherance of of the effort to remove grievances and for the achievement of rights I strongly urge that you maintain self-control and give the opportunity to those who are in a position to bring about honorable adjustment. I strongly urge acceptance of advice of President Noonan of Brotherhood of Electrical Workers. Samuel Gompers, President, American Federation of Labor. [Charge?] A. F. of L. [?][*345*] April 15, 1919. RUSH. Julia O'Connor, President, Telephone Operators Dept., Intl. Brotherhood Electrical Workers. 1108 Fremont Bldg., Boston, Mass. "No one acquainted with situation can fail to appreciate the grievances which the telephone operators have had to endure, and yet in furtherance of the effort to remove grievances and for the achievement of rights I strongly urge that you maintain self-control and give the opportunity to those who are in a position to bring about honorable adjustment. I strongly urge acceptance of advice of President Noonan of Brotherhood of Electrical Workers. Samuel Gompers, President, American Federation of Labor. Cng. A. F. of L. IHE.[*346*] LFL. April 15th, 1919 Mr. John O'Donnell, 5224 Butler Street, Pittsburgh, Pa. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 14th addressed to President Gompers has been received and same will be brought to his attention upon his return to headquarters. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*347*] LFL. April 15,1919 Mr. Charles Iffland, International Secretary, Bakery and Confectionary Workers' International Union of America, 310 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 11th with enclosed article on "Night Work" for publication in the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST received. Your letter and article will be brought to Mr. Gompers' attention upon his return to headquarters. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*348*] LFL. April 15,1919 Mr. Roy L. Harvey, Distribution Committee, The Christian Science Monitor, 920 Colorado Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir:- Permit me to thank you, in President Gompers' name, for your letter of April 12th and for the long article entitled "Labor Covenant In Peace Treaty Needs Approval" published in your April 12 issue of the Christian Science Monitor. This article will bebrought to President Gompers' attention upon his return to headquarters. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*349*] April 14, 1919 Mr. Percy S. Bullen, American Representative, The Daily Telegraph Fleet Street, London, England. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 12th received. I shall be very glad to cooperate in every way within my power in the project for securing a fund for the restoration and maintenance of Sulgrave Manor as the center of the Sulgrave Institution and I am in full accord with the suggested Easter appeal for necessary funds. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers[*350*] VLY Mr. J. M. McCleary, R. F. D. No. 2, Wenatchee, Washington. Dear Sir: Your letter of April 7th received, and contents noted. The page you enclosed from the "Wenatchee Daily World" of Saturday, April 5, is also noted. Permit me to thank you for your thoughtfulness in sending me the newspaper account of your speech, also to thank you for your kind expressions concerning my work. With best wishes, I am Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*351*] LFL. April 14, 1919 Mr. James J. Forrester, President, Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, 409-11 A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your letter of April 11th I find awaiting me upon my return to headquarters. I beg to assure you of my appreciation of your invitation to attend and address the convention of the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks which you say opens in Cincinnati Ohio, Monday, May 12th. I only wish it were within my power to accept your invitation. It would be a real pleasure to me. I fear, however, that it will not be possible to undertake the trip. As you know, I have been away from headquarters since the first of January having only just returned to this country from Paris. The Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will shortly hold a session. It will probably be meeting just the time when your convention opens. The report which the Executive Council will make to the Atlantic City convention must be prepared. There are other reports to be prepared and other work that must be disposed of before our June convention. Much as I would like to have the pleasure of meeting and greeting you and your fellow officers and members during the convention, from present prospects, it does not seem probable that I can so indulge myself. Of course, you appreciate the fact that I find a number of similar invitations awaiting me and I only wish I could accept every one of them. Even though I cannot be with you in person, yet I want to assure you and those whom you represent that my earnest good wishes will be with you and I ask that you convey them to the convention. With the best of good wishes for the success of your convention and anticipating our meeting at Atlantic City, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*352*] VLY April 14, 1919. Mr. John J. Manning, Secretary-Treasurer, Union Label Trades Department, A. F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: Honorable William B. Wilson, Secretary of the Department of Labor, informs me that a small working conference of national experts in the various fields of child welfare will be held in this city under the auspices of the Department of Labor May 5-8. He has asked me to attend the conference and to participate in the discussion. I am not now in a position to say definitely whether I can comply with his request, but in any event I know that I could not attend all of the meetings even though I may be able to attend one. However, I feel that it is necessary that I should be represented in these conferences and therefore I am writing to ask if you will attend the various sessions of the conference as my representative. Please advise me as to this and I will then communicate further with Secretary Wilson. Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*353*] VLY April 14,1919. Honorable William B. Wilson, Secretary, United States Department of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Wilson: Your letter of April 12th received and contents noted. You say that in order that the Department of Labor and especially the Children's Bureau may have the benefit of the opinion of the national experts in the various fields of child welfare, a small working conference is to be held in Washington May 5,-8. You express the hope that I will attend that conference and participate in the discussion. I shall do my best to comply with your request. This is my first day at headquarters since January 6. I have not yet gotten sufficiently in touch with matters here to be able to make any positive engagements for conference or meetings. However, if I find that I am unable to attend the conference I shall designate someone to represent me. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*354*] LFL. April 14, 1919 Dr. Frederick L. Hoffman, Third Vice-President and Statistician, The Prudential Insurance Company of America, Newark, N.J. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 11th received and contents noted. I have also read the letter you enclosed addressed to you by Mr. Willard I. Hamilton regarding addressing a meeting in Newark some Sunday in June. Today is my first day at headquarters since January 6th. I have not as yet had time to gather up the threads of what has taken place and what has been planned during my absence, in Paris. I should like to be in a position to accept your invitation but I doubt my ability to do so. My secretary tells me that there is a large number of such requests already received. Then again, the annual convention of the American Federation of Labor will be held in Atlantic City in June. The work in preparation of the convention, during the convention and immediately following will be very heavy and pressing. However, if you will advise me as to the exact date when it is contemplated holding the meeting in Newark, I might be able to arrange to have someone represent me at the meeting. Since last August, Mr. Matthew Well who is president of the International Photo Engravers Union of North America, has acted as my assistant as chairman of the Committee on Labor, Council of National Defense. Mr. Well is a very forceful speaker and has represented me at many meetings and conferences. I might be able to arrange with him to address the Newark meeting. Please let me hear from you further, and believe me, Very truly yours, Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*355*] LFL. April 14, 1919 Miss Emma Steghagen, Secretary-Treasurer, National Women's Trade Union League of America, 139 North Clark Street, Chicago, Illinois. My dear Miss Steghagen:- Your letter of April 10th received and contents noted. You extend to Mrs. Gompers and myself an invitation to attend the seventh Biennial Convention of your League which will be held in Philadelphia, June 2nd to 7th, 1919. I beg to assure you of my appreciation of your invitation but owing to the enormous amount of work in preparation for the Atlantic City Convention of the American Federation of Labor which opens in that city on June 9th, it does not now seem possible that I will be able to accept. If I find later that I can stop over in Philadelphia on my way to Atlantic City, I shall be very glad to do so. Permit me also to thank you for your cordial invitation for Mrs. Gompers to come to your convention. As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports, Mrs. Gompers has been and is ill and, of course, it present she could not make any engagements not knowing whether she would be able to keep them. With kind regards, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor[*356*] LFL. April 15, 1919 Honorable Walter Clark, Chief Justice, Supreme Court, State of North Carolina, Raleigh, N. C. Dear Judge Clark:- This is one of the first letters I am writing upon my return to Washington this morning after an absence of three months. I want to assure you of my grateful appreciation of your excellent and timely article prepared for publication in the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. I am sure that it will be read with the deepest interest. My secretary told me of the call you made at headquarters. I am very sorry indeed that I was not here at the time but I do hope that should you have occasion to come to Washington again that you may find it convenient and agreeable to drop in and see me. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*357*] VLY April 15, 1919. Sir: Permit me to bring to your attention a telegram which I have just received from Frank H. Balt, President and J. L. Hanswald, Secretary, of the Central Labor Union of El Paso, Texas, affiliated to the American Federation of Labor, as follows: "El Paso Central Labor Union asks that you protest the contemplated adobe construction at fort Bliss Texas for the purpose of housing soldiers. Adobe construction is absolutely wasteful and unsanitary; also will be performed with alien Mexican labor." I would appreciate your advice in regard to the above. This is my first day at headquarters since my return from Paris and I have not yet gathered up the threads of what has transpired during my absence. But in any event I hasten to communicate the above to you and trust that it will receive your early attention and reply. Respectfully yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. Honorable Benedict Crowell, Assistant Secretary of War, Washington, D. C.[*358*] LFL. April 15,1919 Mr. E. A. Chapman, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 428 5th Avenue, Laurel, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your note attached to your monthly report for April has been duly received and contents noted. The only reply which I can make is to organize and organize and then organize until every wage earner shall have become a member of the union of his trade. That is the only means by which the situation you present can be met. With kind regards and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*359*] VLY April 15,1919. Mr. Stewart Heyward, President, Central Labor Union, 301 Brisbane Building, Buffalo, New York. Dear Sir and Brother: Owing to conditions in Atlantic City it will be necessary for us to have as much as possible of the printing done in advance here in Washington. I am therefore writing to ask that you please let me have by the first of May a copy of the report which you, as Fraternal Delegate to the Canadian Trades and Labor Congress, will make to the Atlantic City Convention. Thanking you in advance for your prompt attention to this, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*360*] LFL. April 15, 1919 Mr. W. N. Bowan, James Stewart & Company, Inc., 30 Church Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Upon my return to headquarters this morning, my secretary brought to my attention your letter of April 5th in which you extend to me an invitation to attend the annual dinner of the Fifth Masonic District of Manhattan, at the Hotel Astor on the night of April 29th, and deliver an address to the four hundred dinner guests. Permit me to assure you of my appreciation of your cordial invitation. I want to assure you that it would be a real pleasure and gratification to me to accept your invitation. I feel, however, that it will not be within my power to do so. Today is my first day in my office since January 5th. In addition to your invitation, I find from 40 to 50 others equally as urgent and pressing. No matter how much I may desire to do so, it is impossible for me to accept them all. The annual convention of the American Federation of Labor will open in Atlantic City, N.J. on June 9th. The Executive Council of the A.F. of L. will commence a week's session on May 9th. There is an enormous amount of work that must be disposed of in anticipation of these two very important meetings. In addition to that, there are many vitally important matters which have necessarily been held for my personal attention. I, therefore, must remain at headquarters just as closely as possible from now until the June convention. I regret exceedingly that circumstances are such as to compel me to forgo the pleasure of accepting your invitation. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers[*361*] LFL. April 15, 1919 Mr. John F. Pierce, Chairman, Union Labor Americanization Convention, American Benevolent Association, 37-39 East 28th Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir: Upon my return to headquarters this morning, my secretary brought to my attention your letter of April 8th in which you extend to me an invitation to address the Union Labor Americanization Convention at Carnegie Hall, eight o'clock on Saturday evening, April 19th, 1919. I should very much like to accept your invitation but in looking over the work which is awaiting my attention, after my prolonged absence and the important conferences which have been arranged for me, I find that it will not be possible for me to return to New York the last of this week. It might not be a miss to say that I find awaiting me about forty or fifty invitations equally as urgent as yours. No matter how much I may desire to do so, yet it is impossible for me to accept all of them and at the same time give my attention to the important matters which have been waiting for my return. Permit me to assure you of my full sympathy with the purpose of the meeting and in any way within my power, I shall be very glad to cooperate. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers.] President, American Federation of Labor.[*362*] VLY April 15, 1919. Mr. R. H. Atterbury, Secretary. Federal Labor Union No. 15047 Labor Temple, Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of the 12th instant received and contents noted. You ask if there is not some plan which can be devised to provide for workers who leave one locality and go to another and take up another line of work, to join a union having jurisdiction over that work without the payment of an extra initiation fee. You ask that I should take the matter up with the national and international unions. The general custom is for the man to take out a traveling card and to deposit that card in the union of his trade in the city to which he moves his residence or place of work. In the event that there is no local union of his trade in that city and he takes up another line of work, then some provision should be made between the two organizations, that is,- the one from which he holds a traveling card and the one in which he seeks membership,- so that he could become a member without the payment of an excessive initiation fee. I will call the matter to the attention of my colleagues of the Executive Council and in all probability some recommendation will be made to the Atlantic City Convention. Now as to the specific case you recite, that is the two hod carriers who came from Milwaukee to your city and who desire to become members of Federal Labor Union No. 15047 as there is no hod carriers' union in Sault Ste. Marie, - the constitution and by-laws of your union should make provision for just such cases as this. Certainly to require them to pay an initiation fee of five dollars after having paid an initiation fee of sixteen dollars in Milwaukee is a hardship. With kind regards and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*363*] LFL. April 15th, 1919 Mr. John P. Frey, Editor, International Molder's Journal, Commercial Tribune Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Mr. Frey:- Your letter of the 14th instant is just received. This is my first day at headquarters since January 5th. I was exceedingly glad to receive your letter but more sorry than I can say to know that you have been ill and are now confined to your bed. I do hope that you will recuperate rapidly and be in the best possible condition for our Atlantic City convention. Mrs. Gompers is far from well. She has had two paralytic strokes but she is now improving and is able to walk around a little but, of course, from now on she will require constant care and attention. For myself, needless to say, I am very tired and there does not seem to be any promise of rest before the convention. The Executive Council will meet on May 9th and you, of course, can have some idea of the enormous amount of work which necessarily must be done in preparation of the convention and this despite the best assistance which I can get. You know that I have worked hard during my life but never have I undertaken anything that has required such constant and unremitting concentration and hard work as what was done in Paris. There was no opportunity to write to you or to others and keep you advised of what was being done much as I would have desired to do so. Thank you for sending me the editorials from your journal. They are excellent and I congratulate you on your good work. Keep it up. Let me hear from you often and believe me, with sincerest good wishes, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*364*] April 15,1919 Mr. C.H.Duell, Jr., Duell, Warfield & Duell, Counselors at Law, 25 West 44th St., New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Duell:- Your letter of April 11th has just reached my hands. This is my first day at headquarters since January 5th and you will, therefore, appreciate the enormous pressure upon my time and that my reply must necessarily be limited. Briefly and without thinking over the subject at length, my belief is that your suggestion for inaugurating a citizens' movement, nation wide, "to present the issue of modified or limited prohibition to the people of the country, specifically for light wines and beer, and opposed to whiskey and liquors contains an obviously high alcoholic percentage - also abolishing the old type of saloon, its family entrance and barroom rail" is excellent and should be undertaken. as to the means by which this should be undertaken, I haven't the time to go into that but I should like to see some such movement inaugurated. Sincerely yours, [Saml Gompers?][*365*] IHEK April 15, 1919 Mr. James P. Noonan, President, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, 406 Reisch Building, Springfield, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: Pursuant to the request contained in your night letter dated April 14th, received this morning, I am writing Julia O'Connor, President, Telephone Operators Department, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, 1108 Tremont Building, Boston, Mass.; J. L. Morley, President, Joint Telephone Board of New England, 347 Park ave., Worcester, Mass.; and George J. Kelly, Secretary, Joint Telephone Board of New England, 435 Old South Building, Boston, Mass. as follows. "Washington, D. C., April 15, 1919 "No one acquainted with situation can fail to appreciate the grievances which the telephone operators have had to endure, and yet in furtherance of the effort to remove grievances and for the achievement of rights I strongly urge that you maintain self- control and give the opportunity to those who are in a position to bring about honorable adjustment. I strongly urge acceptance of advice of President Noonan of Brotherhood of Electrical Workers. "Samuel Gompers, President, "American Federation of Labor."[*366*] Jas. P. Noon, #2 Springfield, Ill. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*367*] April 15, 1919. Mr. Robert Maisel, Director, American Alliance for Labor and Democracy, 280 Broadway, New York City. Dear Mr. Maisel: Your letter received and is one of the first things to which I am giving attention upon my return to headquarters this morning. I quite agree with you that under the circumstances you mention it is necessary for us to have a conference. I suggest that you come to Washington Friday April 18th, reaching here about 2 o'clock and have a conference in my office at 3 o'clock that afternoon. If you have sufficient funds and our friend Chester M. Wright can get the time. I wish you would ask him to come to Washington and participate in that conference. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Alliance for Labor and Democracy.[*368*] Washington, D. C., April 1[9?],1919. N I G H T L E T T E R Mr. Geo. W. Perkins, Monon Bldg., Chicago, Ill. Your March and April letters seen today first time on the occasion of my coming to the office. I am in entire accord with every thought you express and the course which you outline as an imperative duty. Let me add that in addition to the fact there would be no funds to carry on the affairs of the international union but also there would be no funds to keep our pledges to the membership in case of unemployment, sickness, disability, or to pay the widows and the dependents the obligations which the international union has undertaken and guaranteed. Good luck to your heart and brain. SAMUEL GOMPERS. CHARGE A.F. OF L.[*369*] EW April 15, 1919. Mr. Geo. W. Perkins, President, Cigarmakers' International Union of America, Monon Building, Chicago, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of March 7 was, I am informed, sent to me in Paris, but I have not yet seen it. I returned to the office today. Among the first things taken up is the matter with which you deal in your letter of March 7 and also your letter of April 9. I have just now sent to you telegram which I confirm herals [?]: it is as follows: "Your March and April letters seen today first time on occasion of my coming to the office. I am in entire accord with every thought you express and the course which you outline as an imperative duty. Let me add that in addition to the fact there would be no funds to carry on the affairs of the international union but also there would be no funds to keep our pledges to the membership in case of unemployment, sickness, disability, or to pay the widows and the dependents the obligations which the international union has undertaken and guaranteed. Good luck to your heart and brain." Before I left the United States I had conference with some people who were very active, both in favor of the Chicago Convention for the Mooney case, and those who were opposed to it, but to both I made clear, come what may, I felt confident that the whole effect would prove abortive. To those who favored the program I declared it the Chicago Convention would be held and they did not declare for a general strike, they would make themselves ridiculous before the world, and if they would declare for a general strike to secure Mooney's release, it would prove abortive, that therefore in either event it was a lamentable undertaking, and as I have said, could not prove but abortive to the very purpose the project had in mind. There is too much before me just not to enter into a full discussion of the matter, but I could not help telegraphing you at once and to immediately thereafter write this letter. With the best of good wishes to you, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers[*370*] VLY April 15, 1919. Mr. G. W. Perkins, President, Cigarmakers' International Union, Monon Building, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Mr. Perkins: When you were recently at headquarters you will recall just as you were leaving you asked me to take up with the Department of Labor the matter of having a survey made of the cigar industry. I carried out your suggestion, and as a result, enclosed you will please find copy of a letter which has just been received from Mr. H. L. Kerwin, Assistant to the Secretary of Labor. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*371*] DEPARTMENT OF LABOR. Office of the Secretary. Washington April 14, 1919. Miss R. Lee Guard, Secretary to President Gompers, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Miss Guard:- Referring to your letter of the 19th instant, in the matter of the severe to be made of the cigar industry, I beg to submit herewith a copy of the memorandum prepared by Mr. Charles E. Baldwin, Acting Commissioner of Labor Statistics. You will note that the survey is now well under way. Very truly yours, (signed) H. L. Kerwin Assistant to the Secretary.372 March 27, 1919. Assistant to the Secretary of Labor: Regarding the matter referred to by Miss R. Lee Guard in letter of March 19th to you, I will say that the investigation of the cigar industry is included in the industrial survey now being made by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The study of this particular industry is already well under way, approximately half completed. The establishments in Chicago to be included in this investigation are already selected, and if work in them has not already begun, it will be taken up within the next few days, the assignments having been made. It will not be practicable to take on any additional agents for this work, as the agents now working on it are ample to do the work within the time allotted. Chas. E. Baldwin Acting Commissioner on Labor Statistics. [*373*] X Washington, D. C., April 15, 1919. Pauline H. Turkel, General Mooney Committee, 82 Bible House, New York City. I have just returned from Europe and this is my first day at my office. Your invitation to speak at the Mooney meeting is before me. While in full sympathy to secure a new trial for Mooney, before I can give you definite answer as to accepting invitation to address mass meeting on Mooney Case I must have information as to policy to be pursued and tenor of resolution to be submitted at that meeting. SAMUEL GOMPERS. CHARGE A. F. OF L. [*m I The are will been agents do the*][*374*] VLY April 15, 1919. Mr. Emory R. Johnson, President, National Institute of Social Sciences, 225 Fifth Avenue, New York City. Dear Sir: Your letters of April 10 and 14 have just been brought to my attention. Today is my first day at headquarters since January 5th. You advise me of the annual dinner of the National Institute of Social Sciences at the Hotel Astor on the evening of April 25 and you express the hole that I can attend that dinner so as to afford the opportunity for the presentation of the gold medal which the Institute awarded me shortly before my departure for Europe. Despite the enormous amount of work which I find awaiting me upon my return to the office, and which will require my personal attention, I accept with pleasure your invitation to be the guest of the Institute on the occasion referred to. With best wishes, I am Very truly yours [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*375*] April 15, 1919 Mr. Simon Wolf, Wolf & Cohen, Woodward Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Wolf:- Your letter of the 14th instant received and contents noted. I appreciate your writing and all that you have to say. This is merely an acknowledgment of the receipt of your letter and an expression of my gratitude for your kind thoughts. This is my first day at headquarters since January 5th and, as you can appreciate, there is an enormous amount of pressing work awaiting my personal attention. The other matters about which you write have received and are receiving my very earnest and very serious consideration. Sincerely yours, [*376*] Operator: This is in reply to a telegram received from this party April 15th. Please have same delivered to proper address. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. Washington, D.C., April 16, 1919. Paul C. Hubrecht, Madison, Wisconsin. Telegram received. Matter taken up with Wa Labor Board who will give it their attention and advise you. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L.377 VLY April 16, 1919. Mr. G. W. Smith, Section Foreman, Clarksville, Arkansas. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 12th received and contents noted. You ask to be advised if the "United Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes and Shop Laborers" is affiliated with the American Federation of Labor. Replying to your inquiry permit me to say that the "United Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes and Railway Shop Laborers" Mr. George Seal, Secretary, 27 Putnam Avenue, Detroit, Michigan, is an organization in affiliation with the American Federation of Labor. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*378*] LFL. April 16th,1919 Mrs. Moses Howard, Jr., Greenland, New Hampshire. Dear Madam:- Replying to your undated letter which is just received, I beg to suggest that you place your case before the Employment Bureau of the United States Department of Labor, Washington, D. C. That Bureau will be better able to advise you. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*379*] LFL. April 16th, 1919 Mr. Vahan Cardashian, Director, Press Bureau, The Armenian National Union of America, 1 Madison Avenue, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Permit me to thank you for your letter of April 16th enclosing booklet entitled "Should America Accept Mandate for Armenia". President Gompers will appreciate your sending this to him. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.380 LFL. April 16th, 1919 Mr. P. P. Brainard, Kansas State Agricultural College, Manhattan, Kansas. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 3rd received and contents noted. May I suggest that your plan for organizing the school teachers should more properly be submitted to the American Federation of Teachers, Mr. Charles B. Stillman, President, 1620 Lake Avenue, Wilmette, Illinois, which is affiliated to the American Federation of Labor? All questions of this character come within the purview of that organization. Very truly yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.381 LFL. April 16, 1919 Dr. Jos. Krauskopf, 4715 Pulaski Avenue, Philadelphia, Pa. My dear Sir: - Your letter of April 9th received and contents noted. I appreciate the invitation you extend for me to be the guest of honor of the National Farm School on Tree Consecration Day, Sunday, June 1st. I am in sympathy with the object of the National Farm School and particularly sympathetic with the tree consecration plan but I find my engagements are so multitudinous that it will not be possible for me to assume any additional obligations. Reciprocating for Mrs. Gompers and myself the regards you extend on behalf of Mrs. Latz and yourself, I am, Very truly yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*382*] LFL. April 16th,1919 Mrs, Estelle Thomas Steele. "The Daily Journal" Mechanicsburg, Pa. Dear Mrs. Steele:- Your letter of the 16th instant received. A short time ago, Mr. Gompers gave a statement to the Victory Loan Committee. Possibly you could make use of a copy of that statement. It is enclosed herein. Under separate cover I am sending you a package of literature published by this office. Your paper has been placed on the exchange list and your name will be put on the special list of papers to which Mr. Gompers send information and data from time to time. Sincerely yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.383 LFL. April 16th, 1919 Mr. William Green, Secretary-Treasurer, United Mine Workers of America, 1102-08 Merchants Bank Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: - Mr. Matthew Woll, who, as you know, is my assistant on the work of the Committee on Labor, Council of National Defense, submitted to me a circular letter which he has addressed to all affiliated organizations including the locals of the internationals, urging their cooperation with the Emergency Employment Committee of the Council of National Defense. This committee supplements the work of the Employment Bureau of the United States Department of Labor. I haven't a copy of the circular letter before me as it is now in the hands of the printer or I would send one to you. The object of my writing is to request your permission to send the circular to each of the local unions of Miners. Your telegraphic reply would be appreciated. I trust that you reached Indianapolis safely and that you are not too greatly overwhelmed with the burden of accumulated work. With kind regards and hoping to receive your prompt reply, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*384*] LFL. April 16,1919 Mr. C. N. Idar, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 525 1/2 Market Street, San Antonio, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother:- I thank you for your letter of April 12th. It was very kind of you to write me and I do appreciate your thoughtfulness. While Mrs. Gompers is far from well and will require constant care and attention, yet she is not as bad off as reported by the press. She is able now to walk around and made the trip over from New York to Washington withme. With kind regards and asking to be remembered to all our good friends in San Antonio, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.385 LFL. April 16, 1919 Mr. John H. Loper, P.O. Box No. 1385, Honolulu, T. H. Dear Sir: - You letter of April 2nd was received in which you enclose an article which you say was written by an intimate friend of yours after this friend had read my article in the April issue of McClure's magazine. He desires me to "advise him if he is on the right track regarding general conditions in our country." Before I could give your letter any further consideration, you owe it to me to confide the identity of your correspondent. It is not quite fair for you to write me direct upon a matter communicated to you and which you, in turn communicate to me without the author's name. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*386*] LFL. April 16, 1919 Mr. Michael Green, Chairman, Educational Committee of the A.F. of L., 73 Bible House, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother:- My secretary informs me that you have not as yet advised us when your committes would be prepared to report. I would appreciate it if you would advise me as to this at your earliest convenience and if you would let me have the report just as soon as possible as it would greatly facilitate in the preparation of the work for the June convention. Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.387 AH April 16, 1919. Mr. John A. O'Connell, Secretary, San Francisco Labor Council, 16th & Capps Sts., San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 7th addressed to Secretary Morrision was received and has been referred to me for reply. I regret very much to hear that Cemetery Employes' Union #10634 were forced to call out their members on strike who were unemployed at the Mt. Olivet, Hills of Eternity, Italian and Salem Cemeteries on account of them discharging a number of their men. I note the list of members you enclose who will be entitled to strike benefits at the end of the third week which will be April 23rd. I am today writing to Secretary Dillon sending him the necessary blanks and all information regarding this matter. Thanking you for giving this matter such prompt attention and the interest you have taken in the members of this local, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.388 AH April 16, 1919. Mr. M. J. Dillon, Secretary, Cemetery Employes' Union #10634, 266 Farallone St., San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: I am just in receipt of a letter from Secretary John A. O'Connell of the San Francisco Labor Council in which he advises your local union was forced to call out the members employed in the Mt. Olivet, Hills of Eternity, Italian and Salem Cemeteries on account of the cemeteries discharging a number of their men. He also enclosed a list of the members who are entitled to benefits at the end of the third week which will be April 23, 1919, inasmuch as he states they went out on April 2. I am enclosing herein blank strike rolls to be filled out with the names of the members who have been in continuous good standing for one year. Have the officers of your union sign the roll, attach the sealthereto and return to this office when they will be checked up and check for the proper amount forwarded to you. I regret very much to hear that your local was forced to take this step but sincerely trust a satisfactory settlement will soon be made. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*389*] LFL. April 16,1919 Mr. Charles Iffiand, Secretary, Bakery and Confectionary Workers' International Union of America, 310 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Mr. Iffland:- Replying to your Letter April 14th, permit me to say that the corrections will be made in your manuscript in conformity with your request. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*390*] BW April 17,1919. Dr. Frank L. Polk, Acting Secretary of State, Washington, D. C. Sir: Please forward the following cablegram to Mr. H. N. Robinson, Hotel Crillon, Paris: "I require text of draft convention as formally adopted at plenary session. Using printed text as passed on the second reading please cable me immediately full text of all articles amended also agenda first meeting in Washington." Respectfully, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*391*] AH April 16, 1919. Mr. Lawrence Carter, Financial Secretary, Freight Handlers & Helpers #16324, 30 America St., Charlestown, S. C. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 12th received and contents noted. I am taking up with President Forrester of the Brotherhood of Railway Clerks the matter referred to in your letter and will advise you further just as soon as I hear from him. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*392*] AH Apr. 17, 1919. Mr. James E. Marzola, Secretary, Sweeps and Cleaners #15849, 539 So. Centre St., Schenectady, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother: I would appreciate it very much if you would advise me if your local was successful in securing the increase in wages asked for in a petition presented to the General Electric Company last February, and about which you wrote this office on Feb. 12, 1918. I desire this information to complete our files on this case and would thank you to furnish me same. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*393*] AH April. 16, 1919. Mr. J. J. Forrester, President, Brotherhood of Railway Clerks, A. F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: Attached please find letter which has been received from Lawrence Carter, Secretary Freight Handlers' Union #16324, Charlestown, S. C. regarding the hours of labor for the colored freight handlers. Kindly let me have your advice in regard to same. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor. P.S. Please return this letter with your reply, and oblige. S.G.[*394*] AH April 16, 1919. Mr. Geo. C. Campbell, Secretary-Treasurer, Tri City Labor Congress, 709 Camanche Ave., Clinton, Iowa. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 21th received today with the information that the strike of the members of Federal Labor Union #16420 at the American Wire Fabrics Company has been successfully settled by yourself and Commissioner Purcell of the Department of Labor, also the strike at the Swift Produce Company and the members of the Meat Cutters and Butcher Workers. I am gratified to hear this good news and want to take this opportunity of thanking you for the assistance and advice you have given to Local #16420. I am also pleased to hear that Clinton is the best organized city in the state. Wishing you continued success in your work of organizing, and with kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*395*] AH Apr. 17, 1919. Mr. Fred Schnelle, President, City Gardeners & Greenhouse Employes #15778, 5336 Magnolia Ave., St. Louis, Mo. Dear Sir and Brother: On June 5, 1918, you wrote this office advising that your local had asked for an increase of $1.00 per day. I would appreciate it very much if you would advise me if you secured this increase, also what other conditions were secured. I desire this information to complete the files on this case. With kind regards, and thanking you in advance for this information, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*396*] AH April 17, 1919 Mr. W. Sells, Secretary, Federal Labor Union #15530, Kent, Washington. Dear Sir and Brother: Under date of August 26, 1918, you wrote this office that the Executive Committee from your local and presented demands for an increase in wages to the Carnation Milk Company. Please advise me if you secured this increase, and if so, what was the increase. I desire this information to complete our files in this case. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*397*] AH April 16, 1919. Mr. Wm. J. Annear, Secretary, School Janitors' Union #15928, 549 Broadway, Providence, R.I. Dear Sir and Brother: Please advise me if your local was successful in securing their agreement which they presented to the school committee last September, and if so, what increase in wages was secured and other conditions. I desire this information to complete our files on this case and would thank you very much for same. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*398*] LFL. April 17,1919 Mr. David H. Knott, Sheriff, New York County, 51 Chambers Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 16th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received and same will be brought to Mr. Gompers attention. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*399*] LFL. April 17, 1919 Mr. William P. Clarke, President, American Flint Glass Workers' Union, 738-45 Ohio, Building, Toledo, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your letter of the 15th instant received and contents noted. In reply, permit me to say that the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor is scheduled to meet at headquarters May 9th, 1919. The draft of the report which the Executive Council will make to the June Convention is now being prepared. One of the sections of that report deals with the Machinists and Flint Glass Workers Case. Your letter will be brought to the attention of the Executive Council.when they consider that subject. Your good wishes are fully appreciated and reciprocated. Anticipating the pleasure of seeing you in Atlantic City if not earlier, I am, with best wishes, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. [*400*] LFL. April 17,1919 Mr. John A. Voll, President, Glass Bottle Blowers' Association of the United States and Canada 1005-08 Colonial Trust Building, Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Mr. Voll:- Thank you very much for sending Mr. Gompers the editorial from the "Public Ledger". Our clipping service has been very poor of late and I had not seen this particular editorial and coming as it does from the Philadelphia "Public Ledger" it is doubly significant. With kind regards, I am, Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*401*] LFL. April 17, 1919 [M]r. William M. Short, President, Washington, State Federation of Labor, 402 Mutual Life Building, Seattle, Washington. Dear Mr. Short:- Your letter of April 11th, with enclosure and the other documents under separate cover, has been duly received. Thank you very much for your prompt compliance with my request. I have turned the entire matter over to Mr. Matthew Woll who is assisting President Gompers on the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. President Gompers has just returned to headquarters after his arduous duties in Paris. I shall take great pleasure in conveying to him your message and I am sure if he knew I were writing, he would wish me to cordially reciprocate your good wishes. With kind regards and anticipating seeing you in Atlantic City, I am, Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*402*] LFL. April 17, 1919 Mr. John C. Higden, Room 619 Central National Bank Building, St. Louis, Missouri. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 14th received and contents noted. You advise me of your candidacy for appointment as United States District Judge for the Eastern Court of Missouri and you ask my endorsement. In reply, I beg to suggest that the application for endorsement should be made through the Missouri State Federation of Labor, Mr.F. W. Brand, Secretary, Rooms 5-6 Roth Building, St. Joseph, Missouri. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*403*] April 16th, 1919 Mr. Carl Kelsey, Acting President, American Academy of Political and Social Science, West Philadelphia P.O., Pa. Dear Sir:- Replying to your letter of April 15th, I regret to advise you that in view of existing engagements, it will not be possible for me to attend the twenty-third annual meeting of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, to be held in Philadelphia on Friday and Saturday, May 2nd and 3rd. It was not until yesterday that I returned to headquarters from my mission to Parts and I am sure you can appreciate the enormous amount of work awaiting my attention prior to the next annual convention of the American Federation of Labor which opens in Atlantic City, June 9th,1919. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers?] President, American Federation of Labor.[*404*] LYL. April 17, 1919 Mr. James Wilson, General President, Pattern Makers' League of North America, Chairman, A.F. of L. Mission to Italy, Second National Bank Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Mr. Wilson:- Miss Guard sent me your telegram to New York, and needless to say, I was very glad indeed to hear from you and appreciated your writing. Of course it would have given me great pleasure to have seen you in New York. I think you would have enjoyed the luncheon on Saturday, the 12th. Mr. Woll came over, and there were about forty friends, both in and out of the labor movement. The luncheon was given by the Civic Federation and the invitation was sent to my colleagues and myself by wireless. The near approach of the time for the opening of the Atlantic City Convention of the American Federation of Labor suggests the various reports which it will be necessary to make to that convention. I assume, of course, that your committee has practically completed its report. If so, will you please let me have copy of it by the first of May? The facilities for printing in Atlantic City are not good. The report from your mission, the mission of which I was chairman last summer, the report of the delegation which has just returned and other reports will all be printed here in Washington before going to Atlantic City. Please let me hear from you by wire in regard to the above at your earliest convenience, and oblige, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*405*] VLY April 17,1919. Mr. Edgar Wallace, Member, American Labor Mission to England, France and Italy, 1102 Merchants' Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: I shall be very glad if you and the other members of the American Labor Mission to Great Britain, France and Italy who made the trip last August, would meet me at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on May 5th, and be in readiness to prepare the report which our Mission will be required to submit to the Atlantic City Convention of the American Federation of Labor. I had hoped that each member of the mission would submit a draft of the report as suggested in my previous correspondence, and that the complete report be compiled from these; but as this plan was opposed by some of the members of the Mission, I yield my position in the matter and hope to meet you at the time and place stated. This is my first week at headquarters since January 6th, and this is one of the first letters I am dictating. In view of the many demands upon my time, I would appreciate it if you would wire your reply. Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*406*] VLY April 17,1919. Mr. John P. Frey, Member, International Molders' Union of North America, Commercial Tribune Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother: I shall be very glad if you and the other members of the American Labor Mission to Great Britain, France and Italy who made the trip last August, would meet me at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on May 5th, and be in readiness to prepare the report which our Mission will be required to submit to the Atlantic City convention of the American Federation of Labor. I had hoped that each member of the mission would submit a draft of the report as suggested in my previous correspondence, and then the complete report be compiled from these; but as this plan was opposed by some of the members of the Mission, I yield my position in the matter and hope to meet you at the time and place stated. This is my first week at headquarters since January 6th, and this is one of the first letters I am dictating. In view of the many demands upon my time, I would appreciate it if you would wire your reply. Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. [*407*] VLY April 17,1919. Mr. William Bowen, President, International Union of Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers of America, University Park Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: I shall be very glad if you and the other members of the American Labor Mission to Great Britain, France and Italy who made the trip last August, would meet me at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on May 5th, and be in readiness to prepare the report which our Mission will be required to submit to the Atlantic City Convention of the American Federation of Labor. I had hoped that each member of the mission would submit a draft of the report as suggested in my previous correspondence, and that the complete report be compiled from these; but as this plan was opposed by some of the members of the Mission, I yield my position in the matter and hope to meet you at the time and place stated. This is my first week at headquarters since January 6th, and this is one of the first letters I am dictating. In view of the many demands upon my time, I would appreciate it if you would wire your reply. Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*408*] VLY April 17,1919. Mr. C. L. Baine, Secretary-Treasurer, Boot and Shoe Workers Union, 246 Summer St., Boston, Massachusetts. Dear Sir and Brother: I shall be very glad if you and the other members of the American Labor Mission to Great Britain, France and Italy who made the trip last August, would meet me at the headquarters of the American Federation of Labor at ten o'clock on May 5th, and be in readiness to prepare the report which our Mission will be required to submit to the Atlantic City Convention of the American Federation of Labor. I had hoped that each member of the mission would submit a draft of the report as suggested in my previous correspondence, and then the complete report be compiled from these; but as this plan was opposed by some of the members of the Mission, I yield my position in the matter and hope to meet you at the time and place stated. This is my first week at headquarters since January 6th, and this is one of the first letters I am dictating. In view of the many demands upon my time, I would appreciate it if you would wire your reply. Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*409*] LFL. April 17th,1919 Mr. James Arthur Seavey, Managing Director, Association Opposed to National Prohibitions, 19 West Forty-fourth Street, Room 801, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 11th addressed to me at the Continental Hotel, New York City was duly received but I was so terribly crowded that I did not have an opportunity to see you while in the city. This is merely a note [of] explanation and to express the hope that the next time [I] may be in New York that we may have the opportunity of meeting [you?] in the meantime, you may have occasion to come over to Washington. I appreciate your expressions regarding my article on "Prohibition" which is to be published in the June issue of McClure's. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.410 LFL. April 17, 1919 Mr. William Bowen, Fraternal Delegate, To the British Trades Union Congress from the A. F. of L., University Park Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: - As you are doubtless aware, I have just returned to Washington from the work in Paris. I am sure you have some appreciation of the enormous amount of work here awaiting my attention and which is necessary to be completed before the opening of the June convention of the American Federation of Labor in Atlantic City, N.J. What I have in mind is the report which you and I as fraternal delegates from the American Federation of Labor to the British Trades Union Congress will be required to make to the Atlantic City convention. I am writing you asking if you will prepare that report and let me have it by the first of May? If I were not so terribly crowded, I would not impose upon you by requesting you to prepare the draft of the report but by reason of the many other important matters awaiting my attention, it seems that I cannot avoid asking you to come to my assistance. I would greatly appreciate it if you would wire me upon receipt of this letter. The facilities for printing in Atlantic City are not good. The report from our mission, from the mission to Italy and the report of the delegation which has just returned (and other reports) will all be printed herein Washington before going to Atlantic City. With best wishes and anticipating seeing you in June if not earlier, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Hope everything is well with you. Would be delighted to see you.[*411*] LFL. Washington, D. C., April 17,1919 Mr. John Murray, Secretary, Pan American Federation of Labor, A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Murray:- Confirming my conversation with you this afternoon, will you please turn over to Mr. Frank Morrison the balance remaining of the Pan-American press fund which, according to the statement in Mr. Morrison's office, is $3,081.18. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers?]412 LFL. April 17, 1919 Personal Mr. Neil O'Brien, Care of American Theatre, St. Louis, Missouri. Dear Mr. O'Brien: - It was, indeed, good of you to write me a word of welcome upon my return to "God's Country." I was indeed glad to hear from you and I do appreciate all that you say. I had thought in previous years that I had a proper appreciation of my country and that for which it represents nut the past three months in Europe demonstrated to me that there were depths of my love for my country which had hitherto not been sounded. Mrs. Gompers will appreciate your message. It gives distress to say that her health is very poor. She has had two strokes of paralysis and has to be cared for very closely but she is able now to walk around the house and to get out for a ride when the weather is good. When do you expect to come East? When you come, I hope to see you. With the best of good wishes, I am, Sincerely yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*413*] LFL. April 17,1919 Mr. Marcus M. Marks, President, New York Daylight Savings Committee, 200 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. My dear Mr. Marks:- Your letter of the 16th instant received and contents noted. My judgment is that this is not the proper time for making a recommendation to the League of Nations on the desirability of having the "Daylight Savings" movement made universal. It would seem to me that it would be better and more effective if a recommendation would come to the International Congress which will be held in this city next October. Reciprocating your good wishes, I am, Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*414*] Washington, D.C., April 17, 1919. To the Secretaries of the Honorable Senate of the United States of Mexico. Mexico City, Mexico. The proposed "reforms" to the Constitution of Mexico as now appearing in official edition of pamphlet issued by your Department of State would, if adopted by your special session of Congress, deprive the Mexican wageworkers of their right to strike and collective bargaining. In the name of the organized labor movements of Pan-America as represented by the Pan-American Federation of Labor, we , the undersigned officers protest against the adoption of these proposed "reforms". The civilized nations of the world are today in agreement that the nation deprived of the right to strike is a nation of slaves. Let Mexico uphold the high ideals of her constitution as it is at present written. A letter setting forth this matter in detail has been dispatched to you by mail SAMUEL GOMPERS JOHN MURRAY [CAN?TO] VARGAS. Charge A. F. of L. Washington, D. C., April 18,1919 Charles McCarthy Mayor's Committee for Settlement Madison Strike, Madison, Wisconsin. Telegram received. The Paris agreement did include collective bargaining. SAMUEL GOMPERS. COLLECT.[*415*] LFL. APRIL 18,1919 Mr. M. M. Hughes, Secretary, Central Labor Union, Box No. 301, El Paso, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother:- In continuation of my telegram to you of April 15th enclosed you will please find copy of a letter which I have just received from Honorable Benedict Crowell, Acting Secretary of War. If there is anything further that I can do to be helpful in this mater, please advise me. With kind regards and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*416*] COPY [?] WAR DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON April 17,1919 Mr. Samuel Gompers, President American Federation of Labor Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:- I have the honor to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 15th quoting a telegram from the President and Secretary of the Central Labor Union of El Paso, Texas. asking you to protest the contemplated adobe construction at Fort Bliss, Texas, for the purpose of housing soldiers. I have interviewed the Chief of Construction Division who has this building in charge and am informed by him that the Commanding General of the Southern Department and the Commanding General of the El Paso District have urged that the housing for the officers and men at Fort Bliss be constructed of some material that will make for better living conditions in that climate than the ordinary wooden cantonment buildings. It had been intended to use principally for this construction material salvaged from Camp Cody, Camp McArthur, etc. and other surplus material as far as the same would go. The amount of actual cash available for this construction is extremely limited. The Commanding Generals recommend adobe construction for the reason that this possibly may be obtained within the funds authorized and because adobe is cool in the summer time, warm in the winter time, effective against the dust storms prevalent in that country, and the cost of repairs are relatively small. The Chief of the Construction Division recognizes the fact that a cheaper grade of labor is used on adobe construction than on other construction and that is one of the principal reasons why the same may be done within the limits of the funds available for this work. While much of the labor employed on the adobe part of the construction will be Mexican, investigation indicates that they will be Mexicans living in El Paso. The labor employed upon all except the actual adobe will be the ordinary skilled and unskilled labor of the building trades. This will apply to the stables, storehouses, sheds and all of the construction except the barracks and quarters for men and officers. Thereby will be given to the Army for the men and officers for barracks and quarters the greatest amount of comforts within the funds available. Respectfully, (Signed) Benedict Crowell Acting Secretary of War.[*417*] LFL. April 18,1919 Major Noel Gaines, 3rd Training Battalion, Camp Meade, Maryland. Dear Sir:- President Gompers has directed me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of the 15th instant which reaches him a day or two after his return from Paris. He is too crowded now with vitally important matters to be able now to reply to your letter. Hence this acknowledgment. In compliance with your request, he returns to you herein the documents you submitted to him. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*418*] AH Apr. 18, 1919. Mr. Thos. Hall, Secretary, Trades and Labor Council. c/o 194 Woolwich St., Guelph, Ont. Can. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copies of letters which have been received from Rubber Workers' Union #15963 of your city, which are self-explanatory. This matter was first referred to Mr. Chas P. Doughty, whose name was on out list as volunteer organizers of the American Federation of Labor for Guelph. He advises me that he is no longer in Guelph and suggests that I write you regarding same. I would appreciate it very much if you would assist Local #15963 in drafting an agreement, and let me hear from you what has been done in the matter. Please advise this office if you have been elected secretary of the Trades and Labor Council, also forward your address for our list of secretaries of central bodies and local unions. I would appreciate the recommendations of your Central Body as to one or more union man to whom we might issue commission as volunteer organizer to advise with the workers of your district. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*419*] AH Apr. 18, 1919. Mr. Chas. P. Doughty, Hastings, Ontario, Canada. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 14th received and I regret to hear that you are no longer connected with the labor movement in Guelph, Canada. I wish you every success in your new work. I thank you very much for your suggestion that I refer the matter about which I wrote you on April 7th to the secretary of the Guelph Trades and Labor Council. I am writing him today asking that he get in touch with the officers of Rubber Workers' Union #15963, Guelph, and assist them in drafting an agreement. Reciprocating your good wishes, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor. P.S. I am placing the name of your paper, The Hastings Star, on our exchange list for the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST and trust it reaches you promptly each month. S.G.[*420*] AN Apr. 18, 1919. Mr. H. L. Eichelberger, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Rooms 803-4-5 Munsey Bldg., Baltimore, Md. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 13th received and I am very glad to note that a satisfactory settlement of the wage scale of Hair Spinners' Union #12353 with the Wilkens Company had been brought about and the success you have had in handling their agreements for the past twelve years without one strike. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor[*421*] AN Apr. 18, 1919. Mr. WM. E. Terry, Organizer American Federation of Labor 161 West 10th St., Jacksonville, Fla. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 18th reached this office on the 18th being your report on the trouble in Tampa affecting Federal Labor Union #13314 regarding the installation of electric elevators in the cigar factories in Tampa. I have read your report with much interest. I sincerely trust you will be able to bring about a satisfactory settlement of the matter. Please keep me advised as to progress of the matter. You will please find enclosed herein check for $69.84 covering your expenses in connection with this matter. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor[*422*] VL April 17,1919. Mr. Joseph Dehan [26?] Third Avenue New York City. Dear Joe: Your letter of the [?] instant at hand and contents noted. When I spoke to Miss Guard she informed me that she had already directed that all other addresses than your office be eliminated from any of our directories and every safeguard will be taken in order to comply with your wish. The note also regarding the engagement for June 28 had already been recorded on the list. I shall keep the matter fully in mind and hope to be with you on the celebration of the occasion. I feel convinced that you have accomplished good work in our organizations in New York. It is doubtful in my mind as to which was the most important for you to give your attention. While the trip and work in Europe was most interesting and fascinating, yet much had gone asked while you were absent. In any event I am glad you had the opportunity to undo and to reconstruct some of the things that were attempted while you were away. I am also pleased to know that you are keeping in touch with President Perkins for he must be kept informed of everything of interest regarding the local unions in and around New York, as well as of the county, and from whatever quarter information comes to you. I expect to be in New York on Friday the 25th to attend a gathering of an organization which some months ago expressed its appreciation of the service which I have rendered to the cause of labor in our country and they propose on the evening of the 25th to manifest some tangible approval of that service. If you can see me on Friday afternoon for a brief time I will be glad to talk over some other matters which we have in mind. Kindly remember me to Mrs. Dehan and the entire family and also our mutual friends. While Mrs. Gomers did not suffer from the journey to Washington and is now as well as can be expected under the circumstances yet as you can imagine, she required constant care, rest and diet. My sister Bella and daughter-in-law Ella (Al's wife) came on the train with us and we are still here. Good night to you, friend, Sincerely yours, Saml. Gompers.423 Washi[n]gt[on] D.C., A[p]ril 19, 1919. Mr. R[o]ber[t] S. Maloney, [A]ld[er]man and Director of Pu[bl]ic Health and Charities, Laerenc[e], Mass. Telegram received. I am glad to do anythin[g] I can to comply wi[th] your request. Se[c]retary Wilson now has und[er] consideration your invi[t]ation but he has not yet been able to [re]ach a decision. Good luck. SAMUEL GOMPERS. CHARGE A.F. OF L. Wa gington, D.C., A[p]ril 19,1919. Mr. [M]ichael Green, 3 Bible House, New York City. Referring to my letter to you of April sixte[e]n please wire if I can c[o]unt on receiving your report by May fi[r]st. Important I sho[u]l[d] know. SA[MU]EL GOMPERS. Ch[ar]ge [A].F. of L.424 VLY April 18,1919. Mr. M. P. Northam, Efficiency Engineer, Aluminum Company of America, Massens, New York. Dear Sir: I have received from you a request for answers to the following questions: 1. How can efficiency of workers be so increased as to make high wages rates economically practicable? 2. How can the present system of wage payments be so perfected and supplemented as to be most conducive to individual efficiency and to contentment of the worker? In order to answer these questions [i]t would benecessary to know under what conditions your employes now work. Each case would have to be decided on its merits, as no two corporations are likely to handle men in the same way. Therefore no hard and fast rule can be devised that will meet all cases. These facts would have to be considered: 1. Do you employ union or nonunion men exclusively? 2. Do you believe in collective bargaining? 3. Have you joint trade agreements with your employes? 4. What are you paying now in comparison with corporations in the same industry? 5. Do you employ superintendents and foremen who have tact to handle men? Were they selected because of unusual fitness and superior knowledge of the trades they direct? 6. What has been the history of your corporation with regard to dealing with trade unions? 7. What do you believe is a fair day's work? It would be impossible to answer the two questions you submit without knowing the true answers to those I have suggested. And to secure them it would be necessary to make a personal investigation, which would mean to hear what the employes have to say on their part. This is so eminently fair it will undoubtedly meet your approval. It is safe to point out, however, that in a plant where there are, say 5,000 employes this condition will be found; about 5 per cent are far above the average [?? ???? ?????? ???] turning out work. ,About425 -2- 5 per cent are far below. The other 90 per cent are average workmen who do a fair day's work. But the employer sees only the 5 per cent who through some natural and peculiar ability do a big day's work without effort and the 5 per cent who by nature are unable to do an average day's work no matter how willing they may be. He sees the vast difference between the output of these fast and slow workers. It becomes an obsession to him and he overlooks the average day's work of the 90 per cent. He also overlooks the fact that the output of the fast and slow men are equalized and become of the average day's work of the 90 per cent. It is also true that the nagging of straw bosses has been known to break down the morale of the employes under them and the output is reduced accordingly. Changing of foremen sometimes increases efficiency so noticeably it attracts attention. Great care should be used in selecting men who have a natural talent for handling workmen as well as having a superior knowledge of the technicalities of the trades they direct. Many superintendents and foremen are not selected for their ability but because they are relatives of the company officials or friends of the owners. It has been known where such men have been chosen without regard to their competency. Placing incompetent men over skilled journeymen works to the injury of the employers. You will thus observe, Mr. Northam, that your questions raise a great many others. You also realize, I have no doubt, that the answers to the questions asked by myself must govern the answers to yours. With the hope that the thoughts raised by my questions may aid you in solving the problem you submit, I am Very truly yours, President, American Federation of Labor.[*426*] LFL. April 18,1919 Harper & Brothers, Publishers, New York, N.Y. Gentlemen:- Kindly send me, at your earliest convenience, three copies of my book "Labor in Europe and America". Also send one copy to the following:- Le Secretaire General Bibliotheque Et Musee de la'Guerre, 39 Rue Du Colisee (VIII) Paris, France. and charge the four copies to me, Very truly yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.427 LFL. April 18, 1919 Mr. John Rothery, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Washington Place, Newburgh, New York. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your letter of the 14th instant addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. Permit me to assure you of my appreciation of your cordial invitation to lay the corner stone for your new Labor Temple during the week of April 26th. I should very much like to accept your invitation but in looking over the work which is awaiting my attention, after my prolonged absence and the important conferences which have been arranged for me, I find that it will not be possible to do so. It might not be amiss to say that I find awaiting me about forty or fifty invitations equally as urgent as yours. No matter how much I may desire to do so, yet it is impossible for me to accept all of them and at the same time give my attention to the important matters which have been waiting for my return. The American labor movement has had many important and trying situations to meet, but never in the history of our movement or of our country has the situation been quite so trying and critical as now and never before was it so essential that the men and women of labor the men and women in the trade unions as represented by the American Federation of Labor been called upon to perform such real and devoted service as now and for the near future; and my earnest hope is that we may prove true to our fellow workers, true to our fellow citizens, true to our Republic and true to the common cause which we all represent and hope to achieve, to bring light, justice and freedom into the lives of our people. It is a privilege not only to have lived during the recent and present times, but to be of service for the common cause. With the best of good wishes for the success of your undertaking, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.425 LFL. April 19, 1919 Bishop Acheson, Middletown, Connecticut. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 16th received and contents noted. You express the desire that I should address your Diocesan convention on the evening of May 20th, in New Haven. I very much wish that it were possible for me to accept your invitation. I regret to say, however, that that is beyond my power. The annual convention of the American Federation of Labor will open in Atlantic City, N.J. on June 9th. The Executive Council of the A.F. of L. will commence a week's session on May 9th. There is an enormous amount of work that must be disposed of in anticipation of these two very important meetings. In addition, to that, there are many vitally important matters which have necessarily been held for my personal attention. I, therefore, must remain at headquarters just as closely as possible from now until the June convention. The American labor movement has had many important and trying situations to meet, but never in the history of our movement or of our country has the situation been quite so trying and critical as now, and never before was it so essential that the men and women of labor, the men and women in the trade unions as represented by the American Federation of Labor been called upon to perform such real and devoted service as now and for the near future; and my earnest hope is that we may prove true to our fellow workers, true to our fellow citizens, true to our Republic, and true to the common cause which we all represent and hope to achieve, to bring light, justice and freedom into the lives of our people. It is a privilege not only to have lived during the recent and present times, but to be of service for the common causes. Mr. James Duncan, first Vice-President of the American Federation of Labor, whose address is shown on this letterhead, is located in Quincy, Mass. May I suggest that you extend an invitation to him to address your convention. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*429*] LFL. April 19,1919 Mr. Joseph A. McKnight, Chairman, Guests and Invitation Committee, Navy Yard, Building 30, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- It is with sincere pleasure that I am writing to advise you that I find I can so arrange my engagements as to permit my accepting your cordial invitation for April 30th to witness the launching of the "Tennessee" and to be one of the speakers at the banquet in the evening. I would appreciate your advising me as to the hour of the launching and just where I shall have to go to witness it. Very truly yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*430*] LFL. April 19, 1919 Mr. John J. Manning, Secretary-Treasurer, Union Label Trades Department of the A. F. of L., Rooms 202-204 A. F. of L. Building,Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your letter of the 18th instant received and contents noted. I am sorry that your engagements will not permit you to attend the Child Labor Welfare conference under the Department of Labor, on May 5th but I am gratified to know that you can attend the 6th, 7th and 8th of May. Thanking you for your cooperation in this matter and with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*431*] LFL. April 19, 1919 Le Secretaire General, Bibliotheque Et Musee de la'Guerre, 39, Rue Du Colisee (VIII), Paris, France. Dear Sir:- Upon my return to Washington from Paris. I find your letter awaiting me. I am very happy to comply with your request to place your library upon the free mailing list of the American Federation of Labor. I am sending to you, under separate cover, a package of our literature which I am sure you will find of interest. Included in the package is copy of my recent book "American Labor and the War" which is a collection of some of the principal addresses I made during the war including one in France. I am also sending the bound volumes of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST from January 1914 up to and including December, 1918, and the unbound volumes from January 1919 up to and including the current issue. I trust these will reach you safely. I have also written a letter to Harper & Brothers, of New York City, publishers of my book "Labor in Europe and America" and directed that a copy of that book be sent to your library. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.432 April 19, 1919. Mr. A.J. Berres, Secretary-Treasurer Metal Trades Dept., A.F. of L. Room 403-404, A.F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother: Permit me to advise you that the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will open a week's session at headquarters on the morning of May 9th at 10 o'clock. With kind regards, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*433*] F April 19,1919. Mr. John J. Manning, Secretary-Treasurer Union Label Trades Dept., A.F. of L., A.F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother: Permit me to advise you that the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will open a week's session at headquarters on the morning of May 9th at 10 o'clock. With kind regards, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*434*] F April 19,1919. Mr. William J. Spencer, Secretary-Treasurer, Building Trades Dept. of A.F. of L., Room 501-503 A.F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother: Permit me to advise you that the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will open a week's session at headquarters on the morning of May 9th at 10 o'clock. With kind regards, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*435*] F April 19,1919. Mr. James Lord, President Mining Department, A.F. of L., Room 406, A.F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother: Permit me to advise you that the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will open a week's session at headquarters on the morning of May 9th at 10 o'clock. With kind regards, I am Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President American Federation of Labor. [*436*] F April 19,1919. Mr. AO. Wharton, President Railroad Employes Dept., A. F. of L., 507 A.F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother: Permit me to advise you that the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will open a week's session at headquarters on the morning of May 9th at 10 o'clock. With kind regards, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*437*] AH Apr. 20, 1919. Mr. J. E. Wigger, Secretary, Tin, Steel, Iron and Granite Ware Workers #10943, 1719 D Street, Granite City, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 14th received and contents carefully noted. You ask regarding the decision of the National War Labor Board in the case of your local against the National Enameling and Stamping Company. Let me say in reply that I took this matter up with Mr. Matthew Woll who is on the section of the Board which has your case in hand, and he advises me that a hearing on your case is to be held May [3?], 1919. I sincerely trust that the members of your local will continue to exercise the greatest care and patience until an award is handed down by the National War Labor Board. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.438 April 19, 1919. Mr. Albert Sidney Gregg, 501-502 Carton Bldg., Cleveland, Ohio. Dear Sir: Permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of the 17th instant. I think you will be interested in the enclosed Reconstruction Program of the American Federation of Labor and that it will be helpful to you in the preparation of the article to which you refer. Regarding the representation plan inaugurated by Mr. Rockefeller Jr., may I suggest that you correspond with the following: C.H. Moyer, President International Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, 510 Dashan Bldg., Denver, Colo. William Green, Secretary-Treasure: United Mine Workers of America, [1X02-08] Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Indiana. Ed Anderson, Secretary Colorado State Federation of Labor, Box 1408, Denver, Colo. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.439 [Opalstc] Please send the attached telegram to the following:- J. Henry Walters, Senate Chamber, Capitol, Albany, N.Y. James Haley, " " " " Thaddeus C. Sweet, Assembly Chamber, " " " Charles Donohue, " " " " To be sent to the names on the attached list Your attention is respectfully called to the bill introduced in the Assembly by Assemblyman Youker to amend the general business law relating to monopolies. Despite the fact that the constructive and voluntary associations of workers known as trade unions throughout the country for the general welfare of workers and the public generally have frequently and unjustly been interpreted by the courts to be monopolies in the restraint of trade. Therefore, the proposed bill would no doubt interfere with the legitimate functions of the bona fide organized labor movement. In view of these facts and particularly because of existing conditions we are apprehensive of the injury which would result from the enactment of Assemblyman Youker's bill. Therefore, in behalf of the workers of the State of New York, of which I am one, and in the name of the American Federation of Labor, it is earnestly and confidently hoped that we may have your cooperation in preventing the enactment of this unwarranted and unjustified proposed legislation. Charge A.F. of L. SAMUEL GOMPERS Filed for tomorrow to be delivered nightletter Monday.440 VLY April 20, 1919. Mr. Peter J. Brady, Secretary, Allied Printing Trades Council, 924 World Building, New York City. Dear Mr. Brady: Replying to your telegram to Mr. Gompers regarding the legislative matter at Albany, enclosed you will please find copy of the telegram which he sent to several members of the New York State Legislature. Mr. [WoXX] also sent telegrams. Mr. Gompers would write to you personally but he is so very crowded. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*441*] Washington, D. C., Apr 1 21, 1919. William Willard, Gillespie, Illinois. Telegram received. Same not clear write full particulars. SAMUEL GOMPERS. (Charge A. F. of L.)442 LFL. April 19, 1919. M. Octave Festi, c/o Minister of Labor, Paris, France. My dear Sir:- My colleagues and I landed in New York late Thursday evening, April 10th. It is needless to say that we were over- joyed to reach our own beloved country but the joy of again being at home does not in the slgitest detract from the gratification I experience in having had the opportunity of at least trying to the best of my ability to help my fellow men in the intricate problems requiring solution in the effort to re-establish the world on humane, just and democratic principles. I want to assure you of the profound pleasure I felt in meeting you and my appreciation of your courtesy and kindness. I have also written to M. Colliard, Minister of Labor and have sent to him as I am sending to you, three copies of the current issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, the official monthly publication of the American Federation of Labor. I trust you will find the opportunity of looking through it. I think you will find it of interest. With assurances of my high regard and trusting I may hear from you occasionally, I am, Very truly yours. Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.443 VLY April 18, 1919. Mr. James Duncan, President, The Granite Cutters' International Association of America, 25 School Street Quincey, Massachusetts. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of the 16th instant has just reached me and I was indeed glad to hear from you. I received your telegram notifying me that you would represent the Executive Council at the funeral of John Tobin. While I knew Brother Tobin had been ill a long time, yet his death was a shock. One by one the members of the old guard are passing away and all the more it makes me feel a deeper and more intense desire to serve to the uttermost of my ability in the great cause to which I have devoted my whole life. Now, regarding the meeting in Lawrence on Wednesday, April 23, my going there is absolutely out of the question. If I am to be pre- pared for the Atlantic City Convention of the American Federation of Labor, I must remain at headquarters as closely as possible. There is an enormous amount of work to be gotten through with in readiness for the convention. Since I returned to headquarters Miss Guard has shown me at least fifty invitations which have come in in the past few days, all urging me to go to this place and that place and the other place for the purpose of addressing meetings. While I have rested some, still I am yet very tired, but nevertheless I am hard at work. I hope you are feeling well. Anticipating the pleasure of seeing you at the Executive Council meeting, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.444 LFL. April 19, 1919 M. Colliard, Minister of Labor, Paris, France. My dear Sir:- My colleagues and I landed in New York late Thursday evening, April 10th. It is needless to say that we were over- joyed to reach our own beloved country but the joy of again being at home does not in the slightest detract from the gratification I experience in having the opportunity of at least trying to the best of my ability to help my fellow men in the intricate problems requiring solution in the effort to re-establish the world on humane, just and democratic principles. I want to assure you of the profound pleasure I felt in meeting you and collaborating with you in the work of the commission for International Labor Legislation. I appreciate more than I can say the courtesies you extended to me and the valuable help your department rendered through the facilities afforded me for conducting my work. I hope that the opportunity may yet be afforded for reciprocating your many courtesies. Mr. Chester R. Wright wrote up the interview he had with you in Paris and sent it to me for publication in the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. It will be published in the next issue (May) of the magazine which is now on the press. I shall take great pleasure in sending you several copies of that issue and trust you will be gratified with the manner in which Mr. Wright has treated your interview. With assurances of my high regard and trusting that I may hear from you occasionally, I am Very truly yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*445*] April 21, 1919 Jos. F. Valentine, Commercial Tribune Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. Federation has a room which will be vacant first of May. Wire me if you want it. Brown [i]s not here. FRANK MORRISON. Charge, A. F. of L.[*446*] LFL. April 21,1919 Mr. John N. Wheeler, Bell Syndicate,Incorporated, 727 World Building,New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 14th received and contents noted. In reply permit me to say that I shall be in New York City on next Saturday, April 25th. I should be very glad to have you call and see me at the Continental Hotel Forty-first and Broadway at three o'clock that afternoon when I shall be very glad to take up with you the matter to which you refer. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*447*] LFL. April 21st,1919 Mr. Ralph M. Easley, Chairman, Executive Council, National Civic Federation, 1 Madison Avenue, 33rd Floor Metropolitan Tower, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Easley:- Mr. Gompers is to be in New York on the 30th of this month. He would very much like to see you that afternoon at three o'clock at the Continental Hotel as he desires some information from you and perhaps would be in a position to communicate some important information to you. Sincerely yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*448*] LFL. April 21st,1919 Dr. V. I. Cartwright, Secretary, United Trades and Labor Assembly, Post Office, Louisville, Kentucky. Dear Sir and Brother:- I have been informed that there is an association in Louisville known as the Railroad Employes' Club or Association. I very much desire to get any information I can as to this club or association, the plan upon which it is organized, the object for which it [is] formed. Any information which you can give me will be greatly appreciated. Thanking you, in advance, and with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*449*] Washington, D. C, April [1?]st,1919 P. M. Draper, Drawer 515, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Can you let me have the car's report on the Dominion Trades and Labor Congress by April twenty-five. Very necessary I have it at earliest possible oment. Please ire answer. SAMUEL GOM[P]ERS. Charge A.F. of L. Washington, D.C., April 21st,1919 Stewart Hayward 301 Brisbane Building, Buffalo, N.Y. Please wire if you can let me have your report on May first per my letter to you of April fifteenth. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A. F. of L.[*450*] Washington, D. C., April 21st,1919 John P. Frey, Commercial Tribune Building, Cincinnati,Ohio. Please let me have reply by wire to my letter to you of April seventeen. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A. F. of L. Washington, D. C, April 21st,1919 C. L. Baine, 246 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts Please let me have reply by wire to my letter to you of April seventeen. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A. F. of L.[*451*] Washington, D. C., April 21st,1919 William Bowen, University Park Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Please let me have reply by wire to my letter to you of April seventeen. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A. F. of L. Washington, D. C., April 21st, 1919 James Wilson, Second National Bank Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. Please let me have reply by wire to my letter to you April seventeen. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L.452 Copy and return to Miss Ford. VLY April 19, 1919. This letter has been translated into Spanish and sent to Mr. [Trevint] in Spanish. Secretary. Committee, [gional Obrera Mexicana" Apariado 82, [SaXXillo], Coahuila, Mexico. Dear Sir and Brother: It was with great pleasure that I received and read your letter of April 9th, advising me of the first convention of this "Confederacion Regional Obrere Mexicana" which will be held in the city of Zacatecas on May 28th and continued until June 8th. The American Federation of Labor will be represented at your convention by Mr. James Lord, with which you are already acquainted. I confidently anticipate the best possible result from the exchange of fraternal delegates of the organized labor movement of Mexico and the organized labor movement of the United States. Enclosed you will please find copies of a letter which Mr. John Murray, Mr. Canute A. Vargas and I as officers of the Pan American Federation of Labor had the honor of addressing to President Carrarea, and of a telegram and letter which we addressed to the Secretaries of the Senate of Mexico. It seemed to me that you should have copies of those documents for your information and for the records of your office. Trusting to hear from you further, and with assurances of my high regard, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers Chairman, Pan-American Federation of Labor. Enclosures.[*453*] F April 19,1919 Sir: In your letter of April 18th you notify me of a conference to be held on April 23rd, 24th and 25th in this city, with you, the Director-General of the U.S. Employment Service and the representatives of the states to discuss the subject of a National Employment Service in cooperation with states and municipalities, and to project a program for legislation. You request that I should designate a representative of the American Federation of Labor to attend this conference. Mr. Matthew Woll, my assistant on the Committee on Labor of the Council of National Defense is also a member of the Emergency Committee for Employment of Soldiers and Sailors. He leaves the city today but he hopes to be here to attend the conference on the 23rd. He will not be able to be in attendance on the 24th or 25th as he has important engagements elsewhere I have therefore designated Mr. W.C. Roberts, who is one of our assistants at headquarters, to cooperate with Mr. Woll in representing the American Federation of Labor at this conference. Respectfully yours, Saml. Gompers President American Federation of Labor. Hon. William B. Wilson Secretary of Labor, Washington, D.C.[*454*] BW April 21,1919. Hon. Frank L. Polk, Acting Secretary of State, Washington, D. C. Sir: Kindly forward the following by cable to the American Commission to Negotiate Peace, Hotel Crillon, Paris: "It is of utmost importance that I should have copy of the draft convention on International Labor Legislation as amended adopted by the Peace Commission. Shall appreciate mailing of a copy to me at the earliest possible moment. Kindly reply by cable." Respectfully, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*455*] BW April 21, 1919. Honorable Frank L. Polk, Acting Secretary of State, Washington, D. C. Sir: Will you kindly forward the following by cable to Mr. H. N. Robinson, Hotel Crillon, Paris: "My cable to you of April seventeen. Use text printed March twenty-five instead of as passed on second reading. Also would appreciate it very much if you would advise me fully by cable as to status of Labor Commission matters now and keep me advised. Please mail minutes from twenty-fourth to thirty-fifth meetings." Respectfully, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*456*] F April 21,1919. Miss Regina Jacobs, 1042 Grand Ave., Dayton, Ohio. Dear Madam: Your letter of the 15th instant received, in which you request information on the subject of Immigration. Enclosed you will please find copy of the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on Page 10 it deals with the above subject. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*457*] F April 21, 1919. Mr. Seymour Hustings, Financial Secretary & Treasurer Motion Picture Players Union, Los Angeles, California. Dear Sir and Brother: Your telegram of the 18th instant received. I do appreciate more than I can express your thoughtfulness and courtesy which prompted your wiring me regarding Mrs. Gompers condition. She has suffered two strokes of paralysis. She does not know that she had them and must not be told. While she is in no immediate danger yet of course you can understand sooner or later the third stroke will come. Of course she requires constant care and attention and must be kept on a very strict diet. Again thanking you for your courtesy, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.458 F April 21, 1919. Mr. W.D. Mahon, President Amalgamated Association of Street & Electric Railway Employes of America, 104 East High St., Detroit, Michigan. Dear Sir and Brother: Upon resuming my duties at headquarters, I find among other documents which were held for my personal attention the copy of the letter you addressed on February 19th to the members of the Amalgamated Association. I read it with the greatest interest and I regret that it came to my attention too late for publication in the May issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. I shall endeavor to make a place for it in the June number. It will be salutary in the effect and influence. I want to commend you most highly for the rightful and intelligent course you have pursued and which will most assuredly help to divert disaster. That course will bring about a condition by which the man of the street railway service will make constant progress and will tend to the protection and promotion of their rights and interests. With kind regards and anticipating meeting you at the Executive Council meeting, I am Fraternally yours Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.459 LFL. April 21st, 1919. Dear Sir:- Just before I left for this side, I received your letter which I read with the deepest interest. I have a deep appreciation for your kindly expressions. While the work in Paris was arduous and exhausting, yet it was wonderful and I feel that it was a great privilege to be able to serve in this tremendous crisis in the world's history. We contended for our respective views kindly and courteously and yet manfully. It was a satisfaction to reach an agreement and the deepest gratification that the recommendations were adopted by the Peace Conference. May I ask that you kindly convey to Sir Malcolm Dallavigne my warmest regards. Trusting that I may hear from you occasionally and with my sincere good wishes, I am, Cordially yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Rt. Honorable George Nicols Barnes, M.P., Member of the War Cabinet, London, England.[*460*] LFL. April 21st,1919 Mr. John P. Frey, Commercial Tribune Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Mr. Frey:- Mr. Gompers has asked me to enclose to you herein copy of another reply in verse to the poem "In Flanders' Field". It appeared in the April issue of the "New Age" the official publication of the Scottish Rites. Sincerely yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*461*] Taken from April Issue of "New Age", the official publication of the "Scottish Rites." TO FLANDERS FIELD To Flanders Fields our legions go, Where crosses rise and poppies blow; They grasp the torch and hold it high, Per Freedom's cause to strive or die, That Truth may live-not die-below. Ye dead, sleep on! When days ago, From battle's blare to heaven's glow, Your spirits rose, they hover nigh O'er Flanders Fields. Your brothers we, against the foe Took up your cause-our cause-and so Will keep the faith till earth and sky Shall echo peace to those who lie, Who fought and fell where poppies grow In Flanders' Fields. Dr. J. Grassidk, 32° [*462*] Washington, D. C., April 21st,1919 Thomas F. Colgate, 342 Monadnock Block, Chicago, Illinois. Telegram received. Deeply regret my engagements are such to make it impossible for me to accept your invitation to address meeting Saturday evening May twenty-fourth. My fullest sympathies are with the work to create best sentiment possible in support of the League of Nations. SAMUEL GOMPERS. COLLECT.[*463*] Washington, D.C., April 22, 919 Mr. James Arthur [Meavey?], 19th West 44th Street, New York, N.Y. Letter received. Will be busy Wednesday. Leave for New York on Thursday. Can see you Continental Hotel, briefly five o'clock Saturday afternoon, April twenty-sixth. SAMUEL GOMPERS COLLECT.464 F April 22, 1919. Mr. Bruce Bliven, Editorial Department, The Globe, 73 Dey Street, New York City. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 7th instant received and contents noted. You ask if a representative of the Globe could have an interview with me on the question of Bolshevism and the likelihood of its spreading to any extent in the United States. Let me say in reply, that I am so crowded it is simply impossible for me to comply with your request. Then again, I have fully discussed the subject of Bolshevism in two articles, one published in the April and one in the May issues of McClure's magazine; again in an address which I delivered in New York City at the luncheon given by the National Civic Federation immediately after my return from Paris. From time to time I have expressed myself through the columns of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, the official monthly magazine of the American Federation of Labor I particularly refer to my editorial in the January issue. May I suggest that your representative consult the above and make such use of these matters as may suit your purpose. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*465*] VLY April 21,1919. Mr. A. J. Montgomery, Director, Washington Office, Christian Science Monitor, 921 Colorado Building, Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. Montgomery: President Gompers was very much pleased with your sketches. He has autographed one as per your request and it is returned to you herewith, but the one he retained he likes very much better than the one I am returning to you. Thanking you for your kindness, I am Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers Enclosure.[*466*] vLY April 21, 1919. Mr. Thomas F. Hunt, 2834 Montibelle Avenue, Baltimore, Maryland. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of the 18th instant received and contents noted. I thank you for the Easter card which you sent. It was very kind of you to remember me and I appreciate your courtesy. In compliance with your request I have written to Organizer Barry L. Eighelberger of Baltimore, and [ask?] him to get in touch with you regarding the laborers' union. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*467*] April 21,1919. VLY Mr. Barry L. Eichelberger, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 803 Munsey Building, Baltimore, Md. Dear Sir and Brother: Enclosed you will please find copy of a letter which has been received from Mr. Thos. F. Hunt, 2334 Montibelle Avenue, Baltimore, in which you will note that he asks that I get in touch with you in connection with organizing the city laborers' union. Kindly look into this matter and get in touch with Mr. Hunt as soon as convenient, and advise me the result of your efforts. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.468 Baltimore, Md., April 18, 1919. Mr. President, Samuel Gompers, Esq. Dear Sir: I am more than pleased that you are back home. You had a hard job but you met with success. Mr. Gompers Sir, I would like you to get in touch with Mr. Ferguson or Harry Rieheiberger and see if they can't get the City Laborers' union organized again. I still have the charter. I would like to see them in line for the Met Parade on June 2nd. And I hope to meet you and Mr. Duncan at the Picnic at Monumental Park on the day of the Parade and help to have the Ban lifted off our Beer and Wine. Enclosed you will find an Easter Card. Wishing you good luck and good health for the good work you have done. Respectfully yours, (signed) Thos. F. Hunt, 2834 Montibelo Avenue, Baltimore.469 VLY Washington, D. C., April 21, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir: Mr. John Murray has [bXXX] the sum of [$3,0X1.18] plus interest of $25.61 as part of a fund which was placed at disposal for the purpose of establishing good will, among the membership of the labor organizations of the Pan-American countries and the furtherance of the [XXXdification] and [XXXXperation] of the peoples of all the allied countries in behalf of the cause of America and her allies. I have asked Mr. Murray to turn over the amount to you on your personal account, to be either drawn as may be necessary in furtherance of the work, or be turned over to the government when the entire work shall have been concluded. Kindly give me a receipt for the same and oblige, Very truly yours, Sam Gompers. President, American Alliance for Labor and Democracy.[*470*] BW April 22,1919. Mr. M. J. Spencer, Sec.-Treas., Building Trades Dept., A. F. of L. 500-03 A. F. of L. Bldg.,Washington. D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: Your submission thus early of the yearly report of the Building Trades Department will be very helpful and will facilitate the work of getting out the report of the Executive Council. Thanking you, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*471*] BW April 22,1919. Mr.Frank Brinckerhoff, The Manor Farm, Brinckerhoff, N. Y. Dear Sir: Replying to your letter of April 17 addressed to President Gompers regarding the question of day-light saving, your attention is called to the declaration of the convention of the American Federation of Labor, (I917), which is enclosed herein. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*472*] Washington, D. C., April 22,1919 Mr. George W. Perkins, Monon Building, Chicago, Illinois. Have received following telegram signed John Cullen O'Laughlin, chairman, Chicago: "Illinois Branch of the American Legion earnestly requests honor your presence at first state convention to be held in Chicago Sunday May four. Your help in shaping this great nation-wide organization of men who served in army, navy and marine corps during war will be of direct value. If you can accept the committee will be delighted to make all necessary arrangements so that you will be put to no expense. Please wire reply care Lord, and Thomas Chicago." Of course, if for no other reason, my engagement preclude my acceptance. Your telegraphic advice by night letter will be appreciated. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge. (Grunt Punctuation).[*473*] April 21,1919 VLY Mr. William L. Hutcheson, President, United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Carpenters' Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: I have just received the enclosed letter from Mr. J. W. Williams, Secretary of War Carpenters' District Council of St. Louis. Of course, it is unnecessary for me to say to you that I shall be very glad to do anything I can to be helpful, but naturally before taking any action as request by Mr. Williams I would like to have your advice as to what you desire done in the matter. With kind regards and hoping to hear from you at your early convenience, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*474*] COPY CARPENTERS' DISTRICT COUNCIL ST. LOUIS, MO. APRIL 18, 919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, President A. F. of L., Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: I am enclosing a copy of a protest letter addressed to the Senators and Congressmen of the St. Louis District, Secretary of Labor Wilson, Secretary of War Baker and Col George H. Hunter, in charge of the Jefferson Barracks Post, Jefferson Barracks, Mo., also Gen. Pres. Hutcheson of U.B. This is by instruction of the District Council with a request that you take the matter up with the proper officials at your earliest convenience and oblige, Fraternally yours, Carpenters' District Council Per J. W. Williams (Signed) Secretary. JW-L475 COPY-VLY CARPENTERS' DISTRICT COUNCIL ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI, APRIL 18, 1919. Dear Sir: At the regular meeting of the Carpenters' District Council, held on Tuesday Evening, April 15, 1919, I was instructed to refer the following matter to you relative to the treatment of a representative of the Carpenter's District Council and also a representative of the Painter's District Council, at Jefferson Barracks, Mo. Tuesday April 15, and request that you endeavor to ascertain and correct the cause of the action which is as follows: On the above date specified, Mr. Wm. A. Forester, representing the C.D.C. and Mr. Grossman, representing the Painter's D.C. made a trip to the Jefferson Barracks in behalf of their different organizations. While speaking to the engineer in charge, a Mr. Steele, they were accosted by Quarter-Master C.B. Gatell who ordered them off of the reservation and stated that he would give them ten minutes to leave or it would require ten years for them to get out if they did not heed his warning. The men state that they in no way, shape or form violated any of the laws or rules of the U.S. Government or any rule of the reservation at Jefferson Barracks but merely were trying to locate a job that was just recently awarded to the Sutherland Cons. Co., and they so stated these facts to said Quarter-Master, who then told them that if they stopped to speak to any one before getting off of the reservation that he would order them arrested and placed in the guard house. It is hardly necessary for me to state that the Labor organizations of the City of St. Louis have co-operated fully with our government in every detail, purchasing of Bonds and Thrift Stamps has run into the thousands of dollars, we number our men in the different services for the cause of Democracy by the thousands. We have over-looked quite a few things that have happened in the course of the construction work at the Jefferson Barracks and other government reservations, cantonments, aviation fields, etc. and to have a representative of the U. S. Government approach our men who are both of them loyal American Citizens and patriots in every respect, performing the duty as prescribed by the two different organizations in the way they were approached is indeed humiliating to say the least. We co-operated with every contractor where co-operation was necessary for the purpose of furthering the interests of our country without complaining and it is our earnest request and sincere desire that you make a personal effort to ascertain the cause of this[*476*] -2- Un-Democratic action so that the blame may be placed where it belongs and the friction removed, that goes to cause in a large way the breach that existed prior to this war between organized labor and our government and which we hoped and believed had been abridged for all times to come. May I ask this of you? An early reply will be appreciated by the undersigned organization. Yours very truly, (signed) Carpenters' District Council Per ____ Secretary. JW-L.[*477*] April 21,1919. Mr. J. W. Williams, Secretary, United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, 3024 Olive Street, St. Louis, Missouri. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 18th with enclosed copy of letter which has been sent out by your organization, is received and noted. Of course I will be very glad to be helpful in any way within my power in this matter, but before taking any action it is necessary to get into communication with President Hutcheson and consult with him. Therefore, I have addressed a letter to President Hutcheson on the subject, and will await his advice before taking any further steps. Immediately upon receipt of information from Mr. Hutcheson, I will communicate with you further. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*478*] BW April 22,1919. Mr. Isadore Epstein, Secretary, Union Labor Americanization Convention, 37-39 East 28th St., New York City. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 22 received and contents noted. I beg to assure you that I greatly appreciate the action taken by the Union Labor Americanization Convention at its meeting Saturday, April 19, and which you transmit to me in the form of a resolution. The work at the Peace Conference was tremendous. In all of my long life's experience I have never worked as I did in Paris. That what I tried to do in behalf of my fellow citizens and of my fellow-men the world over is understood, valued and appreciated by those for whom you speak, is deeply gratifying to me and is an inspiration to still greater effort. Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*479*] VLY April 21,1919. Mr. L.F. Roslyn, R.F.C., 99, Park Hill, Clapham, London, S.W. Dear Sir: It was indeed a great pleasure to me to have had the opportunity of meeting you when I was in London, and sitting for you for the bust which you are making of me. From what I saw of the bust when last I looked upon it, I feel quite sure that it will be worthy of you and your art. I would be deeply grateful if you would let me have one of the pictures which were taken of you, the bust and myself. I hope that you will be able to accomplish your desire to have it finished in time for the exhibition. Of course, when it is released from the Academy you will have the bronze cast made and forwarded to me with the cost thereof. With many pleasant remembrances of my sittings for you, and trusting that I may hear from you occasionally, I am Very sincerely yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*480*] VLY April 21,1919. Mr. John J. Fitzpatrick, Acting Chairman, National Committee for Organizing Iron and Steel Workers, 166 W. Washington Street, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: I should very much appreciate it if you would let me have at the earliest possible moment, certainly not later than May 1, a full report of the work of the National Committee for Organizing Iron and Steel Workers, of which I was made chairman and of which you have been acting chairman during my prolonged absence in Paris on the work of the Peace Conference. Thanking you in advance for your prompt attention to the above, and with best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*481*] April 22, 1919. Mr. Jesse R. Grant, 617 Fifth Ave., New York City. Dear Mr. Grant: Your very kind letter was duly received. I do appreciate deeply your greetings and I am sorry that I missed you when I was in New York. It was very good of you to write me, and I only hope that I may so live as to continue to merit the good will of my fellow-men and fellow-citizens. Sincerely yours, [*482*] E. April 23, 1919. Mr. L. Weyand, Acting President, Brotherhood of Boiler Makers and Iron Ship Builders of America, Room 205, A. F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother:- The constitution of the American Federation of Labor provides that the President shall direct the Chief Executive Officer of three national and international unions to appoint one delegate each from their respective delegations elect, who shall compose an Auditing Committee, and also to act in the capacity of Committee on Credentials. In accordance with the laws of the American Federation of Labor, this committee will meet at the Headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, A. F. of L. Building, 9th and Massachusetts Avenue, N. W., Washington, D.C. (where full facilities for work are afforded), at ten o'clock on the morning of June 2nd 1919, and there audit the accounts of the American Federation of Labor for the preceding seven months from October 1, 1918, to May 1, 1919. In accordance with this provision of the constitution, I request you to appoint one of your delegates-elect to constitute one of said Committee, and to advise me at the earliest convenience the name and address of said appointee, so that I may communicate with him direct , acquainting him with his duties. Hoping for a prompt reply and compliance, and with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*483*] E. April 23, 1919. Mr. William Bowen, President, Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers International Union of America, University Park Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother:- The constitution of the American Federation of Labor provides that the President shall direct the Chief Executive Officer of three national and international unions to appoint one delegate each from their respective delegations elect, who shall compose an Auditing Committee, and also to act in the capacity of Committee on Credentials. In accordance with the laws of the American Federation of Labor, this committee will meet at the Headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, A. F. of L. Building, 9th and Massachusetts Avenue, N. W., Washington, D. C. (where full facilities for work are afforded), at ten o'clock on the morning of June 2nd 1919 and there audit the accounts of the American Federation of Labor for the preceding seven months from October 1, 1918, to May 1, 1919. In accordance with the provision of the constitution, I request you to appoint one of your delegates-elect to constitute one of said Committee, and to advise me at the earliest convenience the name and address of said appointee, so that I may communicate with him direct , acquainting him with his duties. Hoping for a prompt reply and compliance, and with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor. [*484*] E. April 23, 1919. Mr. George L. Berry, President, International Printing Pressmen's and Assistants' Union of North America. Pressman's Home, Tennessee. Dear Sir and Brother:- The constitution of the American Federation of Labor provides that the President shall direct the Chief Executive Officer of three national and international unions to appoint one delegate each from their respective delegations elect, who shall compose an Auditing Committee, and also to act in the capacity of Committee on Credentials. In accordance with the laws of the American Federation of Labor, this committee will meet at the Headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, A. F. of L. Building, 9th and Massachusetts Avenue, N. W., Washington, D. C. (where full facilities for work are afforded) , at ten o'clock on the morning of June 2nd 1919, and there audit the accounts of the American Federation of Labor for the preceding seven months from October 1, 1918, to May 1, 1919. In accordance with the provision of the constitution, I request you to appoint one of your delegates-elect to constitute one of said Committee, and to advise me at the earliest convenience the name and address of said appointee, so that I may communicate with him direct , acquainting him with his duties. Hoping for a prompt reply and compliance, and with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.485 MC. April 23, 1919. Clerk, Document Room, U. S. Capitol, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir: The enclosed list was received by me this morning with the note asking that I designate the Congress in which these bills, resolution, reports and Public Numbers appeared. I desire to say that unless otherwise marked they mean of the 5th Congress. I have been endeavoring to get this list compiled since several days before the close of the last session of Congress. Each time the office clerk has been told to come back later and he would be able to get them but then on returning has been told your office is too busy to comply with the request. I will greatly appreciate what you can do for me in this matter. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*486*] Will General McIntyre please transmit this cable to Mr. Iglesias for Mr. Gompers? Washington,D.C., April 23rd,1919 C A B L E G R A M Santiago Iglesias, Box No.270, San Juan, Porto Rico. Essential I have report of your Federation for year's work at earliest moment. Can you send it by May first. Wire reply. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L. Sent through General McIntyre's office.487 X Washington, D. C. April 23, 1919. Ignatius P. Costa, Willisville, Illinois. Letter received. Am wiring Organizer Paul Smith to pro[c]eed to Willisville and assist your local. S[A]MUEL GOMPERS. (Charge A. F. of L.) Washington, D[.] C. April 23, 1919. Paul.J. Smith, Illmo Hotel, E. St. Louis, Ill. Please proceed to Willisville, Illinois as soon as possible and assist Federal Labor Union #15679 in wage dispute. See Secretary Ignatius P. Costa. SAMUEL GOMPERS. (Charge A. F. of L.)488 VLY April 21, 1919. Sir Due to circumstances of which you are aware, it has simply been impossible for the American Federation of Labor delegation which went over to Europe in August 18, to submit a report to you and through you to the President. The committee will meet shortly and make a report for the American Federation of Labor, as to its activities. I know of no better report which the commission can make than to submit herein copy of reports made by Mr. W. H. Buckler, Mr. David F. Wilber, and Captain William Stephen Sanders. Mr. W. H. Buckler, the attache of the American Embassy at London, was assigned to accompany the mission throughout its travels outside of England. Mr. Buckler's report to the London Embassy was, through the courtesy of the State Department, furnished me. It is a copy of that report which is enclosed herein. Captain Sanders, an attache of the Diplomatic Service of the British Government, was assigned by it to accompany the mission during our stay in England and Scotland. He made a report to the British Government of the work of the commission. Through the courtesy of the British Government at I was furnished with copy of Captain Sanders' report and I enclose herein a copy. Mr. David A. Wilber, American Consul General at Genoa, has also submitted a report, copy of which is enclosed herein. These reports speak more definitely and clearly than anything the Mission could say for itself and without any additional comment I submit them as a report of the commission for you and the president. Respectfully yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Honorable W. B. Wilson, Secretary U. S. Department of Labor, Washington, D. C.489 BW April 23, 1919. Mr. W. P. Strandberg, Sec.-Treas., Pacific Coast Advertising Men's Association, 820 Electric Bldg., Portland, Oregon. Dear Sir: Your letter of April 2 addressed to Secretary Morrison has just been handed to me for reply. You say that your Association will hold its Sixteenth Annual Convention June 8-11, and you suggest that some prominent officer of the American Federation of Labor, who is located on the Pacific coast, should be designated to attend your "Inspirational Meeting" on Sunday afternoon, June 8. In reply permit me to say that the annual convention of the American Federation of Labor will open in Atlantic City on Monday, June 9. The officers of the American Federation of Labor and the officers of the affiliated international and national unions will be in attendance at that convention. I therefore apprehend that you will experience quite some difficulty in securing a representative of the American Federation of Labor to address your meeting on that particular day. However, I would suggest that you might confer with Mr. P. M. McCarthy Merchants National Bank Building, San Francisco, California, he might be in a position to be helpful to you in the way of suggesting some local man who does not anticipate attending our Atlantic City Convention. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*490*] BW April 23,1919. Mr. [V?]. E. Stacy, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 209 S. Bose St., Kewanee, Ill. Dear Sir: Permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 20 addressed to President Gompers, in which you tell him of the victory of your Labor Party. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.April 23, 1919. Mr. John P. Frey, Editor, Molders' Journal Lock Box 699, Cincinnati, O. Dear Sir and Brother: After writing a letter to Mr. Valentine in answer to his telegram, I then got down further in the pile of mail and found your letter of April 21. I do hope you will recuperate rapidly and if possible that you will be here on May 5. If not, you of course know that you will be given the opportunity of considering the report before it is finally submitted, but I do hope you can be here for we will need your cooperation and valuable assistance. Mrs. Gompers is getting along as well as can be expected, but of course, her conditions is serious although there is no immediate danger, and she must have constant care and attention. I am beginning to feel more like myself, but of course, I am very tired. On Thursday afternoon I shall have to go to New York to keep a number of important engagements. If possible, while there I will steal at least one day for absolute rest. The work is heavy but my assistants in the office are trying to relieve me in every possible way and our friend, Chester Wright, has come over to help for a few weeks. With the best of good wishes for your speedy recovery and that you will be in the best of trim for the convention in Atlantic City, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor [*492*] April 23,1919. Mr. Joe. Krauskopf, President, The National Farm School, 4715 Pulaski Ave.,Philadelphia,Pa. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 22nd instant is just received and contents noted. I am very sorry that I am unable to advise you other than in my previous letter, that is, my absolute inability to comply with your request. If I attempted to accept even a very small number of the many invitations and requests that come to me daily to address meetings, etc., I would have no time for any other line of work. Again expressing my regret, I am, Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.493 BW April 23, 1919. Mr. Jacob Ginsburg, President, The Jewish World, 233 S. Fifth St., Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Sir: Your letter of April 22 received and contents noted. In reply to your request permit me to say that I am so overwhelmed and crowded with most pressing work requiring my immediate and undivided attention it is absolutely out of the question to comply with your request for a special article for "The Jewish World." If there is anything which I have published in the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST which will suit your purpose you are at perfect liberty to make such use of it as you may desire. Now, if it is something entirely on the Victory Loan which you desire, I have already prepared one or two articles of that and enclose copy of one herein. Very truly yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*494*] BW April 23,1919. Mrs. L. E. Stonaker, 128 Forman Street, Hightstown, N. J. My dear Madam: Replying to your letter which has just been received, I beg to suggest that your son should place his case in the hands of the officers of the union in which he holds membership, and I am sure they will be glad to be helpful in any way within their power to see to it that justice is done him. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*495*] BW April 23,1919. Mr. W. H. Short, Secretary, League to Enforce Peace, The Bush Bldg., 130 W. 42nd St., New York City, New York. Dear Mr. Short: Your letter of the 22nd instant received and contents noted. At present, in view of my many engagements and the enormous amount of work before me which must be disposed of between now and the opening of our annual convention at Atlantic City on June 9, I do not see any possibility of my undertaking to make an address such as you suggest. Perhaps some time later, but not now. Sincerely yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*496*] BW APRIL 23,1919. Mr. Wm. C. Connor, Chairman, Journeyman Bookbinders' Union, Of the District of Columbia, Local Union No. 4, I. B. of B. 201 Eye Street, N. W., Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Connor: Your letter of the 23rd instant with enclosed complimentary tickets to your entertainment and dance on the evening of May 1 at Pythian Temple, this city, has just been received. I thank you very much for your courtesy and thoughtfulness in sending them to me, but the way my engagements now stand it does not appear that I shall be in the city at that time. I therefore return the tickets to you herein with my regrets that I can not avail myself of your courtesy. With best wishes for the success of your entertainment and with kindest regards, I am, Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.497 BW April 23, 1919. Mr. Cardenio Gonzalez, Delegate of Chile, 703 Union St., Schenectady, N.Y. Dear Sir: Your letter of April 20 received and read with the deepest interest. I congratulate you upon your appointment by the Federation of Labor at Chile as fraternal delegate to the Atlantic City Convention of the American Federation of Labor. Upon your arrival in Atlantic City your credential should be presented to the Credential Committee which you will find in session at the Alamac Hotel, the convention headquarters of the American Federation of Labor. I shall look forward with pleasure to meeting you at that convention. The first international labor conference as provided for in the draft convention adopted by the Commission on International Labor Legislation at Paris will take place in Washington in October, 1919. For your information I will quote below Chapter 4, Article 39, together with the schedule referred to therein, which will give you all the information required: Chapter IV. - Transitory Provisions. Article 39. The first meeting of the Conference shall take place in October, 1919. The place and agenda for this meeting shall be as specified in the schedule annexed hereto. Arrangements for the convening and the organization of the first meeting of the Conference will be made by the Government designated for the purpose in the said schedule. That Government shall be assisted in the preparation of the documents for submission to the Conference by an International Committee constituted as provided in the said schedule. The expenses of the first meeting and of all subsequent meetings held before the League of Nations has been able to establish a general fund, other than the expenses of Delegates and their advisers, will be borne by the High Contracting Parties in accordance with the apportionment of the expenses of the International Bureau of the Universal Postal Union.[*498*] Mr. Cardanio Schedule Referred to in Article 30 First meeting of Annual Labor Conference, 1919. The place of meeting will be Washington. The Government of the United States of America is requested to convene the Conference. The International Organizing Committee will consist of seven members, appointed by the United States of America, France, Great Britain, Italy, Japan, Belgium, and Switzerland. The Committee may, if it thinks necessary, invite other States to appoint representatives. Agenda- 1. Application of principle of 8 hours day or of 48 hours week. 2. Question of preventing or providing against unemployment. 3. Women's employment - (a) Before and after child-birth. Including the question of maternity benefit. (b) During the night. (c) In unhealthy processes. 4, Employment of children - (a) Minimum age of employment. (b) During the night. (c) In unhealthy processes. 5. Extension and application of the International Conventions adopted at Borne in 1906 on the prohibition of night work for women employed in industry and the prohibition of the use of white phosphorus in the manufacture of matches. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*499*] LFL. April 23,1919 Mr. R. U. Johnson, 347 Madison Avenue, Room 1412, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Johnson:- Your letter of April 21st received and contents noted. You refer to your previous note to me but as you surmise, I was too crowded for the note to receive my attention before I left this side for the Paris Peace Conference. Now let me suggest that you confer with Mr. Matthew Woll who is due at the Continental Hotel, Forty-first and Broadway, New York City, sometime tomorrow. Mr. Woll is my assistant on the work of the Committee on Labor, Council of National Defense and has been associated with me on that work during the past year. During my absence in Paris, he assumed the responsibility of publishing the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. In addition, he is President of the Allied Printing Trades Council of the American Federation of Labor. I shall send him copy of your labor to me together with carbon copy of my reply and shall ask him to arrange, if possible, to confer with you and then to report to me. Sometime later, at a time mutually convenient, I may be able to arrange a meeting with you. Thanking you for your kind words, of congratulation, I am, Very truly yours, Saml. Gompers President, American Federation of Labor[*500*] F April 22,1919. Sir: Mr. Matthew Woll who so ably and efficiently acted for me during my absence in Paris in the issuance of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST advised me of his request made of you for an article for publication in the May issue. I have read that article with very great satisfaction and pleasure and have given it the leading place in that number. I am sure it will be received with the deepest interest by the readers of the magazine. Please accept [my] grateful appreciation for your valuable contribution to the work which we are endeavoring to do for the common good. With assurances of my high regard, I am Very truly yours, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor. Hon. Franklin K. Lane, Secretary of the Department of the Interior, Washington, D.C. P.S. I shall be very happy to send you copy of the May issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. S.G.[*501*] F April 22, 1919. Mr. George W. Lawson, Secretary Minnesota State Federation of Labor, 75 West 7th St., St. Paul, Minn. Dear Mr. Lawson: Your letter of the 17th instant received and contents noted. Under separate cover I am sending you two cuts of the Commissions which have been to Europe with President Gompers. After they have served your purpose will kindly return them to this office? Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. P.S. I find that the cuts will not be ready for several days yet but they will be sent. S. G.[*502*] LFL. April 23,1919 Mr. C. H. Duell, Jr., 25 West 44th Street, New York City. Dear Sir:- Your letter of the 18th instant received and contents noted. I am deeply interested in all that you say in regard to the plan to launch a nation-wide citizens' movement in New York at a meeting to be held May 20-22 at Carnegie Hall or Metropolitan Opera House. I wish I were in a position to comply with your request to be one of the speakers at that meeting, but it is simply impossible. I am crowded up with engagements to the very limit on those dates, and in fact for the next eight or ten weeks. I have before me now on my desk at least fifty or sixty invitations to address meetings. Of course my compliance is a physical impossibility, but my article which will appear in the June issue of McClure's magazine and which you say you have ready will, I hope, help and be accepted as part of my contribution to the cause for true temperance and for which I hope the fullest measure of success. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*503*] LFL. April 23,1919 Mr. Joseph F. Valentine,President, International Moulders' Union of North America, Commercial Tribune Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother:- I am very sorry to hear of Mr. Frey's illness. I do hope that he will get along all right and will be fully recovered and ready for the arduous work of the Atlantic City convention. Is there any possibility that he will be able to attend the meeting of the labor mission here on May 5th? I do hope that he can be present and, in any event, I would like a word from you. Please convey to Mr. Frey my earnest regret that he is ill and my sincere good wishes for his speedy and full recovery. Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*504*] LFL. April 23,1919 Mr. Matthew Woll, Continental Hotel, New York, N.Y. Mr. Matthew Woll:- Enclosed, please find, copy of a letter which has just been received from Mr. R. U. Johnson, Room 1412, 347 Madison Avenue, New York, N.Y. together with carbon copy of President Gompers' reply. Mr. Gompers would be very glad to have you take the matter up with Mr. Johnson and then to advise him. Sincerely yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosures.[*505*] COPY LFL. ROBERT UNDERWOOD JOHNSON 347 Madison Avenue Room 1412 April 21, 1919 Dear Mr. Gompers:- Just before you went abroad I wrote you a note which I am sure you did not get before leaving, asking you for an interview on a matter relating to copyright. Now that you are back I shall be very glad to see you soon, as this is something of interest to the Federation as well as to the American Copyright League of which I am still Secretary. Awaiting your kind response, and with congratulations on your great public services, both here and in Paris, I am Very sincerely yours, (Signed) R.U.Johnson, Samuel Gompers, Esq., President, American Federation of Labor, 2 East 23rd Street, New York, N.Y.506 VLY April 23, 1919. Mr. George H. Maxwell, Ucross, Wyoming. Dear Sir: Permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 16th, also the book which you sent Mr. Gompers with the request that he read it through and use any part or all of it in the cause of peace and justice. Mr. Gompers has directed that I acknowledge the book and letter, and to thank you for your thoughtfulness in forwarding them to him. However, as there are so many important and pressing duties involving upon him which require his personal attention, it is impossible at this time for him to read the volume you have submitted, and I am therefore returning it to you under another cover. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.507 VLY April 23,1919. Mr. F. D. Blythe, 429 West 214th Street, New York City. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 16th was duly received. You state that you cannot understand why the boon of unionism should not be extended to "administrative" labor - stenographers, Clerks, Bookkeepers, etc. Permit me to inform you that there are thirty eight unions of Stenographers, Bookkeepers and Assistants organized under and affiliated to the American Federation of Labor. We have paid organizers, as well as volunteer organizers, who are constantly seeking to organize all classes of workers in the country. I would suggest that you get in touch with the union of stenographers in New York City, the Bookkeepers, Stenographers and Accountants Union #12646, through its Secretary Miss Ann Hogan, Room 208, 32 Union Square; also with Mr. Hugh Frayne, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Bartholdi Building, and I think you will find that they will give you some interesting information on the subject. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*508*] AH Apr. 23, 1919. Mr. J. C. Jenkins, Assistant Manager, Industrial Relations Division, U. S. Shipping Board, 140 North St., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Dear Sir: I thank you for your letter of April 17th and the information contained therein. I am transmitting same to Secretary Amback of Shipyard Laborers' Union #16370, Green Bay, Wis. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*509*] AH Apr. 23, 1919. Mr. Frank Amback, Secretary, Shipyard Laborers' Union #16324, 1119 Doty St., Green Bay, Wis. Dear Sir and Brother: In continuation of my letter to you of April 8th, I beg to enclose herein copy of letter which has just been received from the Assistant Manager of the Industrial Relations Division, United States Shipping Board, regarding the controversy your local is having with the Northwest Engineering Works. I sincerely trust that a satisfactory settlement of this matter will soon be brought about. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] president American Federation of Labor.[*510*] COPY AEH UNITED STATES SHIPPING BOARD EMERGENCY FLEET CORPORATION Philadelphia, Pa. Apr. 17, 1919. Mr. R. L. Guard, Sec'y to Pres. Gompers, A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. My Dear Mr. Guard: I have forwarded to Mr. George C. Gephart, District Representative of Great Lakes District, a copy of correspondence addressed to President Gompers of the American Federation of Labor by the Shipyard Laborers' Union #16370 of Green Bay, Wis. (Relative to the Northwest Engineering Works,) which correspondence you referred to this office April 14. Mr. Gephart understands this situation very thoroughly and will make a thorough investigation and report his findings to this office. We will be pleased to keep you in touch with the progress of the investigation if you so desire. Very truly yours, (signed) J. C. Jenkins. Asst. Manager, Industrial Relations Div.[*511*] AH Apr. 23, 1919. Mr. Lawrence Carter, Financial Secretary, Freight Handlers & Helpers #16324, 30 America St., Charleston, S. C. Dear Sir and Brother: In continuation of my letter to you of April 16th, I am enclosing herein copy of Supplement No. 7 and Interpretation No. 1 thereof, which will give you all information necessary regarding hours of labor and compensation for Freight Handlers. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*512*] AH Apr. 23, 1919. Mr. John O. Walsh, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 117 Fair Oaks St., San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter I have just written to Mr. A. J. Camous, Secretary, Hospital Steward and Nurses' Union #16031, your city, notifying them that their wage scale has been approved by the Executive Council. Please continue to assist the union in securing the enforcement of their scale. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.513 AH Apr. 23, 1919. Mr. A.J. Camous, Secretary, Hospital Stewards and Nurses Union #16031, 2134 Market St., San Franciso, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: I beg to inform you that the wage scale submitted by your local for the approval of the Executive Council was placed before that body and the same approved. This approval carries with it the authorization of your union to go out on strike if necessary in order to maintain your position and your members thereby be entitled to benefits from the defense fund in accordance with Sections 4 and 5 of Article XIII of the constitution of the American Federation of Labor. I sincerely trust, however, that it will not be necessary for your organization to have recourse to the extreme measure of going out on strike, and I want to take this opportunity of expressing the hope that no action will be taken without the matter being given careful consideration. I also trust that you will keep me advised fully just what is done and the results achieved. With kind regards, and wishing your local union every success, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor. [*514*] AH Apr. 22, 1919. Mr. George Douglass, Financial Secretary, Federal Labor Union #15885, Lyons, Kansas. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 16th received and contents noted. You enclose copy of petition which your local presented to the American Salt and Coal Company asking that your scale of wages be restored and they made no reply so your local walked out on February 15, 1919. I regret very much to hear your local was forced to take this step and sincerely trust that a satisfactory settlement will soon be made. According to our records your local was suspended on March 1st, 1918 for non-payment of per capita tax. Please see that arrangements are made for re- instatement. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*515*] AH Apr. 22, 1919. Mr. Jas. A. Welbor, Secretary, Hair Spinners' Union #13353, 3704 Old Frederick Rd., Baltimore, Md. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 21st received and contents noted. You enclose copy of your agreement between your local and the Wilkens Company, which was agreed to for the year, April 1st, 1919 to March 31st, 1920, which gives your local an increase of 25 cents per day working task work. I thank you very much for sending me this copy and want to congratulate your local in securing same. I am also glad to note your appreciation of the services rendered your local by Organizer Eichelberger. With kind regards, and wishing your local continued success, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*516*] AH Apr. 23, 1919. Mr. Frank H. McCarthy, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 30 Wheatland Ave., Boston, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of april 31st received today in which you advise that Bottle Sorters and Washers' Union #15292 and the employers have both accepted your recommendations that the terms of their old agreement be continued. I am very glad to note that a satisfactory settlement has been reached in this matter. The Executive Council did not endorse their new wage scale but favored granting the local financial assistance in their strike against a reduction under the old scale. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor. [*517*] Washington,D.C., April 23rd,1919 Honorable Harry Bacharach, Mayor of Atlantic City, Atlantic City, N.J. Deeply appreciate your invitation but important engagements already made prevent my acceptance. Warmest greetings[ and congratulations] for you and our brother Elks. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L.[*518*] April 24, 1919 John [O?ian] OLaughlin [?] and [Th?as] Chicago Illinois Telegram received Regret important at engagements make it impossible to accept your invitation. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Collect.519 VLY April 23, 1919 Sir: I am in receipt of a number of communications from many parts of the country, all in bitter complaint and in protest against the conduct of Postmaster General Burleson toward the employes in the Postal Telegraph and Telephone Departments. His austere and autocratic course toward the employes of the Department has caused resentment through the entire country and the sympathetic expressions of the citizenship generally with the employes' position, have been manifested in many ways. The men and women in the organized labor movement stand entirely with the protest of the employes. It may be interesting to say that a large number of the employes in the various branches of the Department are organized in voluntary associations of workers and they have often but vainly pleaded with Postmaster General Burleson for an opportunity to be heard through their representatives in presenting grievances or just causes of complaint, and to lay before him for consideration as the head of the Department the request for consideration of their condition. I have had several conferences with the Postmaster General. I have endeavored to prevail upon him to afford the opportunity for the employes of the Department to be heard through their representatives and spokesmen, but in vain. Perhaps a statement as accurately as my memory affords may be interesting, as occurring between Mr. Burleson and the undersigned. In suggesting to Mr. Burleson both the wisdom and the practicability for the good of the service, in the interest of the government and the interest of the employes of the Department, that the representative of the workers should be given the opportunity of appearing before him at some stated period for the purpose of presenting the subjects matter referred to above to his consideration, his attention was called to the course pursued by the Secretaries of the various Departments, the declarations of the War Labor Board approved by you, etc., etc. Mr. Burleson declaimed as to his high-mindedness, his generosity and his sympathy with the employes, and said that if any one of them had anything to present to him they could come to him and present it in person. Of course everyone knows that such a course would be unsatisfactory from all points of view; that further, if any would have the520 -2- temerity to got to the Postmaster General to present any particular grievance, many of them would not be the grievances of the employes as such. Closing an hour's conference with Mr. Burleson in his office, I felt constrained to say to him somewhat as follows: "General, it seems to me that you do not fully understand the cause for which our government entered this war. We went into the war, among other things, for the destruction of militarism, autocracy and dictatorship, and though you may be kindly disposed, the American people are as much opposed to an industrial despot as they are opposed to a political despot; they are opposed even to a benevolent despot." The interview closed rather abruptly even if courteously, by my leaving Mr. Burleson''s office. Your aid has been sought by the Governors of the New England States in regard to the strike of the telephone operators in New England and with justification you have cabled your reply stating that you are at too great a distance to intelligently understand the situation, and be of any practical assistance in its adjustment. But the situation, condition and feeling have not been materially changed. All through the country the same feeling of unrest among the employes and their sympathizers is manifest, and the immediate future is not at all reassuring from the present outlook. Let me add that this feeling and manifestation is not confined to the rank and file alone but also to their immediate superior officers. Among the communications I have received is one from the manager of the Postal Telegraph Company of Detroit, Michigan, Mr. Minnis, in which he says in substance that the employes are so completely disgusted with the administration of the Postmaster General and with the treatment they have had under that administration that, in his opinion, both organized and unorganized men from messengers up to superintendents will all walk out in the event that a strike is called. He says that this is his opinion though he is not an organization man. A strike vote is now being taken. Viewing the whole situation, it is the opinion of this superintendent that in the event of a strike "they (the companies) won't be able to turn a wheel." He further says "The newspapers will be paralyzed and as people are so disgusted with the Burleson administration, what injury will it do to the Democratic Party when all the newspapers in the country get after the administration." ........."Mr. Burleson has done more injury to the party than any ten thousand men in or out of Washington. He has undone all the good work that Mr. McAdoo has done for the party." Mr. Minnis points out that the Commercial Telegraphers' Union of America has two and one half million pamphlets ready for distribution throughout the country when the strike vote is recorded. These pamphlets he says will give an account of the treatment accorded telegraph employes by Mr. Burleson's administration. Of course I am fully aware of the fact that you will not view this matter from the standpoint of the Democratic Party, nor do I view it from that standpoint. The case is one that no one can consider ex-521 -3- cept as from the viewpoint of the good of the nation. I cite the letter merely as showing the state of mind that is far more general than I would care to believe did I not have such a volume of correspondence before me. This morning the "Washington Post" (April 23, 1919) contains a dispatch from New York, which I quote: HALT PRESS MESSAGES - - - - - - New York Wire Chiefs Refuse Telegrams Offered - - - - - - "APPEARED TO BE IMPROPER" - - - - - - Queries on Article Purporting to tell about Postmaster General and Addressed. to Various Newspapers Rejected by Both Postal and Western Union. - - - - - - - (Special to the Washington Post.) New York, April 28.-- The New York World tomorrow will publish the following: In the issue of the World of Monday last there was printed a fairly complete and comprehensive analysis of the conduct of the Postoffice Department by the Postmaster General, the Hon. Albert Sidney Burleson. In accordance with the terms of existing contracts, the World offered to transmit by telegraph the article dealing with the administration of the Postoffice Department under Mr. Burleson to their contract newspapers throughout the country, which included the Cincinnati Enquirer; Star, Indianapolis; the Times, Toledo Ohio; the Commercial Appeal, Memphis, and several others. SCHEDULE SENT TO NEWSPAPERS. A schedule paraphrasing the headlines that the World used over the article and giving a brief outline of the character and scope of it was prepared by the night manager of the World News Bureau and addressed to the newspapers named. The schedule reads as follows: "3. Washington -Seibold. Burleson pictured as snoop, trouble maker, disorganizer, autocrat and arch-politician. Postoffice employes call their chief slave driver, convict laborers having been whipped on his farm; misgovernment of mail system alleged; he is credited with having put national prohibition through; 5,000 (words)". SUBMITTED TO THEIR CHIEFS. The representatives of the two telegraph companies in the World Office submitted the Burleson schedule to their respective522 -4- chiefs, Night Manager Coney, of the Postal, and Leipmann of the Western Union. Those officials said tonight that they had passed on the matter and decided against sending it over the wires operated by their companies. The reason advanced by them was the same - that the article described by the schedule "appeared to be improper." Under authority of Congress and through executive designation by the President the telegraph and cable systems of the country are under the control of the Postmaster General. SUSPENDS "POSTAL" PAPER (By the Associated Press) New York, April 22. Distribution of "Postal Telegraph" the house organ of the Postal Telegraph Cable Company, to employes of the company through "regular channels" has been ordered suspended by Postmaster General Burleson, according to a statement issued tonight by William J. Deegan, secretary of the Mackay companies. Mr. Deegan added that distribution to the public of literature "which in any way reflects on Burleson's control" also had been ordered suspended and that any employe who expressed any opinion against the present control "must give a promise to keep his mouth shut or face instant dismissal." SPY SYSTEM ALLEGED. In addition to orders against distribution of any literature attacking the Postoffice Department regime, Mr. Deegan declared that "a system of post office espionage has been instituted on our lines which would do credit to the Russian secret service." "Employes," he declared, "Are being lectured by Burleson's representatives that they must not criticize any act of Burleson or in any way express their opinion of Burleson's control. Any one expressing such opinions is reported to the Postoffice Department by Burleson's spies. By means of these threats an organized reign of terror has been instituted on the lines of the Postal Telegraph system, and every effort is being made to shake the confidence of the staff in their belief that the company will eventually have its lines returned." Crowded as you are with many duties before you, and being so far distant from the United States, it is impossible for you to know the feeling which has been engendered by the course pursued by Postmaster General Burleson. It is twelve days now since I returned to the United States, and I beg to assure you that though I had been keep fairly well informed of the situation in the Postoffice Department while I was in Paris, I feel constrained to say that I was much surprised at the intensity of the feeling which has been aroused by the course pursued by Mr. Burleson, and there is no telling what may arise both on account of his course towards the employes coming under his department, and by the course he has pursued in regard to the subject matter with which the above clipping deals. It seems to me a duty I could not escape to present this entire matter to you so that at least on your return voyage to the United States you may give this matter your consideration, and such action as you may deem proper to pursue in the premises on your return.[*523*] -5- With every earnest hope for your entire success, and wishing you a safe return to our beloved country, I have the honor to remain, Yours very respectfully, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. Honorable Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States, Paris, France.[*524*] L. Washington, D.C., April 24,1919. Frank H. McCarthy, 30 Wheatland Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts. Wish you would meet me Monday morning Continental Hotel, New York City for the purpose of closing up the Textile matter, JAS E. ROACH. (Charge A.F. of L.)[*525*] Washington, D. C., April 24, 1919. Jack McArdie, Three Hundred Twenty-five World Bldg., New York. Telegram received. Have fully covered the subject of Bolshevim in April and May issues of McClure's magazine and in January issue AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. Impossible now to undertake to prepare the article you suggest. SAMUEL GOMPERS. COLLECT.[*526*] BW April 23,1919. Mr. K. Mochizuki, The Waldorf - Astoria, New York City, New York. My dear sir: Your letter of April 21 received and contents noted. I should be very happy to have the pleasure of again seeing you and I have pleasurable recollections of the interesting talk we had when you previously visited this country. Unfortunately, your letter reaches me, just as I am leaving the city to fulfill a number of very pressing engagements. I expect to return to Washington about May 1. When do you anticipate coming to this city? I shall be very glad to arrange for an hour mutually agreeable when we could discuss matters of interest both to Japan and America. Very truly yours, President, American Federation of Labor.[*527*] BW April 23,1919. Mr. William Kobs, Asst. Sec., Boston Central Labor Union, 987 Washington St., Boston, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 10 addressed to Secretary Morrison has been handed to me for reply. You ask that I should designate a member of the Executive Council to address a mass meeting on Monday, May 5, eight P. M. at the Grand Opera House in Boston. In reply permit me to say that I have no authority to make any engagements for any members of the Executive Council. Their names and addresses appear upon this letter-head and I would suggest that you correspond with them direct in regard to the matter. Fraternally yours, President, American Federation of Labor.[*528*] BW April 23, 1919. Mr. Elliot H. Goodwin, Secretary, Chamber of Commerce of the U. S. of A., Washington, D. C. Dear Sir: Your letter of April 19 addressed to Secretary Morrison has been handed to me for reply. Acting upon your suggestion for a representative of the American Federation of Labor to be designated to attend the annual meeting of the Chamber at St. Louis April 30, I have requested Mr. W. D. Mahon, Vice-President of the American Federation of Labor, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Michigan, to undertake the mission. Of course, I do not know what may be Mr. Mahon's engagements, but if he is able to comply with my request he will be glad to do so. May I suggest that you also write to him? Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers?] President, American Federation of Labor.[*529*] BW April 23, 1919. Mr. W. D. Mahon, Sixth Vice-President, American Federation of Labor, 104 East High St., Detroit, Mich. Dear Sir and Brother: The Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America holds it annual meeting at St. Louis April 29-May 1. As you know, Secretary Morrison and I, by authority of the Executive Council, hold membership in the Chamber. The Secretary of the Chamber, Mr. Elliot H. Goodwin, Washington, D. C. has requested that the American Federation of Labor have a representative at the meeting on April 30. I should be very glad if you could undertake the mission. I advised Mr. Goodwin that I would request you to do so. Will you please write him direct and also advise me? Sincerely trusting that your engagement will be such as to permit your accepting the invitation, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*530*] LFL. April 23,1919 Mr. J. Hochfelder, Jewish Welfare Board Pelham Bay Naval Training Station, Brooklyn, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your telegram was duly received. The matter with which it deals is interesting and your suggestion is good but it is a subject which has already been taken up by the American Federation of Labor and is receiving our attention. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. P.S. Your letter of April 23rd also received. The matter is dealt with in my letter above. S.G.[*531*] BW April 22,1919. Honorable Frank L. Polk, Acting Secretary of State, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Polk Permit me to send you herewith copy of a communication addressed to me by Mr. Arvid Emanuel Gilmount of Los Angeles, California. It is submitted without comment. My acquaintance with Mr. Gilmount is not extensive and I do not feel justified in making any recommendation or suggestion. However, it seemed to me permissible that I should submit the matter to you. Respectfully yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.532 ARVID EMANUEL GILMOUNT 681 South Burlington, La France Apartments, Los Angeles, California, April 16 1919. Samuel Gompers, Esq., President of the American Federation of Labor, Washington D.C. Dear Mr. Gompers, Several years have passed since I used to keep you posted on the labor movement in the Philippine Islands, hence probabilities are that you will not remember the writer. At that time, I was connected withthe editorial department of the Manila Times, and in addition to my personal observations, I sent you from time to time clippings from local papers bearing on labor questions. The small service I rendered you at that time is not referred to as a claim for recognition, but merely mentioned in hope that it would serve as a letter of introduction. Dispensing with my further preliminaries, and hitting straight from the shoulder, I am writing to ask you for a favor. On February 26th, I filed an application with the Department of State for position as special agent in the information division, or foreign service branch. While my application has been given due consideration, I am led to believe that prospects for obtaining appointment depend to a great extent upon personal recommendations from influential citizens as to character qualifications and fitness of applicant. I readily submit that you are not in position to testify to my character and qualifications, and I am not asking you to do so. I am fully convinced, however, that an endorsement of my applicationfrom such a prominent man of affairs as your good self would not only insure it due attention by the powers that be, but favorable action as well. A perusal of my former letters to you, would give you a fair idea of my political sentiments, to which I wish to reiterate that I have always been a warm supporter of President Wilson as the Working-man's President. Coupled with the foregoing, I am enclosing a copy of letter addressed to the President. I must add, however, that I am not in any way affected by the miasma of party strife, unfortunately hanging over the country at this critical period, consequently I am not seeking an appointment on the strength of any party allegiance. The duties of the position I am applying for, require experience in investigation work, a fair command of languages, and a general knowledge of affairs, including international relations, trade policies and social-economical problems. It goes without saying that personality, address, tact and discretion are other indisputable qualifications.[*533*] -2- Considering myself fully competent for the position sought, and furthermore in perfect accord with the liberal policy of the administration in regard to foreign relations, I would be most grateful if you could see your way to endorse my application by writing a letter to the Secretary of State to that effect. Very sincerely yours, (singed) Arvid M. Gilmount Encl. l.534 Los Angeles, California, October, 1918. TO The President of the United States of America. White House, Washington, D. C. Mr. President: By an inscrutable destiny you were designed to carry forth the banner of freedom, justice and liberty, by the same Supreme Intelligence you have been ordained to save a mad world from chaos and utter destruction. To that end you have been placed in power and position, charged with the visible enforcement of the immutable laws of the Creator, in terms Vox Populi - Vox Dei, synonymous to the demands and prayers of a suffering humanity. Undoubtedly there must be moments in your daily life when in the sanctuary of conscience, knowing that hundreds of millions of eyes are anxiously watching your steps, you feel the full weight of your heavy responsibilities: a burden made heavier by the disgruntled ravings of greed, passion and prejudice failing to find an echo from your lips. In such moments of concern and worry, bordering perhaps at times on despair, it must be a source of strength and courage to you in knowning that not only the common people of this great Republic, but the multitudes of the world over have the utmost confidence in your ability as a stateman, and what is thousand times more important, in your professed sentiments as an American, to whom the principle of government of, by and for the people, is not merely a cheap catchpenny phrase but the basis of our political structure. Whilst first making your mark in your political career as governor of New Jersey, your lofty idealism was ridiculed by the exponents of certain interests as the chimerical outpourings of a college professor, not to be seriously entertained by practical, common sense business men. But this very idealism as expressed in your masterful papers and speeches endeared yourself to the common people, who found in you a champion of their cause, and showed their confidence by placing you in the highest office of the land. Mr. President - today your name is on the lips of the masses, from one corner of the world to the other. It is included in their prayers. Among the sons of toil, you are spoken of as "the Working-man's President." Could there be a more convincing proof of the esteem and affection in which you are held by the common people? Indeed it is to but few of our presidents that such a compliment has been paid. It must also be a source of immense satisfaction to you in learning that not only in this land of ours, but even in our sister republic Mexico, your broad and humane policy is sincerely appreciated by the large majority of the Mexican people. Several months ago the writer had occasion to pass a few hours with a Mexican, who by his language and observations appeared to be of ordinary intelligence and of fair education. He had come directly from the Mexican capital and seemed to be well conversant with the thoughts of the people across Rio Grande. Speaking of the relations between the two countries, he[*535*] -2- ventured the following remark: "Senor, you Americans have the greatest president in the world. We Mexicans feel that he is our friend, and that as long as he is at the head of your nation, we shall have nothing to fear from foreign interests seeking intervention." The loyal sentiments of the Filipino people are too well known to require any further proof, suffice it to add that the wonderful changes brought about in the past few years in these distant tales, have more than justified your enlightened policy, so ably expressed by your worthy representative, Governor General Harrison. Arvid Emanuel Gilmount. 681 South Burlington.[*536*] BW April 23,1919. Mr. Arvid Emanuel Gilmount, 681 S. Burlington, La France Aprts., Los Angeles, California. Dear Mr. Gilmount: President Gompers directs me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 16 and to say to you that the matter you submit will receive attention. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*537*] BW April 23,1919. Mr. Tom Kennedy, 5420 North 11th Street, Philadelphia, Penna. Dear Sir: Your letter of April 22 in which you enclose words and music of your song, "The American Federation of Labor" has just been received. I appreciate the compliment and the honor you bestow upon me by submitting the song and music to me and the desire that you express that it should be dedicated to me. Of course, I shall feel very much honored to have the dedication so made and I should like to have the opportunity of hearing a rendition of the song. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President. American Federation of Labor.[*538*] E. April 24, 1919. Mr. Harold Braddock, Director, Savings Division, War Loan Organization, Treasury Department, Washington, D.C. My dear Mr. Braddock:- Your letter of April 23rd received, and I am very glad to comply with your request for a brief expression on the War Savings Campaign. You will find it enclosed herein. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*539*] Let not the great issues and events of today take our thoughts wholly away from those small and quiet duties without the performance of which the larger scheme of things may be endangered. The great wheels often must be turned by a silent power that exerts its force where there is no limelight and no great acclaim. But the great wheels must be turned. The sale of War Savings and Thrift Stamps helps to keep the great wheels of the American government turning at their proper speed. With the high pitch of war excitement almost gone, this work is one of perseverance in the line of duty. The men and women who sell and the men and women who buy are doing a work no less worthy than it was when our troops went charging over the Hindenburg line. It is no less worthy now than it was when the drums were beating. And it is no less needed. To the 165,000 secretaries of War Savings Socities may I say that theirs is a fine work, a necessary work and one to which every thoughtful person will wish to bring them help. But there is another side to the sale of these little stamps. While it helps our government, it also helps those who buy. It helps them to be careful of their money. It helps them to lay by a little which will stand to their credit as a resource. This is surely a worth while thing to do. And so the work of selling War Savings and Thrift Stamps does two things: It helps get money for our government at a time when it needs money. It helps the purchaser of stamps to accumulate a little money that he may need at a later time.[*540*] -2- It is good work. A grateful Republic cannot fail appreciation of the toil and sacrifice of every person who has a part in this wonderful process of gathering in the mites of the people until they bulk large in great totals that go to keep the machinery of democracy in order. -oooOOOooo- [Sam Gompers][*541*] April 24, 1919 VLY Mr. John Rothery, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Washington Place, Newburgh, New York. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 21st, addressed to Secretary Morrison, has been handed to me for further reply. You express the desire that I should visit Newburgh sometime next fall when you and your colleagues are prepared to lay the cornerstone of your new Labor Temple. Of course it is impossible now for me to make any definite promise, but if you will write me again, nearer the time, indicating the exact time when the cornerstone ceremonies will take place. I will do my best to so arrange my engagements as to permit my going. With kind regards and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*542*] VLY April 24, 1919 Mr. Meigs B. Russell, Assistant Secretary, Bridgeport Chamber of Commerce, 886 Main Street, Bridgeport, Connecticut. Dear Sir: Your letter of April 22 received and contents noted. I beg to assure you of my appreciation of the desire you express on behalf of the Bridgeport Chamber of Commerce for me to visit your city at some time convenient in the near future for the purpose of making an address. I would very much like to be in a position to accept your invitation. My inclination is to comply, but ɛt present the prospect is not very favorable. I have now between sixty and seventy invitations of a similar character. Of course I cannot accept them all. The convention of the American Federation of Labor opens in Atlantic City on June 9. Our Executive Council convenes in this city on May 9. There is an enormous amount of work to be disposed of in anticipation of these two very important meetings. Therefore for me to take the trip to Bridgeport for Wednesday, May 28th, would not be within my power. Mr. James Duncan, First Vice-President of the American Federation of Labor, as you will note from this letterhead, is located in Quincy, Massachusetts. May I suggest that you extend an invitation to him. If he could accept the invitation it would involve very much less loss of time. Again expressing my regret at my inability to accept your invitation, I am Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*543*] VLY April 24, 1919 Mr. Frederick A. Johnson, Hotel Ashley, 444 South Grand Avenue, Los Angeles, California. Dear Sir and Brother: Secretary Morrison has handed me your letter of March 19 and his reply of March 27th, regarding your proposition to become a regular contributor under contract, to the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. Permit me to say that the contributions to the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST are gratis. We have no fund with which to make any compensation for such contributions. Should you desire to submit something upon this basis I should be very glad to give the matter consideration. Thanking you for your suggestion, I am Very truly yours [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. 544 VLY April 24, 1919 Miss Linna E. Brasette, Secretary-Treasurer, Association of Governmental Labor Officials, Topeka, Kansas. Dear Madam: Your letter of April 21st received and contents noted. I appreciate the repeated desire you express on behalf of the Association of Governmental Labor Officials of the United States and Canada for me to address your annual convention which you say this year meets at Madison Wisconsin. I wish it were within my power to comply. As you are doubtless aware I was in Paris at the Peace Conference for over three months. I have only returned to headquarters within the past week. I am sure you have some idea of what my prolonged absence means and now the annual convention of the American Federation of Labor will open June 9th. There is a meeting of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor May 9th. There are conferences, committee meetings, reports, etc., etc. I fear I cannot take the time for the trip to Madison, as you suggest. Again expressing my appreciation of your invitation, I am Very truly yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*545*] VLY April 24, 1919. Mr. Jerome F. Mantilla, Chief, Division of Special Advertising, Second, Federal Reserve District, 161 Fifth Avenue, New York City. Dear Sir: It was not until today that I was able to reach your letter of April 11 which you addressed to me at the Continental Hotel, New York City. Enclosed you will please find statement for the Victory Loans Campaign, which I trust will not be too late to serve your purpose. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*546*] xxxxxxxxx[*547*] In addition the buying of Victory Liberty Bonds is but a loan to the Government, a safe investment which brings ample returns. [Sam Gompers][*548*] AH Apr. 24, 1919. Mr. R. S. Sexton, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Hotel Malatrasi, San Juan, P. R. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 10th reached this office on April 22nd, and it was not until today I was able to reach same for reply. I have read with interest your report and newspaper clippings of the tobacco workers strike. I am filing same with other matters in connection with this case. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor[*549*] AH Apr. 23, 1919. Mr. H. Shapiro, Secretary, Egg Inspectors' Union #15115, 119 Roseberry St., Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 19th addressed to Secretary Morrison is received and referred to me for attention. You state that a lockout occurred on Wednesday April 16, 1919 in the American Stores for the reason that they asked the men to work overtime without compensation and the men refused to work. I regret very much to hear that the members of your local were forced to take this step. Section 2 of Article 13 of the constitution of the A. F. of L. states: In the event of a disagreement between a Local Union and an employer which, in the opinion of the Local Union, may result in a strike, such Union shall notify the President of the American Federation of Labor, who shall investigate or cause an investigation to be made of the disagreement and endeavor to adjust the difficulty. If his efforts should prove futile, he shall take such steps as he may deem necessary in notifying the Executive Council, and if the majority of said Council shall decide that a strike is necessary such Union shall be authorized to order a strike, but that under no circumstances shall a strike or lockout be deemed legal, or moneys expended from the defense fund on that account, unless the strike or lockout shall have been first authorized and approved by the President and Executive Council." I am therefore referring this matter to General Organizer Jos. Richie of Philadelphia asking that he get in touch with the officers of your local and endeavor to bring about a settlement of your strike. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*550*] AH Apr. 24, 1919. Mr. J. M. Richie, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Rooms 823-24 Heed Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter just received from the Egg Inspectors' Union #15115, your city, together with copy of my reply, both of which are self-explanatory. Please be of all assistance to the local in bringing about a satisfactory settlement of theirstrike and report to me. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you in regard to this matter, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.551 (Copy*AEH) EGG INSPECTOR'S UNION # 15115 Philadelphia, Apr. 19, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, Secretary, American Federation of Labor, Dear Sir and Brother: I am notifying you of a lockout strike which occurred in the American Stores, on Wednesday April 16, 1919. The cause of the lockout was the American Stores asking the men to work overtime without compensation. The men refused to work, the result being the statement of the firm being, "If you do not like the conditions of Company take your money and go". The men did so. The regular meeting of our local happened to be the same day we were told, we held our meeting and decided to go and not return. Pardon me, for not notifying you any sooner, as we thought perhaps the firms would yield to our demands, the result being otherwise, we are still our on strike. The following members are on strike: H. Shapiro #2 H. Weiss B. Shapiro S. Shubin F. Rubin M. Duckman L. Berd J. Nirnberg E. Loyel I. Liden A. Mattock H. Glossberg M. Malamud D. Taylor N. Blake F. Corn M. Ingler E. Frank M. Forchansky S. Schreiber J. Friedman U. Moore P. Cohen T. Oppenshaw. S. Zaslow D. Schwartz Yours Truly Harry Shapiro, Secy.[*552*] LFL. April 24th,1919 Mr. William Z. Foster, Secretary-Treasurer, National Committee for Organizing Iron and Steel Workers, Room 303 Magee Building, Pittsburgh,Pa. Dear Sir:- President Gompers thanks you for your letter of April 19th which has just reached him. He was glad to receive your report and hopes to be able to write you personally at a late date. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*553*] LFL. April 24th,1919 Mr. F. E. Ackerman, 30 Church Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter addressed to Lieutenant Samuel Gompers, Jr., was delivered to my office. In reply, I beg to advise you that my grandson has not as yet returned from France. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*554*] LFL. April 23,1919 Mr. Peter J. Brady, Room 612 Municipal Building, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Brady:- Enclosed you will please find copy of a letter addressed to President Gompers by Mr. Charles D. Donohue of the New York State Legislature in answer to the telegram sent him in compliance with your request. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*555*] ASSEMBLY CHAMBER STATE OF NEW YORK COPY LFL. ALBANY April 21st,1919 Hon. Samuel Gompers, Washington, D. C. My dear Mr. Gompers:- Your telegram relative to Assemblyman Youker's bill did not reach me until after the Legislature had adjourned but I am pleased to advise you that I was fortunate enough to prevail upon the introducer and some of his supporters to abandon the bill. I assume that it will be introduced again next year. Very truly yours, (Signed) Charles D. Donohue. [*556*] April 25,1919. Mr. Wm. S. Brown, President, National Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association, 356 Elliot Square, Buffalo, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of the 18th instant received and contents noted. You ask that any appeal for me to intervene in the New York Harbor-boatmen's strike insofar as it concerns Marine Engineers' Beneficial Association #33, shall be referred to you or shall be made through your office. You can rest assured that your wish in the matter will be complied with. Assuring you of my desire of being helpful in every way within my power, I am, with best wishes Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*557*] F April 25,1919. Mr. D. Tagawa, Executive Committee, International Japan Association, 10 Omote Sarugaku-cho, Kanda, Tokyo, Japan. Dear Sir: President Gompers who has just returned from three months absence at the Peace Conference in Paris, directs me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of February 25th and to say to you that he hopes to write you later, but that at present he is so crowded as to be unable to give the subject-matter of your letter the attention which its importance deserves. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*558*] F April 25, 1919. Sir: After three months absence in Paris in the discharge of my absorbing and engrossing duties as Chairman of the Commission on International Labor Legislation, I find upon my return to Washington your letter of December 5th, to which my Secretary replied. I appreciate your writing me and read with interest the clipping you enclosed. I think you will be interested in the May issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, I am sending you copy under separate cover and trust you may find time to read it. Trusting that I may hear from you further, I am Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor. Hon. Thomas Sammons, American Consul-General, American Consular Service, Shanghai, China.[*559*] April 25,1919. Mr. G.A. Roberg, Secretary For the Committee, The Norwegian National League, 4605 5th Ave., Brooklyn, New York. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 18th instant received and contents noted. I thank you for your cordial invitation for me to address between 3000 and 4000 people of Norwegian origin and their descendants on May 17th which has been designated as America Day, in Prospect Hall, Brooklyn, N.Y. I should very much like to accept your invitation but in looking over the work which is awaiting my attention, after my prolonged absence and the important conferences which have been arranged for me, I find that it will not be possible to do so. It might not be amiss to say that I find awaiting me about forty or fifty invitations equally as urgent as yours. No matter how much I may desire to do so, yet it is impossible for me to accept all of them and at the same time give my attention to the important matters which have been waiting for my return. The American labor movement has had many important and trying situations to meet, but never in the history of our movement or of our country has the situation been quite so trying and critical as now, and never before was it so essential that the men and women of labor the men and women in the trade unions as represented by the American Federation of Labor been called upon to perform such real and devoted service as now and for the near future; and my earnest hope is that we may prove true to our fellow workers, true to our fellow citizens, true to our Republic and true to the common cause which we all represent and hope to achieve, to bring light, justice and freedom into the lives of our people. It is a privilege not only to have lived during the recent and present times, but to be of service for the common cause. Very truly yours, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*560*] F April 25,1919. Mr. James McLaughlin, Hot Springs, Arkansas. Dear Sir: In the absence of President Gompers on official business, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of the 14th instant, and to thank you for same. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*561*] April 25,1919. Rabbi Morris S. Lazaron, Baltimore Hebrew Congregation, Baltimore, Maryland. Dear Sir: Your very kind letter of the 20th instant has been received and contents noted. I thank you very much for your kind expressions and also your cordial invitation for me to address your congregation some Sunday evening in the Temple,-April 27th, May 4th or any Sunday I may name. I should very much like to accept your invitation but in looking over the work which is awaiting my attention, after my prolonged absence and the important conferences which have been arranged for me, I find that it will not be possible to do so. It might not be amiss to say that I find awaiting me about sixty or seventy invitations equally as urgent as yours. No matter how much I may desire to do so, yet it is impossible for me to accept all of them and at the same time give my attention to the important matters which have been waiting for my return. The American labor movement has had many important and trying situations to meet, but never in the history of our movement or of our country has the situation been quite so trying and critical as now and never before was it so essential that the men and women of labor the men and women in the trade unions as represented by the American Federation of Labor been called upon to perform such real and devoted service as now and for the near future; and my earnest hope is that we may prove true to our fellow workers, true to our fellow citizens, true to our Republic and true to the common cause which we all represent and hope to achieve, to bring light, justice and freedom into the lives of our people. It is a privilege not only to have lived during the recent and present times., but to be of service for the common cause. Very truly yours, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.562 E April 25,1919. Mr. R. C. West, 897 Dauphin Street Mobile, Alabama. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 21st addressed to President Gompers has been received. He has left the city to fill a number of important engagements which will necessitate his absence for at least a week. You state that you are a member of the Marine Engineers Beneficial Association, and then you submit in detail the controversy in which you are involved, and request Mr. Gomper's opinion as to whether you are justified in the course you have followed. May I suggest in reply, that you take the matter up with the executive officers of your international organization. This is the invariable custom of this office in matters of this character, that is, locale of an international or members of a local of an international should conduct their correspondence with this office through the office of their international. Very truly yours, R. Lee Gourd Secretary to President Gompers[*563*] F April 25, 1919. Mr. Frank T. Walker, Dept. of English, Greenbier Mil, School, Lewisburg, W. Va. Dear Sir: Your undated favor received, in which you request information on the subject of Immigration. Enclosed please find copy of the American Federationof Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on page 10 it deals with the subject of immigration. Our supply of the April 1916 issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST is exhausted, therefore I cannot send you a copy of that issue, we only have it in the bound volume. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.564 E. April 25, 1919 Mr. Frederick L. Hoffman, Third Vice President, Statistician, The Prudential Insurance Company of America, Newark, New Jersey. Dear Mr. Hoffman: - Your letter of April 23rd received and contents noted. In reply permit me to say that you evidently misread the letter I addressed to you under date of April 14th. In the concluding sentence of the second paragraph I said: "However, If you will advise me as to the exact date when it is contemplated holding the meeting in Newark, I might be able to arrange to have someone represent me at the meeting." I hasten to reply to your letter so that there may not be any misunderstanding on your part, for as a matter of fact it will be impossible for me to make any promise to address the meeting as you suggest. A letter addressed to Mr. Matthew Woll at the Council of National Defense Building, Washington, D. C. , will reach him as soon as he returns to this city. When you come over to Washington, if I am in the city, I of course will be very glad to see you at any time. Sincerely yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*565*] E. April 25, 1919. Mr. John A. Voll, President Glass Bottle Blowers' Association, Colonial Trust Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your letter of April 23rd received requesting a dozen copies of the American Federation of Labor's Reconstruction Program. Complying with your request, I am sending you twelve copies today. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to Mr. Gompers.[*566*] AH Apr. 25, 1919. Mr. William Willard, Secretary, Federal Labor Union #14716, Gillespie, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 21st received and contents noted. In regard to the question as to whether the goals of your local for concrete work also covers the hauling I will state that work of hauling and driving of any character comes under the jurisdiction of the International Brotherhood of Teamsters and these men are organized and their working conditions negotiated as a separate trade and calling. Cement laborers belong to the jurisdiction of the International Hod Carriers, Building and Com- mon Laborers. Where these men are not in sufficient numbers to organize under the jurisdiction of their respective international, the American Federation of Labor is authorized to issue a charter for a federal labor union in which they hold membership until such time as there is opportunity to transfer to their international unions. I am writing to General Organizer Paul J. Smith of East St. Louis, Ill., requesting him to confer with the officers of your organization and endeavor to be of all possible assistance in reaching a satisfactory settlement of this matter. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*567*] AH Apr. 25, 1919. Mr. Paul J. Smith, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Illmo Hotel, E. St. Louis, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter which has been received from William Willard, Secretary Federal Labor Union #14716, Gillespie, Illinois, together with copy of my reply, both of which, are self-explanatory. Please proceed to Gillispie and confer with the officers of this local and be of all possible assistance in bringing about a satisfactory settlement, and make report to me. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you regarding this matter, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.568 (COPY) FEDERAL LABOR UNION #14716 J.M.Annom, Pres William Willard, Sec. Gillespie, Ill. Apr, 21, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, Washington , D.C. Dear Sir and Brother: The scale of wages made by our local No. 14716 for cement and concrete work reads: Article 4, All cement and concrete work 60c per hour. All contractors in our city have been paying this scale since 1918 without any questions whatever, we have never raised our scale since that time, and this same scale does not expire till March 1st, 1920. Our local agreed not to advance the scale of wages, but work under the old scale. The question has come up in regards to the meaning of this Article 4 in our wage scale. A new contractor has just come to our city and started a job which requires cement and concrete work which our local has set a wage scale for. This contractor has refused to pay 60 cents per hour for this work until our International President passes on this question. Our local agreed if he would work his men and pay the scale until we received your answer we would agree on same, which he did. Local No.14716 instructed said constructor just what our scale card determined by cement and concrete work on his job, which should pay 60 cents per hour. Wheeling material to and from concrete mixer, that is wheeling sand, cement to and form mixer and shoveling same into and out of mixer. This is the scale and same conditions that all of our contractors have been recognizing since 1919.[*569*] -2- Local No. 14716 will be anxious to know your answer to this question as soon as possible. Hoping your local has made the right decision, Yours fraternally, (signed) William Willard Sec. Local 14716, Gillespie, Ill.[*570*] AH Apr. 25, 1919. Mr. H. R. Snyder, Secretary, Wire Drawers' Union #12493, 137 Prospect St., Wilkes-Barre, Penn. Dear Sir and Brother: Your communication of April 24th received and contents noted. You submit copy of statement of the Metal Trades Council of Wilkes-Barre in which it is proposed that a strike be called to support the demands of employes of several firms named in the statement. I desire to state that the constitution requires before benefits are paid to members of directly affiliated local unions on account of strike or lookout that the local union shall have submitted its demands to the Executive Council and have them approved by the E. C. before a strike takes place. The statement which you submit is of too general a nature. Your organization must submit information in regard to the demands insofar as they concern the members of your local union. That is, if wage in- crease is demanded state the exact amount and how much the present wage scale, also how much it will be under the proposed increase. Please give full particulars so that the Executive Council may be in a position to pass on the agreement. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Saml Gompers.] President American Federation of Labor.[*571*] AH Apr. 25, 1919. Mr. Walter Garinger, Recording Secretary, Federal Labor Union #14914, 229 Barney St., Wilkes-Barre, Penn. Dear Sir and Brother: Your communication of April 23rd received and con- tents noted. You submit copy of statement of the Metal Trades Council of Wilkes-Barre in which it is proposed that a strike be called to support the demands of employees of several firms named in the statement. I desire to state that the constitution requires before benefits are paid to members of directly affiliated local unions on account of strike or lookout that the local union shall have submitted its demands to the Executive Council and have them ap-proved by the E. C. before a strike takes place. The statement which you submit is of too general a nature. Your organization must submit information in regard to the demands insofar as they concern the members of your local union. That is, if wage in- crease is demanded state the exact amount and how much the present wage scale, also how much it will be under the proposed increase. Please give full particulars so that the Executive Council may be in a position to pass on the agreement. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Saml Gompers.] President American Federation of Labor.[*572*] LFL. April 25th,1919 Honorable Walter Clark, Chief Justice, Supreme Court, State of North Carolina, Raleigh, N.C. Dear Judge Clark:- Your letter of April 23rd received and contents noted. President Gompers left the city yesterday for a week's absence but he expects to be in his office on May 2nd and I am sure would be very glad indeed to have the opportunity of meeting you should find it convenient to call and see him. May I suggest that you 'phone to me so that I may arrange for an hour for you to see him. As soon as the May issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST is our, we shall be very glad, indeed, to send a dozen copies to you as you request. The magazine should be out now but for unavoidable reasons, we are late this month. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*573*] VLY. April 25, 1919. Mr. Thomas Sammons, American Consul-General, American Consular Service, Shanghai, China. Dear Sir: In your letter of February 25 which has just been received, you inform me that the documents which I sent you will be filed in the Commercial Library of the Consulate-General. It occurred to me that there are other documents published by this office which would doubtless be valuable for reference in your library and I am therefore sending you another package under separate cover. Very respectfully yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.574 E. April 25, 1919 Mr. Abraham Greenstein, Secretary-Treasurer, International Jewelry Workers' Union, 63 Park Avenue, New York. N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother:- On June 29, 1918 and again on February 25, 1919 I wrote to you advising you of the decision of the American Federation of Labor in the case of the jurisdictional controversy between the Jewelry Workers, Metal Polishers and Machinists. I have not received any reply from you, neither have I been notified of the fact whether your international union has complied with the directions of the American Federation of Labor convention. It will be necessary for the Executive Council to report the status of this case to the Atlantic City convention. The E. C. will meet at headquarters beginning May 9th and I am writing to ask that you let me have a reply from you not later than May 5th. With kind regards, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam. Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.575 VLY April 25, 1919. Mr. Hermenegildo Cruz, Assistant Director of Labor, Bureau of Labor, Government of the Philippine Islands, Manila, Philippine Islands. Dear Sir: Your letter of February 21 was handed me today by Mr. Crisanto Evangelista, President of the Printers' Union of the Philippine Islands. I had a most interesting conference with him. I found Mr. Evangelista wide awake and alert and deeply anxious to do his part in every possible way in the work for the general good of the citizens of the Philippine Islands. I was sorry that I could not talk with him longer, but unfortunately, when he came to my office I was preparing to leave for a week's absence. However, he takes back with him to the Philippine Islands much of our literature and the reports of our conventions, etc., which I hope he will find of great help and assistance to him. Permit me to thank you for your photograph which Mr. Evangelista handed to me. I am very happy indeed to receive it and to place it among the files of photographs of our friends and fellow workers which are kept for reference here at headquarters. I note your request for the change of address in the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, and have directed that the change be made. I should be very glad to hear from you from time to time and to be advised of any way in which I can be of assistance to you. Very truly yours, [Signature - Samuel Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*576*] VLY April 25, 1919. Mr. John Sullivan, Secretary-Treasurer, Trades Union Liberty League, 25 Third Avenue, New York City. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 23rd is received and contents noted. President Gompers is out of the city on official business. You say that after interviewing the majority of the people who contributed to the American Association for Russian Democracy, the consensus of opinion is to deduct the expenses and refund the money. You further say that the total amount received was $109.00 contributed by twenty-two people, that the expenses were $32.00. Therefore you enclose check for $3.50 as a refund to President Gompers for the amount he contributed. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*577*] VLY April 25, 1919. Mr. C. G. Hoag, Secretary-Treasurer, American Proportional Representation League, Franklin Bank Bldg., Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Sir: In the absence of President Gompers on official business, I beg to acknowledge receipt of your letter of March 21, addressed to Mr. Gompers in Paris, and just received at this office. Upon his return to the office, your letter will receive further attention. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. 578 VLY April 25, 1919. Mr. A. A. Koonts, 1621 -B- Central St., Kansas City, Missouri. Dear Sir: In the absence of President Gompers on official business, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 24th in which you ask for information in regard to the matter of manufacturing made to order shirts and ladies garments. You state that you wish to handle only union made garments, and that both you and your wife are members of the union. Permit me to suggest that you take the matter up with the three organizations of clothing makers affiliated to the American Federation of Labor. They are as follows: United Garment Workers of America., B.A. Larger, Secretary, #117-22 Bible House, New York City. International Ladies Garment Workers Union, Secretary Abe Baroff, 32 Union Square, New York City. Journeymen Tailors' Union of America, Thomas Sweeney, Corresponding Secretary, Cor. East Sixty-seventh Street, and Stony Island Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secreteray to President Gompers[*579*] VLY April 25, 1919. Mr. John M. Ross, 4902 Sunset Blvd., Los Angeles, California. Dear Sir: In the absence of President Gompers on official business permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 17th, with enclosure. Upon his return to the office your letter will be brought to his attention. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.580 VLY April 24, 1919 Mr. Maurice Cassidy, Secretary, Building Trades Council of St. Louis and Vicinity, 2651 Locust Street, St. Louis, Missouri. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 21st received and contents noted. You state that you have been instructed to write in reference to the case of Quarter Master C. B. Gatell, of Jefferson Barracks, Mo1, who on April 15th, 1919, ordered Mr. Wm. A. Forester, representative of the Carpenters' District Council, and Mr. Wm. Grossmann, representative of the Painters' District Council, out of the Jefferson Barracks reservation, when they had visited that place to make an investigation of the job. Mr. J. W. Williams, Secretary of the Carpenters' District Council of St. Louis, has also written me on this subject, explaining the matter in detail, and I have advised him that the matter has been referred to President William L. Hutcheson of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, for his advice and recommendation. Of course I will be glad to be of assistance in any way within my power in this matter, but before taking any action it will be necessary to have the advice of President Hutcheson. Immediately upon receipt of a reply from him, I will take the matter up further. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, Sam. Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*581*] VLY April 25, 1919 Mr. John Swartz, 6505 14th Avenue, Brooklyn, New York. Dear Sir: In the absence of President Gompers on official business, I beg to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 21st. Upon President Gompers' return to headquarters, your communication will be given further attention. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. Union Labor Americanization Convention[*582*] BW April 26,1919. Mr. George W. Lawson, Secretary, Minnesota State Federation of Labor, 75 West 7th St., St. Paul, Minnesota. Dear Mr. Lawson: The thought occurred to me that it would be helpful to you to have advance copy of President Gompers' leading editorial in the May issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST regarding the work in Paris. I had the printer give me several galley proofs and you will please find o enenclosed herein. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*583*] BW April 22,1919. Mr. George W. Perkins, President, Cigarmakers' International Union of America, Monon Building, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Mr. Perkins: The thought occurred to me that it would be helpful to you to have advance copy of President Gompers' leading editorial in the May issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST regarding the work in Paris. I had the printer give me several galley proofs and you will please find one enclosed herein. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*584*] BW April 22,1919. Mr. John P. Frye, Editor, Molders' Journal, Box 699, Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Mr. Frye: The thought occurred to me that it would be helpful to you to have advance copy of President Gompers' leading editorial in the May issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST regarding the work in Paris. I had the printer give me several galley proofs and you will please find one enclosed herein. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*585*] BW April 22,1919. Mr. James Wilson, President, Pattern Makers' League of North America, 1007-08 Second National Bank Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Mr. Wilson: The thought occurred to me that it would be helpful to you to have advance copy of President Gompers' leading editorial in the May issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST regarding the work in Paris. I had the printer give me several galley proofs and you will please find one enclosed herein. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*580*] BW April 26,1919. Mrs. Estelle Thomas Steel, Thomas Printing House, 115-117 West Main St., Mechanicsburg, Penna. Dear Mrs. Steel: The thought occurred to me that it would be helpful to you to have advance copy of President Gompers' leading editorial in the May issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST regarding the work in Paris. I had the printer give me several galley proofs and you will please find one enclosed herein. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.587 VLY April 26, 1919. Mr. W. G. Lee, President, Grand Lodge Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen, Cleveland, Ohio. Dear Sir: Your letter of April 24th addressed to President Gompers, has just been received. He is now absent on official business and will not be able to return until about the first of May. I am sure he will greatly appreciate your cordial invitation for him to attend the convention of your Brotherhood on May 15 or 16 which you say will open at Memorial Hall, Columbus, Ohio, on the morning of May 14th. I am sure that if he can possibly so arrange his many other engagements that it would afford him sincere pleasure to have the opportunity of attending your convention. He will write to you personally in regard to the matter as soon as possible after his return to the city. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*588*] VLY April 26,1919 Mr. Joseph A. McKnight, Building 30, Navy Yard, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir: In the absence of President Gompers I am replying to your letter of April 23. Permit me to say that he will stop at the Continental Hotel 41st Street and Broadway, and expects to be there either late in the evening of April 29 or early on the morning of April 30. I thank you in President Gompers' name for your courtesy. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*589*] VLY April 26,1919. Mr. Jackson H. Ralston, Evans Building, Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. Ralston: Mr. Louis K. Pratt, the attorney in the case of the United States versus the Northern Commercial Company, has again written Mr. Gompers regarding this case. His letter together with the entire case is enclosed herein. Do you think the matter should be taken up with the legal bureau of the Department of Labor? Please return the case with your reply and oblige, Very truly ours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*590*] VLY April 26,1919. Mr. Jerome C. Martin, Live Stock Exchange Building, Fort Worth, Texas. Dear Sir: President Gompers is absent from the city on official business, but when he returns I shall not fail to bring to his personal attention your letter of April 23. I am sure he will be deeply appreciative of your letter and the program of the All American Ball given by The Silver Lining club on Tuesday April 22. I thank you in his name. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*591*] VLY April 26, 1919. Mr. C. P. Rockwood, Care Otis & Company, Cleveland, Ohio. Dear Sir: Your letter of April 23rd received and contents noted. The copies of the booklets to which you refer have not yet been received, but I thank you in advance for your courtesy in sending them to President Gompers. He is now absent from the city on official business and is not expected to return for some days. If he finds that he can comply with your request for a brief statement on the League of Nations for publication in your third booklet he will write to you direct. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*592*] AH Apr. 25, 1919. Mr. Ignatius P. Costa, Secretary, Federal Labor Union #15679, Willisville, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: On April 23rd I wired you as follows: "Letter received. Am wiring Organizer Paul J. Smith to proceed to Willisville and assist your local." I am just in receipt of information that Organizer Smith will not be able to reach your city for a few days and am writing to ask that the members of your local be patient until Organizer Smith arrives. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*593*] AH Apr. 26, 1919. Mr. Paul J. Smith, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Illmo Hotel, E. St. Louis, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: On April 23rd I wired you as follows: "Please proceed to Willisville, Illinois as soon as possible and assist Federal Labor Union #15679 in wage dispute. See Secretary Ignatius P. Costa." I sent this telegram to the Illmo Hotel E. St. Louis, Ill., and am just in receipt of information from the Western Union Telegraph Company with the notation "Returned by Hotel Failed to Call". I take you are in some other city on some important work, and I am today writing Secretary Costa stating your will reach his city in a few days and ask that the members of his local be patient. I am enclosing herein copy of letter received from Secretary Costa for your information. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*594*] (COPY) Willisville, Ill. 4/21/19 Mr. Samuel Gompers, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir: We would like for you to send us a man here to settle several cases that we have for we got the scale question before the War Labor Board and the company is beginning todiscriminate our members. We had Thos. Murray of Murphysville, Ill and he advised us to write to you, about it and have you send us a man as soon as possible, we tried to get Paul J. Smith but we can not locate him any place so please send us a man as soon as possible. Yours truly, Ignatius P. Costa, R.S.595 LFL. April 25th, 1919 Mr. Hayes Robbins, 435 West 123rd Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Robbins: - Your letter to Mr. Gompers and your note to me are both received today. I am so glad that you have had such a satisfactory talk with Mr. Macrae. I am more anxious than ever that you shall do the work. Mr. Gompers is now in New York. He went over yesterday. I sent a copy of your letter to Mr. Oyster, his travelling secretary. They are stopping at the Continental Hotel. Mr. Oyster will get in touch with you if there is any chance to squeeze you in for one-half hour on this trip. I hardly think it can be done before the 29th or the 30th. Otherwise, as soon as Mr. Gompers gets back here, he will take it up through correspondence. I am very glad to send to you the copy of "Socialism as an Incubus on the American Labor Movement". Same will go under separate cover. With the best of good wishes, I am, Sincerely yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.596 LFL. April 25th, 1919 Mr. G. W. Perkins, President, Cigarmakers' International Union, Monon Building, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Mr. Perkins :- Thank you very much for the package you sent me. I know I shall enjoy it immensely. It was very good of you and I do appreciate it. The Chief went over to New York yesterday. Mr. Oyster went with him. He has a number of engagements there and will not get back until sometime before May first. He looks very much better than when he first got back to Washington. Each day I could see the difference in him and that he was getting more rested. Of course, we have been and are doing everything we possibly can to relieve him of every unnecessary burden. We want him to be in the best possible trim for the council meeting on May 9th and for the convention on June 9th. With the best of good wishes, I am, Sincerely yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*597*] LFL. April 25th, 1919 Mr. P. M. Draper, Secretary-Treasurer, The Trades and Labor Congress of Canada, Drawer No.515, Ottawa, Canada. Dear Mr. Draper:- President Gompers is absent from the city on official business. Permit me to thank you in his absence for the year's report of the Dominion Trades and Labor congress which you have just sent. Receiving it thus early will greatly facilitate our work. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*598*] LFL. April 26th,1919 The Artisan Publishing Company, 214 Maple Street, Holyoke, Mass. Gentlemen:- In the absence of President Gompers from the city on official business, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 24th and to send to you under separate cover one of President Gompers' pictures as requested. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.599 LFL. April 26th, 1919 Alden Paper Company, 214 Maple Street, Holyoke, Mass. Gentlemen:- Your letter of April 24th addressed to President Gompers is just received. He is absent from the city on official business. I have called your letter to the attention of Secretary Morrison and, no doubt, he will write you regarding the matter of stationery for the American Federation of Labor bearing the watermark of the Brotherhood of Papermakers. President Gompers will appreciate your bringing this to his attention. President Gompers will also appreciate your kind inquiry in regard to his health. He is well although somewhat fatigued as yet from his arduous duties in Paris but he has been hard at work since he returned to headquarters. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. [*600*] LFL. April 26th,1919 Mr. Benj. Schlesinger, President, Ladies' Garment Workers' Union, 31 Union Square, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- In the absence of President Gompers on official business, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 18th in which you advise him of the settlement of the strike of the thirty-five thousand waist and dressmakers of New York City, whereby they gained a forty-four hour week and an increase in wages averaging twelve per cent. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*601*] LFL. April 26th,1919 Mr. Thomas H. Herndon, President, The American Cross of Honor, 2904 13th Street, N.W., Washington, D. C. Dear Sir:- Your letter of March 27th has just reached my attention owing to my prolonged absence from the city and from the county attending the Peace Conference in Paris. In reply, I beg to advise you that the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will meet in this city for a week beginning May 9th. I shall place your letter before my colleagues of the Executive Council for an expression of opinion from them and I will then advise you. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*602*] LFL. April 26th,1919 Mr. Frank W. Blackman, President, The American Sociological Society, 58th Street and Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 22nd addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. He is absent from the city on official business and will not return until the early part of May. Therefore, it will not be possible for him to comply with your request to represent the American Sociological Society at the twenty-third annual meeting of the American Academy of Political and Social Science at Philadelphia, May 2nd and 3rd. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.603 LFL. April 26th, 1919 Mr. H. T. Keating, Editor, The Akron Herald, Hower Building, 29 W. Market Street, Akron, Ohio. Dear Sir: - Your letter of April 22nd addressed to President Gompers has been received and contents noted. You extend a cordial invitation to President Gompers to go to Akron for the purpose of addressing a mass meeting on May 10th. I am sure he would be very glad to be in a position to comply with your request. As a matter of fact, however, the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor begins a week's session at headquarters on May 9th. This will be the last meeting of the Executive Council before the Atlantic City convention of the American Federation of Labor and, of course, it will be absolutely necessary for President Gompers to be in attendance at that meeting. Mr. James Wilson, President of the Pattern Makers League of North America, 1007-09, Second National Bank Building, Cincinnati, Ohio, is a man well known in the labor movement and is a forceful speaker. Why not try to secure his services for your meeting on May 10th. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*604*] LFL. April 26th, 1919 Miss Florence P. Smith, Corresponding Secretary, Federal Employes Union No. 2, Continental Trust Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Madam:- Mr. and Mrs Gompers will appreciate your tickets to the May Festival and Dance at Warden Park Inn on May first. I regret to say however that Mr.Gompers is absent from the city on official business and is not expected to return before May first. Mrs. Gompers has, as you have doubtless noticed from the press reports. suffered two strokes of paralysis and while she is able to walk around the house a little and occasionally gets out for a ride, yet, she has to have constant care and attention. Thanking you for your courtesy. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*605*] VLY April 26, 1919. Washington, D. C. Mr. Sam P. Gerson, Chicago, Illinois. Telegram received. President Gompers absent. He will not be in Chicago May four. R. Lee Guard. Secretary to President Gompers. COLLECT. Note to Operator: This telegram is in answer to wire received from Mr. Gerson this morning for whom we have no address in Chicago.[*606*] VLY Washington, D. C. April 28, 1919. Mr. Frank H. McCarthy, 30 Wheatland Avenue, Boston, Massachusetts. President Woll of the Photo Engravers has had a conference with me regarding the situation in his trade in Boston. Please cooperate with him and the representatives of the Photo Engravers in Boston and be helpful to them in every way you can. Please keep me advised. SAMUEL GOMPERS. CHARGE A. F. OF L. VLY Washington, D. C., April 28, 1919. Mr. George W. Perkins, Monon Building, Chicago, Illinois. I talked to New York this morning. Mr. Gompers had a very [?] night. Newspaper reports exaggerated. He must remain [?] in bed for some time so as to give the two fractured ribs time to knit. R. LEE GUARD. CHARGE A. F. OF L.[*607*] LFL. April 28,1919 Mr. John A. Voll, 1005-08 Colonial Trust Building, Philadelphia,Pa Dear Mr. Voll:- The National Tribune which is published in this city, in its April 24th issue,has published a long story regarding President Gompers and his work. It is written (so the representative of that paper told me) as a tribute to President Gompers and an appreciation of his work. I thought you would like to have a copy and, therefore, enclose one herein. This morning I talked over long distance telephone with Mr. Oyster in New York. He said that the official bulletin given out by Mr. Gompers' doctor at ten o'clock this morning stated that Mr. Gompers had had a good night, that his pulse and temperature were normal and that he was doing well. Mr. Oyster also said that Mr. Gompers would have to be kept quiet in bed for some little time. He has two nurses, Mr. Oyster has an adjoining room and he has one of the best surgeons in New York. Therefore, you will understand that Mr. Gompers is having the very best care and attention. If necessary, I will go over later but at present, I think the service I can give is at headquarters. Sincerely yours, R. Lee Guard[*608*] LFL. April 28,1919 Mr. John P. Frey, Jewish Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio Dear Mr. Frey:- The National Tribune which is published in this city, in its April 24th issue, has published a long story regarding President Gompers and his work. It is written (so the representative of that paper told me) as a tribute to President Gompers and an appreciation of his work. I thought you would like to have a copy and, therefore, enclose one herein. This morning I talked over long distance telephone with Mr. Oyster in New York. He said that the official bulletin given out by Mr. Gompers' doctor at ten o'clock this morning stated that Mr. Gompers had had a good night, that his pulse and temperature were normal and that he was doing well. Mr. Oyster also said that Mr. Gompers would have to be kept quiet in bed for some little time. He has two nurses, Mr. Oyster has an adjoining room and he has one of the best surgeons in New York. Therefore, you will understand that Mr. Gompers is having the very best care and attention. If necessary, I will go over later but at present, I think the service I can give best is at headquarters. I am glad to read from your letter of April 24th that you think you are so well on the road to recovery. I am sorry that you will be unable to be here for the conference on May 5th but anyway, I trust that you will be in the best shape for the Atlantic City convention. Sincerely yours, R. Lee Guard [*609*] LFL. April 28,1919 Mr. James Wilson, 1007-09 Second National Bank Building, Cincinnati, Ohio Dear Mr. Wilson:- The National Tribune which is published in this city, in its April 24th issue,has published a long story regarding President Gompers and his work. It is written (so the representative of that paper told me) as a tribute to President Gompers and an appreciation of his work. I thought you would like to have a copy and, therefore, enclose one herein. This morning I talked over long distance telephone with Mr. Oyster in New York. He said that the official bulletin given out by Mr. Gompers' doctor at ten o'clock this morning stated that Mr. Gompers had had a good night, that his pulse and temperature were normal and that he was doing well. Mr. Oyster also said that Mr. Gompers would have to be kept quiet in bed for some little time. He has two nurses, Mr. Oyster has an adjoining room and he has one of the best surgeons in New York. Therefore, you will understand that Mr. Gompers is having the very best care and attention. If necessary, I will go over later but at present, I think the service I can give best is at headquarters. Sincerely yours, R. Lee Guard[*610*] BW April 26,1919 Mr. T. Mariotti, Toluca, Illinois. Dear Sir: In your letter of April 26, while you give the number of your local, you fail to state the trade. In any event, I suggest that you write to the Secretary of your national organization, rather than to this office. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.611 LFL. April 26th, 1919 Mr. G. W. Perkins, Monon Building, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Mr. Perkins: - I received your telegram inquiring about Mr. Gompers but before that reached me, you had no doubt received the wire I sent you this morning. I realized you would be anxious to know his condition. The official bulletin given out by the Doctor in charge this morning is that he had a good night's rest, that his pulse and temperature are normal and that he is doing well. He is in the Continental Hotel. Mr. Oyster is in the room next to him at the Hotel. There are two nurses so that one will always be with him. Of course, the splintered rib is painful and it is only a question of Mr. Gomper having to remain quiet in bed a sufficient length of time. That will be the most difficult thing for him to do. It does not seem necessary at present that I should go over to New York and I think I can be of more service at headquarters. I talked with Mr. Woll this morning who is at the Continental. He said that everything was getting along fine and I need not feel uneasy. Mr. Woll is coming over to Washington tonight. I will not fail to advise you from time to time and if you do not hear from me, you will know that everything is going along all right. As yet they have not told Mrs. Gompers but will try to keep her from knowing anything about the accident for fear of the effect upon her. Sincerely yours, R. Lee Guard[*612*] Washington, D. C., Apr. 28/19 Mr. John Moore, 77 Rugger Building, Columbus, Ohio. Thank you for your message. The official bulletin from President Gompers' physician is that he has a good night, his pulse and temperature are normal, and he is doing well. R. LEE GUARD, Secretary to President Gompers. CHARGE A. F. OF L.613 Washington, D.C., April 29th 1919 Meigs B. Russell, Assistant Secretary Bridgeport Chamber of Commerce Bridgeport, Connecticut. Telegram received. Appreciate your repeated invication to visit Bridgeport but impossible to make any engagements for any date in May or June. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Collect.[*614*] Washington, D. C., April 29, 1919 J. C. O'Laghlin, Chairman, Temporary Committee, Blackstone Hotel, Chicago, Illinois. Telegram received. President Gompers absent. Suggest you confer with G. W. Perkins, Monon Building who may be able to suggest a speaker. R.Lee Guard, Secretary to President Gompers Charge A.F. of L.[*615*] F April 29,1919. Mr.T.B. Shoener, Secretary, Federal Labor Union No. 16162, P.O. Box 145, Pottsville, Pa. Dear Sir: In the absence of President Gompers, who is in New York, permit me to acknowledge receipt of your registered letter of the 24th instant, and to advise you that I have taken the subject matter of your letter up with Secretary Morrison. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*616*] F April 29,1919. Bureau of Education, Department of Labor, Washington, D.C. Gentlemen: Would you please send to Miss Margaret Flynn, Business English Class, Ellensburg High School, Ellensburg, Washington, any data or information that you may have on the "Vocational Needs Survey" of the State of Washington, including the Bureau of Education Bulletin No. 26, 1916. Thanking you for your attention to the above, I am Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*617*] F April 29,1919. Miss Margaret Flynn, Business English Class, Ellensburg High School. Ellensburg, Wash. Dear Madam: In reply to your inquiry regarding the Vocational Needs in the State of Washington, permit me to advise you that I have requested the Bureau of Education of the Department of Labor to furnish you with the necessary data on the above subject. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.618 LFL. April 28, 1919. Mr. G. G. Hall, President, Minnesota State Federation of Labor. 4124 Bryant Avenue, South, Minneapolis, Minn. Dear Sir and Brother: - Your letter of April 24th received and contents noted. I appreciate greatly your courtesy in sending me the report of the Minnesota Commission on Public Safety and I hope to have the opportunity of looking over it at a future date. Why not write something for publication in the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST regarding the work of the Minnesota Legislature which you say has just closed and which enacted various measures advocated and supported by organized labor of the state. Such a story would be most interesting reading for the readers of our magasine. Hoping to hear from you whenever convenient and with kind regards, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.619 AH Apr. 29, 1919. Mr. Francisco Rodriquez, Financial Secretary, Cooks and Waiters Union #10968, P.O.Box 78. Yoor City, Tampa, Florida. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 16th received and contents noted. You state that the members of your local are involved in a lockout on account of the strike of the tobacco shops, and ask regarding financial assistance. Let me say in reply that the provisions of the constitution of the American Federation of Labor in regard to the payment of benefits on account of strike or lockout require that a strike or lockout shall have occurred growing out of demands made by the members applying for benefits and where these demands have in advance been submitted and endorsed by the Executive Council of the A. F. of L. The constitution makes no provision for the payment of benefits to members who become involved in a strike or lockout by reason of the demands or dispute affecting members of another organization. Regretting that the A. F. of L. is not in a position to pay the members of your local union lockout benefits and trusting that a satisfactory settlement of the strike will soon be brought about, I am with kind regards, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*620*] LFL. April 28th, 1919 Mr. Edward Cunningham, President, Texas State Federation of Labor, Box No. 802, Ft. Worth, Texas. Dear Sir:- President Gompers will appreciate your letter of April 24th and the clippings you enclosed. I am acknowledging the receipt of your letter during his absence. Otherwise, he would write you personally. I am sure that if it were possible for him to attend the convention of the Texas State Federation of Labor on May 19th it would afford him real pleasure to do so. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.621 LFL April 29, 1919 Mr. H. H. Kentor, Circulation Department, ALTOONA TIMES, 1113 Eleventh Avenue, Altoona, Pa. Dear Sir: - Your letter of April 25th has been received together with the copy of the Altoona Times. President Gompers is absent from the city, hence this acknowledgement of your letter. Let me suggest that you place the AMERICAN FEDERATIONALIST upon your exchange list. I am sure President Gompers will be very glad to reciprocate. If you can use some of our literature, I shall be very glad to have a package sent to you. A list is enclosed herein. Hoping to hear from you further, I am, Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.622 AH Apr. 29, 1919. Mr. Chas. E. Fohl, Secretary-Treasurer, Baggage Messengers' Union #10167, 636 Ashbury St., San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 21st received and contents noted. You enclose copy of your new wage scale for approval of the Executive Council. Replying I beg to advise that I am referring this matter to Organizer John O. Walsh of San Francisco to make the customary investigation in accordance with Article XIII of the constitution of the A. F. of L. As soon as his report is received the scale will be submitted to the Executive Council for approval. It should be borne in mind that until the Executive Council has had an opportunity to pass on your scale no effort should be made toward its enforcement. I would appreciate it very much if you would forward me twelve copies of your new wage scale to be used in submitting same to the Executive Council. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.623 AH Apr. 29, 1919. Mr. John O. Walsh, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 117 Fair Oaks St., San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter received from Chas. E. Fohl, Secretary, Baggage Messengers' Union #10167, San Francisco, together with copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. Please make the customary investigation in accordance with Article XIII of the constitution and make report to this office when the scale can then be submitted to the Executive Council for consideration. I have asked Secretary Fohl to forward twelve copies of their scale to be used in submitting the matter to the Executive Council. I would appreciate it very much if you would see to it that these copies are forward with your report. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*624*] (COPY) 636 Ashbury St., San Francisco, Cal. Apr. 21, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: Enclosed please find a copy of our wage and hour scale now in effect, and also a copy of our proposed scale which we offer for your consideration and approval. You will note that the new scale is identical with the scale now in effect with the exception of hours, which we have changed from eleven to ten. Trusting that you will give the scale prompt consideration, I remain, Respectfully yours, Chas. E. Fohl, Sec. Treas.625 AH Apr. 29, 1919. Miss O. V. Dollison, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Independence, Kansas. Dear Madam: Your letter of April 21st received and contents noted. I am pleased to hear that Organizer Wilson was successful in organizing a local union of the Oil Field, Gas Well and Refinery Workers and that their membership has increased so rapidly. I sincerely trust you will be equally successful in organizing the stenographers whom you state are anxious to organize. The American Federation of Labor issues charters direct to Stenographers, Typewriters, Bookkeepers and Assistants. I am enclosing herewith application blank to be filled out, also some organizing literature which I trust you will find useful in your organizing work. Wishing you every success in your work, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers president American Federation of Labor.626 AH Apr. 29, 1919. Mr. Carl Stahl, Secretary, Federal Labor Union #16530, 71 Lockhart St., Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 24th addressed to Secretary Morrison is received and referred to me for reply. You enclose copy of statement issued by the Metal Trades Council of Wilkes-Barre in which it is proposed that a strike be called to support the demands of employees of several firms named in the statement. I desire to state that the constitution of the American Federation of Labor requires that a local union must be one year affiliated to the A. F. of L. before their demands are submitted to the Executive Council for approval and be entitled to benefits in case of strike or lockout in the enforcement of their scale. Your local was only chartered this month and, of course, will not be one year affiliated until April 1920. I trust, however, your local will be successful in securing a satisfactory settlement of your demands and that a strike will not be called. I would suggest that you confer with Volunteer Organizer John J. Yonhon of Wilkes-Barre, 51 Sturdvant St., who I am sure will be glad to advise and counsel with the officers of your local and endeavor to bring about an adjustment of this matter. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers president American Federation of Labor. P. S. I am writing to Org. Yonhon today asking that he get in touch with you and be of all possible assistance. S. G.627 AH Apr. 29, 1919. Mr. John J. Yonhon, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 51 Studvant St., Wilkes-Barre, Penn. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter which I received from Secretary Stahl of Federal Labor Union #16530, your city, together with carbon copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. I would appreciate any assistance you can render to this local in an effort to bring about a satisfactory settlement of their new demands. You can no doubt secure copy of the Metal Trades statement from Secretary Stahl. Thanking you in advance for the attention you will give this matter, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.628 (COPY) Wilkes-Barre, Pa. Apr. 24, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, Secy, A. F. of L. Dear Sir: We are enclosing you a statement issued by the Metal Trades Council here explaining a controversy existing between the firms noted and the employees which we have been unable to adjust and all locals have reported to the Council favoring a strike being called. We are therefore requesting you, in behalf of the members of Federal Labor Union #16530 to sanction this strike in behalf of our organization. We also request you to lend your support to a last effort to avoid this strike being called by sending a repre- sentative of the international union here for our meeting on Wednesday evening April 30, inst. All organizations are being asked to send a representative here and also the Metal Trades Department of the A. F of L. The meeting will be held in Room 37, Simon Long, Bldg., South Main St., this city. Thanking you for giving this matter your prompt attention and with best wishes, I remain, Fraternally yours, Rec. Secy. Carl Stahl, 71 Lockhart, St., Wilkes-Barre, Pa.[*629*] LFL. April 29,1919 Mr. Charles B. Stillman, Secretary, Committee to Investigate Educational Conditions of the Ladies Garment Workers, 1624 Lake Avenue, Wilmette, Illinois. Dear Sir: Thank you, in President Gompers' name, for the report you submit on behalf of your committee. By letting us have it at this early date, it will greatly facilitate our work. President Gompers is in New York as you have doubtless noticed from the press reports. The bulletin from his physician this morning states that he has had a good night, his pulse and temperature are normal and that he is doing well. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.630 LFL. April 28, 1919 Mr. William Bowen, President, Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers' International Union of America, University Park Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother: - Mr. Frank W. Snyder, President, Kanawha Valley Central Labor Union, P.O.Box No. 1106, Charleston, W. Va. writes me as follows: - "The records of the A.F. of L. shows that the Bricklayers are affiliated but the Local Union in this city say not and they refuse to have anything to do with either the Central Body of the Building Trades Council and have openly opposed both organizations in their fight for better conditions for their affiliated membership." Will you kindly take this matter up with your Charleston local at your earliest convenience? The constitution of the American Federation of Labor, Section two, article eleven, provides: "It shall be the duty of all national and international unions affiliated with the American Federation of Labor to instruct their local unions to join chartered central labor bodies, departments and state federations in their vicinity where such exist. Similar instructions shall be given by the American Federation of Labor to all trade and federal labor unions under its jurisdiction." May I ask that you take this matter up at your earliest convenience and that steps may be taken by that local to have it conform with the provisions of the constitution. Trusting to hear from you at your earliest convenience and with kind regards, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.631 LFL. April 28, 1919 Mr. Frank W. Synder, President, Kanawha Valley Central Labor Union, P.O.Box No. 1106, Charleston, W.Va. Dear Sir and Brother: - Your letter of April 25th received and contents noted. I have written to President William Bowen of the Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers' International Union of America, University Park Building, Indianapolis, Indiana, asking him to take up with his Charleston local union the matter of its affiliation with the Charleston Central Labor Union and the Building Trades Department of that city, as provided by the constitution of the American Federation of Labor Please keep me advised as to what is done in the matter and oblige, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.632 LFL. April 28, 1919 Mr. Crisanto Evangelista, President, Printers' Union, 546 El Dorado, Manila, P.I. Dear Mr. Evangelista: - You please find enclosed check for $1.75 together with a blank receipt which kindly sign and return to this office. The clerk who made up this package of literature for you and the memorandum of the price of the entire lot inadvertantly included the price of Mr. Gompers' book "American Labor and the War." That book, of course, is not on sale at this office and, hence, the refund. I trust that you were successful in getting copies of both books from Brentanos when you left my office a few days ago. Very truly yours, [???? ?????]. Secretary to President Gompers.633 LFL. April 28, 1919 Mr. Edwin Wildman, President, THE FORUM, 118 East 28th Street, New York, N. Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 26th received and contents noted. I assume that the copy of the April issue of McClure's will come under separate cover. As yet I have not received a copy of the transcript of the address which President Gompers delivered on the evening of April 26th before the National Institute of Social Sciences. Therefore, I am unable to comply with your request even though you had President Gomper's consent to publish it in an early issue of your magazine. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers.634 LFL. April 26, 1919 Mr. David Farley, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Toluca, Illinois. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 25th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. It was very good of you to write to him as you did. Your letter touches me deeply. I am sure he will be very grateful to you for all that you say and the deep interest that you manifest in his welfare. I know him well and know that he has but one purpose and that is to serve his fellowmen to the utmost of his ability. You have no doubt noticed from the press reports that President Gompers has met with an accident. The taxicab in which he was being driven collided with a street car and fractured one of his ribs. He is now laid up with that but is it confidently expected that he will shortly be up and around. I shall not fail to bring your very kind letter to Mr. Gompers' attention. He will always be glad to hear from you. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*635*] LFL. April 29,1919 Mr. Benjamin C. Marsh, Secretary, Farmers' National Council, Bliss Building, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 26th received and contents noted. In reply, I beg to say that I shall submit your letter to the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor and you will be duly advised whether the Executive Council will be prepared to grant you a hearing as requested by you. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[636] BW April 29, 1919 Mr. E. P. Brown, Editor and Publisher, THE IOWA TRADESMAN, 319 Iowa State Bank Building, Burlington, Iowa. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 26 received and contents noted. I have also noted the clipping you enclose from the IOWA TRADESMAN and read it with interest. Probably you have seen my statement regarding Mr. Blanton, but for fear you may not, I enclose a copy herein. I gave it to the press on April 19. I received a number of clippings from different papers in Texas and letters from various representatives of labor in the State all of whom are very emphatic in what they have to say regarding Mr. Blanton and his record. I note what you say in regard to the organizing campaign to make Burlington a one hundred per cent organized city and your suggestion for the assistance of one or two woman organizers. If you would write me more in detail just what trades you expect to organize, I will see what can be done to be of assistance. Hoping to hear from you at your early convenience, and with kind regards, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*637*] BW April 29,1919. Mr. Grant Hamilton, Chief, Working Conditions Service, Department of LAbor, Ouray Bldg., Washington, D. C., Dear Mr. Hamilton: I think you have several constitution letters. As soon as you can find the time won't you let me have the? I have received several letters about them, one from the Central Labor Union of Connersville, Indiana, etc. I feel like we are imposing upon you and yet, I am carrying out the Chief's wishes. Sincerely yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*638*] April 26, 1919. Miss Guard: I understand that Mr. Hamilton has the constitution of the Motion Picture Players' Union. They are very anxious to have it approved and it might be well if it were straightened out and sent on at as early a date as possible. FRANK MORRISON. 639 .HC April 29, 1919. Mr. Fred B. Norman, President, Central Labor Council, Raymond, Washington. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter stating you have been selected as the labor member of the Industrial Code Commission of your state and desiring information as to what you should advocate received. I am sincerely glad that you have been placed in a position where so much can be accomplished for humanity, for you know that every act of the Labor movement is to benefit not only its own members but all the people. And at this time it is necessary that we carefully scrutinize every bill that is considered by the legislatures and congress. We cannot be too vigilant. The American Federation of Labor will issue in a few days a complete history of the aims and objects of the trade union movement. It contains every demand mad e for the benefit of labor and the legislative progress it is supporting. If you write Frank Morrison, Secretary of the American Federation of Labor, for the "History, Encyclopedia and Reference Book", you will secure all the information it is possible to give. Besides, the discussion on each question is given. You will find the work the most comprehensive every printed. No question can arise in the labor movement that is not treated in some way in the book. With the hope that your efforts will be successful, I am Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. [*640*] [?] April 29, 1919. Mr. [?aha?] Cardashian, Director, Press Bureau of the Armenian National [?] of America, [?] Madison Ave., New York City. Dear Sir: Permit me to acknowledge in President Gompers' care, receipt of your letter of April 26 advising that you sent him under separate cover copy of "The Armenian Question Before the Peace Conference", which a memorandum has just come to hand. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*641*] Washington, D. C., April 30,1919 Mr. P. M. Draper, Drawer 515, Ottawa, Ont., Can[a]da. President Gompers is very anxious to see copy of the proceedings of the British Trades Union Congress held at Derby last September. If you have copy, will you please mail it to him immediately, Continental [Hotel?], New York, and wire me to that effect. R. LEE GUARD. SECRETARY TO PRESIDENT GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L.[*642*] Washington D. C. April 30th, 1919 DAYLETTER John A. O'Connell, Labor Temple, 16th and Capp Streets, San Francisco, California, President Gompers is getting along well and will be grateful for the message you and President Bonsor convey for labor of San Francisco. His physician insists for the present that he remain quiet at his hotel in New York. Among the many messages he has received, none will be more appreciated than that from labor in San Francisco. R. LEE GUARD SECRETARY TO PRESIDENT GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L.643 Samuel Gompers[*644*] LFL. April 30th, 1919 In reply refer to Resolution No. 40 Mr. T. V. O'Connor, President International Longshoremen's Association, 704 Brisbane Building, Buffalo, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother:- In your letter of April 21st regarding resolution #40 you say that you will be in Washington on May 9th and will attend the meeting of the Executive Council which has been called for ten o'clock on the morning of that day. Please refer again to my letter to you of April 14th and you will note that the conference has been called for two o'clock on the afternoon of May 8th prior to the meeting of the Executive Council of May 9th. You will also note that the conference in connection with Resolution #2 has been called for ten o'clock on the morning of May 8th. Please further note that the conference called in conformity with resolution #105 is for ten A.M. on May 9th and not for May 8th. I trust that nothing will come to prevent your organization being represented in both conferences. Fraternally yours Saml. Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*645*] LFL. April 30, [19?] Sir: I had hoped to be able to participate in the Ohio Labor Welfare Conference but I find that it is impossible for me to do so. I requested Mr. John J. Manning, Secretary- Treasurer of the Union Label Trades Department of the American Federation of Labor to represent me at the conference. He will represent me on the 7th and 8th of May but on the 6th, he has an engagement out of the city which will prevent his attending. Very truly yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor. Honorable William B . Wilson, Secretary of the Department of Labor, Washington, D. C.646 VLY April 30, 1919. Mr. J. A. Franklin, Assistant Director, Division of Labor, U. S. Railroad Administration, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Franklin: I wrote to the secretary of the Central Labor Union in Louisville immediately after your telephone talk with me, but as yet I have not received any reply from him neither have I been able to secure information regarding the central body of railway employes of that city. Should I succeed in learning anything about this organization I shall be very glad to immediately advise you. Very sincerely yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*647*] Washington, D.C., April 30,1919 John Williams 501-05 House Building, Pittsburgh, Pa. You are respectfully invited to have your organization represented at a conference at ten o'clock the morning of May eighth, headquarters A.F. of L. Washington to consider matter of jurisdiction over shipyard laborers as per resolution two of St. Paul Convention. Please wire reply. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L.648 LFL. April 30, 1919. Mr. Frank Rum, President, Mr. Louis J. Husson, Secretary, Central Labor Union, 401 E. Main Street, New Albany, Indiana. Gentlemen:- Your letter of April 23rd received and contents noted. In reply I beg to say that I shall submit your letter to the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor which will meet in this city on May 9th, and you will be advised as promptly as possible as to the action taken thereon. Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.649 LFL. April 28th, 1919 Mr. P. J. Duffy, 912 Walker Avenue, Houston, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: - Permit me to thank you for the clipping concerning colored men and also the clippings and your references to Congressman Blanton. The American Federation of Labor has taken strong grounds in its stand for the negro. In 1890 the declaration was made that the "A.F. of L. looks with disfavor upon trade unions having provisions in their constitution excluding from membership persons on account of color and request that they be expunged." In 1897, the A.F. of L. condemned the charge that unions would not admit negro workers. The convention reaffirmed its declaration that the unions would welcome to their ranks all labor without regard to creed, color, sex, race or nationality, and that its best efforts "have been and will continue to be to encourage the organization of those most needing protection whether they be in the North or South, the East or the West, white or black." In 1898 the Atlanta Federation of Trades declined to take part in a Peace Jubilee Parade because negro delegates were excluded. In 1900 the A.F. of L. indorsed a plan to organize negroes in separate unions and called upon central bodies to admit them to membership. In 1901 the convention approved issuing a charter to a negro central body in Danville, Pa. In 1917 the Executive Council was instructed to aid negroes to organize. In 1918 the convention endorsed a comprehensive plan to organize negroes. It was presented by negro delegates. You will, therefore, appreciate that the A.F. of L. is anxious and willing to aid in every way the organization of the negroes and that policy is being followed by the organizers of the American Federation of Labor.[*650*] P. J. Duffy---#2 I have read your opinion of Congressman Blanton and it corroborates the estimate he placed on himself when he attacked organized labor. Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.651 LFL. April 30, 1919 Mr. Jerome C. Martin, Live Stock Exchange Building, Fort Worth, Texas. Dear Sir: - Your kind letter and program of the "ALL American Ball" of the Silver Lining Club received. Your letter states: "Our 21 dances were in honor of the 21 greatest Americans, and the names appearing in the program were selected by a majority of the 200 members of the club. I send you this to let you know what our club thinks of you regardless of Mr. Kirby and Blanton of Texas." Permit me to thank you and the members of your club for the kind expressions of regard for myself. It is all the more pleasing because they come from the citizens of a state so misrepresented in Congress by Representative Blanton. Very truly yours, Samuel Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*652*] LFL April 29th, 1919 Mr. W. E. Martin County Attorney, Taylor County, Abilene, Texas, Dear Sir:- Your letter in which you refer to the attack of Congressman Blanton on the organized labor movement received. I am sending you copies of pamphlets issued by the American Federation of Labor. We have in preparation a complete record of the decisions of the American Federation of Labor, its aims and successes since its organization in 1881. It will be ready for distribution in a few days. As you will see by the enclosed advertisement from the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, this work, to be known as A History, Encyclopedia and Reference Book, will contain everything you desire to know. It will prove a complete refutation of every inuendo or charge against the trade union movement. As to Congressman Blanton, his record in Congress has proved him an enemy of the progress of humanity toward a higher, better life. His attacks on the trade union movement, whose mission is the betterment of the economic conditions of all the people, proves, as I have heretofore said, his "utter incapacity of understanding the plainest propositions of right, justice, freedom and democracy. Those who seek to improve conditions for the workers always will be opposed by the selfish, grinding, employer. But the trade union movement will continue to progress, as its fight is for humanity itself, not for a favored few such as Congressman Blanton represents. Very truly yours, Saml. Gompers President, American Federation of Labor Enclosure.[*653*] LFL April 30,1919 Mr. Peter Schaeffer, Secretary, Federated Trades Assembly, 619 East 7th Street Duluth, Minnesota. Dear Sir:- As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports, President Gompers has met with an automobile accident in New York City and is now confined to his room at the hotel where he will have to remain quiet for the present. Therefore, I beg to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 22nd until such time as he may be able to write you personally. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.654 LFL. April 30, 1919 Mr. R. E. Dickson, Vice-President, The Lincoln Trades and Labor Council, 529 N. Sangaman St., Lincoln, Ill. Dear Sir: - Your letter dated April 22nd addressed to President Gompers is received while he is absent in New York City as you have doubtless noticed from the press reports. Therefore, he has not had the opportunity of looking it over. May I suggest that any additional information which may come to you regarding the American Freedom Convention which will be held at Chicago July 3rd - 4th and 5th, 1919 that you keep President Gompers advised? Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*655*] LFL. April 30,1919 Mr. O.M. Tarrants, 758 Avenue G, Council Bluffs, Iowa. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 27th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received and contents noted. He is now in New York as you have doubtless noticed from the press reports having met with an automobile accident and is now confined to his hotel. Under separate cover I am sending you several pamphlets on the eight hour day matter which will give you the information you desire. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*656*] LFL. April 30,1919 Mr. J. H. Buckridge, Secretary, The Liquor Dealers' Protective League of the State of New Jersey, 851 Broad Street, Newark, N.J. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 29th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. You request that he shall attend the convention of your association at Atlantic City, N.J. of the afternoon of May 6th. As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports, President Gompers is now confined to his hotel in New York City by reason of the injuries he received in an automobile accident in that city on April 27th. Therefore he will not be able to accept your invitation. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.657 LFL. April 30, 1919 Mr. John Fitzpatrick, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 166 West Washington Street, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Mr. Fitzpatrick: - As you have doubtless noticed from the press report, President Gompers is confined to his hotel in New York City by reason of the automobile accident with which he met last Sunday, April 27th. He will be required to remain there for some days yet. President Gompers has directed that I should acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 25th and advise you that Mr. Baine of the Boot and Shoe Workers International Union is expected to be in Washington May 5th and your suggestion for a conference between the Boot and Shoe Workers and the United Shoe Workers of Chicago will be taken up personally with Mr. Baine. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.658 LFL April 30, 1919 Mr. Charles H. Duell, 25 West 44th Street, New York, N. Y. Dear Mr. Duell:- Your letter of April 29th received this morning. I note that you talked with Mr. Gompers on the 29th and that he has designated Monday, May 26th as a time when he can address the meeting. Permit me to suggest that you defer advertising the matter for the present. I have not yet been over to New York to see Mr. Gompers although I keep in telephonic communication with Mr. Oyster three or four times a day but it would seem to me that as his physicians peremptorily state that he must remain absolutely quiet in the hotel for sometime yet, the possibility may arise that later on they will prohibit any public speaking for him for some weeks longer. It would be embarrassing and hurtful for him to be advertised as addressing the meeting and then the notice having to be given that he has not sufficiently recovered to be present, and of course, in view of our convention on June 8th, now since his accident, it is more urgent than ever that his strength should be conserved for the strain of the convention.. In all probability, I will go over to New York in a day or [*659*] Mr. Charles H. Duell----#2 two and then I will be in a position to write you further. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*660*] LFL. April 30,1919 Mr. Frank K. Martel, Secretary, Detroit Federation of Labor, 205 Equity Building, Detroit, Michigan. Dear Sir and Brother:- Some days ago I received printed copy and printed galley proof of amendment to the constitution of the Detroit Federation of Labor. There was no letter accompanying these documents. I return them to you herewith and would appreciate it if you would advise me by letter if the enclosed is submitted to me by the Detroit Federation of Labor for consideration, approval or otherwise. Hoping to hear from you at your earliest convenience and with kind regards, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.661 LFL. April. 30 1919 Mr. Seymour Hastings, Fin. Secty., Motion Picture Players' Union #16377, 515 American Bank Building, Los Angeles, California. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your communication enclosing copy of constitution and by-laws of your union, has been received. Absence from the city and other matters of exceeding importance demanding my attention have prevented consideration of your laws before this moment. I find a number of corrections necessary in your constitution and by-laws in order that they may conform to the laws of the American Federation of Labor, and I am returning the same to you with a copy of a model constitution, with the request that you revise your draft so that it will conform to the model constitution. It is within the province of all organizations to incorporate provisions dealing with purely local conditions, or special trade peculiarities but I want to call your attention to Section 2, Article II, which says: "To protect all minors who are employed in the motion picture industry, provided their parents or guardians are members of this union in good standing." You must bear in mind that the labor movement has taken a very definite position relative to the employment of minors. The employment of children, whether they be the children of members of your union or not, is entitled to sympathetic and comprehensive treatment, and a provision of this kind should not be incorporated in your laws. There should be a provision which states specifically that the employment of minors must be in conformity with the laws of the state of California. I call attention to this provision because it is vital, and I should regret very much to see your union take a position upon the employment of minors which would draw the criticism of any one. Where constitutions are forwarded to the A. F. of L. for approval and they contain a number of errors, it is my usual custom to return the constitution, together with a draft of a model, and request that a study be made of the model constitution and the original draft changed to conform with the model. I am following my usual custom in this case by returning to you your constitution, with the request that you change your draft to conform to the model constitution[*662*] Mr. Seymour Hastings----#2 I have made a number of erasures and marked several paragraphs for your attention. After you have revised your laws, please return them to me, I will either approve or make suggestions so that they may strictly conform to the laws of the American Federation of Labor. With kind regards and best wishes, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosures.[*663*] LFL. April 30,1919 Mr. Joseph A. Henninger, Corresponding Secretary, Connersville Central Labor Union, 614 Eastern Avenue, Connersville, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your communication, enclosing copy of the constitution and by-laws of the Connersville Central Labor Union has been received. Owing to the pressure of other matters and my absence from the city, I have been unable to reach your laws for consideration prior to this moment. Section 5, of Article IV deals with the duties of the financial secretary, but it does not provide that this officer shall be bonded. This officer has charge of the handling of the funds of the union, and, according to the laws of the American Federation of Labor, all fiscal officers should be bonded. You should, therefore, add a provision to this section requiring that the financial secretary be bonded. Section 1 of Article IX, relating to strikes, has been amended so as to conform to the general practice adopted by central bodies in case of a strike. Article X in its entirety should be eliminated. No central body, under the laws of the A.F. of L. has a right to assume jurisdiction over local unions directly chartered by the A.F. of L. In case of appeals of individual members of local unions not attached to national or international organizations, if they be affiliated to your central body, it means that the unions are chartered directly by the American Federation of Labor. In that event the A.F. of L. is the proper body to which all grievances shall be appealed. You will therefore kindly eliminate article X in order that your laws may conform strictly with those of the American Federation of Labor. With kind regards and best wishes for the continuance of the good work of your central body, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*664*] LFL. April 30,1919 Mr. Jerry Galvin, Secretary, Central Labor Union, 58 Lombard Avenue, Dayton, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your communication of April 1 enclosing a copy of a revision of the constitution and by-laws of the Dayton Central Labor Union, is hereby acknowledged. Due to pressure of other matters, I have been unable to go over the same prior to this moment. Section 4 of Article IV details the duties of the financial secretary. Although it provides that this officer shall collect money due the central labor union it does not require a bond. It is the policy of the American Federation of Labor to urge and advise that all fiscal officers shall be bonded. Therefore, it is suggested that the section be changed to require the bonding of the financial secretary. Sections 1, 2, and 3 of Article XI provide for charges and trials. The provisions which the central body has adopted do not conform with the general policy and practice of organizations attached to the American Federation of Labor. I am appending to the proof sheets the regular procedure of unions chartered by the A.F. of L. in dealing with charges and trials, and I trust that you will substitute that for the sections mentioned above. You will find that under the procedure suggested, you will have a much more democratic law and one that will produce the best results should any case of that character occur in your organization, which I trust will not happen. Section II of your by-laws should be entirely eliminated. The president of your organization has full authority to conduct the meetings of the central body with decorum and dignity, and I am sure that your central body will acquiesce in any action taken by the president within the powers vested in him by your central body. On the question of misappropriation of funds, that, of course, would be a matter for the filing of charges and a trial, which is fully provided for in Article XI. I therefore suggest that Section II be entirely eliminated. I have also made some other minor changes which do not[*665*] Mr. Jerry Galvin----#2 affect the situation other than to clarify its meaning. With the suggestions concurred in by your central body the constitution and by-laws of the Central Labor Union of Dayton will stand approved. With kind regards and best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of labor. Enclosure.[*666*] LFL. April 30,1919 Mr. A. G. Enright, Secretary, Central Labor Union, 514 West 6th Street, Vancouver, Washington. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your communication enclosing copy of constitution and by- laws of the Central Labor Union of Vancouver and Vicinity was received. Absence from Washington and many matters demanding my immediate attention made it impossible for me to go over your constitution and by- laws prior to the present moment. Your constitution and by-laws conform in every respect to the constitution of the A.F. of L. with the exception of Article XIII. In all probability, this article has been passed inadvertently, for I assume that the Central Labor Union of Vancouver has no desire to encroach upon the jurisdiction of the American Federation of Labor. The organization specifically referred to in Section I, Article XIII would of necessity be a union chartered directly by the American Federation of Labor. If any member of a union attached to the American Federation of Labor has a grievance, his right of appeal runs to the American Federation of Labor and not to any central body. As I stated before, I am of opinion that this section was passed inadvertently and I trust that you will make the proper correction by eliminating that section so that your constitution and by-laws may conform in every respect to the laws of the American Federation of Labor. Trusting that your central body will continue the good work which it has been doing in the past, I am, with kind regards and best wishes, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*667*] E April 29, 1919. Mr. Harry W. Fox, President, Wyoming State Federation of Labor, Cheyenne, Wyoming. 19th instant A. R. Bimson Grey Bull. Greybull. [Sam Gompers][*668*] E April 29, 1919 Mr. Edgar Fenton, President, Oklahoma State Federation of Labor, Baltimore Building, Oklahoma City, Okla. 19th instant George B. Johnson Oklahoma. Oklahoma, [Sam Gompers][*669*] Mr. Edgar Fenton--2 P.S. I might state also that Brother Johnson has been entered on our records as Secretary Treasurer of your organization. S.G. [*670*] E Apr. 29, 1919. Mr. E. A. Shields, Vice President, Colorado State Federation of Labor, 1544 Welton St., Denver, Colorado. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 12th received April 17th and contents noted. Our records have been made to conform with the information you furnish. You state that you are endeavoring to organize a Film Exchange Employes Union. I wish that you would furnish me with full information as to the work performed by these workers when I will be in a positionto advise you whether or not the American Federation of Labor can issue a charter direct or whether the workers come under the jurisdiction of some affiliated national union. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*671*] E Apr. 29, 1919. Mr. S. R. Frazee, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Box 39, Crooksville, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 19th received and contents noted. I beg to state that your commission as organizer was renewed April 21 and forwarded. I have read with interest the communication you enclosed from the Standard Hocking Coal Company and I am returning same to you as per your request. Permit me to thank you for your kind expressions relative to myself. I shall endeavor in the future as I have in the past to continue to give the best that is in me for the furtherance of the work in behalf of the toiling masses. Kindly let me hear from you whenever convenient. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*672*] E. April 29, 1919. Mrs. Rose Gannon, 536 West Adams St., Phoenix, Arizona. Dear Madam:- Your favor of April 17th with enclosure addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. Before a commission as volunteer organizer for the American Federation of Labor could be issued you, it would be necessary for this office to receive an official recommendation from the Phoenix Trades Council, W. A. Kenson, Secretary, 238 E. Washington Street. This is in accordance with the established custom of the American Federation of Labor in the matter of issuing commissions where central labor unions are in existence. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*673*] E Apr. 29, 1919. Mr. Charles S. Barrett, President, Farmers' Educational and Cooperative Union of America, Union City, Georgia. Dear Sir and Brother:- I am in receipt of a communication from Mr. William J. Barry Secretary, Miami Arizona Central Labor Union, Box 744, in which request is made for full information relative to farmers' organizations. I have informed Secretary Barry that I would write you asking that you send him full information. Thanking you in advance for compliance with this request, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*674*] E April 29, 1919. William J' Barry, Secretary, Globe-Miami Central Labor Union, P.O. Box 744, Miami. Arizona. 5th instant Lester B. Doane Miami, Arizona. Miam [Sam Gompers][*675*] Mr. Wm J. Barry -[2?] P.S. I might state that to date no application for charter has been received to change the name of your central labor union to "Globe-Miami" and I trust that as you state that immediate arrangements will be made to forward new application for charter to this office. You ask for information relative to Farmers' organizations. I might state that I am communicating today with the Farmers' Educational and Cooperative Union of America, President, Charles S. Barrett, Union City, Georgia, asking that he forward you full information. S.G.[*676*] E Apr. 29, 1919. Mr. C. F. Barr, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 2617 Lafayette Ave., St. Louis, Missouri. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 18th received and contents noted. I regret that the stenographer should have omitted from my letter of March 29th a directory of affiliated organizations and the current password. You will find same herein. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*677*] E. April 29,1919. Mr. John W. Hunt, Box 212 Bushnell, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 21st received and contents noted. Of course if you are unable to devote your time to the work of organiz- ing I can but accept your resignation. I take this opportunity of thanking you for the good work done while acting as the repre- sentative of the American Federation of Labor in Bushnell and trust that though no longer the accredited representative of the American Federation of Labor in your city that you will never the less lend your influence wherever possible in the furtherance of our great cause. You recommend to receive a volunteer organizer's commiss- ion Mr. Elmer V. Hays. Permit me to state that it will be necess- ary for the organization of which Mr. Hayes is a member to forward official recommendation before commission can be issued. You under stand, of course, that this is in accordance with the established custom of the American Federation of Labor in the matter of issuing commissions to trade unionists in those cities where no central [*final line of text is scant and unreadable*][*678*] Mr. John T. Hunt ---2 Brother Hayes. Trusting to hear from you again whenever convenient, and with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*679*] E April 29, 1919. Mr. C. E. Rogers, Secretary, Central Labor Union of Prescott and Vic., 411 S. Granite St., Prescott, Arizona. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 16th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You state that at the last regular meeting you were instructed to write relative to securing organizing credentials for a trades unionist of your district, and that while you were not authorized to suggest anyone you feel that your present president is the proper man for the position. Permit me to suggest before issuing commission that you bring this matter officially to the attention of the central labor union at its next regular meeting and whoever the organization selects for the position of organizer if you will forward his name and address to me I shall be glad to issue commission. I might state in conclusion it would be irregular to grant a commission to your president before first bringing the matter to the attention of the central labor union to ascertain whether or not he would accept this position. Kindly let me hear from you at an early date. Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers[*680*] E. April 28, 1919. Mr. J. L. Pauley, Sec'y Treasurer, West Virginia State Federation of Labor, 11 Arcade, Charleston-Kanawha, W. Va. Dear Sir and Brother:- In continuation of my letter to you of April 7th relative to the matter of dropping Organizer C. T. Wilson from our list, permit me to enclose herein three affidavits received today from Carpenters' Local 1121, Richwood, West Virginia. Kindly let me hear from you as soon as possible relative to this matter returning the enclosed affidavits with your reply. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*681*] E. April 26, 1919. Mr. George N. Lang, 2104 Maple Avenue, Marinette, Wisconsin. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 17th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. In accordance with your request enclosed find latest list of international unions. You state that the Trades and Labor Council appointed you an organizer and you desire credentials. Permit me to state that to date we have not received any official communication from the central body recommending you, and it is suggested that you have the secretary of the Trades Council forward an official communication endorsing you for the position of American Federation of Labor org- anizer, when the matter of issuing you commission will be given prompt attention. You understand, that under the rules of the American Federation of Labor no commission could be issued to you until we receive an official communication of recommendation. Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. enc. [*682*] E. April 26, 1919. Mr. Harry Thompson, Recording Secretary, Oelwein Central Labor Union, Oelwein, Iowa. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 7th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You state that there is need for an organizer in your vicinity and that the present organizer has lost interest in the work. Our records show that the only organizer we have there is Mr. T. H. Munger, recommended by the Iowa State Federation of Labor February 14, 1918. There is no reason why the Central Labor Union should not have an organizer of its own if it is so desires. It is suggested that at the next meeting of your organization that some trades unionist in good standing with his local union be recommended for this position, and his name and address forwarded to me when I shall be glad to issue commission. Trusting to hear from you again whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*683*] E. April 26, 1919 Mr. Joe Robuck, Secretary, Eldorado Trades and Labor and Council, 206 Park St., Eldorado, Illinois. 23rd instant James Baird the district of Eldorado, Illinois. Eldorado [Sam Gompers][*684*] Mr. Joe Robuck-----2 P.S. I have readthe statements you make relative to Organizer Joe Mongle and have gone over the enclosures you forwarded, and in accordance with the wishes of the Trades and Labor Council Organizer Mongle is today being dropped from our. records. I am herein returning the enclosures as per your request. S.G. [11th instant oyerbell? The United States of America the U. S. A. Sam Gompers][*685*] E April 26, 1919. Mr. D. W. Helt, Grand Chief, Brotherhood of Railroad Signalmen of America, Occidental Hotel, Washington, D. C. 11th instant Owen Selby the United States of America. the U. S. A. [Sam Gompers][*686*] E. April 30, 1919. Mr. Matthew Woll, President, Allied Printing Trades Council, Council of National Defense Bldg., Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Woll:- The Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will of course, make a report upon the case of the Lithographers and Printing Trades, to the Atlantic City convention. May I suggest that the representatives of the several organizations interested should endeavor to meet in conference in Atlantic City on Saturday June 7th prior to the opening of the American Federation of Labor convention, for the purpose of making an effort with the object in view of perfecting amalgamation. Please let me hear from you in regard to this matter at your earliest convenience, and oblige, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. [*687*] E. April 30, 1919. Mr. Phillip Book, President, Lithographers International Protective and Beneficial Association of the Untied States and Canada, #309 Broadway, Langdon Building, New York City. Dear Sir and Brother:- The Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor will of course, make a report upon the case of the Lithographers and Printing Trades, to the Atlantic City convention. May I suggest that the representatives of the several organizations interested should endeavor to meet in conference in Atlantic City on Saturday June 7th prior to the opening of the American Federation of labor convention, for the purpose of making an effort with the object in view of perfecting amalgamation. Please let me hear from you in regard to this matter at your earliest convenience, and oblige. Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor[*688*] AH Apr. 29, 1919. Mr. William Strong President, Federal Labor Union #16364, 530 Ford St., Geneva, Il. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 21st signed by yourself and a committee from your local reached this office on April 28th and has been referred to me for attention. You state your local has made demands for an increase over your present scale of wages of twenty cents an hour and eight hours a day and time and one-half for overtime, also double time for Sundays and all legal Holidays, same to begin May 1, 1919. I sincerely trust your local will be successful in securing this increase in wages without any trouble. Of course, you are familiar with the requirements of the Federation constitution in regard to financial assistance in case of strike or lockout in the enforcement of your demands, and that is, a local must be in affiliation to the American Federation of Labor one year before their wage scale or agreement is submitted to the Executive Council for consideration. Your local was only chartered November 6, 1918, and will not be one year affiliated until November 1919. Please advise me the results achieved and forward copy of your new wage scale for our files. Wishing your local every success, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*689*] AH Apr. 30, 1919. Mr. Harris Philpot, President, Mr. Chas. du Henri Fopp, Secretary, Car Cleaners and Station Porters Union #16357, 1901 Windle St., Jacksonville, Florida. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 27th received and referred to me for reply. I am taking the matter about which you write up with Mr. F. E Gaines, Chairman, Board of Railroad Wages and Working Conditions, United Stats Railroad Administration, Southern Bldg., this city who will write you direct or furnish me with the desired information when I will advise you further. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*690*] AH Apr. 30, 1919. Mr. F. F. Gaines, Chairman, Board of Railroad Wages and Working Conditions, United States Railroad Administration, Southern Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Gaines: Enclosed please find copy of letter received from the officers of Car Cleaners and Porters Union #16357, Jacksonville, Fla. I would appreciate it very much if you would furnish this local with the necessary information. I have advised them that the matter was being referred to you for attention. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of691 (COPY*AEH) AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR CAR CLEANERS AND STATION PORTERS UNION #16357, Jacksonville, Fla. Apr. 27, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, Sec'y, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother; We the officers and members of the Car Cleaners and Station Porters Union #16357, are writing you, in regards to the situation, in which we are placed as car cleaners of the Jacksonville Terminal Co, First: Our force has been cut considerably and by so doing more work has been placed upon the men and women in our department. Second: Our foreman, which is a negro, has been removed and another inexperienced foreman which is a white man, has been placed in charge. Our foreman was not removed for incompetency, the officials simply discriminated against him. Third: The change was not made because we did not give "SERVICE" but, with the sole intention to cripple our union. All the union men and women on the night "shift" were discharged, and non-union men and women were placed instead. Now unless you come to our rescue our Union is lost. However, this situation confronts us and we are appealing to you as it is our duty to placed the matter in your hands as to enable us to meet any emergency that might arise from this new departure. Fraternally yours, (signed) Harris Philpot, President (signed) Chas. du Henri Fopp, Sec. 1901 Windle St., Jacksonville, Fla.692 Washington, May 1st, [?] Mr. G. W. Perkins, Monon Building Chicago, Illinois. Talked to Mr. Oyster over long distance telephone this morning. He says physician's bulletin this morning states Mr. Gompers is improving and doing well. He is not permitted to have visitors. I shall go over to New York Saturday afternoon for several days. R. LEE GUARD. SECRETARY TO PRESIDENT GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L. Washington, D. C., May 1st, 1919 John P. Frey, Jewish Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio. Letter received. Talked to Mr. Oyster in New York this morning. Physician's bulletin states Mr. Gompers is improving and doing well. After consulting Mr. Wallace who is here and Mr. Oyster, they are of the opinion that meeting May five should be held Continental Hotel, New York City instead of this city. Mr. Bowen [?] in New York. I have wired Mr. Baine. They can prepare draft of the report and have it ready for consideration by you and Mr. Gompers when both of you are able to give it attention. I shall go to New York Saturday afternoon and remain several days. Best of good wishes to you. R. LEE GUARD. SECRETARY TO PRESIDENT GOMPERS. Charge A. F. of L.[*693*] Washington, D. C., May 1st, 1919 C. L. Baine, 245 Summer Street, Boston, Mass. After consulting with Mr. Wallace who is in this city and Mr. Oyster who is with Mr. Gompers in New York, they agree that the meeting called for May five at headquarters should be held at the Continental Hotel, New York City. Mr. Bowen is in New York. Mr. Frey is in the hospital in Cincinnati and cannot attend meeting. Please wire me if this meets with your approval and if you will attend meeting in New York May five. R. LEE. GUARD SECRETARY TO PRESIDENT GOMPERS. Charges A?F. of L.694 Washington D.C., May [1st], 1919 Mr. William Bowen, Care of Guy H. Oyster, Continental Hotel, New York, N.Y. Please let me have as soon as possible name of delegate selected by you to act as member Auditing and Credential Committee. R. LEE GUARD. SECRETARY TO PRESIDENT GOMPERS Charge A.F. of L. Washington D.C., May 1st,1919 William J Bowen, Care of Guy H. Oyster, Continental Hotel, New York, N.Y. After consulting with Mr. Wallace who is at headquarters and Mr. Oyster in New York, I wired to Mr. [Ba?ne] asking that the meeting of the members of the Mission called for May five in this city be held at the Continental Hotel in New York. Mr. Oyster will speak to you about this. R. LEE GUARD. SECRETARY TO PRESIDENT GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L.[*695*] Washignton, D.C., May 1st,1919 J.H. Kennedy, 51 Geoffrey Street, Toronto, Canada. President Gompers is very anxious to see copy of the proceedings of the British Trades Union Congress held at Derby last September. If you have copy will you please mail it to him immediately Continental Hotel, New York City and wire him to that effect. R. LEE GUARD. SECRETARY TO PRESIDENT GOMPERS.[*696*] Washington D. C., May 1st, 1919 CABLEGRAM Honorable Woodrow Wilson, President of the United States, Paris, France. Redraft of preamble and nine points composing labor's bill of rights as presented at plenary session Monday by Sir Robert Borden not only weakens but practically nullifies whole program as outlined in bill of rights as approved by commission on international legislation. Clause one as redrafted repudiates the American principle enunciated in the Clayton act stipulating that labor is not a commodity or article of commerce. With my associates of American Federation of Labor mission to Paris I most earnestly urge that original draft be inserted in treaty of peace. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Washington D.C., May 1st, 1919 CABLEGRAM Henry M. Robinson, American Peace Commission, Paris, France. In behalf of Mr. Gompers and American Labor Mission, the following cablegram has been sent to President Wilson: - "Redraft of preamble and nine points composing labor's bill of rights as presented at plenary session Monday by Sir Robert Borden not only weakens but practically nullifies whole program as outlined in bill of rights as approved by commission on international legislation. Clause one as redrafted repudiates the American principle enunciated in the Clayton act stipulating that labor is not a commodity or article of commerce. With my associates of American Federation of Labor mission to Paris I most earnestly urge that original draft be inserted in treaty of peace." You are urged to neglect no steps to secure rejection of substitute draft and insertion in treaty of bill of rights in original form. GUY H. OYSTER Secretary to President Gompers.[*697*] LFL May 1st,1919 Mr. Guy H. Oyster, Continental Hotel, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Oyster:- Enclosed are one half dozen copies of the cablegram we sent this afternoon to the President and to Mr. Robinson; also one half dozen copies of the message from Paris. I have had these copies made thinking that you might deem it advisable to inform the members of the American Labor Mission what you have done. Arrangements are now being made by one of the secretaries at the White House for a conference late this afternoon with Mr. Tumulty. Mr. Wright and Mr. Woll will take the matter up with him. After talking with you this morning over long distance, we talked to Mr.Duncan by telephone and he agreed to the change in the cablegram to the President and he also agreed that it would be perfectly right to send the cable on and not wait for word from the other members of the Mission. Enclosed is a copy of cable from Mr. Robinson to Mr. Hurley which Mr. Hurley sent over this morning by special messenger. Mr. Woll and I agreed that Mr. Smythe would not do in the least to represent Mr. Gompers on the organization committee. Mr. Smythe is assistant to Mr. Densmore who is the chief of the employment bureau of the Department of Labor. We both think that this matter must be held until Mr. Gompers is able to give it his personal attention. Mr. Gompers' representative on the Organization Committee should by all means be a labor man. Mr. Woll is Mr. Gompers' assistant on the Advisory Council work. Mr. Smythe opposed a certain plan of Mr. Wolls' work when he, Mr. Woll, was representing Mr. Gompers. I wired to Canada for the Derby report and asked that it be sent to the Continental Hotel. As I did not remember at which hotel you said Mr. Bowen is stopping, I wired to him in your care. In reserving my room for Saturday, please have it on the same floor as yours and Mr. Gompers and in the back part of the hotel. The noise in the front of the hotel disturbs me greatly. Enclosures. Sincerely yours, [R. Lee Guard][*698*] Washington, D. C. May 1, 1919. W. E. M. Shelby, Mound City, Illinois. Telegram received. Am mailing contract under separate cover. See financial secretary Freels regarding my letter of April two. SAMUEL GOMPERS (CHARGE A. F. of L.)699 LPL. May 1st,1919 Mr. John G. Kent, Manager, The Canadian National Exhibition Toronto, Canada. Dear Mr. Kent:- Your letter of April 28th received. The newspaper reports of Mr. Gompers' accident were considerably exaggerated. He is confined to his hotel in New York in the care of two nurses. His physician insists that it is absolutely necessary for him to remain in his room and keep absolutely quiet for some days yet. Of course he suffers a great deal but they consider his condition is good and that he is getting along well. President Gompers will very much appreciate your kind message. Very truly yours, R Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*700*] LFL. April 30th,1919 Mr. Will N. Hudiburg, Managing Director, The American Recreation League, Riggs Building Washington, D. C. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 28th addressed to President Gompers is received. As he is confined to his hotel in New York City suffering from injuries he sustained in an automobile accident last Sunday, he will not be able to comply with your request for a statement. His physicians have not as yet permitted us to take up any matters with him. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.701 LFL. April 29, 1919 Mr. Robert Maloney, Tower Hill Street, Lawrence, Massachusetts. Dear Mr. Maloney: - The two pictures of your home showing the bust of President Gompers which you have on the lawn have been received. I thank you, in President Gompers' name, for sending them and I am sure he will very much appreciate what you have done. As you have, doubtless, notices from the press reports, he is now confined to his room in his hotel in New York by reason of injuries he sustained in an automobile accident last Sunday. His doctors state that he is getting along well but it will be necessary for him to remain very quiet for some days yet. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*702*] LFL. April 30, 1919 Mr. H.Z.[Hefn?], [?.S.], Counters Timekeepers & Clerks' Union #16213, 1234 Morton Street, Camden, N.J. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your communication enclosing copy of the constitution and by-laws of your union has been received. Owing to my absence from the city and matters of pressing importance, I have been unable to reach consideration of your laws until the present moment. I find that a number of sections need revision in order to conform to the laws of the American Federation of Labor. Section 2 of Article X subhead Trials, and Section 1 of Article XII, under the head of "strikes", in your constitution, should be made to conform to the constitution of the A.F. of L. Section 3 of Article IX of the by-laws should be changed and "fine" eliminated. It is bad policy for a local union to adopt a system of fining for trivial offenses. When members of committees do not perform the required services, they should be replaced by others who will attend to the duties imposed upon them. Sections 4 of article IX and sections 5, 6, 7 and 9 of the same should be entirely eliminated. I have made some other eliminations because the provisions are not necessary. Where I find numerous correction necessary, it is my general policy to return the constitution to the organization with a copy of a model constitution, and request the organization to revise its laws in accordance with the model constitution sent. I am pursuing my regular custom in returning to you your constitution together with a model constitution with the request that you immediately revise your constitution to conform to the model constitution. When this has been done, kindly return the same to me, and I will either approve or make added suggestions so that your laws will be in strict conformity with those of the A.F. of L. With kind regards and best wishes, I am, Your fraternally, Saml. Gompers703 LFL. May 1, 1919 DOCUMENT NO. 28 EXECUTIVE COUNCIL AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR. COLLEAGUES- Enclosed you will please find list of subjects which have been scheduled for consideration by the Executive Council at its meeting on May 9th. As this is the last meeting which will be held before our convention in Atlantic City on June 9th and the meeting at which the draft of the report which the Executive Council will make to that convention will be passed upon, it is earnestly hoped and urged that every member will be in attendance. Fraternally yours, Sam. Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.704 LIST OF SUBJECTS - EXECUTIVE COUNCIL MEETING May 9-16. 1919 - WASH, D.C. Report of Executive Council to Atlantic City Convention. Report Special Committee on Social Insurance. Report Special Committee on Educational System, Ladies Garment Workers' Union. Jurisdiction over Shipyard Laborers (Resolution No. 2). Jurisdiction - Construction Concrete Ships. (Resolution 51). Engineers - Steam Shovel and Dredgemen. Painters and Longshoreman (Resolution No. 105). Longshoremen - Steam Engineers - Marine Engineers (Resolution 40) High Cost of Living - Profiteering. Farmers' National Council - Reconstruction Program. The American Cross of Honor. System of Civic Finance. Bronze Panel "The Triumph of Labor" presented by the British Trades Union Congress, Parliamentary Committee. International Federation of Trade Unions, meeting, Amsterdam, March 8, 1919. "The Walking Delegate" Attack by the "Croton-Harmon News". French Longshoremen's appeal for Financial assistance. Railroad Employes of Belgium Appeal for Financial Assistance.[*705*] E Apr. 30, 1919. Mr. R. B. Buckner, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, #[6?] W. 9th St., Chattanooga, Tennessee. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 10th received and contents noted. In accordance with your request there is being forwarded to you under separate cover a large package of literature. After this is exhausted if you can use an additional supply and will advise me I shall be glad to forward you the same. I want to congratulate you upon the good work being done in Chattanooga. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*706*] E Apr.,30, 1919. Mr. William Hixenbaugh, Organizer, American Federation of Labor. Indiana Street and Willow Ave., Martins Ferry, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother:- In accordance with our recent correspondence there will be forwarded to you under separate cover a commission for Belmont County instead of Martins Ferry, Ohio. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.707 E Apr. 30, 1919. Mrs. Eva Jennings, 105 Arnold Avenue, Crestline, Ohio. Dear Madam: - Your undated favor received and contents noted. You ask what fee is paid by the American Federation of Labor in connection with the Women's International Union Label League locals. I beg to state that the American Federation of Labor does not pay its organizers any fee for the formation of local Union Label Leagues as is the custom of the A. F. of L. upon the formation of directly affiliated unions. The various international unions reimburse their organizers for local unions [?formed]. Evidently from your letter you have in mind the fact that this office pays its volunteer organizers for organizations chartered and which are directly affiliated to the American Federation of Labor. The usual fee is twenty dollars provided the union has a membership of fifteen or more. If less than that number, ten dollars is allowed. Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.708 E Apr. 30, 1919. Mr. Sol. Sontheimer, c/o Mr. G. W. Perkins, Monon Bldg., Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of April 11th received and contents noted. You state that in your travels through the United States as an organizer that you are frequently asked if you hold the American Federation of Labor commission. Since your commission reads for Hartford, Connecticut and vicinity you desire the name changed to general for the United States of America. It affords me great pleasure to comply with your request and new commission will be issued to you and forwarded in care of Mr. Perkins. Upon receipt of same, kindly return your district organizer's commission. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.709 AH May 1 1919. Mr. Thomas Kelly, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 720 South Park St., Streator, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter which has been received from the Executive Committee, Federal Labor Union #15034, Streator, together with copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. Please get in touch with this committee and endeavor to bring about a satisfactory settlement of their new demands. I would also appreciate it very much if you would furnish me the information I requested in my letter to you on February 21, 1919. With kind regards, and thanking you in advance for giving these matters your prompt attention, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.710 (COPY*AEH) Streator, Ill. April 28, 1919. Mr. Matthew Woll Acting Chairman, A. F. of L. Dear Sir and Brother: By a unanimous vote the Federal Labor Union #15034 of Streator Ill., submitted an increase of wages amounting 75 cents a day to the Western Glass Co., of Streator, Ill. Failure of said Western Glass Co., to grant same the members of said local union by a unanimous vote have decided to walk out on the 1st day of May until an agreement is reached. Four months ago the said Western Glass Company asked for an extension of four months of the old agreement and wage scale which was granted them. On April 16th 1919 a new agreement and wage scale was handed to said company for their consideration and approval. On April 25th the local Executive Committee was called into conference by said Company and the Company asked for another extension of four months of the old agreement and wage scale. A special meeting was immediately called for April 26th and by an unanimous vote the members of F.L.U#15034 decided not to extend the old agreement but stand by the new demands, because the prices of commodities are high and the wages are not sufficient to meet them, failure of said company to grant demands, said local will walk out on the 1st of May. Enclosed herein you will find copy of new wage scale which we hope will meet with your approval. Fraternally yours, Executive Committee. George Hydada, Chairman. John Murgach Harry Bevans Wm. Munn Thos. Mital.711 AH May 1, 1919. Mr. George Hydada, Mr. John Murgach, Mr. Harry Bevan, Mr. Wm. Munn, Mr. Thos. Mital, Executive Committee, Federal Labor Union #15034, 1003 Charles Street, Streator, Illinois. Dear Sirs and Brother: Your letter of April 26th addressed to Mr. Matthew Woll reached this office on April 30th and referred to me for attention. You state your local submitted demands for an increase of 75 cents per day to the Western Glass Company and failure of said company to grant this increase the members of your local voted unanimously to walk out on the first day of May until an agreement is reached. Also that four months ago the Western Glass Company asked for an extension of four months of your old agreement and wage scale which was granted them. On April 16th 1919, a new agreement and wage scale was handed to said company for their consideration and approval. On April 25th your committee was called into conference by said company and asked for another extension of four months of your old agreement but your local refused to extend the old agreement but stand by your new demands and you ask if same meets the approval of the A. F. of L. Let me say in reply that it is necessary that your new wage demands be submitted to this office for the endorsement of the Executive Council in advance of a strike. Section two of Article 13 of the constitution of the A. F. of L. states as follows: "In the event of a disagreement between a Local Union and an employer which, in the opinion of the Local Union, may result in a strike, such Union shall notify the-pressident of the American Federation of Labor, who, shall investigate, or cause an investigation to be made of the disagreement, and endeavor712 Executive Committee, F. L. U. #15034....#2. to adjust the difficulty. If his efforts should prove futile, he shall take such steps as he may deem necessary in notifying the Executive Council, and if the majority of said Executive Council shall decide that a strike is necessary such Union shall be authorized to order a strike, but that under no circumstances shall a strike or lockout be deemed legal, or moneys expended from the defense fund on that account, unless the strike or lockout shall have been first authorized and approved by the President and Executive Council." I sincerely trust that the members of your local will exercise the greatest care, calmness and reason, and if possible under the circumstances to avert or avoid a strike or lockout. I am writing to Volunteer Organizer Kelly of Streator, Ill., asking that he meet with your committee and be of all possible assistance and endeavor to bring about a satisfactory adjustment of this matter. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.713 AH May 1, 1919. Mr. W. E. M. Shelby, Secretary, Mr. Chas. M. Boren, President, Federal Labor Union #13397, Mound City, Illinois. Dear Sirs and Brothers: I have just sent you the following telegram which I herewith confirm: "Telegram received. Am mailing contract under separate cover. See financial Secretary Freels regarding my letter of April two." In compliance with this telegram I am enclos- ing herewith copy of your contract which was forwarded to this office on April 1, 1919 by financial secretary E. W. Freels. I would appreciate it very much if you would forward copy of this contract for our files. As stated to Financial Secretary E. W. Freels in my letter of April 2nd, a local union must be in affiliation to the American Federation of Labor one year before their con- tract or wage scale is submitted to the Executive Council for approval for the reason that they would not be entitled to financial assistance in case of strike or lockout in the enforcement of their scale. Your local was chartered Dec. 18, 1918, and will not be affiliated one year until Dec. 1919. I sincerely trust, however, that your local will be successful in securing an early and satisfactory settlement of your contract. Please keep me advised regarding this matter. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*714*] AH Apr. 30, 1919. Mr. James C. Talbert, President, Railway Coach Cleaners' Union #16401, 935 Laurel St., Texarkana, Arkansas. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 24th received and contents noted. I am taking up the matter about which you write with Mr. F. F. Gaines, Chairman, Board of Railroad Wages and Working Conditions, Southern Bldg., this city., who will write you direct or furnish me with the desired information when I will write you further. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*715*] AH May 1, 1919. Mr. F. F. Gaines, Chairman, Board of Railroad Wages and Working Conditions, United States Railroad Administration, Southern Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Gaines: You will please find enclosed herein copy of a letter which has been received from President Talbert of Railway Coach Cleaners' Union #16401, Texarkana, Arkansas, which is self- explanatory. I would appreciate it very much if you would furnish Mr. Talbert with the information desired in his letter, or communicate with me and I will inform the local. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*716*] (COPY) 935 Laurel St., Texarkana, Arkansas. Railway Coach Cleaners' Union #16401, April. 21, 1919. President Sam Gompers, President A. F. of L. Dear Sir and Bro: Am writing you for information as to who we may refer to or apply to to handle our little grievance matters that should be handled and settled among ourselves without referring the matter to you. We understand that we are to have a grievance committee among ourselves but we want an authorized official given his authority by the American Federation of Labor with the power vested in him to settle such grievance as may come before us. We are not getting what the government have alowed us and have been trying ever since the first of Sept. to bring our foreman and superintendent to fair and reasonable terms but all our efforts have failed. Please inform me the best way to handle this matter by a speedy reply. Fraternally yours, James Talbert, President.[*717*] E Apr. 30, 1919. Mr. L. Bowen, Secretary, Alabama State Federation of Labor, P. O. Box 180, Birmingham, Alabama. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 15th received and contents noted. In accordance with our recent correspondence commission will be issued to Organizer J. E. Winstanley for the state of Alabama instead of the city of Mobile, Alabama. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.718 LFL. April 30, 1919 Mr. Alex Wilcher, Secretary, Railway Coach and Station Cleaners and Porters, Local Union No. 16351, Wright's Hall, 44th and S State Sts., Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your communication enclosing copy of the constitution and by-laws of your union, has been received. Owing to press of other matters I have been unable to reach them for consideration prior to this time. I find a number of changes necessary in order to conform to the constitution of the American Federation of Labor. In the case of new organizations, without previous experience, I have universally returned the first draft of the laws with a model constitution for a federal labor union and requested that the organization compare the model draft with the one drafted by the union. In this instance, I am following my usual custom, and you will find enclosed draft of a model constitution for a federal labor union, which I trust your committee will compare with the original draft and make such changes as are necessary so that your draft will conform to the model constitution. This will give your committee and your union an opportunity to gain some experience in the framing of union laws. This is an educational feature which every union should have and I trust that you will give this matter the attention it deserves, and then, after you have revised your constitution and by-laws to conform with the model constitution and by-laws, return same to me, and I will go over them and either approve or make suggested changes. With kind regards and best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosures.719 LFL. April 30th, 1919 Mr. Walter Joslin, Secretary, Central Labor Union, 623 Margaret Street, Rhinelander, Wisc. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your communication enclosing copy of constitution and by- laws of the Central Labor Union of Rhinelander, Wisconsin is hereby acknowledged. Owing to my absence from the city for a protracted period, I have not been able to reach your constitution and by-laws for consideration prior to this moment. I find that your laws in numerous respects do not conform to the constitution of the A. F. of L. My general practice is, where there are a number of changes necessary, to return the constitution together with a model constitution and by-laws, and request that changes be made to conform to the laws of the A. F. of L. In this instance, I am pursuing that policy, and you will find enclosed your constitution and by-laws and a copy of a model constitution for central bodies. I request that your central body compare the two and revise your draft to conform with the model constitution. When you have done this, kindly return the redrafted constitution and by-laws and I will either approve or make suggested changes so they can be approved. With kind regards and best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor. Enclosures.[*720*] Washington, D. C., May first, 1919 C A B L E G R A M Emilio Arteaga, Camaguey, Cuba. President Gompers appreciates Cuban Workers' message. He is steadily improving. GUARD SECRETARY. Charge A. F. of L.721 LFL. May first, 1919 Mr. Austin Beejay, Route 1, Box 151-B, Tampa, Fla. Dear Sir:- I have just received from you the manuscript of your story which you submit for publication in the AMERICAN FEDERATION. I thank you for the opportunity of seeing your manuscript but as the AMERICAN FEDERATION does not undertake to publish matters of the character you submit, I return it to you herewith. Very truly yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.722 LFL. May 2nd, 1919 Miss Helen Ray Sherbondy, Goucher College, Baltimore, Maryland Dear Madam:- Your letter of April 28th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. As he is now confined to his room at the Continental Hotel in New York City by reason of the automobile accident with which he met a week ago, I am writing to acknowledge receipt of your letter and to suggest the following. The offices of the Baltimore Federation of Labor, Henry F. Broening, Secretary, 26 Franklin Building, Baltimore, Maryland, will have on file the proceedings of the annual conventions of the American Federation of Labor and also the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, the official monthly publication of the A. F. of L. of which President Gompers is editor. I would suggest that you consult these particularly the report made by the Executive Council of the A. F. of L. to the last annual convention held in St. Paul, Minnesota, June, 1918. You will be interested in that section of the report dealing with the subject of "Education." In the June issue of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST President Gompers will publish the report of the Commission on International Labor Legislation submitted to the Peace Conference. You no doubt saw reference to this report as it was published in part in the New York World a few days ago. In addition to the above materials, I am sending to you under separate cover copy of the reconstruction program of the American Federation of Labor and copy of a speech by Mr. Gompers "Should a Political Labor Party be Formed?". Your attention is directed to the enclosed list of pamphlets published by this office. Hoping to hear from you further, I am, Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*723*] AH May 2, 1919. Mr. Diego Colmenero, President, Mr. Jose Arguelles, Secretary, Cigar Factory Employees #15314, Ybor City, Tampa, Florida. Dear Sirs and Brothers: Your letter of April 20th received and contents noted. Organizer Bartlett of your city and Organizer Terry of Jacksonville, are both endeavoring to bring about a satisfactory settlement of the controversy in which your local is involved and I sincerely trust the members of your local will advise and counsel with them and exercise care in handling this matter. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*724*] F May 2, 1919. Mr. Paul E. Martin, Young Men's Christian Association of Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 28th ultimo received, in which you request information on the subject of Government Ownership. Enclosed please find copy of the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on page 7 it deals with the above subject. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*725*] F May 2,1919. Mr. W.H. Washington, Box 161, Clemson College, South Carolina. Dear Sir: Your letter of recent date received, in which you request information on the subject of Military Training. Enclosed please find copy of the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on page 13 it deals with the above subject. Very truly your, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*726*] F May 2,1919. Mr. W.A. Goldberg, The Philomathic Debating Club, 110 Medbury Ave., Detroit, Michigan. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 28th ultimo received, in which you request information on the subject of Immigration. Enclosed please find copy of the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on page 13 it deals with the above subject. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*727*] Letter on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 537 of the form book. F May 2, 1919. Mr. V. I. Cartwright, Corresponding Secretary United Trades and Labor Assembly, Post Office, Louisville, Ky. Dear Sir and Brother:728 F May 2, 1919. Mr. E.W. Edwards, Delegate Elect, International Printing Pressman and Assistants' Union of North American, St. Paul Convention of the American Federation of Labor, 527 World Bldg., New York City. Dear Sir and Brother: Upon my requesting President Berry to designate one of the delegates from the International Printing Pressman and Assistants' Union to the St. Paul Convention of the American Federation of Labor to act as auditing and credential committee, he has selected you. In accordance with the laws of the American Federation of Labor, this committee will meet at the Headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, A.F. of L. Building, 8th and Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C., (where full facilities for work are afforded) at ten o'clock in the morning of June 2nd, 1919 and there audit the accounts of the American Federation of Labor for the preceding twelve months from May 1, 1918 to May 1, 1919. Trusting you will advise me at your earliest convenience of your acceptance of the appointment and with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*729*] F May 2, 1919. Mr. Dan McKillop,Delegate Elect, International Brotherhood of Boiler Makers, Iron Ship Builders and Helpers of America, c/o Jas. Lansbury, Colling Block, Seattle, Washington. Dear Sir and Brother: Upon my requesting Acting President Weyand to designate one of the delegates from the International Brotherhood of Boiler Makers, Iron Ship Builders and Helpers of America to the St. Paul Convention of the American Federation of Labor to act as auditing and credential committee, he has selected you. In accordance with the laws of the American Federation of Labor, this committee will meet at the Headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, A.F. of L.Building, 8th and Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. (where full facilities for work are afforded) at ten o'clock on the morning of June 21st, 1919 and there audit the accounts of the American Federation of Labor for the preceding twelve months from May 1,1918 to May 1,1919. Trusting you will advise me at your earliest convenience of your acceptance of the appointment and with best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*730*] AH May 2, 1919. Mr. Fred Scheelle, President, City Gardeners and Greenhouse Employes # 15778, 5336 Magnolia Ave., St. Louis, Missouri. Dear Sir and Brother Your letter of April 20th received and contents noted. I thank you for the information regarding your wage scale for the year 1918, this will be placed in our files. I am very glad to note your local was successful in securing an increase of 50 cents per day in June 1918 and another one in October 1918. You state that the later increase was granted for the duration of the war and has been paid up to April 1, 1919, which is the beginning of the new budget year and for the new fiscal year your local has made a request of 65 cents for gardeners and 72 1/2 cents for helpers in addition to the above increases per day but up to date you do not know if your request will be granted or what increase you will receive. Please keep me advised just what is done in this matter and if your local is successful in securing this increase. If you desire the advice and assistance of Organizer David Kreyling in the enforcement of your new demands, kindly let me know and I will write him to meet with the officers of your local and be of all possible assistance. With kind regards, I am, Your fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[731] AH May 3, 1919. Mr. John J. Fitzpatrick, President, Chicago Federation of Labor, 166 W. Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Dear Mr. Fitzpatrick, Your letter of May 1st with the report of the activities of the National Committee for organizing the iron and steel workers is just received. I shall take the earliest opportunity of advising President Gompers that you have submitted the report which he requested you to make. I have not yet been over to see him but am going today. The reports I get each day are that he progressing well but as yet the doctors have not permitted him to do any work and are keeping him under a very strict regime. The first newspaper reports of the accident were exaggerated, but even at best any kind of an accident to a man of his age is not to be regarded lightly. The doctors expect him to be out and around before so very long. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[732] AH May 3, 1919. Mr. W. G. Lee, President, Grand Lodge Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen, Cleveland, Ohio. Dear Mr. Lee.: On April 26th I acknowledged receipt of your letter of April 24th and advised you that President Gompers was absent on official business; Since that time you have, of course, seen from press reports that he met with an automobile accident in New York City on April 27th. Since that time he has been confined to his hotel under the care of two physicians and nurses. The daily reports are that he is doing well and progressing day by day. It is hardly probable however that he will be able to undertake a public address during the time of your observation. I am sure he will very much regret his inability to be with you. We hope in a very few days that the doctors will permit us to take up some matters of business with him. You will please convey to the convention, its offices and delegates Mr. Gompers' fraternal greetings, good wishes and his regrets that his unfortunate accident will prevent his meeting with you. Sincerely yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*733*] AH May 3, 1919. Mr. Howard L. Hood, Mr. Chas. L. Ballard, Mr. B. F. McDonald Mr. Henry Frei, Mr. J. C. White, Executive Committee, Joint Ship Committee, Mobile Shipbuilding Company, Mobile, Ala. Gentlemen: President Gompers will be deeply appreciative of your message. He is still confined to his room in the hotel in New York City under the care of physicians and nurses. The daily bulletin reports steady improvement and it is hoped that before very long the doctors will permit him to be out and around. Your letter will be placed among the many other expressions of sympathy and regret which have come for him so that when he sufficiently recovers he may read them all. Again thanking you for your message, I am, Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*734*] AH May 3, 1919. Mr. W. J. Ingier, Mr. Harry A. Slay, Mr. B. L. Kersey, Local #831, International Union of Steam & Operating Engineers, 1927 Stonewall Street, Brunswick, Georgia. Gentlemen: President Gompers will be deeply appreciative of your message. He is still confined to his room in the hospital in New York City under the care of physicians and nurses. The daily bulletin reports steady improvement and it is hoped that before very long the doctors will permit him to be out and around. Your letter will be placed among the many other expressions of sympathy and regret which have come to him so that when he sufficiently recovers he may read them all. Again thanking you for your message, I am, Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*735*] AH May 3, 1919. Mr. Seymour Hastings, Secretary-Treasurer, Motion Picture Buyers #16377, Suite 515 American Bank Building, Los Angeles, Cal. Dear Mr. Hastings: I thank you in President Gompers' name for your telegram of sympathy. I am sure you'll be glad to know that he is improving steadily each day, though his doctors keep him under a very strict regime. He has not as yet been permitted to leave his hotel in New York City. Your message will be placed with the many other of a similar character, all of which I hope to bring to his personal attention as soon as I am permitted to do so. Again thanking you, I am, Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*736*] AH May 3, 1919. Mr. John M. McGreevy, Congress Manager, Alberta Industrial Development Association, Palliser Hotel, Calgary, Alberta, Ont. Can. Dear Mr. McGreevy: Your letter of April 28th received and contents noted. You extend to President Gompers an invitation to address the Industrial Congress which meets at Calgary August 13-14. May I ask that you write him again nearer the date of the Congress as it is impossible now for him to make an engagement that far in advance. Then in addition, he is confined to his room in his hotel in New York City by being injured in an automobile accident a week ago and his physicians forbid any matters of business being discussed with him. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[737] AH May 3, 1919. Mr. Warren Hilton, President, The Society of Applied Psychology, 354-360 Fourth Ave., New York City, N.Y. Dear Sir: Permit me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of April 23rd and under separate cover which has just been re- ceived, the testimonial of your Society given in appreciation of Mr. Gompers' friendly cooperation with you. I shall endeavor to bring the matter to his attention as soon as possible after he is permitted by his physicians to resume regular office work. At present, as you are doubtless aware, he is confined to his hotel in New York City suffering from the effects of an ac- cident he sustained a week ago. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[738] May 1st, 1919. Mr. R. G. White, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Rose Building, Hattiesburg, Mississippi. Dear Sir and Brother Your favor of April 29th received and contents noted. Our records have been made to conform with the information you furnish. In accordance with your request I am writing to the international unions of Retail Clerks, Meat Cutters, and Stationary Firemen, request- ing that they forward you the necessary information relative to the formation of local unions of their crafts. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor[*739*] E May 2, 1919. Mr. C. L. Shamp, Secretary, International Brotherhood of Stationary Firemen, 3615 No. 24th St., Omaha, Nebraska. Dear Sir and Brother:- I am in receipt of a communication from Organizer R. C. White, Rose Building, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, stating that there are prospects of forming a local union of your international in the above city and requesting application blanks, etc. I have informed Organizer White that I would communicate with you requesting that full information be sent him at an early date. Thanking you in advance, and with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*740*] E May 2, 1919. Mr. Dennie Lane, Secretary Treasurer, Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of America, 166 West Washington, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother:- I am in receipt of a communication from Organizer R. C. White, Rose Building, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, stating that there are prospects of forming a local union of your international in the above city and requesting application blanks, etc. I have informed Organizer White that I would communicate with you requesting that full information be sent him at an early date. Thanking you in advance, and with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*741*] E May 2, 1919 Mr. H. J. Conway, Secretary, Retail Clerks International Protective Association, Lock Box 248, Lafayette, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother:- I am in receipt of a communication from Organizer R. C. White, Ross Building, Hattiesburg, Mississippi, stating that there are prospects of forming a local union of your international in the above city, and requesting application blanks. I have informed Organizer White that I would communicate with you requesting that full information be sent him at an early date. Thanking you in advance and with best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor. [*742*] E May 1, 1919. Mr. Ed. Reeves, 3146 N. Fodal Street, Youngstown, Ohio. Dear Sir:- Your favor of April 24th received and contents noted. If you will advise me the name of the organization with has refused you membership I shall be glad to give the matter about which you complain, further attention. Very truly yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*743*] E May 1, 1919. Mr. P. Gibson Dewitt, Secy-Treas., Mr. J. M. Clark, President, Central Trades Council, Labor Temple, St. Joseph St., Mobile, Alabama. 24th instant P. Dibson DaWitt Mobile, Alabama Mobile [Sam Gompers][*744*] E April 30, 1919 Mr. J. R. McPadden, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 106 N. Washington Street, Cleburne, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favors of April 13th received and contents noted. Our records have been made to conform with the information furnished. In accordance with your request there are being forwarded to you under separate cover several sample copies of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. I trust that you will be successful in securing a number of subscriptions for the American Federation of Labor magazine. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*745*] Z May 1, 1919. Mr. James H. Cox, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Durbin, West Virginia. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 27th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You recommend as volunteer organizer Mr. George W. Stump. As soon as the endorsement of his local union is received in accordance with your statement the matter of issuing his commission will be given immediate attention. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*746*] E May 1, 1919 Mr. J. J. Robbers, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Box 415, Sauk Rapids, Minnesota. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 27th received and contents noted. It is impossible for this office to forward you the manuals of the various international unions. The only manuals furnished by this office are the kind such as was sent to you with your commission. Relative to the fees paid by the various organizations permit me to refer you to the book of instructions to organizations mailed you with the literature at the time of issuance of your commission. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*747*] May 1, 1919. Mr. G. R. Reynolds, Secretary, Ann Arbor Trades Council, Ann Arbor, Michigan. 28th ultimo B. F. Savory Ann Arbor, Michigan. Ann Arbor [Sam Gompers][*748*] Mr. G. R. Reynolds---2 P.S. In accordance with the information you furnish organizers Kranick and Quigley have been dropped from our records. S.G. [*749*] E. May 2, 1919. Mr. Fred Fish, Secretary, Central Trades and Labor Council, 1511 Orchard St., Coshocton, Ohio. 18th ultimo James Marshall Coshocton. Coshocton [Sam Gompers][*750*] Mr. Fred Fish-----2 P.S. Since you state that Organizer Edward Harris has resigned, he is being dropped from our records. Permit me to state that sometime ago Organizers Arthur Mulheman, John Callahan and Edward Miller were dropped from our records so that with the issuance of this new commission to Brother Marshall our records show but two organizers of the American Federation of Labor in your city, Messrs. James Marshall and Earl Lockard. S.G.[*751*] LFL. May 3rd, 1919 Major Noel Gaines, U.S.A., Headquarters Third Training Battalion, Camp Meade, Maryland. Dear Sir:- President Gompers has been confined to his room in his hotel in New York City since the automobile accident he met with on Sunday, April 27th. In the opinion of the doctors, it will be necessary for him to remain quiet in his room for sometime yet. I cannot give you any definite assurance when it will be possible for him to read your letter and enclosure. Therefore, do you desire that I should return the enclosure to you or hold it indefinitely? Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*752*] LFL. May 3rd,1919 Mr. William L. Hutcheson, President, United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Carpenters' Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your letter of April 30th received and contents noted. Immediately upon its receipt, I got in communication with the Acting Secretary of War, Honorable Benedict J. Crowell,regarding the situation at Jefferson Barracks Post, St.Louis. You can rest assured that I shall do everything to be helpful and as soon as I get any information upon the subject, it will be promptly transmitted to you. Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.753 LFL. May 3rd, 1919 Sir:- Permit me to bring to your attention a communication which has been submitted to me by Mr. William L. Hutcheson, President of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Carpenters' Building, Indianapolis, Indiana, being a copy of a letter which the officer of his organization in St.Louis, Missouri submitted to Secretary Baker, Secretary Wilson and Colonel George H. Hunter, the officer in charge of the Jefferson Barracks Post. The matter may already have been brought to your attention through the letter addressed to Secretary Baker but for fear it may have escaped your attention, I am thus communicating with you and will greatly appreciate it if you will advise me as to the status of this at the present time. As you will note, the enclosed letter is dated April 18th and it is possible that in the meantime, the trouble at the Jefferson Barracks Post may have been adjusted. In any event, I would greatly appreciate any information you could give me so that I may be in a position to advise Mr. Hutcheson. Respectfully yours, Saml Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor. Hon. Benedict J. Crowell, Acting Secretary of War, War Department, Washington, D. C. Enclosure.[754] COPY LFL. CARPENTERS' DISTRICT COUNCIL 3024 Olive Street, UNITED BROTHERHOOD OF CARPENTERS AND JOINERS OF AMERICA. St.Louis, Mo., April 18,1919 Dear Sir:- At the regular meeting of the Carpenters' District Council, held on Tuesday evening, April 15, 1919, I was instructed to refer the following matter to you relative to the treatment of a representative of the Carpenters' District Council and also a representative of the Painters' District Council, at Jefferson Barracks, Mo. Tuesday, April 15, and request that you endeavor to ascertain and correct the cause of the action which is as follows: On the above date specified Mr. Wm. A. Forester, representing the C.D.C. and Mr. Grossman, representing the Painters' D.C. made a trip to the Jefferson Barracks in behalf of their different organizations. While speaking to the engineer in charge, a Mr. Steele, they were accosted by Quartermaster C.B.Gatell who ordered them off of the reservation and stated that he would give them ten minutes to leave or it would require ten years for them to get out if they did not heed his warning. The men state that they in no way, shape or form violated any of the laws or rules of the U.S.Government or any rule of the reservation at Jefferson Barracks but merely were trying to locate a job that was just recently awarded to the Sutherland Cons. Co., and they so stated these facts to said Quartermaster who then told them that if they stopped to speak to any one before getting off of the reservation that he would order them arrested and placed in the guard house. It is hardly necessary for me to state that the Labor Organizations of the City of St.Louis have cooperated fully with our government in every detail, purchasing of Bonds and Thrift Stamps has run into the thousands of dollars, we number our men in the different services for the cause of Democracy by the thousands. We have overlooked quite a few things that have happened in the course of the construction work at the Jefferson Barracks and other government reservations, cantonments, aviation fields, etc. and to have a representative of the U.S. Government approach our men who are both of them loyal American citizens and patriots in every respect, performing the duty as prescribed by the two different organizations in the way they were approached is indeed humiliating to say the least. We cooperated with every contractor where cooperation was necessary for the purpose of furthering the interests of our country without complaining and it is our earnest request and sincere desire that you make a personal effort to ascertain the cause of this Un- democratic action so that the blame may be placed where it belongs and the friction removed, that goes to cause in a large way the breach [several illegible words here] between organized labor and our government[*755*] -2- and which we hoped and believed had been abridged for all times to come. May I ask this of you? An early reply will be appreciated by the undersigned organization. Very truly yours, CARPENTERS' DISTRICT COUNCIL BY J.W. Williams, Secretary. JWW-L.[*756*] E May 2, 1919. Mr. W. E. Banker, Secretary, Fresno Labor Council, 1139 I St., Fresno, California. 11th ultimo. S. P. Smith Fresno, California. Fresno [Sam Gompers][*757*] Mr. W. E. Banker-----2 P.S. Please advise me if it is the wish of your Labor Council that Organizer Chance Scott recommended June 5th continued as an organizer for Fresno. S.G. [*758*] E May 2, 1919. Mr. George Milbert, President, Cairo Central Labor Union, 1103 Washington Avenue, Cairo, Illinois. 12th ultimo, J. R. Pilaut Cairo, Illinois and district. Cairo [Sam Gompers][*759*] E May 2, 1919. Mr. L. H. Moore, Secretary-Treasurer, Arkansas State Federation of Labor, 112 E. Fifth St., Little Rock, Arkansas. 11th ult., J. W. Adams Fort Smith, Arkansas. Fort Smith [Sam Gompers][*760*] E May 2, 1919. Mr. Sherman Knauss, Secretary, Bismarck Trades and Labor Assembly, Bismarck, North Dakota. 10th ultimo. James Baker, Bismarck, North Dakota. Bismarck, [Sam Gompers]761 E May 2, 1919. Mr. George D. Smith, Secretary-Treasurer, Arizona State Federation of Labor, 238 East Washington St., Phoenix, Arizona. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 7th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. I beg to state that Organizer Croaff was dropped from our records December 11, 1918 because of the fact that communications addressed from this office to him were returned unclaimed. However, his commission will be renewed and forwarded to him under separate cover to 238 Washington Street, East, Phoenix, Arizona. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.762 E May 2, 1919. Mr. Harry Kerwin, Secretary District #46, International Association of Machinists, 163 1/2 Church St., Toronto, Ont., Canada. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 10th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You ask what procedure is necessary to receive a volunteer organizer's commission. Permit me to state that if your duties are confined to the city of Toronto it will be necessary for this office to receive an official recommendation from the District Labor Council of Toronto, F. C. Cribben, Secretary, Labor Temple. If you are travelling for the International Association of Machinists and desire a commission for the United States of America and Canada, it will be necessary that you be officially endorsed by the I. A. of M. with headquarters in this city. I note that good work is being done in Toronto but beg to state that at this particular time it is impossible for the American Federation of Labor to detail one of its special organizers to assist in the campaign. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers[*763*] E May 2, 1919. Messrs. V. Wood, President and R. W. Walker, Secretary, Trades Assembly of Fort Worth and Vicinity, Fort Worth, Texas. 11th instant Bonny Childs Fort Worth and vicinity. Fort Worth [Sam Gompers][*764*] E Apr. 30, 1919 Mr. J. C. Skemp, General Sec'y Treas., Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of America, Lafayette, Indiana. 15th instant E. A. Chamberlain the United States of America. the United States [Sam Gompers][*765*] VLY May 2, 1919. Mr. William H. Short, Secretary, League to Enforce Peace, Bush Bldg., 130 West 42nd St., New York City. Dear Mr. Short, Replying to your letter of April 25 permit me to say that the American Federation of Labor delegation to the Pence Conference will of course make its report to the Atlantic City Convention of the American Federation of Labor and I have no doubt but that the convention will make a new and definite pronouncement upon the subject. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*766*] Z April 26, 1919. Mr. Henry Steen, Editor and Manager, Union Labor Bulletin, 302 East 8th St., Winona, Minnesota. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 21st received and contents noted. I want to congratulate you on the good work you have been doing in the matter of organization. You state that as your commission expires this month and as you are getting old in the service it would probably be better to issue the commission to someone younger. Permit me to state that your commission was [?] [?] forwarded to you on April 18th. On referring to the records I find that you have been the American Federation of Labor organizer in Winona since 1903 and I hesitate to accept your resignation for the reasons stated above unless you insist upon the matter. I feel that though you may not be able to devote much time to the work that by holding an American Federation of Labor organizer's commission should an opportunity present itself for service you would then be in a position to represent the American Federation of Labor. Before taking any further action on the matter, I shall await hearing further from you. Fraternally yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*767*] Washington, D. C., May 5, 1919. Miss R. Lee Guard, Continental Hotel, New York City. Mr. Woll in Chicago today, six one one one Bishop Street. Tomorrow St. Louis. If not in Chicago Mrs. Woll will forward telegram to him. M. R. FORD. Charge A.F. of L.[*768*] AH May, 6, 1919. Mr. James Evans, Secretary, Brass Bobbin Winders' Union #14659, 2904 Almond St., Philadelphia Pa. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of April 28th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been received and referred to me for reply. You state that four weeks ago the firemen and engineers working for the National Lace Company at Lehigh Ave., were ordered on a sympathetic strike to support the yarn workers in their demand for an eight hour day. That after the yarn workers had won their strike six of your members who had been working half time and then lost three weeks through the strike claimed one week's benefits under the constitution of the A.F.ofL. Replying I beg to advise that I am referring this matter to General Organizer Jos. Richie of your city for investigation and report. I will write you further as soon as I hear from Org. Richie. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*769*] AH May 6, 1919. Mr. Joseph Richie, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 1211 Filbert St., Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herewith copy of letter received from James Evans, Secretary Brass Bobbin Winders' Local No. 14569, together with copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. Please get in touch with Secretary Evans and let me have your report on the matter. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*770*] (COPY*AEH) BRASS BOBBIN WINDERS UNION #14569 Philadelphia, Pa. Apr. 28, 1919 Mr. Frank Morrison, Secretary, American Federation of Labor, A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother* Four weeks ago the Firemen and Engineers working for the National Lace Company at Lehigh Avenue and B Street were ordered on a sympathetic strike to support the Yarn Workers in their demand for an eight hour day. A conference of the committees representing all the organized help in the National Lace Mill was called. After the Amalgamated Lace Operatives had protested to the A. F. of L. regarding the Firemen and Engineers stopping without consulting the other organized bodies and at the meeting it was decided that we all stand with the Yarn Workers to the finish. After the Yark Workers had won their strike six of our members who had been working half time and then lost three weeks through the strike, claimed one weeks benefits under Section eight of Article thirteen of the constitution of the A. F. of L. Trusting you will give this your earliest consideration, I am, Fraternally yours, James Evans. 2904 Almond St.[*771*] AH May 7, 1919. Mr. J. M. Richie, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 823-24 Heed Bldg., 1211 Filbert St., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 3 received and contents carefully noted. I am very glad you were successful in bringing about a satisfactory settlement of the Egg Inspectors strike against the American Stores Company. I thank you for giving this matter such prompt attention. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers President American Federation of Labor [*772*] AH May 7, 1919. Mr. John A. Flett, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 195 Sherman Ave., So., Hamilton, Ont. Can. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter which has been received from the officers of Federal Labor Union #16456, Midland Ont., Can., regarding their new schedule of wages which they have presented to the employers, also carbon copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. I would appreciate it very much if you could assist this local in any way you can in securing this new agreement. You will recall having organized this local last Feb., and of course are familiar with the conditions surrounding the local. You can no doubt secure copy of the agreement from the local. With kind regards, and thanking you for the attention you will give this matter, I am, yours fraternally , Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*773*] (COPY*AFH) Midland, April 29, 1919. Dear Sir and Bro: Enclosed please find copy of schedule we are presenting to the employers in this town on May 1st, 1919. The said schedule was endorsed by 100% of the members of the above Local at a meeting in S. O. E. Hall Monday, 28th of April 1919. In presenting this schedule we consider that we are making but a reasonable request, in order to maintain the present standard of living, which has been declared essential by the Dominion Government. We would therefore ask for your endorsement and moral support in our attempt to improve labor conditions in this district, we are. Yours fraternally A. [?]. Smith, President L. [Gukelman?], Sec.-Treas. Pro-Tem Pete Pringle, Rec. Sec.774 AH May 7, 1919. Mr. A. A, Smith, President, Mr. L. Dunkleman, Secretary-Treasurer-Pro-Tem Mr. Peter Pringle, Recording-Secretary Federal Labor Union #16458, Midland, Ont., Can. Dear Sirs and Brothers: Your letter of April 29th received and contents noted. You enclose copy of schedule which your local presented to the employers on May 1, 1919, and then ask for endorsement of same. Replying I beg to advise that a local union must be in affiliation to the American Federation of Labor one year before their wage agreements are submitted to the Executive Council for approval for the reason that they would not be eligible to strike or lockout benefits in case of strike in the enforcement of their scale. Your local was chartered in Feb. 1919, and of course, will not be one year affiliated until Feb. 1920. I sincerely trust, however, that the members of your local will be successful in securing this increase in wages and thus bring about the improvement in the conditions of labor that the members regard as fair and just. I am writing to Organizer John A. Flett at Hamilton, Ont., asking that he assist your local in securing this new agreement. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*775*] AH May 7, 1919. Miss Christine Yucker Recording Secretary, Horse Nail Makers #10953, 24 Garden St., Seymour, Conn Dear Madam: Your letter of May 6th received and contents noted. You ask regarding your contract which you forwarded to this office for the consideration of the Executive Council. Replying I beg to inform you that the wage scale submitted by your local for the approval of the Executive Council was placed before that body and the case approved. This approval carries with it the authorization of your uni0n to go out on strike if necessary in order to maintain your position, and your members thereby be entitled to benefits from the defense fund in accordance with Sections 4 and 5 of Article 13 of the constitution of the American Federation of Labor. I sincerely trust, however, that it will not be necessary for your organization to have recourse to the extreme measure of going out on strike, and I want to take this opportunity of expressing the hope that no action will be taken without the matter being given careful consideration. I also trust that you will keep me fully advised just what is done and the results achieved. With kind regards, and trusting to hear from you- whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*776*] Letter on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 527 of the form book. F May 7, 1919. Mr. Thos. L. Hill, 720 Ethel Ave., Birmingham, Alabama. Dear Sir:[*777*] Letter on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 527 of the form book. F May 7,1919. Mr. Daniel L. Grant, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. Dear Sir:[*778*] AH May 7, 1919 Mr. Frank McCarthy, General organizer, American Federation of Labor, 30 Wheatland Ave., Boston, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein carbon copy of a letter I have just written to Secretary Yucker of Horse Nail Makers #10253, Seymour, Conn. which I am sending for your information. With best wishes, I am, Yours fraternally, [Saml Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*779*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. New York City, May 6, 1919. Miss P. H. Turkell, Secretary General Mooney Committee, Room 82, Bible House, New York City. Dear Miss Turkell: On Saturday evening I came over to New York to look after a number of matters for Mr. Gompers. Among the correspondence I find which has accumulated here at the Hotel for him is your letter of April 28th. I assume, of course, that you understand from the daily newspaper reports that Mr. Gompers had not been permitted at that time to give attention to any business affairs, and therefore this acknowledgment of the receipt of your letter will explain why you did not get an answer from him by the date you requested. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*780*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. New York City, May 6, 1919. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' C. Vanderbilt, Esq., Chairman Salvation Army Drive, 680 Fifth Avenue, New York City. Dear Sir: In going through the correspondence which on my arrival I find has accumulated at the Hotel here for President Gompers since his accident, I find your letter of April 23. You request that he should accept membership on your Committee for the Salvation Army Drive, from May 19-26 inclusive. I have not yet had the opportunity of conferring with President Gompers regarding the matter, as his physicians have not permitted him thus far to consider any matters of business. If later I have the opportunity, I will be very glad to bring the matter to his attention. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*781*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. New York City, May 6, 1919. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' D. C. Imboden, Esq., 311 West 101st St., New York City. Dear Sir: Your letter of April 30, addressed to President Gompers, has been duly received. As yet he has not been permitted by his physicians to receive visitors, or to give attention to business matters. Mr. Matthew Woll is Mr. Gompers' assistant on the work of the Council of National Defense. His office is Council of National Defense Building, Washington, D.C. May I suggest that you write fully to Mr. Woll regarding the plans that you have in mind for helping to solve the housing problem. Mr. Woll will, I am sure, be very glad to be helpful in any way within his power. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*782*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING [Washington, D. C.] May 7.1919 Continental Hotel, New York City AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Mr. I. J. Humphries,Telegrapher, 1104 Brandywine St., Philadlphia, Pa. Dear Sir: President Gompers will ppreciate your kind words in regard to himself. He is making good progress on the road to recovery amd the physicians anticipate that before very long he will be able to be up and around. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers[*783*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING [Washington, D. C.] May 7, 1919 Continental Hotel, New York City AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Mr. J. H. Reese, Savannah Morning News, Savannah, Ga. Dear Sir: Thank you for your good wishes regarding President Gompers. He is making good progress on the road to recovery, but as yet his physicians have not permitted him to take up any matters of business; therefore, I am unable to bring your letter to his attention. However I have requested our Washington office to send you copy of the Reconstruction Programme of the American Federation of Labor which I think you may find of some assistance. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers[*784*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING [Washington, D. C.] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' May 7, 1919 New York City Mr. Frank Feeney, The Progressive Labor World, 1530 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Mr. Feeney, I am holding your issue of May 2 to read Mr. Gompers as soon as he is permitted to have such matters read to him. You have paid your respects to Mr. West in the best of style. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*785*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING [Washington, D. C.] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' New York City May 7, 1919 Col. E. N. Denther Hotel Holley, 36 Washington Sw., W., New York City Dear Sir: President Gompers has not yet been permitted by his physicians to receive visitors, and therefore I am afraid I can not make the appointment you desire. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*786*] AK May 8, 1919. Mr. Frank K. McCarthy, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 30 Wheatland Avenue, Boston, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 2nd received and contents noted. I am very glad to note a settlement of the wage scale of Federal Labor Union #11643, Madison, Maine, and the Great Northern Paper Company has been brought about which gives the mill employees an increase in wages of 5 cents per hour, and in addition granted a re-classification to a number of the federal members in its three mills which carried with it an additional increase in wages of 2 to 6 cents per hour. Just as soon as you succeed in getting their contract signed I would be pleased to receive copy for our files. With kind regards, and thanking you for the attention you gave to this matter, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.787 AH May 8, 1919 Mr. Frank H. McCarthy, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 30 Wheatland Ave., Boston, Mass. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 2nd received and I am very glad to note that you attended the conferences between the St. Croix Paper Company and Federal Labor Union #12692 and same resulted in all employees receiving an increase in their wages of 5 cents per hour and the raising of the classifications of about a dozen mechanics which gave them an additional increase of from 3 to 9 cents per hour. I appreciate very much the assistance you have given to this matter. Please see that copy of their contract is forwarded to this office for our files. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*788*] F May 8, 1919. Mr. Walter V. Price, Delegate Elect Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers International Union of America, 174th St. & Nicholas Ave., New York City. Dear Sir and Brother: Upon my requesting President Bowen to designate one of the delegates from the Bricklayers, Masons and Plasterers International Union of America to the St. Paul Convention of the American Federation of Labor to act as auditing and credential committee, he has selected you. I accordance with the laws of the American Federation of Labor, this committee will meet at the Headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, A.F. of L. Building, 9th and Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C., (where full facilities for work are afforded) at ten o'clock on the morning of June 2nd, 1919 and there audit the accounts of the American Federation of Labor for the preceding twelve months from May1, 1918 to May 1, 1919. Trusting you will advise me at your earliest convenient of your acceptance of the appointment and with best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor. EDITOR, AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST.[*789*] F May 8,1919. Mr. Jacob L. Kesner, Chicago, Illinois. Dear Sir: President Gompers will be deeply appreciative of your message. He is still confined to his room in the hotel in New York City under the care of physicians and nurses. The daily bulletin reports steady improvement and it is hoped that before very long the doctors will permit him to be out and around. Your letter will be placed among the many other expressions of sympathy and regret which have some to him so that when he sufficiently recovers he may read them all. Again thanking you for your message, I am, Very truly yours, M. R. Ford Clerk.[*790*] F May 8,1919. Mr. Frederick L. Hoffman, Third Vice President and Statistician, The Prudential Insurance Company, Newark, New Jersey. Dear Sir: President Gompers will be deeply appreciative of your message. He is still confined to his room in the hotel in New York City under the care of physicians and nurses. The daily bulletin reports steady improvement and it is hoped that before very long the doctors will permit him to be out and around. Your letter will be placed among the many other expressions of sympathy and regret which have come to him so that when he sufficiently recovers he may read them all. Again thanking you for your message, I am Very truly yours, M. R. Ford Clerk.[*791*] F May 8,1919. Mr. John F. Starr, Secretary Pueblo Trades and Labor Assembly, P.O. Box 462, Pueblo, Colorado. Dear Sir: President Gompers will be deeply appreciative of your message in behalf of organized labor of Pueblo. He is still confined to his room in the hotel in New York City under the care of physicians and nurses. The daily bulletin reports steady improvement and it is hoped that before very long the doctors will permit him to be out and around. Your letter will be placed among the many other expressions of sympathy and regret which have come to him so that when he sufficiently recovers he may read them all. Again thanking you for your message, I am Very truly yours, [M. R. Ford?] Clerk. [*792*] F May 8,1919. Mr. Geo. W. P. Overman, Secretary, Progressive Association No. 9, Masters, Mates and Pilots of America, I.O.O.F. Bldg., Church Street, Norfolk, Va. Dear Sir: President Gompers will be deeply appreciative of your message. He is still confined to his room in the hotel in New York City under the care of physicians and nurses. The daily bulletin reports steady improvement and it is hoped that before very long the doctors will permit him to be out and around. Your letter will be placed among the many other expressions of sympathy and regret which have come to him so that when he sufficiently recovers he may read them all. Again thanking you for your message, I am Very truly yours, [M. R. Ford] Clerk.[*793*] F May 8,1919. Mr. Charles A. Berst, 208 16th Street, Portland, Oregon. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 1st instant received, in which you request data and information on the question of Immigration. Enclosed you will please find copy of the American Federation of Labor Reconstruction Program, from which you will note on page 10 it deals with the above subject. Very truly yours, [Saml Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*794*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING [Washington, D. C.] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' May 8, 1919 Continental Hotel, New York City Hon. Franklin K. Lane, Secretary of the Interior Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Lane: President Gompers would be very happy to accept your invitation to the dinner on the evening of May 14th in connection with the National Conference on Americanization. That however will not be possible. While he is permitted to sit up a while during the day, yet he is still under the care of two physicians and two nurses and it will be quite some time yet before the doctors will release him to normal ways of living. He is improving daily, but it is yet essential that he should exercise every care. It will be some days before he will be permitted even to receive visitors. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK! [796] AH May 8, 1919. Mr. H. M. Watkins, Recording Secretary, Mail Order and Packers' Union #16282, 3193 Maplewood St., Toledo, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 5th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for reply. You state that at a special meeting held regarding the disagreements between the Willys-Overland Company and its employees, your local took a strike vote by secret ballot resulting in 87 for strike and one against. Replying I beg to state that I am taking this matter up with Volunteer Organizer E. E. Smith, 3729 Lockwood Str., your city, asking that he get in touch with the officers of your local and advise and counsel with them and endeavor to bring about a satisfactory adjustment of same. Of course, your local is familar with the requirements of the constitution in regard to financial assistance in case of strike or lockout, and that is, no local shall be entitled to benefit from the defense fund unless it has been in continuous good standing for one year, and no member shall be entitled to benefits from the defense fund unless he has been a member of the American Federation of Labor for at least one year. Your local was chartered in September 1918 and of course, will not be one year affiliated until Sept. 1919. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor. 797 E May 6, 1919. Mr. Martin Quinn, Secretary Treasurer Local 726. International Union of Steam and Operating Engineers, 337 So. 5th Street, Steubenville, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 21st received and contents noted. You bring to my attention a jurisdictional dispute in your district and suggest that I forward letters to a number of parties. Permit me to state that the proper course to pursue is for your organization to bring this matter to the attention of your international officers and if they in turn deem it advisable, then the subject can be brought to the attention of the American Federation of Labor. Permit me to state that this is in accordance with the established custom of the American Federation of Labor, therefore, I again urge that you bring this matter to the attention of the International Union of Steam and Operating Engineers. Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*798*] E. May 9, 1919. Mr. John Golden, General President, United Textile Workers of America, 86-87 Bible House, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Golden:- Your letter of May 6th with the copy of the report of the Labor Mission to Italy is received. Getting the report this early will be so very helpful in the preparation of our convention work. Thank you. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*799*] F May 9,1919. Mr. Frank Duffy, Secretary United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Bellevue Hotel, Washington, D.C. Dear Mr. Duffy: Will you please give me the standing of the Baltimore Dry Docks and Ship Building Company, Locust Point, Baltimore, Maryland, with your organization. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. [*800*] AH May 9, 1919. Mr. E. E. Smith Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 3729 Lockwood Street, Toledo, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter which has been received from Recording Secretary Watkins of Mail Order and Packers' Union #16282, Toledo, together with copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. I would appreciate it very much if you would get in touch with the officers of this local and be of all assistance possible in an effort to bring about a satisfactory settlement of their strike and let me have your report on same. With kind regards, and thanking you in advance for the attention you will give this matter, I am, Yours fraternally, [Saml Gompers] president American Federation of Labor.[*801*] (COPY*AEH) Toledo, O. 5-5-19 Mr. Frank Morrison, Sec. A. F. of L. Washington. At a special meeting held regarding the disagreements between the Willy-Overland Company and its employees, the Mail Order and Packers' Union #16282, Toledo, Ohio, took a strike vote by secret ballot resulting in the following. 87 for strike. 1 against. Please advise the necessary steps to take. W. M. Watkins, Rec. Sec. 3193 Maplewood, Toledo, Ohio.[*802*] May 6/19 CGK Mr. Rea Last, 1123 South E. St., Tacoma, Wash. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 25th received and contents noted. You state that you have been released from active service in the Naval Reserve Force and you request re-issuance of your commission. I am glad to comply with your request, and commission will be renewed and forwarded to you under separate cover. With best wishes, I am Yours fraternally [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*803*] E May 2, 1919. Mr. H. C. Keniston, Secretary, Twin Falls Building Trades Council. Box 554, Twin Falls, Idaho. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 9th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You recommend to receive as volunteer organizer, a commission, Brother George Bowen. Permit me to state that in accordance with the usual custom of the American Federation of Labor in the issuance of commissions where central labor unions are in existence that it will be necessary for this office to receive an official endorsement of Brother Bowen from the Twin Falls Central Labor Union. I would ask that you kindly arrange to have this matter given attention by the central body and as soon as the recommendation is received the matter of issuing the commission will be given immediate attention. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.804 E Apr. 30, 1919. Mr. M. Bojeck, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Lock Box 274, Plattsmouth, Nebraska. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 27th received and contents noted. You state that you are unable to act any longer as our representative and your name has been dropped from our records. I take this opportunity of thanking you for your good work performed while acting as volunteer organizer for Plattsmouth and I trust that though no longer filling the position as organizer you will continue to render service to the movement whenever possible. You recommend to receive a commission Mr. Fred Stuart a member of Blacksmiths' Union 377. In accordance with the established custom of the American Federation of Labor it will be necessary for me to receive an official recommendation from Blacksmiths' Local 377 endorsing Brother Stuart for the position of volunteer organizer. Kindly arrange to have official recommendation forwarded when the matter of issuing commission will be given immediate attention. Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*805*] E May 6, 1919. Mr. W. H. Young, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, #62 Franklin St., Auburn, New York. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 10th received and contents noted. In accordance with your request there is being forwarded to you under separate cover list of affiliated organizations. I note your statement relative to prospective organizations which you have lined up. I trust that you will be successful in your efforts along this line. With best wishes, I am, Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*806*] E. May 7, 1919. C. E. Tracy, Esq., Secretary, Phoenix Trades Council, 238 E. Washington St., Phoenix, Arizona. 8th ultimo C. D. Brainard Phoenix, Arizona. Phoenix [Sam Gompers]807 CGK May 6/19 Mr. H. Steel, 348 Divine St., Sarnia, Ont., Canada. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 21st received, and contents noted. I find that Secretary Morrison, under date of April 30th, wrote you relative to Federal Labor Union #16535. Regarding your enquiry as to expenses incurred in the formation of local unions, permit me to state that the American Federation of Labor pays a volunteer organizer $20.00 for the formation of directly affiliated local unions, provided the application for charter contains 15 or more names; if the application contains less than this number, $10.00 is paid. The A. F. of L. does not reimburse its organizers for the formation of organizations in affiliation with International Unions, and if you will refer to your book of Instructions to Organizers mailed to you with your commission, you will find therein stated the fees allowed by the various International unions. Trusting this answers your enquiry, and asking you to write to me whenever convenient, I am Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.808 CGK May 6/19 Mr. John J. Dean, c/o Mecklenburg Hotel, Charlotte, N. C. Dear Sir and Brother:- Secretary Morrison has referred to me your favor or April 14th wherein you ask that an organizer's Commission be furnished you, in connection with your work as special organizer of the American Federation of Labor. There will be forwarded to you, under separate cover, a commission to cover the balance of the year 1919. I note Secretary Morrison has forwarded you a book of instructions to Organizers and literature. It will therefore not be necessary for me to forward an additional supply. With best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*809*] CGK May 6/19 Mr. Arden Delaney, Gillespie, Ill. Dear Sir:- your favor of April 29th received, and contents noted. You ask that I forward you "State By-laws and scale of wages." Your request is not clear, and I wish you would advise me more definitely just what data you desire, when I shall endeavor to aid you. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*810*] CGK May 6/19 Mr.R.W.Walker, Financial Secretary, Trades Assembly, Box 167, Fort Worth, Tex. 24th ultimo John H.M.Smith Fort Worth, Texas. Fort Worth,Tex. [Sam Gompers][*811*] CGK May 6/19 Mr. F.J. Russell, Secretary, Central Labor Union, P.O.Box 1232, Melville Bldg., Pittsfield, Mass. 29th ultimo. James J. Hamilton Pittsfield, Mass. Pittsfield. P.S. In accordance with the information you furnished Organizer Gibons has been dropped from our records. [Sam Gompers][*812*] CGK May 6/19 Mr. H.V.Cashin, Decatur, Ala. Dear Sir:- Your favor of May 3rd received, and contents noted. Enclosed please find copy of the American Federation of Labor Constitution. There will be no charge for same. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor. ENCL.[*813*] CGK May 6/19 Mr. Chan. Conrad, Room 206 Collins Block, Seattle, Wash. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of April 30th received, and contents noted. I want to thank you for the information you furnished, and would ask that you write me whenever you feel there is anything of interest that will be of value to this office. In accordance with your request we have forwarded you under separate cover a book of Instructions to Organizers. Fraternally you, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*814*] Mr. Tom Tilma, Secretary, Wichita Trades & Labor Assembly, 241 S. Hydraulic, Wichita, Kansas. 1st instant J.C.Kerr Wichita, Kansas. Wichita N.B.: In accordance with the information you furnished, Mr.Talbert has been dropped from our records. [Sam Gompers][*815*] BW May 9,1919. Mr. Hugh Frayne, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Suite 710 Bartholdi Bldg., New York City, New York. Dear Mr. Frayne: Have you any information regarding the Labor Sanitation Conference of Greater New York? The enclosed letter is the cause of my making the inquiry. Perhaps this is the matter to which you have been giving attention. In any event, I am sending it to you for whatever you may be able to do. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.816 COPY BW LABOR SANITATION CONFERENCE OF GREATER NEW YORK Administration Headquarters, Room 614, 32 Union Square East May 5th, 1919. Hon. Samuel Gompers, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir:- The Labor Sanitation Conference of Greater New York, begs to call your attention that a serious complaint has been lodged with us by men employed at the Army Base, 69th Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. These men complain that there are no washing facilities or toilets at this Army Base. The Labor Sanitation Conference has at all times worked in cooperation with the Division of Industrial Hygiene of the Department of Health, City of New York, and has also been able to be of a great assistance to the Government. We are always ready and willing to assist in any way possible, to protect the health of the worker. In calling this matter to your attention, we feel that this is a serious complaint, and as the health of these men are in danger we would earnestly request that you be so kind as to give this matter your prompt attention. Respectfully, (signed) Edward Bliven Secretary (SEAL) (LABOR SANITATION CONFERENCE New York City Cooperating with Dept. of Health)[*817*] May 9, 1919 Mr. Colin H. Livingstone, 1249 Kenyon Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:- Mr. Gompers will appreciate your courteous invitation to attend your dinner on the evening of May 14th at the New Willard Hotel. However, Mr. Gompers is still confined to his hotel in New York City by reason of the injuries he sustained in the automobile accident in that city on April 27th and, therefore, he will be unable to accept your kind invitation. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*818*] LFL. May 9, 1919 Mr. J. Ignacio Garcia, Secretary, Musicians' Local Union No. 80, Box No. 175, Morenci, Arizona. Dear Sir:- President Gompers will appreciate very much the picture you sent him of the Juvenile Band of Morenci Local Union No. 80. When he has sufficiently recovered from his accident to permit him to return to headquarters, I will bring the picture to his attention. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*819*] LFL. May 9, 1919 Mr. John Morrison, 25 Third Avenue, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Morrison:- Replying to your letter of May first regarding the contact and copy for advertisement from C. E. Knoeppel & Co., New York City, enclosed you will please find copy of the matter they desire set up for their advertisement. The contract has not yet been accepted. In view of the copy, I hesitate to accept it without consulting President Gompers and it would not be piratical now to bring the matter to his attention. Let me have your advice and oblige, Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*820*] COPY LFL. C.E.KNOEPPEL & CO. INC., INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERS SIX EAST THIRTY NINTH STREET NEW YORK. I.A.Berndt, Vice-President, In charge of Promotion. April 24th, 1919 The American Federationist, A.F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Gentlemen:- Please find enclosed copy for advertisement for May issue of the American Federationist, as per our advertising contract with you of April 19th. We will probably want to change this copy for June. Very truly yours, C. E. KNOEPPEL & CO., INC., (Signed) Irving A. Brandt, Vice-President. IAB:KVW. Enclosure.[*821*] COPY LFL. C.E.KNOEPPEL & CO., INC., C.E.Knoeppel, Pres. Six East 39th St. New York. Industrial Engineers. C. E. Knoeppel, originally a molder and a worker and later taken into the councils of employers, is particularly qualified to solve problems in connection with industrial engineering and management from an unbiased viewpoint, taking into consideration the requirements of both. This he is successfully doing in conjunction with a staff of engineers similarly experienced and trained.[*822*] LFL. May 9th, 1919 Mr. W. G. Hinchcliffe,President, Federal Labor Union No. 16203, 98 East Street, Kingston, Jamaica, B.W.L. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 30th addressed to President Gompers has just been received. I am very happy to inform you that President Gompers is steadily improving and his physicians confidently expect him to be out and around in the near future. He will deeply appreciate your kind and sympathetic letter and I shall put it with the hundreds of other communications of a similar character which have been received since his illness. I hope when he is better to bring all of them to his personal attention. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. [*823*] LFL. May 9, 1919 Mr. Ed Reeves, 3146 W. Federal Street, Youngstown, Ohio. Dear Sir:- Your letter of May 7th received and contents noted. Now regarding the complaint you make against the Machinists' Local Lodge No. 200, Youngstown, Ohio, may I suggest that you make complaint direct to the executive officers of the International Association of Machinists, Mr. William H. Johnston, President, A.F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Very truly yours, [Saml Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor,[*824*] LFL. May 9, 1919 Mr. Perry Arnold, Committee on Public Information, Foreign Press-Cable Service, 44 Whitehall Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Arnold:- Thank you very much for your letter of May 2nd and enclosure. It came just in good time. I just returned from New York on the midnight train last night and I am going back next Monday afternoon. I shall certainly try to call you up over the telephone, at least, and say hello. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard][*8*] LFL. May 9, 1919. Mr. Thomas J. Donnelly, Secretary-Treasurer, Ohio State Federation of Labor, 320-321 Columbus Savings & Trust Building, Columbus, Ohio. Dear Sir:- Permit me to thank you in President Gompers' name for the copy of the report of the Ohio Commission on Health and Old Age Insurance. It will be a very valuable contribution to our collection of documents on this subject. The report of the special committee on Social Insurance of the American Federation of Labor will be made to the June Convention of the American Federation of Labor. President Gompers is still confined to his room at the hotel in New York suffering from the effects of the automobile accident with which he met on April 27th or otherwise he would write to you personally. He is improving steadily each day and the doctors hope in the near future that he will be out and around and in the best of health. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. [*826*] LFL. May 9, 1919 Mr. E. Espineta M, Avellaneda,#.106, Camaguey, Cuba. Dear Sir:- In compliance with the request contained in your letter of May 4th, I am sending you under separate cover one of President Gompers' pictures which you will please accept with his good wishes. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*827*] BW May 9,1919. Mr. Charles H. Duell, 25 West 44th Street, New York City, New York. Dear Mr. Duell: Referring to my letter of April 30 I assume of course, you have not advertised Mr. Gompers as a speaker for the meeting on Monday, May 26. I hardly think it probable that he will undertake any public addresses or anything of that nature prior to the convention of the American Federation of Labor which opens in Atlantic City on June 9. In any event, I do not think it would be wise for him to do so. He must conserve all of his strength for the very heavy strain of that convention. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard]] Secretary to President Gompers.[*825*] LFD. May 9, 1919 Mr. Timothy Healy, President, International Brotherhood of Stationary Firemen and Oilers. 211 East 45th Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Healy:- I am sure President Gompers would be very happy to accept your invitation to address the convention of the International Brotherhood of Stationary Firemen and Oilers at its opening session, ten o'clock, May 12th in the Knights of Pythias Hall, Washington, D. C. Owing to the automobile accident he sustained in New York on April 27th, it will be impossible for him to be with you. He is still confined to his room in the hotel and under the care of his physicians and nurses but is steadily improving each day and his physicians confidently expect him to be out and around in the near future. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.829 LFL. May 9th, 1919 Mr. W. E. Williams, 189 West Tenth Street, New York, N. Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 30th received and contents noted. My suggestion to you is that you consult the official reports of the conventions of the American Federation of Labor and the editorials by President Gompers in the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST the official monthly publication of the A. F. of L. of which President Gompers is editor. These documents can be found in the New York City Library. There are several editorials on the "L.W.W." which President Gompers had published in a small pamphlet, copy of which is enclosed herein. In addition, there is a book "Socialism As An Incubus on the American Labor Movement" that can be secured at this office at a cost of fifty cents. The proceedings of the annual conventions also contain President Gompers' reports. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.[*830*] LFL. May 10,1919 Mr. Pedro Luciano, Ex-Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Delicias St., Stop 16, Santurce, P.R. Dear Sir:- President Gompers will very much appreciate your kind and sympathetic letter of April 29th which is just received. I am very glad to inform you that he is steadily improving although he is still under the care of his nurses and physicians. The doctors report that he is making good progress toward recovery and it is confidently expected that he will be out and around in the near future. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*831*] LFL. May 10,1919 Mr. Francisco Rodriguez, Financial Secretary, Local Union No. 10968, P.O. Box No. 78, Ybor City Station, Tampa, Fla. Dear Sir:- President Gompers will very much appreciate your kind message and expressions of sympathy. I am very glad to inform you that he is steadily improving although he is yet under the care of his nurses and physicians. The doctors report that he is making good progress toward recovery and it is confidently expected that he will be out and around in the near future. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*832*] LFL. May 10,1919 Mr. M. S. Cadden, Department Manager The Milwaukee Journal, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Dear Sir:- Your letter of May 5th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports, President Gompers is still confined to his hotel in New York suffering from the effects of the automobile accident with which he met on April 27th. I am sure, however, he will be very glad to receive copy of the "Reconstruction and Prosperity" number featuring Wisconsin trade and industrial expansion, which you say you will send him in the course of a few weeks. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*833*] LFL. May 10th, 1919 Mr. Sidney Story, c/o Cadillac Hotel, Detroit, Michigan. Dear Sir:- Your letter of May 5th addressed to President Gompers has just been received. I am very happy to inform you that President Gompers is steadily improving and his physicians confidently hope that he will be out and around in the near future. He will be deeply appreciative of your kind and sympathetic letter and I shall put it with the hundreds of other communications of a similar character which have been received since his illness. I hope, when he is better, to bring all of them to his personal attention. I hope also to bring the pamphlet entitled "Seamen Act" which you enclosed, to his attention. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*834*] LFL. May 10,1919 Mrs. Myra Kingman Miller, Chairman, Better Film Committee, 100 Central Park South, New York City. Dear Madam:- As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports, President Gompers is confined to his hotel in New York City, under the care of nurses and physicians, suffering from the effects of an automobile accident with which he met on April 27th and I am, therefore, unable to consult him as to the suggestion you make for him to continue in the capacity of Advisory Patron for the Better Film Committee of the National Council of Women. I assume, however, that your suggestion will be agreeable to him but, of course, I cannot say definitely. I would suggest that you hold the matter in abeyance until he can give it his personal attention. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*835*] LFL. May 10, 1919 Mr. Winfield Jones, 101 District National Bank Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir:- This is to acknowledge receipt of your letter of May 5th addressed to President Gompers. He is still confined to his hotel in New York City suffering from the effects of the automobile accident with which he met on April 27th. If, upon his return to headquarters, he finds he can comply with your request, I will promptly advise you. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to Mr. Gompers.[*836*] LFL. May 10,1919 Mr. William B. Chaffee, 274 Prospect Place, Brooklyn N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of May 8th received and contents noted. If you will write to Mr. F. E. Langdon, Secretary of the International Brotherhood of Steam Shovel and Dredgemen, 508 Fort Dearborn Building, Chicago, Illinois, he will be in a position to give you the information you desire. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*837*] AH May 10, 1919. Mr. Wm. Lodge, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 21 Creighton St. Ottawa, Ont. Can. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter received from the officers of Federal Labor Union #16517, Ottawa, together with copy of my reply, both of which are self-explanatory. I would appreciate it very much if you would get in touch with the officers of this local and assist them in the enforcement of their scale. You can no doubt secure copy of same from Secretary Paul. Kindly let me hear from you as to the final outcome of the matter. With kind regards, and thanking you in advance for giving this matter your attention, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.838 (COPY AEH) Peter Paul, Recording Secretary, 200 Hawthorne Avenue. Ottawa Gas Employees Local #16517 May 5, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, Esq. Secretary of American Federation of Labor, American Federation of Labor Building, Washington, D. C. U. S. A. Dear Sir: Enclosed please find an agreement which we wish to submit to the Ottawa Gas Co., as soon as possible. If it is presented to them before the end of May we should have no trouble in obtaining it. If you will kindly ratify it and return it as soon as possible your ratification would assure us immediate and complete success. Yours fraternally, President G. Kyte Recording Secretary Peter Paul Financial Sec'y John Bonner Treasurer F. Phillips Secy. of Schedule Committee, J. F. Robinson, 33 College Ave.[839] AH May 9, 1919. Mr. G. Kyte, President Mr. Peter Paul, Recording Secretary, Mr. John Bonner, Financial Secretary, Mr. F. Phillips, Treasurer, Mr. J. E. Robinson, Sec. of Schedule Committee, Federal Labor Union #16517, 200 Hawthorne Ave., Ottawa, Ont. Can. Dear Sirs and Brothers: Your letter of May 5th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You enclose copy of agreement which your local wishes to submit to the Ottawa Gas Company and which you state you should have no trouble in obtaining. I sincerely trust your local will be successful in securing this new agreement and thus bring about the improvements in the conditions of labor that the members of your local regard as fair and just. I have read over your agreement and same seems to be in very good form. A local union must be one year in affiliation to the American Federation of Labor before their agreements or wage scales are submitted to the Executive Council for approval for the reason that they would not be eligible to financial assistance in case of strike or lockout in the enforcement of their agreement. Your local was only chartered last month and will not be one year affiliated until April 1920. However, I am submitting this matter to our Volunteer Organizer Mr. Wm. Lodge, 21 Creighton Street, your city, asking him to be of all assistance possible to your local in securing this agreement. With kind regards, and wishing your local every success, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. 840 The balance of this letter can be found on oage 47 of the form book. F May 10, 1919. Mr. Homer L. Deem, Box 523, Buckhannon, West Virginia. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 6th instant received, in which you request data and information on the question, "Resolved that labor unions, on the whole, as they now exist are beneficial to the American people." Enclosed you will please find list of pamphlets published by this office, some of which should be of assistance and interest to you in the preparation of your argument. Inasmuch as the American Federation of Labor represents over 3,000,000 wage-workers and is the federated body of the entire organized labor movement of the continent, the history of its growth and progress during the thirty-eight years of its existence would be the most direct and succinct form of obtaining an idea of what the organized labor movement of the country has achieved during the past three decades. For this you should consult the proceedings of the annual conventions of the A. F. of L. and also the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, our official monthly publication, which is now in the twenty-sixth year of its existence. We would not be able to furnish you with complete sets of either the bound recordings or the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST, but you could doubtless secure or consult these at some public library.[*841*] LFL. May 10th, 1919 Mr. Roy Reames, 1649 S. Vermont Avenue, Los Angeles, California. Dear Sir:- Your letter of April 22nd addressed to President Gompers has just come to hand. You ask for an opinion from him on the subject of your debate: "Resolved that the federal government should furnish employment for surplus labor." As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports, President Gompers is confined to his room in his hotel in New York City suffering from an automobile accident which he sustained on April 27th. Therefore, he will be unable to comply with your request for information. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. P.S. Your attention is called to the Reconstruction Program of the American Federation of Labor, copy of which is enclosed herein. R. Lee Guard.[*842*] LFL. May 10th, 1919 Mr. Adrian F. Head, Treasurer, Student Body, Hollywood High School, Hollywood, California. Dear Sir:- Your letter of May 2nd addressed to President Gompers has just come to hand. You ask for an opinion from him on the subject of "Resolved that a plan similar to that of the Whitley Councils would be the most practical means to develop cooperation between Labor and Capital in the United States." As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports, President Gompers is confined to his room in his hotel in New York City suffering from an automobile accident which he sustained on April 27th. Therefore, he will be unable to comply with your request. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. P.S. Your attention is called to the enclosed pamphlet "The Reconstruction Program of the American Federation of Labor." R. L. G.[*843*] Washington, D. C., May 12, 1919 CABLEGRAM Captain William E. Saunders, 54 Victoria Street, London, England Cable dispatches published here report Mr. Henderson on way to the United States. Can you ascertain and advise me by cable through American Embassy upon whose invitation or direction Mr. Henderson has undertaken the trip. Your reply will be regarded as confidential if you so desire. GOMPERS.[*844*] VLY May 12,1919. THE LABOR REVIEW, 127 Monroe Avenue, Memphis, Tennessee. Gentlemen: Your telegram of even date, addressed to Secretary Frank Morrison, has been referred to me for attention. In compliance with your request I am sending you herewith, by Special Delivery, a photograph of President Gompers to be used for a cut. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[845] LFL. May 12, 1919 Mr. Timothy Shea, Acting President, Brotherhood of Locmotive Firemen and Enginemen, Cleveland, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother:- I very much appreciate your letter of May 9th and the cordial invitation you extend to me to attend and address the Twenty-eighth convention of the Brotherhood of Locmotive Firemen and Enginemen which will convene in the city of Denver, Colorado, Monday, June 9, 1919. I regret to say, however, that it will not be within my power to accept your invitation. The annual convention of the American Federation of Labor opens in Atlantic City, N.J. on June 9th, 1919 and, of course, you realize I must be in attendance at that convention. I trust, however, that you will accept for yourself and convey to the officers and delegates of your convention my fraternal greetings and hearty good wishes for the success of the convention and for the ultimate time when your brotherhood will be part of the great family of organizations under the American Federation of Labor. With kind regards and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*846*] LFL. May 12th, 1919. Mrs. Laura K. Cannon, 1205 South Calhova Street, Fort Wayne, Indiana. Dear Madam:- Your letter of May 9th addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. He is confined to his room in his hotel in New York City suffering from the effects of an automobile accident with which he met a few weeks ago. You refer to special organization work performed by you on behalf of the telephone operators and which you say you undertook the request of the Fort Wayne Federation of Labor. I am taking the matter up with Mr. J. F. Noonan, Acting President of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers of America, 406-18 Reisch Building, Springfield, Illinois and Mr. H. C. Horn, Secretary of the Fort Wayne Federation of Labor, 615 Second Street, Fort Wayne, Indiana. You will be advised as soon as we hear from them regarding the matter. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary, to President Gompers.[*847*] LFL. May 12th,1919. Sir Thomas White, Acting Prime Minister, Ottawa, Canada. Sir:- President Gompers will deeply appreciate your kind message of May seventh. He is still confined to his room in the hotel in New York City under the care of his physicians and two nurses. He is steadily improving each day and the doctors confidently expect, in the near future, that he will be out and attending to his usual duties. I shall not fail to advise President Gompers of the message of sympathy which you convey on behalf of the Canadian people. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*848*] LFL. May 12th,1919. Dr. D. W. Smith, Lincolnville, Kansas. Dear Sir:- Your letter of May 8th addressed to President Gompers has just come to hand. As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports. President Gompers is confined to his room in his hotel in New York City suffering from injuries which he sustained in an automobile accident in that city on April 27th. This is merely to acknowledge receipt of your letter in his absence. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*849*] LFL. May 12th, 1919 Messrs. Robert H. Eaves, Grand President, James H. Tudor, Grand Secretary, American Brotherhood of Railway Trackmen, Mitchell Building, Bonne Terre, Missouri. Dear Sirs:- Your letter of May 10th addressed to President Gompers has just come to hand. As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports, President Gompers is confined to his room in his hotel in New York City suffering from an automobile accident which he sustained on April 27th. I am, therefore, referring your letter to Mr. Frank Morrison, Secretary of the American Federation of Labor and you will probably hear from Mr. Morrison shortly. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.850 LFL. May 12th, 1919 Mr. Guy W. Wadsworth, Jr., Accidental College, Box No. 121, Los Angeles, California. Dear Sir:- Your letter of the fourth instant addressed to President Gompers has just come to hand. You ask the "position the American Federation of Labor on the proposition that the U. S. Government should furnish employment for surplus labor, meaning by that, of course, those at present unemployed." As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports, President Gompers is confined to this room in his hotel in New York City suffering from an automobile accident which he sustained on April 27th. Therefore, he will be unable to comply with your request for the above information. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. P. S. Your attention is called to the enclosed pamphlet, the Reconstruction Program of the American Federation of Labor. R. Lee Guard.851 LFL. May 12th, 1919 Mr. R. [?] Kellogg, 18 East 41st Street, New York, N. Y. Dear Sir: As President Gompers is still confined to his room in New York and as yet is not permitted by his physicians to give attention to his correspondence, this will acknowledge receipt of your letter of May 8th in which you request certain data and information regarding trade agreements, working conditions, etc. in various lines of industry. The only statistics which this office make any attempt to compile are those given in the report which the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor makes each year to the annual conventions. These reports are part of the official proceedings of the conventions and can be consulted in the New York Library. I would suggest, however, that if you are interested in trade agreements, working conditions, etc. of any particular organization that you correspond direct with the executive officers of that organization who will be in a position to give you exact information. This office has neither the facilities nor the time for compiling such agreements, reports, etc. Then again, you might be able to secure considerable information from the United States Department of Labor. As to the labor clauses in the treaty of peace, President Gompers and his colleagues will make a report upon this subject to the forthcoming annual convention of the American Federation of Labor which opens in Atlantic City, N. J. June 9th. That report will be available for public distribution. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*852*] LFL. May 12,1919 Mr. Louis B. Wehle, War Finance Corporation, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Wehle:- Your letter of the 8th instant addressed to President Gompers is just received together with the Quarterly Journal of Economics containing an article "War Labor Policies and their Outcome in Peace." President Gompers is still confined to his room in the hotel in New York City under the care of his physicians and two nurses but is improving steadily and the doctors expect him to be out and around before so very long. I shall certainly not fail to bring your letter and enclosure to his attention. Sincerely yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.853 LFL. May 12th, 1919 Mr. H. C. Horn, Secretary, Fort Wayne Federation of Labor. 615 Second Street, Ft. Wayne, Indiana. Dear Sir:- Enclosed, you will please find, copy of a letter addressed to President Gompers by Mrs. Laura K. Cannon of Fort Wayne, Indiana, regarding work which she has done in that city in behalf of the telephone workers. I am also sending copy of this letter to Mr. J. P. Noonan, Acting President of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers of American, 406-18 Reisch Building, Springfield, Illinois. As you know, President Gompers has not yet been permitted by his physicians to take up the work of his office. If fact, he is still confined to his room in the hotel in New York City. In acknowledging Mrs. Cannon's letter, I have advised her that it has been referred to you and to Mr. Noonan. I would appreciate a word of advice from you. I am sure you will be glad to know that Mr. Gompers is improving steadily each day and his physicians anticipate in the not distant future that he will up and around and in good shape for the June convention. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers. Enclosure.854 LFL. May 12, 1919 Mr. J. P. Noonan, Acting President, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers of America, 406-18 Reisch Building, Springfield, Illinois. Dear Mr. Noonan:- Enclosed you will please find, copy of a letter addressed to President Gompers by Mrs. Laura K. Cannon of Fort Wayne, Indiana regarding work which she has done in that city in behalf of the telephone workers. I am also sending copy of this letter to Mr. H. C. Horn, Secretary, Fort Wayne Federation of Labor, 615 Second Street, Fort Wayne, Indiana. As you know, President Gompers has not yet been permitted by his physicians to take up the work of his office. In fact, he is still confined to his room in the hotel in New York City. In acknowledging receipt of Mrs. Cannon's letter, I have advised her that it has been referred to you and to Mr. Horn. I would appreciate a word of advice from you. I am sure you will be glad to know that Mr. Gompers is improving steadily each day and his physicians anticipate in the not distant future that he will be up and around and in good shape for the June convention. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[855] COPY LFL. A.F. OF L. PRESIDENT. Ft. Wayne, Ind., May 9, 1919. Hon. Sam Gompers, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:- Beg your pardon for taking some of your most valuable time but I feel you will gladly do me a kindness if you are informed of the conditions I am stating herein. I am a woman 40 years old with almost the entire responsibility of a home and family to care for, and through my activities in organizing the almost two thousand people here in Ft. Wayne, Ind., I am discriminated against everywhere. I was at work at the General Electric factory here when the President of the Central Body of the Ft. Wayne F. of L. went to an employment bureau here and asked them to send him a woman to work with him through his office. The one in charge of the office sent me to him and he hired me to organize the girls at the G.E. factory. Over three months I worked both day and night organizing the different people into unions. Through me the telephone girls were 100 percent organized, also over 200 girls at the Edison Lamp works and about 1000 of the employes of the G.E. factory, and I worked night after night with the knitting mill girls and glove factory girls besides the retail clerks. I was told by the President of the federation I would be paid well for any work I did and I have never received one cent of any money from anyone for this work. The Central Body say they do not hire people to organize for them and do not consider they owe me any thing. I am sending you a copy of letter I am sending to them to day and trust you will feel like writing them about it. For I most certainly feel I am due compensation for my work especially when the union people did not stand back of me when the G.E. Co. discriminated against me during the strike in Dec., 1918. I was not in favor of the strike and told them so and it made the union people made at me, I realized what a strike meant to me in particular, because of my union activities and knew the promises to see that I was taken care of and see I was put back to work, would never be kept and I felt it very unjust for me to give my all because of some one's folly. No one has tried to have me put back to work or secure work of any kind for me or paid me anything for what I have done. Not even the international. Several people now are learning of my case and have written to Hon. W.B. Wilson, Secretary of Labor asking him to give my case some attention. I wrote to Mr. James P. Noonan, I.V.P. of the I.B.E W. and asked him to please help me in this same way.[*856*] -2- and I feel sure he will help me all he can. Anything you can do to secure justice for me and see that I am put to work at my old job at the G.E. factory and not allow them to discriminate against me. I certainly will appreciate and it will help restore my faith in unionism. Wish to thank you in advance for this and beg of you to please do all in your power for me as soon as possible. Again I thank you most sincerely. Yours fraternally, (Singed) Laura K. Cannon 1205 South Calhoun St., Ft. Wayne, Indiana.857 COPY LFL. Ft. Wayne, Ind., May 9, 1919 Ft. Wayne Federation of Labor, Ft. Wayne, Indiana To the Central Body: - Some time ago I wrote to you in regards to paying me for my work in organizing for you. Being hired to do this work by your president P.R. Bell, and being told by him I would be fully compensated for any work I would do and taking everything into consideration I now insist upon a complete payment through the Central Body, through their efforts. As you stated in your previous letter to me " if Mr. Bell hired me he was responsible for the payment" You hired Mr. Bell and he hired me for the federation to do this work I did the w rk and again demand the pay. It is up to you to either pay me or get the money from him as I hold you responsible for it. The work covers a period of several months of hard work both day and night , several times I was asked by Mr. Bell to absent myself from the factory to see some person or persons about the union and this war a total loss to me. Because of my work with him I was arrested twice and have suffered much because of it. Also because of my working in organizing with him I cannot secure a position in this city. At one time alone I turned into the International over nine hundred dollars of dues collected from new members alone. This has benefited the central body and gained me only trouble. I am actually out many hundreds of dollars not counting the trouble past and future besides all this has hurt my health and I feel the central body should give this their careful and immediate attention and settle with me at once. Will settle with you for one hundred and fifty dollars $150.00 if you settle at once. Otherwise I will be compelled to turn the account over to any attorney. Am sending duplicate of this letter to Hon. Samuel Gompers and telling him of your former letter. 1205 South Calhoun Street.[*858*] CGK May 6/19 Mr. J.A.McCann, Secretary-Treasurer, Georgia State Federation of Labor, P.O.Box 890, Savannah, Ga. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your favor of the 28th ultime has been received and contents noted. I beg to thank you and the organization for the recommendations you make for the appointment of the following volunteer organizers: Ross Copeland, Augusta, Ga. W.P.Raoul, Atlanta " O. Oliver, Savannah " L.N.Carrington, Brunswick " C.McDaniel, Augusta " Geo.Wimberley, Macon " J.A.McCann, Savannah " W.R.McDonald, Atlanta, Ga. E.G.Coursey, Augusta " B.M.Kennon, Brunswick " C.L.Leonard, Macon " J.H.Kalbfleisch,Savannah " A.E.Courtney, Waycross " It affords me pleasure to comply with the request and recommendations made, and commissions will be issued and forwarded to them in accordance therewith. There is also forwarded to them literature and documents published by this office, which I am sure they will find of assistance to them in the discharge of their duties as representatives of the A.F.of L. in your state. I trust their co-operation and assistance as the duly authorized representatives of the A.F.of L. in Georgia will result greatly in the advancement of our movement in that section in every way.[*859*] Mr.J.A.McCann....#2 With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am Fraternally yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor N.B.:- I find that Mr.C.H.Ray of Columbus, Georgia, already holds a commission.[*860*] AH May 12, 1919. Mr. Joe Richie, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 1211 Filbert St., Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herewith copy of letter just received from Secretary Evans of Brass Bobbin Winders #14659, together with carbon copy of my reply, both of which are self-explanatory. Please make the customary investigation of this matter and report to me. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.861 (COPY) .The BRASS BOBBIN WINDERS' UNION Philadelphia, Local 14569, A. F. of L. Phil, Pa. May 11, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, President, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: During April we organized and accepted eighty-six new members into our Union, who had been trying for some time to better their conditions, at the time that we organized them they were trying to get an increase in wages and I was instructed to submit to the different firms a demand for a thirty-five per cent increase, in their behalf. The firms have up to the present time refused to consider our demand and I have been instructed to notify you and ask the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor for sanction to strike in case we fail to reach an agreement. As we are organizing other help, it would be a good impression if we were successful in our demand, our committee will therefore try to arrange for a conference during the coming week and will accept my reasonable offer rather than report to extreme measures. The condition of trade is very good as all the shops are starting on full time, our members pay seventy-five cents per months dues and out of a membership of one hundred and eight, only seventeen would be entitled to strike benefits. Trusting you will give this your earliest consideration, I am, with best wisjes, James Evans, Sec. 2904 Almond St.862 AH May 12, 1919. Mr. James Evans, Secretary, Brass Bobbin Winders' Union #14659, 2904 Almond St., Philadelphia, Penn. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 11th received and contents noted. You state that during April your local organized and accepted 86 new members into your local who had been trying for some time to better their conditions, and at the time they were organized they were trying to get an increase in wages and you were instructed to submit to the different firms a demand for a 35 per cent increase in their behalf. Also that the firms up to the present time refused to consider your demands and you ask the Executive Council to sanction a strike in case you fail to reach an agreement. Replying I beg to state that Article XIII of the constitution contains provisions governing the course of local union in the matter of a strike. Your local union should not order its members on strike until your demands have been submitted to and endorsed by the Executive Council. I am referring this matter to General Organizer Richie for investigation and report in accordance with Article XIII of the constitution. Copy of your new demands should be submitted to this office for the consideration of the Executive Council, and no effort should be made towards its enforcement until the E. C. has had opportunity to pass on same and report on the matter received from Organizer Richie. Trusting the members of your local will exercise great care in handling this matter and will counsel and advise with Organizer Richie, I am, Your fraternally, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*863*] AH May 10, 1919. Mr. H. F. Sorensen, Secretary, Sail Makers' Union #11775, 168 Moss Ave., Oakland, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 3rd received and contents noted. You state your local at its meeting May 1, 1919, voted to have a 44 hour working week and you ask for the endorsement of same. Replying I beg to state that I am referring this matter to Organizer John O. Walsh to make the customary investigation in accordance with Article thirteen. I take it this is the only change in your new wage scale. Kindly advise me if this is correct, also forward one dozen copies of your new scale to be used in submitting same to the Executive Council. As soon as Organizer Walsh's report is received the scale will be submitted to the Executive Council for approval. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you in regard to this matter, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*864*] AH May 10, 1919. Mr. John O. Walsh, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 117 Fair Oaks St., San Francisco, Cal. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter received from H. F. Sorensen, Secretary, Sail Makers' Union #11775 San Francisco, together with copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. Please make the customary investigation in accordance with Article 13 of the constitution and make report to this office when the scale can then be submitted to the Executive Council for consideration. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*865*] (COPY) San Francisco, May 3, 1919. To Am. F. of L. The Sail Makers' Union No. 11775, at their meeting May 1, 1919, voted to have a 44 hour working week, and instructed the Secretary to write to the A. F. of L. for their endorsement for same. Fraternally yours, H. E. Sorensen, Sec. 168 Moss Avenue, Oakland, Cal.[*866*] Washington, D.C., May 13, 1919. Mr. Stuart Hayward, 301 Brisbane Building, Buffalo, New York. Please send me at the earliest possible moment, Continental Hotel, New York City, your report as fraternal delegate. Wire answer. SAMUEL GOMPERS. CHARGE A. F. OF L.[*867*] Better on compulsory arbitration can be found on page 287 of the form book. F May 13,1919. Mr. C. Copeland Nall, The Lowry National Bank of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia. Dear Sir:[*868*] LFL. May 12th, 1919 Mr. G. J. Gilmore, Financial Secretary, The Federal Labor Union No. 16125, 510 Walnut Street, Cairo, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your letter of May 9th received and contents noted. You refer to conditions existing in Cairo and that there is danger of a strike being called by Federal Labor Union 16125. Your attention is called to Section 2, Article 13, of the constitution of the American Federation of Labor which reads as follows:- "In the event of a disagreement between a Local Union and an employer which, in the opinion of the Local Union, may result in a strike, such Union shall notify the President of the American Federation of Labor, who shall investigate, or cause an investigation to be made of the disagreement, and endeavor to adjust the difficulty. If his efforts should prove futile, he shall take such steps as he may deem necessary in notifying the Executive Council and if the majority of said Council shall decide that a strike is necessary, such Union shall be authorized to order a strike but that under no circumstances shall a strike or lockout be deemed legal or moneys expended from the defense fund on that account, unless the strike or lockout shall have been first authorized and approved by the President and the Executive Council." Your attention is further called to Section four of the same article which reads as follows:- "No Local shall be entitled to benefit from the defense fund unless it has been in continuous good standing for one year; and no member shall be entitled to benefit from said defense fund unless he has been a member in good standing in the American Federation of Labor for at least one year." The records show that Federal Labor Union No. 16125 was chartered on May 27th, 1918. Therefore, it has not been affiliated to the American Federation of Labor for the constitutional period of one year. In view of the two provisions of the constitution of the American Federation of Labor as above quoted, I have referred the entire matter to Mr. Jacob Wettman, Secretary, Central Labor869 Mr. G. F. Gilmore------#2 Union, 811 Walnut Street, Cairo, Illinois, and requested him to make an investigation of the entire situation and endeavor to adjust whatever difficulties exist and to make report to me of his findings. You will no doubt hear from Mr. Wettman shortly after you receive this letter. Let me urge upon you and your fellow officers and members that whatever may be the difficulty, that every effort be made to adjust it and in any event, that whatever course is taken that it shall be in conformity with the provisions of the constitution of the American Federation of Labor. With kind regards and assuring you of my desire to be helpful in any way within my power, I am, Fraternally yours, Samuel Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*870*] LFL. May 12,1919 Mr. Jacob Wettman, Secretary Central Labor Union, 811 Walnut Street, Cairo, Illinois Dear Sir and Brother:- Enclosed you will please find copy of a letter which I have just received from Financial Secretary G. J. Gilmore, Federal Labor Union No. 16125, Cairo, Illinois, together with carbon copy of my reply. Will you please get in immediate communication with Mr. Gilmore and the other officers of the Federal Labor Union and do all that you can to be helpful in adjusting the trouble? Please make full report to me of the result of your investigation and efforts and at the same time, your recommendations as to what you think could be done further to be helpful. In every step that you take, you will have in mind the requirements of Article thirteen of the constitution of the American Federation of Labor. Sincerely trusting that you will be successful in adjusting the trouble and hoping to hear from you at your earliest convenience, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[871] COPY LFL. THE FEDERAL LABOR UNION NO. 16125 Cairo, Ill., May 9, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir and Brother:- Last January the question of the closed shop system was discussed and I wrote Bro. Morrison to that effect and asked his advice I gave him the percent of union labor employed and it was so small that he instructed us to build up our membership, and NOT make any demands at the present time owing to the condition of labor throughout the country, shortly after the employes at some of the industries sent a petition in asking for the union to not present any agreements to the factories that they were employed in until such time as would warrant the success, but three weeks ago some fo the radical members got a resolution passed ordering the union to present agreements to all the industries demanding the closed shop, the results are that all the factories refused, so now they want to call a strike. I will state the conditions that exist at the present, there are not to exceed 225 union men and women employed at all factories in dispute, and there are over 1200 non union employes, and I have learned that if a strike is called that the non-union labor will not come out. I will suggest that you write Cairo Central Labor Union to investigate conditions before permission is given for a strike. Trusting that you will take the matter up immediately, I remain, Fraternally yours, (Signed) G.J. Gilmore, Financial Secretary. [*872*] Washington, D. C. May 13, 1919. Geo. Fawer, Batavia, Illinois. Letter received. Am wiring organizer David Kreyling of St. Louis, Missouri to proceed to your city and assist your local in settling dispute. SAMUEL GOMPERS (Charge, A. F. of L.) Washington, D. C. May 13, 1919. David Kreyling, 2228 Olive Street, St. Louis, Missouri. Please proceed to Batavia, Illinois, and assist Federal Labor Union sixteen one naught four in wage dispute. See Geo. Fawer, President and Geo. Pearson, Corresponding Secretary. Make report to me. SAMUEL GOMPERS. (Charge A. F. of L.)[*873*] Washington, D.C., May 13, 1919. Miss R. Lee Guard, Continental Hotel, New York City. Following telegram just received from W.S. Stone, Cleveland, Ohio: "Legal strike of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Order Railway Conductors on Rochester and Syracuse Railway. President of Company states in press this morning service will be resumed tomorrow and care will be manned by members of Amalgamated Association. Earnestly protest against members of Amalgamated Association of American Federation of Labor acting as strike breakers. Hope you will handle promptly." M.R. FORD. CHARGE A.F of L.[*874*] Washington, D.C., May 14, 1919. Miss R. Lee Guard, Continental Hotel, New York City. Following telegram just received from J.R. Sims, Secretary Central Labor Union, Linton, Indiana: "In a local situation would Telephone Company violate any Federal Law signing contract with their organized employes. Wire immediately." M.R. FORD. CHARGE A.F. OF L.[*875*] TELEGRAM [*May14,1919*] Mr. John Voll, Room 100588 Continental Trust Bldg., 13th and Walnut Streets, Philadelphia, Pa. (try home address too) Mr. Frayne has submitted report of Social Insurance Committee to Executive Council. They ask that you meet with them tomorrow in further consideration of report. Please wire answer. R. LEE GUARD [Copy book][*876*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York City, May 13, 1919. Mr. Martin Lawlor, Secretary, Convention of United Hatters of North America, Broadway Central Hotel, New York City. Dear Sir and Brother: The telegraphic message of sympathy and good will which you convey on behalf of the officers and delegates to the convention of the United Hatters of North America, now in session, is appreciated more than I can find words to express. I am improving each day, and confidently expect to be well and ready for the Atlantic City Convention. So long as life may be granted me, I hope to be permitted to continue to serve my fellow men to the limit of whatever ability has been bestowed upon me. Just after your message was handed me, I also received the basket of beautiful flowers. I have never seen a more artistic arrangement of flowers. They will cheer and brighten my room. I thank you, and through you those who you represent, for the flowers and for the message. I am sure I need not say to you that if I were able, it would make me very happy to visit your convention and have the pleasure of meeting and greeting you and your fellow officers and delegates. I am with you in spirit, if not in person. Please convey to the convention, and accept for yourself, the sincerest good wishes of Fraternally yours, NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*877*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 14, 1919. Mr. Charles H. Duell, 25 West 44th Street, New York City. Dear Mr. Duell: Your letter of the 12th instant is just received, and the contents noted. I would very much like to comply with your request and designate a tentative time between the 15th of June and the 1st of July when President Gompers could address the postponed meeting, but that is impossible for me to say now. It will all depend upon how rapidly President Gompers recovers and how he gets through with our convention, which opens its two weeks session June 9. May I ask that you write me again abou the matter, say about June 20, addressing me at the Alamac Hotel, Atlantic City, and I hope by then to be able to give you a definite reply. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard?] Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*878*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 14, 1919. Mr. David Poit, Ambulance Company No. 24, Fort Sam Houston, Texas. Dear Sir: Your letter of May 9, addressed to President Gompers, has been duly received. As Mr. Gompers is still under the care of his physicians and two nurses, we are as yet unable to take up any matters of business with him. I have today forwarded a copy of your letter to Mr. Jere Sullivan, Secretary of the Hotel and Restaurant International Alliance, at Cincinnati, and have requested him to get in touch with you to the end that he may be of assistance to you. You will probably hear from Mr. Sullivan at an early date. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK! [*879*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 14, 1919. Mr. Jere L. Sullivan, Secretary Hotel and Restaurant Alliance, Commercial Tribune Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Mr. Sullivan: Enclosed you will please find copy of letter addressed to President Gompers by David Poit, who says that before enlisting in the army he was a member of the Cooks and Waiters' Union No. 72, of Cincinnati. It seems to me that the information and assistance he desires would better be secured through you than through our office. Although the letter is addressed to President Gompers, we are unable to take the matter up directly with him, for as yet we have not commenced to take up matters of this character with Mr. Gompers since his accident. I am sure you will be glad to know that Mr. Gompers is getting along well, and improving each day. Yesterday and today he sat with the Executive Council for part of the sessions. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. Enc. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK! [*880*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 14, 1919. Mr. D. C. Imboden, 211 W. 101st Street, New York City. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 10th instant with enclosure is just received and the contents noted. Owing to President Gompers' accident, we have not yet taken up with him any business matters except a few things of very pressing and vital importance. I could not give you any promise as to when I will have an opportunity of submitting the papers you enclose to President Gompers, and therefore, fearing that you may need them for references, I return them herewith. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers Enc. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*881 AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 14, 1919. Mr. Santiago Iglesias, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, San Juan, P. R. Dear Mr. Iglesias: Your letter of April 30, addressed to President Gompers, has just been received. We also received your report of the year's work in Porto Rico, to be made in part of the report of the Executive Council to the June Convention. The Executive Council is now meeting in the Continental Hotel, so as to afford President Gompers an opportunity of meeting with them. He is improving each day, and the doctors expect him to be in good shape for the Atlantic City Convention. It is indeed gratifying to know that in the very near future you expect to get a settlement in the tobacco workers' strike. I shall look forward with interest to receiving a further report. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK! [*882*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 14, 1919. Miss Phyllis Duganne, World Outlook, 150 Fifth Avenue, New York City. My dear Miss Duganne, Your letter of the 14th instant addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. As yet he is under the care of two nurses and his physicians, and we have not taken up with him any matters of the nature referred to in your letter. In any event, I very much doubt that he would desire yet to discuss the labor clauses in the Peace Treaty. He and his fellow delegates from the American Federation of Labor to Paris are preparing a report which they will submit to the Annual Convention of the American Federation of Labor which opens in Atlantic City June 9. But if later on, when President Gompers is able to give personal attention to his correspondence, I find that he can do anything to be helpful in the matter you suggest, I shall not fail to bring it to his attention, and will then write you further. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*883*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 14, 1919. Mr. William English Walling, Social Democratic League of America, 302 Broadway, New York City. My dear Mr. Walling: Replying to your letter of May 12, I am sure that President Gompers will be very glad to have the Social Democratic League placed upon our exchange list, and directions have been given accordingly, the exchange to begin with the January 1919 number. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*884*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 13, 1919. Mr. Abram Elkus[ers], Chairman, Reconstruction Commission of New York State, 111 Broadway, New York City. Dear Mr. Elkers: Your letter of May 10, address to President Gompers, is received. I am sure it would afford him pleasure to accept the invitation which you extend on behalf of Governor Smith to mee with him in conference at dinner on Friday evening, May 16. I regret to say, however, that Mr. Gompers will not be able to accept the invitation. He is still under the care of his physicians and two nurses, and while he is improving steadily each day, yet he will not have sufficiently recovered by the 16th to undertake the conference you suggest. I am sure he will very much regret this, and I trust you will fully explain to the Governor. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*885*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 13, 1919. Mr. Frank E. Hirben, 295 Central Avenue, Jersey City Heights, N.J. Dear Mr. Hirben: In reference to the matter concerning which you spoke to me about over the phone, would suggest that you get in touch with Mr. Hugh Frayne, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Hotel Continental, New York City. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*886*] F May k5, 1919. Mr. E.A. Chapman, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 428 South 5th St.,Laurel, Mississippi. Dear Sir: Replying to the note attached to your report for the past month, permit me to advise you that if any special arrangements are made for railroad rates, Secretary Morrison will send out a circular letter to the affiliated organizations to that effect. As yet, no special arrangements have been made. Very truly yours, Clerk.[887] AH May 14, 1919. Mr. Peter Pringle, Recording Secretary, Federal Labor Union #14456, 4th St., Midland, Ont. Can. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 8th received in which you advise your local was compelled to call a strike as the employers refused to accept your new demands or meet you half way. I regret very much to hear your local was forced to take this step. As I wrote you on May 7th the matter was referred to General Organizer Flett to advise and counsel with the members of your local. He advises me he is leaving Hamilton for a short while but on his return will meet with the officers of your local and take this matter up at the earliest moment. I trust you will endeavor to exercise great care in handling this situation and proceed with the work of organization and build up your union so that it may successfully support these demands. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Sam Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*888*] AH May 14, 1919. Mr. John A. Flett, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Room 407, Second National Bank Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 10th received and contents noted. Enclosed herewith please find copy of letter I have just received from Secretary Pringle of Local #1845[9?] advising his local was forced to strike in support of their demands, also carbon copy of my reply. I sincerely trust you will be able to bring about a satisfactory settlement of this matter. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.889 (COPY) Federal Labor Union #16451, Midland, Ont. Can. May 8th, 1919. Frank Morrison, Secretary, American Federation of Labor, A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D .C. Dear Sir: In accordance with the constitution of the A. F. of L. I am sending you the particulars of the strike vote as taken by our local and the conditions that led up to it. We handed in our schedule to Midland employers, a copy of which was sent you on April 30th. The employers refused to accept it or even to meet us half-way, with the result that we felt compelled to call the strike vote to force their hand. We have sufficient evidence to prove that the masters of Midland have formed a plan of action, through which they have all give like answers to our Committees appointed to discuss the matter with them. The point has been reached where we have to make them come to a settlement or go down. The men's Committee meet the employers tomorrow, and, failing settlement, a strike is declared to take effect at 12 o'clock Sat. noon, the 10th of May. We hereby request that you extend to us the sanction and moral support of the A. F. of L. to help us gain our just demands. Fraternally yours, Peter Pringle, 4th Street, Midland, Ont. Can. Rec. Sec.[*890*] Washington, D.C., May 16, 1919. Miss R. Lee Guard, Continental Hotel, New York City Acting President Weyand submits the name of Charles F. Scott, eight two four Heed Building, Philadelphia, to take place of Dan McKillop, on Auditing and Credential Committee. M.R. FORD. CHARGE A.F. OF L.891 Washington, D. C., May 16, 1919. Empire Refineries Company, Tulsa, Oklahoma. Please let us have copy for your one quarter page ad for the June issue. Advertising forms are about to close. Wire answer. SAMUEL GOMPERS, Editor AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. CHARGE OF A. F. OF L. Washington, D. C. May 16, 1919. Republic Light Heat & Power Company, Marine Trust Building, Buffalo, New York. Please let us have copy for your one quarter page ad for the June issue. Advertising forms are about to close. Wire answer. SAMUEL GOMPERS, Editor AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. CHARGE OF A. F. OF L. 892 Washington, D. C., May 16, 1919. Homestead Valve Manufacturing Company, Homestead, Pennsylvania. Please let us have copy for your one quarter page ad for the June issue. Advertising forms are about to close. Wire answer. SAMUEL GOMPERS, Editor AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. CHARGE A. F. OF L. Washington, D. C. May 16, 1919. General Electric Company, c/o F. R. Davis, Schenectady, New York. Please let us have copy for your one page ad for the June issue. Advertising forms are about to close. Wire answer. SAMUEL GOMPERS, Editor AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. CHARGE A. F. OF L.[*893*] Washington, D. C., May 16, 1919. Thos. A. Edison Interests, c/O George E. Clark. Orange, New Jersey. Please let us have copy for your half page ad for the June issue. Advertising forms are about to close. Wire answer. SAMUEL GOMPERS, Editor AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST. CHARGE A.F. OF L. [*894*] [*Paste in Copy book.*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' May 10, 1919. Mr. Edward Cunningham, Secretary, Texas State Federation of Labor, Fort Worth, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter containing kind words of sympathy received. Permit me to thank you for them. You refer also to Congressman Blanton, who, you say, will be handled without gloves by public opinion for his tirade against union labor. This is evident by the reputation of his libelous charges against labor by a member of his own family, Miss Annie Webb Blanton, State Superintendent of Schools of Texas. The teachers of that state have organized. In answer to a question as to her opinion of the teachers joining trade unions Miss Blanton states in a letter to L. V. Lampson, an official of the Federation of Teachers: "I believe that organization is the only method of relieving the present conditions. I personally favor your plan if it does not involve giving to other organizations power to call strikes. However, each set of teachers must decide for themselves what kind of organization they prefer." As the teachers have complete autonomy in the conduct of their unions the only objection held by Miss Blanton is therefore removed. Again thanking you for the information concerning Congressman Blanton, and your personal sympathy for myself, I remain, Yours fraternally, President American Federation of Labor NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*895*] [*Paste in Copy book.*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' May 10, 1919. Mr. James Spiller, Continental Bank Building, Sweetwater, Texas. Dear Sir: Your communication in which you enclose a number of questions asked Congressman Blanton received. You state: "He (Blanton) is now trying to arouse the farmer against the labor union." It is evident Congressman Blanton does not know of the harmonious relations between the farmers and union labor. He apparently does not know that they battled side by side for many years in their efforts to secure legislation granting them the right to organize. For the Anti-trust act made the farmer and workingman the victims of that law, as their organizations were construed as conspiracies in restraint of trade. But they obtained relief in the Clayton Act passed in 1914, which provides: "Nothing contained in the anti-trust laws shall be construed to forbid the existence and operation of labor, agricultural, or horticultural organizations, or the members thereof be construed to be illegal combinations or conspiracies in restraint of trade under the anti-trust laws." Ever since 1890 organizations of farmers have sent greetings to conventions of the American Federation of Labor and many times have been represented by fraternal delegates. In 1907 the Farmers' Educational and Cooperative Union of Texas pledged its "hearty support to all union labels used by our city brothers." The same year the American Society of Equity requested the A. F. of L. to cooperate with it in the establishment of equity exchanges and the state and city central bodies were advised to do so. But nothing Congressman Blanton might say will impede the progress of organized labor in its struggle for NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*896*] Mr. James Spiller - 2 economic justice. Miss Annie Webb Blanton, State Superintendent of Schools, a sister of the congressman, in answer to a letter requesting her opinion of the organization of school teachers sent this reply to L. V. Lampson of the Federation of Teachers: "I believe that organization is the only method of relieving the present conditions. I personally favor your plan if it does not involve giving to other organizations power to call strikes. However, each set of teachers must decide for themselves what kind of organization they must prefer." As the teachers have complete autonomy the only objection cited by Miss Barton is therefore removed. This hearty approval of the organizations of teachers is a stinging repudiation of her brother's attention. As Miss Blanton is a public official it is not out of place to give her opinion of organized labor. Yours truly, President American Federation of Labor.[*897*] Washington, D.C., May 17, 1919. Miss Josephine Kelly, Continental Hotel, New York City. Following telegram just received from J.E. Davis, President, Maryville, Tennessee: "Our Committee waited on the Aluminum Company of America. They will not recognize our Union sixteen five eighteen Aluminum Workers of America. Please advise by return wire. Discharging all members using foreign labor to replace our members." A.E. HAWKINS. CHARGE A.F. OF L.[*898*] ---------- New York City, May 17, 1919. Mr. Charles F. Scott, International Brotherhood of Boiler Makers, Iron Shipbuilders and Helpers of America, 824 Reed Building, Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Sir and Brother: Upon my requesting Acting President Weyands to designate one of the delegates from the International Brotherhood of Boiler Makers, Iron Shipbuilders and Helpers of America to the St. Paul Convention of the American Federation of Labor to act as auditing and credential committee, he has selected you. In accordance with the laws of the American Federation of Labor, this committee will meet at the Headquarters of the American Federation of Labor, A.F. of L. Building, 9th and Massachusetts Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. (where full facilities for work are afforded) at ten o'clock on the morning of June 2nd, 1919 and there audit the accounts of the American Federation of Labor for the preceding twelve months from May 1, 1918 to May 1, 1919. Trusting you will advise me at your earliest convenience of your acceptance of the appointment and with best wishes, I am Fraternally yours, President,American Federation of Labor EDITOR AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST.[*899*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Inc. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 17, 1919. Mr. F. Paul A. Vaccarelli, President Loyal Labor Legion, 602-606 Times Building, New York City. Dear Sir: Your kind invitation to Mr. Gompers to attend the dinner in honor of Major Congressman F.H. La Guardia has been received. I regret to say that owing to his recent accident, Mr. Gompers is not as yet able to accept any social invitations, for he is still under the care of his physicians, although he is improving daily. I am returning the tickets herewith, as you may wish to make further use of them. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*900*] New York, May 17, 1919. Mr. S. A. Hayward, Delegate St. Paul Convention, A.F. of L., to Canadian Trades and Labor Congress, 833 Prospect Avenue, Buffalo, New York. Dear Mr. Hayward: Your special delivery letter of May 10 with your report enclosed has just been received. President Gompers thanks you for sending it to him for having it thus far in advance will be very helpful in preparing the work for the Atlantic City Convention. I am sure you will be glad to know that Mr. Gompers is improving steadily each day, though he is still under the care of his nurses and physicians. He has met with the Executive Council part of each day during its sessions here in the city and has gotten along well with the work he has thus far attempted. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers.[*901*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 18, 1919. Mr. J. G. Gurley, Editor of the FEDERAL EMPLOYE, Continental Trust Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Gurley, Your letter of the 14th instant was duly received. I had hoped to be able to do something for you in compliance with your request, but it has been impossible. While Mr. Gompers has sat with the Executive Council part of each day's session and participated in the work of the Council as far as his strenght has permitted, yet apart from that we have been exceedingly careful not to permit him to tax himself, and indeed his physician will not consent to it. He is still under the care of his nurses and physicians, and while he is improving steadily each day, yet, as you can very readily appreciate, the object of everybody is that he shall have every opportunity to have fully recovered by the time for the opening of the June Convention. Why not take something from the American Federationist, some of his editorials or some one of the articles that have been published in the April , May and June McClure's magazine? It would not be necessary for you to say that this had been published previously. 1d hav [?] from me earlier. Even now, as you will note, this is being written on Sunday. Sincerely yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*902*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 18, 1919. Mr. John C. Higdon 705 Olive St., St. Louis, Mo. Dear Sir: Your letter of May 12 addressed to President Gompers has been forwarded to him to the above address. As you have doubtless noticed through the press reports, he has been confined in his Hotel for the past two weeks, suffering from the effects of an automobile accident. As yet I have not attempted to take up any correspondence with him. Permit me to say, however, in referring to President Gompers' recent letter to you, as yet no word has come to us from the officers of the Missouri State Federation of Labor regarding your candidacy, and under these circumstances I am sure you appreciate the fact that there is nothing which this office could do. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*903*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR LABOR OMNIA VINCIT ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 18, 1919. Dear Mr. Duell: You will, I am sure, be interested in the enclosed letter addressed to Mr. Gompers by Mr. Ferdinand W. Peck of Chicago. As yet Mr. Gompers has not seen the letter, but later I shall endeavor to bring it to his attention. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. Mr. Charles Duell, Jr., 21 West 44th St., New York City. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*904*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' New York City, May 18, 1919. Mr. John Fitzpatrick, President Chicago Federation of Labor, 166 W. Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Dear Mr. Fitzpatrick: As I advised you when acknowledging receipt of your recent letter regarding the Boot and Shoe Workers of Chicago, I placed the matter in the hands of Mr. C.L. Baine, Secretary of the Boot and Shoe Workers Union. Under date of May 15 he replies in part as follows:- "In reply will say that in view of the fact that our General Executive Board is to meet coincidental with our convention which opens in Chicago Monday next, I have decided to refer the communication to our Board who may decide later to refer it to the convention for action." No doubt you will get into communication with Mr. Baine and his colleagues while he is in Chicago. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*905*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' New York City, May 18, 1919. Mr. Grant Hamilton, 208 Ouray Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Hamilton: Mr. Gompers asked me to write you in acknowledgment of your personal note to him of May 14, and to thank you for your kindness in transmitting the message from former Congressman Henry of Texas. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*906*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' New York City, May 18, 1919. Mr. H. E. Eichelberger, Baltimore, Maryland. Dear Mr. Eichelberger: The enclosed letter from Thomas H. Miller of Hagerstown, Maryland, has been forwarded here from our Washington office. Will you please look after the matter and advise me what has been done. I am sending you the original letter, so kindly return it with your reply. Of course Mr. Gompers has not seen the letter, as we are not taking up any matters with him except those of the most pressing and vital importance. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*907*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' New York City, May 18, 1919. Mr. Thomas H. Miller, Hagerstown, Maryland, Dear Sir: As President Gompers has not yet sufficiently recovered from his recent accident to undertake the consideration of any business matters, I have forwarded you letter of May 13th to Mr. Eichelberger, with the request that he attend to the matter you mention. You will doubtless hear from Mr. Eichelberger in the near future. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*908*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 17, 1919. Mr. R. J. Caldwell, 15 Park Row, New York City. Dear Sir: Your kind invitation to Mr. Gompers to attend the dinner in honor of Mr. Frank A. Vanderlip, on Monday evening, May 26th, at the Hotel Astor, has been received. I regret to say that Mr. Gompers will not be able to be present, for he is still under the care of his physicians and two nurses, and as yet he has not been out of the hotel except for brief rides. I am sure that Mr. Gompers would be happy to accept your invitation if he were in his usual health. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*909*] LVL. May 20, 1919. Mr. William L. Hutcheson, President, United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Carpenters' Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Dear Sir and Brother:- In continuation of my letter to you of May 3rd regarding the situation at the Jefferson Barracks Fort St. Louis, enclosed you will please find copy of a letter from the Assistant Secretary of War, Honorable Benedict Crowell. You will note what he says in the concluding paragraph that he will communicate with me further on this subject just as soon as he receives a report from the commanding officer of the Jefferson Barracks. Of course, any further information which may come to me on the subject will be promptly transmitted to you. In the meantime, if there is anything else I can do to be helpful in the matter, please advise me. Fraternally yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure. [910] COPY LFL. WAR DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON May 10, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, President, American Federation of Labor, American Federation of Labor Building, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir:- I desire to acknowledge receipt of your letter of May 3, 1919 transmitting a letter from Mr. William L. Hutcheson, President of the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Carpenters' Building, Indianapolis, Indiana, relative to the treatment received by Mr. William A. Forester and Mr. Grossman at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri, in which complaint is made against the conduct of the Quartermaster. Similar letters have been received from other sources and have been referred to the Commanding Officers, Jefferson Barracks, Missouri for report. I take pleasure in advising you that your letter will be referred there also and that I shall communicate with you further on this subject as soon as the papers have been received back. Very truly yours, (Signed) Benedict Crowell The Assistant Secretary of War.[*911*] May 20th, 1919. Miss Gertrude Barnum, 1317 Rhode Island Avenue, Washington, D.C. Dear Miss Barnum:- Mr. Gompers appreciates very much your kind note and book which you sent him. We came over from New York last night. He will be here for a day or so. His doctors have ordered that he shall have a complete rest in the sea air and sunshine from now until the Atlantic City convention. He is getting along rapidly indeed, it seems to me a miracle that he is alive much less that he has improved as rapidly as he has but he had the best attention in New York that anyone could have, both as to physicians and nurses. Sincerely yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to Mr. Gompers.912 LFL. May 20, 1919 Sgt. Melvin M. Morris, 1st Cl., Company D, 405th Telegraph Battalion, Mayen, Rhineland, Germany. Dear Melvin:- I was indeed glad to get your letter of May 2nd. I can appreciate how anxious you must be to return home but, of course, like the good soldier that you are, you will obey orders. Yes, I met with a very severe automobile accident about three weeks ago in New York City and I am just beginning to get around. The accident occurred in New York City over three weeks ago and this is my first day in Washington. I only expect to remain here for a few days when by order of my physician I shall go over to Atlantic City for rest and recuperation in the sea air and sunshine until the opening day of the convention of the American Federation of Labor in that city on June 9th. I had a letter from your mother some time ago. She wrote when she heard of my accident. I am very glad to say I am improving each day and expect to be in good shape for the convention. Mrs. Gompers is in very poor health. She has had two strokes of paralysis and, of course, is liable to have another one at any time. She requires constant care and attention. With kind regards and hoping to hear from you again, I am, Sincerely yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[913] LFL. May 20, 1919 Mr. H. L. Smith, Painters and Decorators Local Union No. 46, 4919 Euclid Terrace, St. Louis, Missouri. Dear Sir and Brother:- Your letter of May 16th marked personal received and contents noted. Although your letter is marked personal, you write upon an official matter, that is, regarding the candidacy of John C. Higdon of St. Louis, Mo., for appointment as United States Judge of that District. Will you please advise me if Mr. Higdon is the choice of the organized labor movement of St. Louis? If so, he should have the endorsement of the Central Labor Union of St. Louis and it would also be helpful if he would have the endorsement of the Missouri State Federation of Labor. I have had several letters from Mr. Higdon and have advised him that he should secure these endorsements. If the St. Louis Central Labor Union and the Missouri State Federation of Labor will write me regarding the matter, the subject will be given prompt attention. It might be well to call your attention to the fact that the Building Trades Council of St. Louis urges that Honorable Xenephon P. Wilfley, former United States Senator, be appointed to the position of Judge of the United States Court for the Eastern District of Missouri. If the labor movement of St. Louis and Missouri will definitely decide upon who they believe would best serve the interests of the masses of the people as federal judge for the Eastern District, of Missouri, I would be very glad to be helpful. Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*914*] AH May 15, 1919. Mr. John Findley, Chairman, Committee, Slag Workers' Union #15892, Jackson Co., Jackson, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 12th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for reply. You ask that Organizer W. J. Lamb Jr., be instructed to help your local secure better working conditions and an increase in wages. Let me say in reply that I am writing Organizer Lamb today asking that he get in touch with the officers of your local and be of all possible assistance in securing an increase for your local and better working conditions. If your local has a working agreement with the employers copy of same should be forwarded to this office for consideration by the Executive Council and no effort made toward its enforcement until report on the matter has been received from Organizer Lamb and the Executive Council has had opportunity to pass on same. I sincerely trust the members of your local will be successful in securing the increases desired and thus bring about the improvements in the conditions of labor that the members of your local regard as fair and just. With kind regards, and trusting to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.[*915*] AH May 15, 1919. Mr. W. J. Lamb, Jr., Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 85 Center St., Jackson, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herewith copy of letter received from John Findley, Chairman of Committee, Slag Workers #15892, your city, together with carbon copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. Please get in touch with Mr. Findley and be of all possible assistance to Local #15892 in securing better working conditions and an increase in wages. With kind regards, and thanking you in advance for the attention you will give this matter, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*916*] (COPY) Jackson, O. May 12, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, A. F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: We the members of the Slag Workers Union #15892 located at Jackson, Ohio, would like for you to instruct W. J. Lamb Jr., to help us secure better working conditions and an increase in wages. We are only a small local with about a dozen men but if we can secure anything more than what we now have it will be a help to organized labor in this town. Trruly yours, Chairman of Comm., John Findley Jackson Co. Jackson, Ohio.[*917*] LFL. May 20,1919 Mr. Charles E. Kriebel, 506 Moffat Building, Detroit, Michigan. Dear Sir:- Your letter of the 15th instant addressed to President Gompers, together with enclosures, has been duly received. As you have doubtless noticed from the press reports, President Gompers met with a severe automobile accident three weeks ago in New York City. He has not as yet been permitted by his physician to assume active work although he has been giving attention to some of the most vital and most pressing matters. I will, therefore, not be able to bring your letter and enclosures to his attention. You will permit me to thank you in his name for your courtesy in sending him the verses. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.918 AH May 19, 1919. Miss Felipa Laboy, Recording Secretary, Tobacco Strippers' Union #16094, Box 23, Lorenzo, Puerto Rico. Dear Madam: Your letter of April 30th received and contents noted. You give a report of the conditions surrounding the lockout of your members by the Porto Rican American Tobacco Company and you ask for lockout benefits on 17 members. Let me say in reply that the application for lockout benefits for the members of our Porto Rican Unions who have been locked out by the Porto Rican American Tobacco company was submitted to the Executive Council for consideration and same was approved. This approval entitled the members of these local unions to financial assistance. Of course, you realize that no benefits are paid for the first two weeks of a lockout. Then, too, your local was only chartered one year the 8th of this month, therefore, the first strike roll for your local should be dated for the third week ending May 29th, 1919. I am enclosing herewith blank strike roll to be filled out with the names of the members who have been in continuous good standing for one year, have the officers of your local sign the roll, attach the seal thereto and return to this office when same will be checked up and check for the proper amount sent to you. With kind regards, I am, Your fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*919*] E. May 20, 1919. Mr. Ed. Reeves, 3146 W. Fedal Street, Youngstown, Ohio. Dear Sir:- Your letter of May 18th received and I note what you say regarding the loss of my letter to you of May 13th. Complying with your request I quote same in full. "Your letter of May 7th received and contents noted. Now, regarding the complaint you make against the Machinists' Local Lodge #200, Youngstown, Ohio, may I suggest that you make complaint direct to the executive officers of the International Association of Machinists. Mr. William H. Johnston, President, A. F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D.C." With best wishes, I am, Very truly yours, [Saml Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*920*] AH May 16, 1919. Mr. S. Diaz, Financial Secretary, Cigar Factory Employees #15314, Ybor City, Tampa, Florida. Dear Sir and Brother: Replying further to your letter of May 10th, I beg to advise that check for $68.00 covering strike benefits on 17 members of your local who were on strike in August 1918, was forwarded to Organizer Bartlett on March 25th, 1919, and he advises that he met with the officers of your local and delivered this check but was unable to get the signed individual receipts as the members were out of the city and it would be a hardship to get them to sign these receipts. I trust they have returned and you will be able to have them sign the receipts. Enclosed find receipts in duplicate. I am writing to Organizer Bartlett asking that he meet with the officers of your local and straighten this matter out and assist in having these 17 members sign the individual receipts in duplicate. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Saml Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*921*] AH May 16, 1919. Mr. W. C. Bartlett, District Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 2307 Highland Ave., Tampa, Fla. Dear Sir and Brother: I am in receipt of a letter from Financial Secretary S. Diaz of Cigar Factory Employees #15314, Ybor City, Tampa, in which he states in part: "I also want to call to your attention that I sent you a detailed report on the 17 strikers of last August, giving the date of initiation, payment and strike, that money was taken from our local fund and it has not yet been received, we should and ought to be rebursed." I would appreciate it very much if you would get in touch with Secretary Diaz and straighten out this matter also see to it that these 17 members sign the individual receipts in duplicate and forward the original ones to this office. Enclosed please find copy of my reply to Secretary Diaz which is self-explanatory. With kind regards, and thanking you in advance for giving this matter your attention, I am, Yours fraternally, [Saml Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*922*] AH May 16, 1919. Mr. H. L. Eichelberger, General Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 803 Munsey Building, Baltimore, Md. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed copy of letter received from the officers of Federal Labor Union #15938 of Waynesboro, Penn., which is self-explanatory. I also enclose copy of my reply. Please get in touch with the officers of this local and make an investigation of the matter and report to this office so that their request for sanction of a strike can be submitted to the Executive Council for consideration. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[923] (COPY) AEH April 28, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, President, Dear Sir and Brother: Having experienced considerable trouble with the Emerson Brantingham Company and now going through considerable trouble with the Landis Machine Company of this town we are sincere in voting that we have a fight on our hands and must go to it in order to retain our organization. Therefore we ask your indulgence in the following: Waynesboro is the only town that we know of that has a surplus of work, the only town that has been able recently to put outsiders to work, but the reason is low wages and rotten conditions. We did not take advantage of our right to strike the E. B. Co., when granted but we are now ready to clean house in the two above mentioned plants, and have the support of all the Central Labor Union of this town in both cases. Kindly give us sanction to join this joint action against a bunch of Bolshevist seed sowers and we will show you that we have a real bunch of anti-Bolshevisists. J. W. Miller, President, C. W. Crider, Fin-Sec. S. E. Fitz, Rec. Sec. Federal Labor Union #15938 Seal.[*924*] AH May 15, 1919. Mr. J. W. Miller, President, Mr. C. W. Crider, Financial Secretary, S. E. Fitz, Recording Secretary, Federal Labor #15938, 250 Garfield St., Waynesboro, Penn. Dear Sirs and Brothers: Your letter of April 28th received and contents noted. You state that the members of your local are going through considerable trouble with the Landis Machine Company and you ask that sanction be given your local to strike. Replying I beg to advise that I am referring this matter to General Organizer H. L. Eichelberger of Baltimore to meet with the officers of your local and make the customary investigation and report to this office. I will write you further just as soon as I hear from Organizer Eichelberger. I trust you will advise and counsel with Organizer Eichelberger and endeavor to bring about an amicable adjustment of the matter. Wit kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*925*] AH May 19, 1919. Mr. E. E. Smith, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 3729 Lockwood St., Toledo, Ohio. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 13th received and I thank you very much for your report on the situation affecting the members of Mail Order and Packers' Union #16282 at the Willy-Overland Company. I appreciate very much the interest you have taken in this matter and sincerely trust an amicable adjustment will soon be brought about. I regret very much that the A. F. of L. is not in a position to pay the members of this local lockout benefits, through the fact that they have not been one year in affiliation, but I trust the special committee appointed by the Central Labor Union will be successful in bringing about a satisfactory settlement of the matter. Again thanking you for your efforts in this matter, and with kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*926*] MC May 15, 1919. Mr. J. H. Walker, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Pierik Building, Springfield, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: Inclosed you will find copy of letter from Mr. Frank Fino, 611 Lime street, Waterloo, Iowa, asking for information in regard to starting a co-operative store. I am sending this to you and ask that you take up correspondence with him on the subject. Thanking you for your attention to this, I am, Fraternally yours, [Saml Gompers] President American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*927*] MC. May 25, 1919. Mr. Frank Finn, 611 Lime Street, Waterloo, Iowa. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of May 12th received in regard to securing information on the subject of the "Rochdale System" of cooperative stores. I have forwarded your letter to Mr. J. H. Walker, Springfield, Illinois whom I have asked to take up correspondence with you. Mr. Walker has made an extensive study of the subject and has served on the committee appointed by the American Federation of Labor, which was authorized by the convention of the A. F. of L. Trusting you may met with success, I am, Fraternally yours, [Saml Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.928 LFL. May 20th, 1919. Messrs. J. Lammert, President, Maurice Cassidy, Secretary, Building Trades Council, 2651 Locust Street, St. Louis, Missouri. Dear Sirs and Brothers:- Your letter of May 15th received and contents noted. Your request that the American Federation of Labor should use its good offices to have Honorable Xenephon P. Wilfley, former United States Senator, appointed to the position of Judge of the United States Court for the Eastern District of Missouri. In a letter recently received from Mr. H. L. Smith of the Painters and Decorators Local Union No. 46, 4919 Euclid Terrace, St. Louis, Missouri, he recommends Attorney John C. Higdon of St. Louis for the Judge of the Eastern District. Now permit me to say to you as I did to Brother Smith that if the organized labor movement of St. Louis as represented by the St. Louis Central Labor Union and the Missouri State Federation of Labor will agree upon the man who would best represent the interests of the masses of the people if appointed to the high office of federal judge for the Eastern District of Missouri, I will be very glad to do what I can to be helpful, in carrying out the wishes of the organized workers of the State of Missouri. Hoping to hear from you further and with kind regards, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*929*] LFL. May 20th, 1919. Mr. Charles H. Duell, Jr., 25 West 44th Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Mr. Duell:- I was sorry that I could not call you up again before I left New York. I received your message through Miss Evans but I was simply so crowded that I did not have the time to call you up. The special purpose which necessitated my going to New York kept me fully engaged for the time I was there. Indeed, I did not even get out to a theatre. When you come over to Washington again, call and see us at the office and I will be very glad to discuss with you the matter you suggested when you spoke to me over the telephone. Sincerely yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers. P.S. Since dictating the above, in going through the accumulated mail, I find an anonymous letter in an envelope addressed to President Gompers although the letter does not bear President Gompers' name or the name of the writer. However, copy of it is enclosed herein for I think it will interest you. R. Lee Guard. Enclosure.930 COPY LFL. Chicago, Ill., 5-17-19. Dear Sir:- An article appeared in one of the evening papers here this evening stating your opinion on prohibition and you sure have said a mouthful and have proved yourself to be the wise foresighted man which the workers of the U.S.A. think you are. You are right saying prohibition causes friction and discontent. The dry law is going to be the socialists weapon at the election next year and if my opinion is anywhere near right there will be enough socialists in Congress in 1921 to make themselves felt. I am neither a drinker or socialist, but a lover of liberty and I mind my own business as every one should. Men in dry states are obtaining their drink from nearby wet states and are not saying much, but the fun will start when the whole country goes dry, but I believe as others do that the dry question should be put to a national vote and let every state, wet or dry govern themselves accordingly. I am in contact with hundreds of working men every day and these remarks are based upon the opinion of the majority. Do not treat this affair lightly but put it before Congress and point out their folly. Fifty thousand men of America died, as they were told, for liberty and Americans have not as much liberty today as a dog. Trusting you will save this country from the dark cloud which is coming. Your truly, A workingman.[*931*] MC. May 15, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, Jr., Department of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir: Will you kindly send to Mr. Joe Lee Thomson, Southwestern University, Georgetown, Texas, copies of the following: U.S. Bulletin No. 245, 131 and the Monthly Review of July, 1918. He desires the Monthly Review because it contains the statistics on immigration into this country from 1913 to 1918, so if you cannot supply the Review for that year, possibly you have the same information in another pamphlet. Thanking you for your attention to this, I am, Very truly yours, Sam lGompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*932*] MC. May 15, 1919. Mr. Joe Lee Thomson, Southwestern University, Georgetown, Texas. Dear Sir: Your letter of May 12th received and in reply I desire to say that I have requested the Department of Labor to send you copies of the following U. S. Bulletins: U. S. Bulletin No. 245, which is the latest compilation on the subject of Wages and Hours, May, 1917. U. S. Bulletin No. 131, which carries the figures from 1907 to 1912. Monthly Review of July, 1918, page 211 you will find the immigration figures from 1913 to 1916, which will give you a good idea of the years when immigration was hight and low. From a comparison of the figures you will be able to secure the information you desire. Trusting this will be of service to you, I am, Very truly yours, [Saml Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*933*] [*Paste in copy book.*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York. May 18, 1919. Mr. W. A. Goldberg, Philomathic Debating Club, Detroit, Michigan. Dear Sir: Your letter of May 3 has been forwarded here, but I am unable to bring it personally before President Gompers, because he is just recovering from an automobile accident sustained several weeks ago, and is still under the care of his physicians and nurses. You say that you will shortly take part in a debate on the subject of immigration, and request information which would be helpful for you in preparing your debate. Enclosed you will please find copy of the reconstruction program of the American Federation of Labor. Your attention is particularly directed to Page 10, where the subject of immigration is taken up. If you have the opportunity of consulting the proceedings of the yearly Conventions of the A. F.of L. for the past ten years, when the question of immigration has been discussed, it would be very helpful to you. You might be able to consult these volumes in some library in Detroit, or at the Headquarters of some labor organization. Very truly yours, NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*934*] [*Paste in copy book.*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 18, 1919; Mr. Richard B. Lovett, Chairman, Labor Bureau, Tampa Board of Trade Tampa, Florida. Dear Sir Dear Sir: Your letter of May 6, addressed to President Gompers, was not received at our Washington office until May 14, when it was forwarded to the above address. President Gompers has been confined at this hotel for the past few weeks, suffering from an automobile accident, the notice of which you probably saw in the press. As yet his physicians have not permitted any matters of business to be taken up with him, other than those of the most pressing and vital importance. You say: "The most of the tobacco used by manufacturers in this city is imported from Cuba. And in carrying out the general strike now on in Cuba it seems that the Teamsters and Stevedores will not handle the tobacco which is held in bond. Therefore it is impossible for the manufacturers to obrain stock for their factories and we are informed that there is sufficient stock on hand to run the factories only for a period of three or four weeks, after that it will be necessary for them to close up. The results are obvious. As so much time has elapsed since your letter was written, it is possible the conditions may have changed in Tampa, but if not, amy I suggest that you place all the facts in the situation before the officers of the United Brotherhood of Teamsters and the International Association of Longshoremen and request their cooperation. I would also suggest that you follow the same course with Mr. G. W. Perkins, President of the Cigar Makers International Union. In the meantime, please keep President Gompers advised of the entire situation Very truly yours, Secretary NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*935*] [*Paste in copy book.*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' New York City, May 18, 1919. Miss Elizabeth Marbury President Women's National Committee, American Defense Society. Dear Miss Marbury: Your letter of May 15 addressed to Mr. Gompers has been received. I am sure that Mr. Gompers would be glad to be helpful in any way within his power in your League of Nations dinner, if he were fully recovered from his accident, but he is still under the care of his physicians and nurse. We have not been able to put any business matters before him for consideration as yet, except those of the most vital importance. Very truly yours, Secretary to Mr. Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*936*] [*Paste in copy book.*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' New York, May 18, 1919. Mr. James Hare, The Chochrane, St.John's, Newfoundland. Dear Sir: Your letter dated May 4, addressed to President Gompers was not received until May 14, and was then forwarded from our Washington Office to the above address. Mr. Gompers has been confined to this hotel since the 27th of April. Three weeks ago today he met with an automobile accident. Since that time he has been here under the care of two nurses and his physicians. He is rapidly improving and the doctors confidently expect him to be out and around in the full swing of things in the course of the next few weeks. Even the past week he has been giving some time each day to the work of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor, which is now in session at this hotel. He will very much appreciate your message, and I shall endeavor to take the first opportunity of bring it to his attention. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*937*] [*Paste in copy book.*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' New York City, May 18, 1919. The Committee, Government Guards, Houston,Texas. Gentlemen: Your letter addressed to President Gompers and dated April 16 was not received at headquarters of the A.F. of L. until May 12. It was then forwarded to the above address. Mr. Gompers has been confined to this hotel since the 27th of April. Three weeks ago today he met with an automobile accident. Since that time he has been here under the care of two nurses and his physicians. He is rapidly improving, but as yet we have not been able to take up any business matters with him except those of the most vital importance. Permit me to inform you that your letter and enclosure have been referred to Mr. J. C. Jenkins, Assistant Manager, Industrial Relations Division, Emergency Fleet Corporation, Philadelphia. You will undoubtedly hear from Mr. Jenkins direct regarding the letter you submit. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*938*] [*Paste in copy book.*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 18, 1919. Mr. J. C. Jenkins, Emergency Fleet Corporation, Philadelphia, Pa. Dear Sir: Enclosed you will please find copy of communication addressed to President Gompers, signed by several gentlemen who represent the Government Guards at the Shipyards. The letter is dated April 16, but was not received at our Washington office until May 12, and was then forwarded to the above address, and this is the first opportunity I have had to reply. As yet we are not taking upon with President Gompers any matters except those of the most vital importance; hence the enclosed subject has not received his attention. I have advised the several gentlemen whose names are signed to the enclosed that their communication has been referred to you in the hope that you would take it up direct with them. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. Enc. NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*939*] [*Paste in copy book.*] AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR Executive Council. President, SAMUEL GOMPERS. Secretary, FRANK MORRISON. Treasurer, DANIEL J. TOBIN, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. First Vice-President, JAMES DUNCAN, 25 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Second Vice-President, JOS. F. VALENTINE, Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Third Vice-President, JOHN R. ALPINE, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill Fourth Vice-President, FRANK DUFFY, Carpenters' Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind Fifth Vice-President, WILLIAM GREEN, 1102-8 Merchants Bank Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind. Sixth Vice-President, W. D. MAHON, 104 East High Street, Detroit, Mich. Seventh Vice-President, T. A. RICKERT, 175 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. Eighth Vice-President, JACOB FISCHER, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Ind. A. F. OF L. BUILDING Washington, D. C. AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR ORGD NOV. 15TH 1881. LABOR OMNIA VINCIT LONG DISTANCE TELEPHONE MAIN 3871-2-3-4-5-6 [?] CABLE ADDRESS, AFEL.' Continental Hotel, New York, May 18, 1919. Mr. Joe Lee Thomson, Southwestern University, Georgetown, Texas. Dear Sir: Your letter of May 3 has been forwarded here, but I am unable to bring it personally before President Gompers because he is recovering from an automobile accident sustained several weeks ago, and is still under the care of his physicians and nurses. You say that you will shortly take part in a debate upon the following: "Resolved: That immigration to the United States should be prohibited for the next four years, with the following exceptions: (1) Persons who have members of their immediate family in American, and (2) skilled laborers." You request information which would be helpful for you in preparing your debate. Enclosed you will please find copy of the reconstruction program of the American Federation of Labor. Your attention is particularly directed to Page 10, where the subject of immigration is taken up. If you have the opportunity of consulting the proceedings of the yearly Conventions of the A.F. of L. for the past ten years, when the question of immigration has been discussed, it would be very helpful to you. You might be able to consult these NOW FOR THE FOUR MILLION MARK![*940*] -2- volumes in some library in Georgetown, or at the Headquarters of some labor organization. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers. Enc.[*941*] LFL. May 21, 1919 Messrs. John H. Donlin, James O'Connell, Henry Sterling, American Federation of Labor, A.F. of L. Building, Washington, D.C. Dear Sirs and Brothers:- During the recent meeting of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor in New York City, an invitation was received from the United States Shipping Board for the American Federation of Labor to be represented at the Conference in this city May 22nd, 23rd and 24th for the consideration of the operation of our Merchant Marine. The Executive Council accepted the invitation and directed the resident officers to designate those who should represent the A.F. of L. at the conference. Secretary Morrison and I have agreed upon you three gentlemen and we should be very glad to have you comply. Please advise meas to this and oblige. Fraternally yours, President, American Federation of Labor.[*942*] LFL. May 21, 1919 Sir:- The Thirty-ninth Annual Convention of the American Federation of Labor will hold its opening session on the steel pier in Atlantic City, New Jersey at ten o'clock on Monday June 9th. It is with sincere pleasure that I extend to you, on behalf of my colleagues of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor as well as myself, an invitation to attend and address the opening session. Of course we shall be very happy also to have you attend the convention at any time that may suit your convenience but we particularly desire that you should attend and address the convention during its first day's meeting. With assurances of my high regard, I am, Respectfully yours, President, American Federation of Labor. Honorable William B. Wilson, Secretary of the Department of Labor, Washington, D. C.[*943*] LFL. May 21st,1919 Dear Sir:- The Thirty-ninth Annual Convention of the American Federation of Labor will hold its opening session on the steel pier in Atlantic City, New Jersey at ten o'clock on Monday morning June 9th. It is with sincere pleasure that I extend to you, on behalf of my colleagues of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor as well as myself, an invitation to attend and address the opening session. Of course we shall be very happy also to have you attend the convention at any time that may suit your convenience but we particularly desire that you should attend and address the convention during its first day's meeting. With assurances of my high regard, I am, Respectfully yours, President American Federation of Labor. Honorable Walter E. Edge, Governor of the State of New Jersey, Trenton, New Jersey.[*944*] LFL. May 21st, 1919 Mr. Edward N. Hurley, Chairman, United States Shipping Board, Washington, D. C. Dear Mr. Hurley:- The invitation which was extended to the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor to have the A.F. of L. represented at the conference called by the Shipping Board for May 22nd, 23rd and 24th was duly received and considered by the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor at its recent session in New York City. It affords me pleasure to advise you that the following named gentlemen have been designated to undertake to fulfill this mission: Mr. John H. Donlin, President, Building Trades Department of the A. F. of L., A.F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D. C. Mr. James O'Connell, President, Metal Trades Department of the A. F. of L., A.F. of L. Bldg., Washington, D. C. Mr. Henry Sterling, Legislative Committeeman of the A. F. of L., A.F. of L. Building., Washington, D. C. Very truly yours, President, American Federation of Labor.[*945*] LFL. May 20, 1919. Mrs. Bernie Babcock, Little Rock, Arkansas. Dear Madam:- As yet J.B. Lippincott Company have not sent to President Gompers copy of the book to which you refer, that is, "The Soul of Ann Rutledge." I am sure President Gompers will be happy to receive an autographed copy as suggested by you. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*946*] LFL. May 21st,1919. Mr. F. L. Pines, Secretary, The Kansas State Teachers' Association, 611-612 Mills Building, Topeka, Kansas. Dear Sir and and Brother:- Your letter of May fifteenth received and contents noted. You advise me that on November 6, 7 and 8, the Kansas State Teachers' Association will hold its Fifty-fifth annual session, in the cities of Topeka, Salina, Wichita and Pittsburgh and you extend to me an invitation to attend and address the meeting. While I should be very happy to comply with your request yet it will not be within my power to do so. The International Labor Congress, provisions for which have been made by the peace treaty, will meet in this city in October. I have been chosen as presiding officer by that conference. It will probably remain in session for some time. You will, therefore, appreciate my inability to make any other engagements for that period. Assuring you of the deep interest I feel in the progress of the Teachers' Association and hoping to hear from you again at your convenience, I am, Fraternally yours, President, American Federation of Labor.[*947*] Washington, D. C., May 21st, 1919. NIGHTLETTER To be sent to the names and addresses on the attached list. I have just received cablegram from Oudegeest, Amsterdam, inviting and urging our Federation to send ten delegates to International Congress, Amsterdam, July second. I have prepared letter to Oudegeest, Jouhaux, and Bowerman urging that the proposal of American Federation of Labor delegation to have the congress held in October at Washington be adopted. Will you please telegraph me authority to send such a letter to Jouhaux, Oudegeest and Bowerman. Document twenty-nine. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L.[*948*] Please send the attached nightletter to the following:- Mr. Daniel J. Tobin, 222 E. Michigan St., Indianapolis, Ind. Mr. James Duncan, 26 School Street, Quincy, Mass. Mr. Joe F. Valentine, Commercial Tribune Building, Cincinnati, Ohio. Mr. John R. Alpine, 401-6 Bush Temple of Music, Chicago, Ill. Mr. Frank Duffy, Carpenters Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Mr. William Green, 1102-08 Merchants Bank Building, Indianapolis, Indiana. Mr. W. D. Mahon, 104 East Eigh Street, Detroit, Michigan. Mr. T. A. Rickert, 175 W. Washington Street, Chicago, Illinois. Mr. Jacob Fischer, 222 East Michigan Street, Indianapolis, Indiana.949 LFL. May 20, 1919 Mr. Howard Coffin, Vice-President, Hudson Motor Car Company, Detroit, Michigan. Dear Mr. Coffin:- Your interesting letter of the 17th instant has just been received. Last night I came over from New York and will be in Washington for a day or two when by order of my physician I will go to Atlantic City to loaf in the sea air and the sunshine so as to more fully recuperate and be in good condition for the convention of the American Federation of Labor which will open in that city on June 9th. I have been doing some work, not vary much, but I am not yet able to do "two or three men's work" as you seem to think but anyway, I am rapidly improving day by day. The physicians said that it was a good thing that the accident occurred and I had to stay in bed or otherwise I would have broken down and been extremely ill. To think of my making three trips through the submarine zone and being on the battle front in the midst of shot and shell and then to come back to New York and be laid out by an ignominious Broadway street car. It is positively humiliating but, at least, I have this to be thankful for, that it wasn't one of your Hudson cars. I am very happy to comply with your request for the names of the gentlemen in England whom you should meet on your trip. You will find the list enclosed herein. Reciprocating your good wishes, I am, Sincerely yours, Sam Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*950*] Washington, D.C., May 20th, 1919. Mr. C. W. Bowerman, Secretary, Trades Union Congress, Parliamentary Committee, 32 Eccleston Square, London, S.W.1., England. W. A. Appleton, Secretary, British Federation of Trades Unions, Hamilton House, Bidborough Street, London, W.C., England. These two gentlemen will be very glad to suggest the names of others whom it might be well for you to see. S. G.[*951*] LFL. May 21st ,1919 Mr. Arthur A. Quinn, President, New Jersey State Federation of Labor, Perth Amboy, N.J. Dear Sir and Brother:- The Thirty-ninth Annual Convention of the American Federation of Labor will hold its opening session on the steel pier, Atlantic City, New Jersey, at ten o'clock on Monday morning, June 9th. It is with sincere pleasure that I extend to you, on behalf of my colleagues of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor, as well as myself, an invitation to attend and address the opening session. Of course, we should be very happy also to have you attend the convention at any time that may suit your convenience during its two weeks' session but we particularly desire that you should attend and address the convention during its first day's meeting. With kind regards and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*952*] LFL. May 20,1919 Miss Eva May Fowler, Acting Librarian, Illinois State Library, Springfield, Illinois. Dear Madam- Your letter of May 16th received and contents noted. Enclosed is a list of literature published by this office. Some of these could be sent to your Library free of charge but the bound volume of the AMERICAN FEDERATIONIST and the bound proceedings of the conventions of the American Federation of Labor, the A.F. of L. History, Encyclopedia, Reference Book, could not be furnished free of charge. As to President Gompers' two books, they, of course can be secured through any first class book store. If you desire and can make use of some of the pamphlets indicated in the enclosed list, we would be very glad to furnish them to you. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to the President, American Federation of Labor.[*953*] AH May 21, 1919. Mr. H. C. Hoeltje, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 1220 Michigan Ave., Ft. Wayne, Ind. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter received from Recording Secretary Klingenberger of Federal Labor Union #15295, Ft. Wayne, together with carbon copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. Please confer with the officers of this local and assist them in this matter and make report to this office. With kind regards, and thanking you in advance for giving this matter attention, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*954*] (COPY*AEH) Ft. Wayne, Ind. May 17, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Bro: I am enclosing herewith a copy of our agreement to be presented to the S. F. Bowser & Co., Ft. Wayne, Ind., on the 19th of May. I am also enclosing two copies of the shop control plan which it is the desire of the said firm to institute and for which the firm offer a sum of $1,000.00 to any one whom can produce a better and more practical plan which it is hoped can be claimed by the committee who drew up the wage and condition agreement. I am instructed to refer you to Mr. Johnston of the International Machinists for further information regard the plan and agreement. I am sending this special delivery to insure its reaching you at the earliest possible moment, and I would like it returned to me by special delivery. Believing this to be all of the information I can give you, I enclose begging to remain, Fraternally yours, A. A. Kingenberger, 919 E. Creighton Avenue, Ft. Wayne, Ind. Recording Secretary Federal Labor Union #15295.[*955*] AH May 31, 1919. Mr. A. A. Klingenberger, Recording Secretary, Federal Labor Union #15295, 919 E. Creighton Ave., Ft. Wayne, Ind. Dear Sir and Brother: Your communication of May 17th received in which you enclose copy of agreement to be presented to the S. F. Bowser Company, also two copies of the shop control plan they have with their employees. I wish you would advise me with reference to the action of the other local unions involved and what course your organization desires to adopt with regard to same. The members of your organization should advise with the other trades and then decide as to what attitude they should adopt with regard to the proposition. This should then be submitted to the Executive Council for approval. You should also explain in detail just how the matter affects the members of your organization. I will request Organizer Hoeltje to confer with the officers of your local and be of all assistance he can in the matter. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*956*] AH May 21,, 1919. Mr. Hugh Frayne, General Organizer, Rooms 608-9, 1416 Broadway, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother: I am in receipt of a letter from George Moritz, Corresponding Secretary, Egg Inspectors #11254 in which he states that at a regular meeting of his local held May 13th, 1919, an agreement was adopted which was sent to the merchants employing egg inspectors. Enclosed herein please find carbon copy of my reply to Secretary Moritz. Please make the customary investigation in accordance with Article XIII of the constitution and make report to this office when the agreement can then be submitted to the Executive Council for consideration. Kindly advise me the increase desired in this new agreement, also other working conditions. Please see that one dozen copies of their agreement are forwarded to this office for submission to the E. C. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*957*] AH May 21, 1919. Mr. George Moritz, Cor. & Rec. Secretary, Egg Inspectors' Union #11254, 735 Knickerbocker Ave., Brooklyn, N.Y. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 16th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for reply. You enclose copy of your agreement which was sent to the merchants employing Egg Inspectors, which was adopted by your local at a regular meeting held May 13, 1919. Replying I beg to advise that I am referring this matter to General Organizer Hugh Frayne of New York City to make the customary investigation in accordance with Article XIII of the constitution of the American Federation of Labor. As soon as Organizer Frayne's report is received your agreement will be submitted to the Executive Council for approval. It should be borne in mind that until the Executive Council has had opportunity to pass on your scale no effort should be made toward its enforcement. I would appreciate it very much if you would furnish me about twelve copies of your wage agreement to be used in submitting same to the Executive Council. With kind regards, I am. Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.[*958*] AH May 20, 1919. Mr. John J. Yonhon, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 51 Sturdevant St., Wilkes-Barre, Penn. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter which has been received from President Ramsey of Lace Accessory and Finishers' Union #15393, together with carbon copy of my reply which are both self-explanatory. Please make the customary investigation of their demands in accordance with Article XIII of the constitution and make report to this office so that their scale can be submitted to the Executive Council for consideration. I would appreciate it very much if you would forward about one dozen copies of their new demands to be used in submitting the matter to the Executive Council. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.959 (COPY*AEH) 30 Kulp Ave., Wilkes-Barre, Penn. May 12, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, Secretary American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: Your communication of April 25th received relative to Lace Accessory and Finishers Union's proposed contract with the lace manufacturers of Wilkes-Barre in which you request full particulars to lay before the Executive Council of the A. F. of L. We have six distinct classes of work, namely: Warping, which is time work and requiring a great deal of skill employing workers between 25 and 40 years of age, paid at present at the rate of $24.00 dollars per week; under proposed contract would be paid at the rate of $31.20 per week, spooling paid piece work at the rate of $1.12 per hundred racks, employes workers on the average of 20 years of age, earnings under present rate approximately $20.00 per week; under proposed contract $25.00 per week would be the rate. Threading, performed by boys around the age of 16 years, 40% of members of union in this class, rate paid piece work, .36 per thousand, average earnings $12.00 per week; under proposed contract $15.60 per week. Slip winding and brass bobbin winding, piece work, mostly girls average earnings $13.00 per week; under proposed contract $16.90. Shop Work, present rate $18.00 per week; under proposed contract $23.00 per week. Brass bobbin fixing, present rate $22.00 per week, proposed rate $28.60. The above classes of work requires skill and attention. Present number of working hours per week; 50; proposed number 44 hours per week. Two lace mills in which we are located; number employes 1300; organized 200; classes of workers essential to the, operation of lace plants organized. Trusting the above furnishes you with the necessary particulars, I remain. Yours fraternally, Patrick A. Ramsey, President, Lace Accessory and Finishers Union.[*960*] AH May 20, 1919. Mr. Patrick A. Ramsey, President, Lace Accessory and Finishers' Union, #15393, 30 Kulp Ave., Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 12th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for reply. You give full particulars regarding your proposed contract with the lace manufacturers, and which you ask endorsement of the A. F. of L. Let me say in reply that it is necessary to have a report on this matter from our organizer in Wilkes-Barre before your contract can be submitted to the Executive Council for consideration. I am writing to Volunteer Organizer John J. Yonhon, 51 Sturdevant St., asking that he make the customary investigation of your new wage contract in accordance with Article XIII of the constitution of the A. F. of L. Just as soon as Organizer Yonhon's report on the matter is received your wage scale will be submitted to the Executive Council for consideration. It should be borne in mind that until the E. C. has had an opportunity to pass on your scale no effort should be made towards its enforcement. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.961 AH May 19, 1919. Mr. Thomas Kelly, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 720 South Park St., Streator, Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 12th received and contents carefully noted. You state that upon your arrival in Streator you found that the members of Federal Labor Union #15034 were out on strike and that all efforts on the part of the committee had failed to come to any understanding with the Western Glass Company. I regret very much to hear the members of this local were forced to take this step. You state that in October 1917 Local #15034 sent in copy of its wage scale for the approval of the Executive Council and they did not receive an answer until five or six months later. Our records show that copy of their wage scale reached this office on November 21, 1917, and on November 22nd, 1917, your report on the matter together with copy of the wage scale was submitted to the Executive Council for action. On December 10th, 1917 I wrote you and Secretary Hydada stating that the Executive Council had approved their scale. On August 16, 1918, Local #15034 sent in their wage scale for the approval fo the Executive Council. I referred the matter to you on August 19th to make the customary investigation and report so that the scale could be submitted to the E. C. You never replied to this letter. When wage scales are submitted to this office to be acted upon by the E. C. it is necessary that we have a report on the matter from one or our organizers before the scale is submitted to the E. C. for consideration. I also wrote President Utech of Local #15034, on August 16, 1917, that I was writing to each of our organizers in the cities mentioned in his letter regarding organizing the different glass plants in these cities. Then on April 30th, 1919 Local #15034 sent in copy of their wage scale stating that if they failed to reach an agreement they would walk out May 1, 1919. I referred this matter to you for investigation on May 1st but only received your report on the matter on May 14th. I appreciate very much the efforts you have put forth[*962*] Mr. Thomas Kelly------#2. to bring about a satisfactory settlement of this matter and trust you will continue to assist Local #15034 in every way possible. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*963*] Washington, D.C., May 21st,1919 NIGHTLETTER H. G. Greene, 201 Labor Temple, Los Angeles, California. Please confer with Seymour Hastings of Moving Picture Operators' Union one six three seven seven and be helpful in any way that you can. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L. Washington, D. C., May 21st,1919 NIGHTLETTER Seymour Hastings, Secretary, Motion Picture Players' Union No. 16377, Los Angeles, California. Telegram received. Confer with Organizer H. G.Greene, two ought one Labor Temple, Los Angeles to whom I have wired requesting him to assist your organization in whatever way he can. SAMUEL GOMPERS. Charge A.F. of L.[*964*] MC. May 22 1919. Mr. Joe Lee Thomson, Southwestern University, Georgetown, Texas. Dear Sir: In continuation of my letter to you regarding information on the subject of wages and hours of labor, I am enclosing you herewith copy of letter received from the Department of Labor, advising that they have forwarded you the two bulletins and giving information about where you may obtain the other one. I am sorry we have not extra copies of Bulletin No. 151 so that I might send it to you. Very truly yours, [Saml Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*965*] COPY. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Washington. May 21, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, President, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir: Your letter of the 15th instant, addressed to the chief clerk of the Department of Labor, has been referred to this Bureau for attention. In response I am sending to Mr. Joe Lee Thomson, Southwestern University, Georgetown, Texas, copies of our Bulletin No. 245 and the Monthly Review of July, 1918. I regret that I am unable to furnish him with Bulletin No. 131, as our supply of that publication has been exhausted, but a copy can probably be obtained by purchase from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C., at a nominal cost. I am, very truly yours, (Signed) Royal Meeker, Commissioner of Labor Statistics.[*966*] Washington, D. C. May 22, 1919. Thomas Kelly, 720 South Park Street, Streator, Illinois. Telegram received. President Gompers absent from city. He wrote you yesterday fully covering this subject. R. LEE GUARD. Secretary to President Gompers. (Charge A. F. of L.)[*967*] May 21, 1919. Mr. Thos. H. West, 408 Admiral Boulevard, Kansas City, Missouri. Dear Sir: The song which you composed in honor of President Gompers, entitled "Our Grand Old Man" has been often sung by his friends and the members of his family. His daughter who was an accomplished musician sang it frequently. I refer to the daughter who so suddenly died last fall while Mr. Gompers was in Europe. If you could send me a dozen copies of the song or tell me where I can can purchase it I would greatly appreciate it as I want to give it to different members of the family and to some of Mr. Gompers friends. Thanking you in advance for your attention to the above, I am Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to Mr. Gompers. [*968*] E. May 22, 1919. My Dear Sir:- Your kindness in transmitting to me the testimonial of the workmen of Lima is, I assure you, most highly appreciated. There is a great common interest between the workmen of the nations of the Americas which can be best promoted by constant interchange of thought and confidence. It is my desire to be helpful in constantly broadening the harmony of relationship between the peoples of our great countries and to my mind the growing relationship of the working people of our countries is most encouraging and inspiring. Your very kind and thoughtful expression of concern in connection with the accident which befell me is, I assure you, most keenly appreciated and needless to say it is something of satisfaction to be able to say that the effects of the injury are passing. May I thank you also for your congratulations upon what my associates and I were able to do while in Europe in the interests of labor, freedom, justice and democracy. Assuring you of my most sincere good wishes, I am, my dear Sir. Sincerely yours, [Saml Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. Dr. Francisco Tudela y Varela, Ambassador from Peru. Peruvian Embassy, Washington, D.C.[*969*] RmP May 20, 1919. Mr. William J. Spencer, Secretary-Treasurer, Building Trades Department, A. F. of L., A. F. of L. Building, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir and Brother: I am in receipt of a communication from Organizer Devern Bender, Box 282, Oneida, N. Y., in which he states in part as follows: "I am writing you in regard to building trades council in this city. I would like to know if the council in this city has been dropped for nonpayment of per capita tax. I have things coming good now and will see that they stay that way from now on. Would it be alright to pay back tax now, or would we have to pay charter fee." I have advised Organizer Bender that this portion of his letter would be referred to you so that you may communicate with him direct. With best wishes, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*970*] RmP May 20, 1919. Mr. Devern Bender, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Box 282, Oneida, New York. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of May 10th received and contents noted. I am requesting Mr. William J. Spencer, Secretary, Building Trades Department, A. F. of L., with offices in this building, to advise you as to the standing of the Building Trades Council of Oneida. I regret to state that we have not for distribution the constitutions of the various international unions, but I am sure if you will communicate direct with the organizations mentioned in your letter that they will be glad to furnish you with a copy of their respective constitutions and by laws. Relative to your commission I beg to state that same was renewed May 7th and forwarded to you. With best wishes, I am, Yours fraternally, [Saml Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*971*] RmP May 20, 1919. Mr. E. P. Brown, Editor, The Iowa Tradesmen, 319 Iowa State Bldg., Burlington, Ia. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of recent date received and contents noted. I regret to state that at this time it is impossible for the A. F. of L. to detail a man for work in Southeastern Iowa. However, we have made a note of the matter and if in the future we find it possible to send a representative to assist in the organizing campaign I will be glad to comply with your request. In this connection I might state that this office is daily in receipt of numerous requests for organizers from all sections of the country and with a limited number of men on the road we find it impossible to meet all of the requests as much as it is our desire to give the assistance desired. Under separate cover there is being forwarded you a large package of organizing literature for distribution. Relative to your receiving a commission as organizer for the Federation, permit mem to state that in accordance with the usual custom of the A. F. of L. in issuing commissions, it will be necessary for you to receive an official endorsement from the Iowa State Federation of Labor, Mr. Earl C.Willey, Secretary, Star Printing Co., Sioux City. It is suggested that you take this matter up with Secretary Willey and if official endorsement is received at this office the matter of issuing the commission will be given immediate attention. With best wishes, I am, Yours Fraternally, Saml. Gompers. President American Federation of Labor.[*972*] LFL. May 22, 1919 Mr. E. R. Humphries, Evening Star-Sunday Star, Washington, D. C. Dear Sir:- Thank you for your letter of May 21st and the several clippings you enclosed. I have shown your letter to Mr. W. C. Roberts who is now associated with us at headquarters. For a long period of years he was labor editor of the Chicago American and he will be very glad to be of any assistance to you at any time that you may desire information or help along your particular line of work. Very truly yours, Secretary to President Gompers.[*973*] LFL. May 21st,1919 Honorable Harry Backarach, Mayor of Atlantic City, Atlantic City, N.J. Dear Sir:- The Thirty-ninth Annual Convention of the American Federation of Labor will hold its opening session on the steel pier Atlantic City, New Jersey at ten o'clock on the morning of June 9th. It is with sincere pleasure that I extend to you, on behalf of my colleagues of the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor, as well as myself, an invitation to attend and address the opening session. Of course we should be very happy also to have you attend the convention at any time that may suit your convenience during its two weeks' session but we particularly desire that you should attend and address the convention during its first day's meeting. With assurances of my high regard, I am, Respectfully yours, [Saml Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*974*] LFL. May 21st,1919. Mr. C. W. Bowerman, Secretary, The Trades Union Congress, Parliamentary Committee, 32, Eccleston Square, London, S.W.1, England. Dear Sir and Brother:- The Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor has just closed a ten days' session. I placed before them your letter of March 29th in which you formally handed over to the Executive Council of the American Federation of Labor the bronze panel "The Triumph of Labor" presented by the British Trades Union Congress to the American Federation of Labor. The panel has been placed on exhibition in the Corcoran Art Gallery. From there, it will be taken to Atlantic City, N.J. where it will be placed on exhibition for the thirty-ninth annual convention of the American Federation of Labor which opens in that city, on June 9th. After that it will be brought back to Washington and permanently placed in the Council Room of the A.F. of L. building. My colleagues of the Executive Council desire me to express again their profound appreciation of the presentation by the British Trades Union Congress, of this beautiful work of art. Of course, I shall not fail to write you later as to the expression of the convention proper upon the matter. With all good wishes and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Fraternally yours, [Saml Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*975*] LFL. May 21st,1919 Dr. Frederick L. Hoffman, Statistician, The Prudential Insurance Company of America, Newark, N.J. Dear Dr. Hoffman:- Your letter of May 12th received and contents noted. Enclosed you will please find the letter of introduction which your request. I would suggest that you present this letter to Mr. C. W. Bowerman, Secretary of the Trades Union Congress Parliamentary Committee, 32 Eccleston Square, London, S.W.1, England and Mr. W. A. Appleton, Secretary, British Federation of Trades Unions, Hamilton House, Bidborough Street, W.C., London, England, explain to them what it is you desire and request them to put you in touch with those representatives of the labor movement of Great Britain who could give you the information you seek and assist you in the investigation you will make. I am very glad to be able to comply with your request. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure.[*976*] LFL. May 21st,1919 TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN: This will serve to introduce Dr. Frederick L. Hoffman, Statistician of the Prudential Insurance Company of America, of Newark, N.J., U.S.A. The object of Dr. Hoffman's visit to England is to investigate and report upon the results of National Health Insurance in Great Britain. He is specially desirous of meeting some of the foremost labor leaders of organized labor in Great Britain. Dr. Hoffman was associated with me on the work of the Committee on Labor, Advisory Commission, Council of National Defense. Any courtesies extended to him will be appreciated by. Very truly yours, [Sam Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*977*] RmP May 20, 1919. Mr. Charles F. Klemme, 511 N. Dutton Street, Pittsfield, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: In further reply to your favor of May 12th, addressed to Secretary Morrison, permit me to state that I shall be glad to issue you a volunteer organizers commission for Pittsfield, and vicinity, if you will have an official communication endorsing you for this position forwarded by your local union. With best wishes, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*978*] RmP May 20, 1919. Mr. C. S. Eugene, Port Arthur, Texas. Dear Sir: Your favor of April 30th addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You make application to receive a commission from the A. F. of L. to organize colored workers in your city. Before commission can be issued it will be necessary for you to secure the official endorsement of the Trades and Labor Council, Mr. H. A. Saunders, Secretary, Box 815. It is suggested that you take this matter up with Secretary Saunders and when the official recommendation is received at this office the matter of issuing the commission will be given immediate attention. Very truly yours, [Saml Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*979*] RmP May 20, 1919. Mr. Frank X. Roberts, Secretary, Building Trades Council, 33. East Duval Street, Jacksonville, Fla. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of May 9th, addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. You state that you would like to receive an appointment as organizer of the A. F. of L. and in reply I desire to advise that I shall be glad to issue you a volunteer organizer's commission if you will secure the endorsement of the Central Trades and Labor Council, Mr. William F. Greig, Secretary, 328 E. Duval Street. This is in accordance with the usual custom of the A. F. of L. governing the issuance of commissions where central labor unions are in existence. With best wishes, I am, Yours fraternally, [Saml Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*980*] RmP May 20, 1919. Mr. Richard Copenhaver, President, Machinists Lodge No. 1165, 1604 Derry Street, Harrisburg, Pa. Dear Sir and Brother: In accordance with your request of May 15th there is being forwarded you under separate cover a book of instructions to organizers. I sincerely trust that you will be successful in the work of organizing the unorganized in your city. With best wishes, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*981*] RmP May 20, 1919. Mr. S. C. Tucker, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Labor Temple, Dallas, Texas. Dear Sir and Brother: In accordance with the request contained on your May report there is being forwarded you under separate cover book of instructions to organizers, bond application blanks, and list of affiliated organizations. With best wishes, I am. Yours fraternally, [Saml Gompers] President, American Federation of Labor.[*982*] AH May 22, 1919. Mr. Justo A. Casaretto, Confederacion Obrera Union Y Confraternidad del Piura, Lima, Peru. My Dear Mr. Casaretto: The pamphlet and testimonial which you so kindly forwarded to me through your Ambassador, Dr. Francisco Tudela y Varela, has been given into my hands by him. May I interpret the thought of the workers of Lima as a tribute of friendship for the workers of the United States and accept it in their name with deepest appreciation. I assure you of the heartfelt interest of the workers of this county in all that makes for the welfare and progress of the workers of Peru and of our constant thought and effort to bring into closer association the workers of all our countries. It is a pleasure to learn of the trust you place in your ambassadorial representative and of his deep interest in your behalf. May I transmit through you to the workers of Peru the sincere fraternal greetings of the organized labor movement of the United States and express to you personally my appreciation of your friendship and kindness. With all good wishes, I am, Sincerely yours, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*983*] LFL. May 21st,1919 Mr. L. Jouhaux, General Secretary, Federacion du Travail, 33 Rue de la Grange aux Belles, Paris, France. Dear Mr. Jouhaux:- A few days ago I received a cablegram of which the following is a copy:- "Amsterdam, May 15, 1919 Gompers, Washington. According resolution taken at Berne decided in mutual accord to convene International Conference of all trade union centers at Amsterdam July 2d and following day. Each center may send ten delegates as a maximum. Wire address Oudegest, Amsterdam, names of your delgates. Take immediate necessary steps to have their passports. Letter giving full details and agenda follows. Oudegest Jouhaux." You will recall that at the conference the American Federation of Labor delegation had with you and your associate members of the C.G.T. we made it clear that it would be necessary for our delegation to return to the United States, that the convention of the American Federation of Labor begins on June 9th and will continue for two weeks and that it would be impossible for either our delegation to return to Europe during June or July or to have another delegation from the A.F. of L. to attend the meeting in Europe during either June or July. We stated that if such a meeting was held in Europe (preferably in Paris or London) either August or September, we could be represented but that if that would be impractical, we urged that the conference should take place in October at Washington approximately about the time when the International Labor Conference shall be held as provided by the covenant which the International Commission on Labor Legislation submitted to the plenary council of the Peace Commission sitting in Paris and which, as you know, has been been adopted and incorporated in the peace treaty. During the conference with you and your associates, you stated that you would have a conference with Mr. Oudegeest, who with you, was authorized to convoke an international congress and984 -2- that you expected to meet with Mr. Oudegeest at Amsterdam late in April or early in May and that you would discuss the matter with him and endeavor to prevail upon him to call a congress to be held in October at Washington. Of course the cablegram from Mr. Oudegeest as quoted above came as somewhat of a surprise because it bore no evidence that it was being contemplated to call the Congress in Washington in October, and I can only repeat what our delegation endeavored to make plain to you and your associates at our Paris conference that it would be simply impossible for the American Federation of Labor to be represented by a delegation at Amsterdam July second. There can be no doubt that the treaty of peace will become effective very soon and, therefore, the international labor conference as provided by the covenant drafted by the International Labor Commission and incorporated in the peace treaty, will be held in October at Washington. The A. F. of L. representing the organized toilers of America, is exceedingly anxious that the bona fide labor movement of the world shall function in the future in a more effective manner than in the past and that true fraternal relations among the workers all over the world shall be established for the mutual protection and the promotion of their rights and interests. Therefore, in the name of the American Federation of Labor, I urge upon you that the Congress called for July second in Amsterdam may either be abandoned or if held, that a conclusion shall be reached for the holding of the International Trade Union Congress at Washington during the month of October of this year. By this mail, I am writing to Mr. Oudegeest and Mr. Bowerman, in all essentials similar to this letter to you and I also wish to state that it may interest you to know that when the American Federation of Labor delegation had a conference with a committee of the Parliamentary Committee of the British Trades Union Congress in London just before our departure to the United States, that committee decided to recommend to the Parliamentary Committee to express its opinion that the point of view and suggestion presented by the A. F. of L. delegation should be adopted. Anticipating the hope that the course suggested may find approval in thought and in action by the labor movements of the several countries and with best wishes to you and your associates, I am, Sincerely and fraternally yours Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*985*] E. May 22, 1919. Miss Alpha D. Kellum, 526 Redgate Avenue, Norfolk, Virginia. My dear Madam:- Your letter of May 12th is received and contents noted. I regret that I am not in a position to give you any advice regarding business firms that have contracts in France and the possibility of their employing women office assistants. Probably if you would make inquiry of the United States Department of Labor you might in that way secure the desired information. A letter addressed to Honorable William B. Wilson, Secretary of Labor, Washington, D. C. would I am sure receive courteous and prompt attention. Very truly yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor.[*986*] E May 22, 1919. Mr. Jno. A. O'Connell, Secretary, San Francisco Labor Council, San Francisco Labor Temple, San Francisco, Calif. Dear Sir:- When your letter of May 6th was received I was in New York with President Gompers, who as you have noticed from the press dispatches was confined to his room in the hotel for three weeks by reason of an automobile accident he had. I am sure you will be glad to know that Mr. Gompers is making rapid progress on the road to recovery and confidently expects to be well and in the best of spirits for the June convention. I have noted your inquiry regarding the ship building government contracts in the Pacific Court Yards and find that the matter has been taken up by Mr. Berres of the Metal Trades Department and I assume that he has communicated with you direct. President Gompers will be glad to hear from you at any time. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*987*] E. May 22, 1919. Mr. Jere L. Sullivan, Secretary, Hotel and Restaurant Employes' International Alliance and Bartenders' International League of America, #Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Mr. Sullivan: President Gompers has not yet been permitted by his physicians to resume the active work of his office but has given his attention only to a few of the very vitally important matters. A very interesting letter has been written to him by Mr. Arthur R. Smith, 1730 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City, on the subject of prohibition. It seems to me that you would be interested in reading Mr. Smith's letter, therefore copy is enclosed herein. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*988*] E. May 22, 1919. Mr. George W. Perkins, President, Cigar Makers' International Union, Monon Bldg., Chicago, Illinois. Dear Mr. Perkins:- President Gompers has not yet been permitted by his physicians to resume the active work of his office but has given his attention only to a few of the very vitally important matters. A very interesting letter has been written to him by Mr. Arthur R. Smith, 1730 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City, on the subject of prohibition. It seems to me that you would be interested in reading Mr. Smith's letter, therefore copy is encoded herein. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*989*] E May 22, 1919. Mr. Joseph Proebstle, President, International Union of the United Brewery, Flour, Cereal and Soft Drink Workers of America. 2347 Vine Street, Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Mr. Proebstle: President Gompers has not yet been permitted by his physicians to resume the active work of his office but has given his attention only to a few of the very vitally important matters. A very interesting letter has been written to him by Mr. Arthur R. Smith #1730 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City, on the subject of prohibition. It seems to me that you would be interested in reading Mr. Smith's letter, therefore copy is enclosed herein. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.990 E. May 22, 1919. Mr. Arthur R. Smith, 1730 Amsterdam Avenue, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir: Your letter of May 17th addressed to President Gompers has been received and contents noted. He has not yet resumed active work in his office since his automobile accident and it will be quite some time before he will take up his correspondence, hence this acknowledgement of the receipt of your letter to him, until he may have the opportunity to write to you personally. In the meantime I have taken the liberty of sending copy of your letter to Mr. Charles Duell, Jr., 25 West 44th Street, New York City. Probably you may care to get in direct communication with Mr. Duell. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.[*991*] E May 22, 1919. Mr. Charles Duell, Jr., 25 West 44th Street, New York City. Dear Mr. Duell: Perhaps you may be interested in a letter addressed to President Gompers by Arthur L. Smith, 1730 Amsterdam Avenue, New York City on the subject of prohibition. I have not shown the letter to President Gompers and will not do so for sometime to come. I do not want to annoy you by sending you such communications but the thought occurred to me that it might be helpful to you in the work you are doing. However, if you do not desire them please let me know and I will refrain from sending any more. Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*992*] COPY MCE New York, N.Y. May 17, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, President, American Federation of Labor, Washington, D.C. Dear Sir: In a critical and turbulous time as the present, when the world seems to have gone awrey and astray. there are things which bear heavily upon our future and upon the readjusting of the human consortium; that if left unheeded and free; will work grave and dire consequences. It seems to me that labor and labor only, is the medium upon which the salvation of the country, could be accomplished and firmly assured. The first and foremost, is the right of labor to have a preponderant share in shaping the course of affairs. The second is the readjustment of commercial intercourses upon new and definite basis. Third is the doing way with the demagogic reformers of our social and moral status, including all the sectarian agitators and expounders of subversive doctrines of whatever nature. Part and parcel of all the three classes above mentioned, is the question of Alcohol and Alcoholic beverages. Defer the reading of this communication to a time when you have more than a leisure moment, as you will find it long, and many times devoid of rethoric and proper language. You will find many mispellings, and many things you will have to guess what it means; but they are the views of a man that has had many long and varied experience and intercourse with all kind of men in many countries, and it may prove to you that experience has a value, in most cases. I was born in the Island of Malta, but I was brought to Italy at an early age, and up to the death of my father, when I was nearly 17[*993*] -2- years of age, I spent most of my time between Italy and France. At seventeen I went to Turkey with a commission of Doctors studying the sanitary conditions of the Ottoman Empire and was there nearly three years. After that I went to Spain with a commission of scientists to study the ravages of the Phylossera, and was there for over one year. I then went to the Ural Mountains with a commission of Metallurgists, and was there another year. I rambled around the Balkans States for another year, and returned to England. I made preparations to go to Australia, but lack of funds stopped me at Boston, U.S.A. I found the country so congenially to my liking; and here I am, and here I expect to leave my bones, unless prevented by the actions of the present day reformers. I will not try to describe my experience with Alcohol and Alcoholic beverages of all the country that I have visited, because I am liable to make many mistakes; first on account of my youth at the time, second on account of lack of interest in it, when I was there. But I will explain as best I can my views as regards Italy, because I know that country in all its phases, and my experiences with Alcohol in America, because I have been connected with it, for over twenty-five years. I passed many years in the central part of the Province of Florence, Italy and therefore in the midst of intensive agriculture. I was in the belt where straw for the manufacture of straw hats is produced, and that, better than any other phase of agricultural life, gives the true value of intensive labor and the psychology of human speed in manual work. With the beginning of June, when the straw is ready to be taken from the ground, up to the first of October, when the ground must be ready for the sowing of the next crop, the work to be performed by the laborers is of the most intensive character imaginable, and sometime[*994*] 3 to all appearances beyond human strength and efforts. It must be and it is done by piece work, and it must be done inside of fifteen days, viz, before the middle of June. I will explain first the pulling of the straw from the ground next the harvesting of the wheat, and last the spading of the ground to be ready for the next season's crop. Before I proceed, I have to tell you that the normal wages of the agricultural laborer at the time, as one Lira (20 cents American money) and food, by the day, or 1 1/2 lira to 2 Lire per day without food, according to season and circumstances. The pulling of the straw from the ground, as I said before is done by piece work, and it begins about 9 A.M. and ends at 5-30 P.M. It begins at 9 because before that time the straw is wet with dew and cannot be handled, and at 5-30 due to the moisture of the ground, the dew begins to fall again. The work that the men and women perform in these eight hours is almost incredible. The men can turn to the owner about two thousand bundles of straw, (bundles to be about five inches in circumference) and the women about one thousand bundles. The price paid is 1/2 Lira per hundred. So you see the men get about Ten Lire per day and the women about five. The men and women work without interruption, eating some especially prepared food while they work. The flask of the Wine is everywhere present, and it is made to follow the workers with even regularity. It is not uncommon for a man to drink two flasks of these Wines, or fully four quarts of it while they work. Near to the end of June the harvesting of wheat begins. This is done both ways, by piece work and day work. Like the pulling of straw, the labor is of the intesiest of character. I will not describe the men that work by piece work, as it resembles the pulling of the[*995*] 4 straw from the ground, with the exception that the wheat is cut close to the ground, instead of being pulled up. The men make seven or eight Lire per day, the women about four. Where it is done by day work, the men receive from three to four Lire per day, four substantial meals, and all the wine they call for. The spading of the ground, during part of August and September is likewise done by piece work and day work. It is not as strenuous as pulling up of straw or the cutting of the wheat, but strenunous enough. For this kind of work the men receive from 2 1/2 to 3 Lire per day, three good meals, and all the Wine they call for. Those that work by piece work make from 3 1/2 to 5 Lire per day. Of course it is understood, that the men working by piece work, do not receive either food or wine. Then comes the common work of sowing, planting of vineyards, ditches, and rivers work etc, for which they receive from 1 1/2 to 2 Lire per day. Occasionally, the Wine crop fails, and the men are obliged to work without, or deluted with water. When this happened, no men can turn to the owner more than fifteen hundred bundles of straw, nor able to earn more than 7 or 7 1/2 Lire per day, at straw pulling, or earn more than 4 1/2 lire per day at wheat cutting. It is impossible for the men to withstand the wear and tear of the terrific speed if they drink water, but when they have all the wines they want, they quit work laughing and singing, happy as the larks of the air. During spading time, likewise they cannot accomplish as much without wine, as they can with it. You may ask: Why do they not import Wines from other districts when the crop fails in their own. For the simple reason, that the grapes are so plentiful, that in normal time everybody makes wine, with[*996*] 5 practically no cost whatsoever. If they import wine from other districts they are obliged to pay from 1 to 1 1/2 Lire per flask of two quarters, and this is more than they can gain in labor. Isn't this conclusive evidence that stimulants are necessary for the human machine, in order to keep it up to the highest point of efficiency? These are cold and plain facts, no theories. We will now pass to the United States. I have become personally intimate with the habits and thoughts of thousands of men of every class and occupation, but I will only describe four groups, of three individuals each. I will not give names and addresses, because I do not like to bring any man into the lime-light without his consent, and his consent I will not ask. Three steel engravers, all friends of mine, all of the highest class in their profession, all liked and respected, ABC A. Received a salary of $80.00 per week. B. Four thousands of dollars per year. C. Four Hundred Dollars per month. A. was comparatively a sober man, drinking occasionally but not heavily. He will work for 10 or twelve hours at a stretch, and then play billiards for a whole day long. At other times he will work three or four hours and then alternate with three or four hours at the Billiard Table. He was never out of work, if there was work to be performed. B. was a man of unsteady habits. Drank considerably, but was never drunk. Women and gambling was his hobbie. He may work three days at a stretch, performing all kinds of intricate work to perfection but all of a sudden he would leave his bench and his tools, and for[*997*] 6 two or three days he would carouse to his hearts' content. He was never out of employment, if there was a pattern to be engraved in steel. C. Was a man that drank considerably, occasionally he would become stupefied drunk. He never worked six hours at a stretch, but in these six hours he would produce such an amount of work, and of such a character that would take a first class engraver two whole days to produce. Generally, after working, few hours with the accuracy of perfection, he would stroll out to the nearest Cafe and get drunk. He was never out of employment. His father died and left him considerable money. He acquired one-half interest in a jewelry factory and took a very lively interest in it. His patterns were sought by every jewelry deale. He was induced to go to a Sanatorium, or better to the Keeley's Institute, with the impression that if he could be cured of his drinking habits, no man on earth could equal him at his trade. He went and was cured. After being cured, he could not engrave, accurately the simplest letter of the alphabet. He sold his business and went to South America, what became of him, I have no knowledge of. A. Died still a young man. B. Now at the age of 80 or 85 does not engrave any more, but he is still carousing according to his age. I know that I have taken three of the extremest of cases, but does this prove that alcohol is injurious, or does it prove that it is beneficial and necessary? Does this prove Alcohol impairs or destroys efficiency? I will now describe another set of three men, not of the extreme variety, but of the common every day going. A.B.C. A. is a brick-layer. He earned good money, works pretty[*998*] 7 steady. He keeps his wife and four children well housed, well fed and well clothed. He estimated personally that he must have a dollar per day for his drinks. He tells me that as soon as prohibition comes he is going to quit the country, as he has tried to work without his drinks, and found it impossible. He says that he could not accomplish enough, and not enough accurate work, unless he has his beer. A Prohibitionist would say, " If A would quit drinking he wuld save a lot of money (he could not be in better health) and do better work. But a prohibitionist is not a competent judge of another man's sentiments. The views of the prohibitionists are theories, the sentiments of B are facts. Is it rational to discard facts in favor of theories. B. Is a Carpenter. Works pretty steady earns good money. He supports his old mother, one younger brother and sister, keeps them well housed, fed and clothed, keeps them at school. I have seen that man hang three doors in a day where another man would not be able to hang two. He tells me that he is not going to work without his drinks, and if prohibition comes, he is going back to England, as he tells me that without his drinks, his agility and quickness will disappear. Is he a dreamer? C. Is an Iron moulder. He works steady, earns good wages, His wife and two children are well housed, fed and clothed. He is intensely attached to his family. He tells me that if prohibition comes, he is going to England, as he tells me that without his drinks his agility and quickness will disappear. Is he a dreamer? Now another set of three men. These are of the extremest class A.B.C. A. Is a driver. He has never touched a drop of Liquor, Beer[*999*] 8 of Wines in all his life. His wife and one child eat when anybody gives them food. He is generally evicted from his tenement every other month. He owes everybody that knows him. He never works more than two weeks at a time, he loves Ice Cream moving picture theatres and the reading of love stories. B. Is an Iron Worker. Never drank a drop of intoxicating beverage in his life. He is not much better than A. His wife and three children are just next to nakedness. They eat because her mother (the wife's mother) is very frugal and sympathetic. You could see him very often with black eyes, inflicted by his brother in law. Obvious reasons, the cause. He works but very little, because he claims that the iron girders are too heavy for him, or the building too high. C. Is a tile setter. Married with one child. Never drank a drop in his life. Wife and child live mostly upon charity, provided by a Church, and is employed as a janitress. The man has never worked a whole week steady. He is liable to sit at a table playing solitaire, for a whole day. He belonged to a union once, but he left the union because the officers were too inquisitive, and the dues too high. He assets. This class of men are not called degenerates and dangerous by the prohibitionists, but I do, and I will call them degenerates as long as I live. Another set of three men, extreme cases. A.B.C. A. Is a Carpenter. A medium class mechanic. Quite often drunk. It is not uncommon to see him in idleness because he has pawned his tools, and until some kind individual rescues the tools for him he holds lamp posts. He has no family. He lives in a hall room. He eats when someone gives it to him because if he earns any money he buys drinks with it. He is generally delapidated in his appearance and[*1000*] -9- often covered with vermine. Will prohibition save him? Theretical and problematical. B. Is married and has two children. He is often drunk and unsteady in his work. Occasionally you would see him working for a month at a stretch, but he will spend all the money he earns on himself and for drinks. His wife keeps a miserable apartment, feeds and clothed her two children by taking in washing. Will prohibition save him, I doubt it. C. Is a plumber and steam-fitter. He seems to work quite steady with good wages, his wife and three children are always in want and distress. He drinks heavily and what he cannot drink he gambles. Will prohibition save him? Three more of the degenerate class, but they are not more degenerate than three previous ones, who do not touch a drop of liquor. These are plain, common, everyday facts, and not the visionary deduction of church workers and kindred clans. The church worker, etc. if called upon to visit the hovel of a poor family and there found misery and squalor, privation and suffering, they at once, attribute it to Alcohol. But they do not know that the Ottoman Empire. (Turkey) with its banishment on Alcohol, erected residences for the people in general in comparison with which, the tenement is the most abject of the poorest family of America, will look like a mansion and the seat of wealth. There is no alcohol in Turkey, but there is vice and vice, and more vice and degernation. Most of the men pass their time sipping coffey, roll cigarettes, chew candy and play with their genital organs, but they can shoot a man in the back for the most trivial cause or gain without compunction and without mercy. The same breed of men have made their appearance among us, and they are from our own family. They like Ice Cream and Sodas, they like[*1001*] -10- Cigarettes and Candies, but they can also devise crimes as good as the Turks. They lack ambition. They like to idle their time away. They are devoid of quick gains and stop at nothing to accomplish their desire In fact they like everything but what is just and ennobling. They lack muscle, sinews and stamina, but they make this deficiency with cunning indolence and disregard of human life, rights and property. Vice among women is attributed to Alcohol. I do not wish to write about this phase of the human consortium as I know too much about it and I am liable to overstep the boundary of decency, or insult people whose strength and power in the community, is beyond common criticism, but I will say this, if a law was passed compelling every man that has carnal intercourse with a young girl regardless of whether he is young or old, married or single, rich or poor, to support or marry that girl vice would not be attributed to alcohol. For degeneracy the human consortium has no remedy and never will discover one so long as men and women are born in the same natural manner as they are born today. All the laws that are enacted or woul be enacted in relation to degeneracy, will increase it and not diminish it, and whoever thinks otherwise has lost the benefit of the intellect. That the Saloons are not conducted in strictly proper manners is true in every detail, but it is not the fault of the saloon-keepers. The falt rests with the system and that system could be corrected without resorting to infamous or despicable legislation. That the saloons are more or less dives of vice and crime is the fault of the politicians and of the authority entrusted with the enforcement of the laws. For the last ten or fifteen years, the politicians have regularly devised and passed laws, intended solely for the levis of black mail, and for the purpose of crippling those that became recalcitrant. The result of all this has been, that the saloon-keeper has[*1002*] 11 been obliged to resort to every kind of subterfuge and expedients in order to be able to make his living and meet the demand of the authority for immunity in breaking the laws. He has been obliged to cater to the disreputable class, because from that class he was obliged to draw the funds to pay the requested black mail. He has come to a point where he hated the authority and the police, because he recognized in them the tools of the politicians, and the cause for his misery and downfall. The Saloon-keepers are mostly men whose honor his higher than the banker broker or financier, and if left alone he will conduct his business so as to be a place of enjoyment and education. A place where women and children could go without fear of being contaminated or insulted. Another idiotical advancement has been made by some men, in the course of the last few years and that has been the cry that alcohol destroys the efficiency of men. I have every reason to believe that this theory has been advanced by men that did not know the meaning of efficiency. worked up to a pitch of foolishness by the writings and speeches of the subversive element, or else by the hysterical tendency caused by greed, or fear of undue losses in the course of prearranged plans and fantastic reckonings. What is efficiency? To whom is it applied and how is it assured? That efficiency is an unknown quantity is established by the fact that there is no standard, by which it could be measured. If a certain task firmly established and defined, was set to men's activities, we could then say that what is accomplished beyond that task is efficiency, and as such recognized and compensated, but there is not and therefore efficiency is a matter to be conjectured and guessed at. That efficiency is not applied to the laboring class is established[*1003*] 12 by the fact that all men are paid alike for the same work without considering quality and quantity. The different degree of stability is not recognized in manual labor, thereby setting a naught the claim that efficiency is a defined matter and the value of which is recognized. If efficiency in the labinr men is that gauge which determines the quantity work done but not remunerated then we can say safely that efficiency is that matter which empowers the employer to grind down his employee, but while the employers no doubt have had that in mind, they have failed up to the present time, to say so. A physician or a Surgeon charges five or ten dollars a visit for his services and whether he drinks wine or water does not effect his standing, his calling or his profession. The same applies to artists, musicians, actors, writers architects engineers, etc. I am acquainted with a surgeon that will not perform the slightest operation for less than one thousand dollars. Still this surgeon has a large and valuable clientile lives in the grandest of styles and is regarded as an incomparable man and drinks not methodically but to excess. I am acquainted with a doctor that charges ten dollars per visit at his office (he does not go out) and this doctor has his office always lined with patients, and many whiskey bottles full and empty. Certainly whiskey has not affected the efficiency of these men. Any man that has had supervision of labor will tell that the amount of labor and quality varies with each individual, and if efficiency was measured from the lowest possible point, remuneration should vary accordingly, but as soon as you make no distinction in material remuneration, between one and another efficiency in laborers becomes a myth. I have seen men under the influence of[*1004*] 13 liquor perform double the amount of work of a sober man. I have seen a man working alone without supervision or direction, working incessantly and conscientiously as if working on his own plot. I have seen a man working under the direction of a foreman given full directions and assistance idling away as if he did not care whether he was discharged or not, still both men received the same compensation. Efficiency lurked around the skilled laborer. This is certain If he was lacking in efficiency, he would not be a skilled mechanic. But I do not know of any skilled mechanics that are prohibitionists. That there is a marked degree of efficiency in developing business details goes beyond saying, but that kind of efficiency is amply remunerated, and is never found in men whose ambitions have been impaired by a natural or unnatural cause. I have seen this kind of efficiency in prohibitionists, as well as in drunkards. Take the professional man. Can you find my professional man that is wiling to admit that his efficiency is mediocre? Or his capabilities inferior to another man in the same profession? There is marked degree of efficiency in professional men but it cannot be established by words, therefore it is to be let conclusively alone, to stand by itself by established facts and the individual consideration. Alcohol does not affect any profession. I am acquainted with a man that draws a salary a great deal higher than the President of the United States, not upon the strength of capital, but upon the strength of his knowledge and gifts, still this man consumes a vast amount of pure unadulterated Scotch whiskey. I know of a dentist that will not make a set of false teeth for less than two hundred dollars, a set which if made by any other common dentist could be hand for twenty dollars, still this dentist has all the work that he care to do and does between sips of Mount Vernon and Old Crow.[*1005*] 14 These men have arrived at the apex of their professional victory, but not by luck or laws, by brain efforts and bright acumen. Liquor has not affected them. I have as yet to see a teatotler climb at the apex of this calling or his profession, but I have seen a teatotler thief, become very successful and lucky, and a teatotler scoundrel immensly wealthy. I have still another corner to be lighted. When the war broke out a lot of young men about the age of from twenty-two to twenty five friends of my son enlisted in the National Guards. They went to Spartanburg and later to France. I could not state if any of them drank heavily but I know that some drank moderately but steady. Five of them served into the same company in the same regiment One of them was killed in battle, one came back with three wound stripes upon his sleeve one came back without a scratch, two died of sickness. The two that died of sickness were two of the teatotlers. The one that came back without a scratch and the one that came back with the three wound stripes upon his sleeve (my son) were of the drinking variety. They all served as I said before, in the same company in the same regiment in the same capacity if one was out the other was with him, and if one was in, the other was near. What is it that the one that did not drink were the only ones to be stricken down by sickness? Does that set you thinking? It did and does me!! From every angle, that you may look in at the matter, it is clear and evident that the theory advanced by prohibitionists are all unsound and based upon crooked philosophy and fragile theories! There is no doubt that if prohibition is put in force, a tremendous crisis is inevitable. Labor with you at the head is the Agency that can avert this infamous catastrophe, and I as an individual and as a citizen of this1006 -15- great Republic of ours beseech you to asert your power for liberty and democracy and teach these infernal demagogues that labor is the element to be consulted when reforms are to be enacted and executed. With kind regards, affection and respect, I remain, Yours very respectfully, (signed) Arthur R. Smith 1730 Amsterdam Avenue New York City.[*1007*] AH May 22, 1919. Mr. Emmet T. Flood, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Paris, Illinois. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of a letter received from the officers of Federal Labor Union #16104, Batavia, Ill., regarding the trouble they are having in presenting their new demands to the different firms in Batavia. Organizer David Kreyling of St. Louis, has given the matter attention but was unable to nring about an adjustment. Please proceed to Batavia as soon as you can arrange it and endeavor to bring about a settlement of this matter and make report to me. With kind regards, I am. Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] president American Federation of Labor.1008 (COPY*AEH) Federal Labor Union #16104, Batavia, May 7, 1919. Pres. Samuel Gompers. Dear Sir and Brother: The Batavia Federal Labor Union #16104 have sent in their demands for more money and better working conditions by their different shop committees, but the manufacturers have turned them down and will not recognize them as a union committee nor will they deal with any representative of organized labor. Enclosed you will find copy of demands presented to the respective companies. U. S. W. E. & Pump Company, Challenge Co., The Emerson Brantingham Company, Appleton Mfg. Co., D. R. Sperry Company and Shumway Foundry. The situation is this: On June 1st, last year 1918 the Federal Labor Union #16104 presented these same parties with their demands and were refused. They then voted to strike to a man. Mr. Oscar F. Nelson, Government Conciliator came here and on his approval we put our case in the War Labor Board's hands in his promise to have it settled in 5 or 6 weeks. We then waited seven weeks and then went on strike. Government examiners McClung and Smith came here and promised us that if we would return to work we would get our demands from War Labor Board. We were out on strike five days and went back. We finally received a recommendation from the War Labor Board. But the manufacturers did not comply with the War Labor's findings. Now the situation here is very bad and the men demands that they should receive fair treatment which they are very much entitled to, and we are writing you to grant is the privilege of calling a strike. It is our only means of securing our demands. The moulders union through the Fox River Valley are out on strike, went out May 7th, and the machinists are going out in the near future. Mr. Gompers the men all want and demand that the Executive Committee grant them the right to strike at once. Please give this your earliest attention as it means much to the working men of Batavia and surrounding cities. Enclosed you will please find copies of letters received from these different manufacturers and our demands and a copy of recommendations of National War Labor Board. I am going to ask you again to please grant our request and have a representative of the American Federation of Labor come here at once. Fraternally yours, Geo. Furven Pres. Geo. Pearson, Cor. Sec.[*1009*] AH May 22, 1919. Mr. David Krapling, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 2228 Olive Street, St. Louis, Mo. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 19th received and contents noted. I appreciate very much your efforts in trying to bring about a settlement of the new wage demands of Federal Labor Union #16104, Batavia, Ill. I note your statement that owing to lack of time and being convinced that nothing further could be accomplished for the men at this time you returned to St. Louis and suggest that some organizer who is so situated that he can stay with the men be sent to Batavia in case a strike is inaugurated. Let me say in reply that I am instructing Organizer Flood to go to Batavia and be of all assistance possible to this local. Org. Flood is now in Paris, Illinois, on some special work but just as soon as he is through there he will go to Batavia. I also note your bill of expenses in connection with this matter and am enclosing herewith check for $52.30 to cover same. With kind regards, and hoping to hear from you whenever convenient, I am, Yours fraternally, [Saml Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*1010*] AH May 22, 1919 Mr. Paul J. Smith, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, Illmo Hotel, E. St. Louis Ill. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 17th received and contents noted. I am very glad to hear you were successful in bringing about a settlement of the wage dispute of Federal Labor Union #15679, Willisville, Ill. Your efforts in behalf of this local are very much appreciated. I am also glad to note you secured the reinstatement of a discharged member and settled a dispute as to an application of an employe for membership in this local. I shall be pleased to receive copy of their signed agreement for our files. Reciprocating your good wishes, I am, Yours fraternally, [Sam Gompers] President American Federation of Labor.[*1011*] AH May 22, 1919. Mr. Wm. F. Kavanagh, International Organizer, Hotel & Restaurant Employes' International Association, Bartenders' International League of America, 1709 Park Lane, Atlantic City, New Jersey. Dear Sir: Your letter addressed to President Gompers has been duly received. You suggest that an invitation should be extended to Mrs. John R. Schermerhorn, President of the New Jersey Federation of Womens Clubs, to address the American Federation of Labor Convention which opens in Atlantic City June 9. May I suggest that you take the matter up with the officers of the New Jersey State Federation of Labor and have them write to President Gompers endorsing your proposition. Hoping to hear from you further, I am, Very truly yours, [R. Lee Guard] Secretary to President Gompers.[*1012*] RmP May 20, 1919 Mr. G. J. Siegwart, Business Agent, Carpenters Local Union No. 499, 103 Cleveland Terrace, Leavenworth, Kansas. Dear Sir and Brother: Your favor of May 9th, addressed to Secretary Morrison has been referred to me for attention. In accordance with your request I am enclosing herein copy of A. F. of L. constitution. You state that you would be glad to receive a commission as volunteer organizer of the A. F. of L. In this connection permit me to state that if you will have the Trades and Labor Council, Mr. H. L. Long, Secretary, 415 Shawnee Street, forward an official endorsement to this office I shall be glad to issue you a volunteer organizer's commission. Permit me to state that this is in accordance with the usual custom of this office governing the issuance of commissions where central labor unions are in existence. Hoping to hear form you again soon, I am, with best wishes. Yours fraternally [Saml Gompers] President American Federation of Labor. P.S. I regret to note that Organizer L. H. Wagoner is dead and in accordance with this information he is being dropped from our records. S. G.1013 LFL. May 22nd, 1919 Mr. C.W. Bowerman, Secretary, British Federation of Trades Unions, General Buildings, Aldwych, W.C. London, England. Dear Mr. Bowerman:- A few days ago I received a cablegram of which the following is a copy: "Amsterdam, May 15, 1919. Gompers, Washington. According resolution taken at Berne decided in mutual accord to convene International Conference of all trade union centers at Amsterdam July 2d and following day. Each center may send ten delegates as a maximum. Wire address Oudegeest, Amsterdam, names of your delegates. Take immediate necessary steps to have their passports. Letter giving full details and agenda follows. Oudegeest Jouhaux" At the conference which the American Federation of Labor delegation had with Mr. Jouhaux and his associate members of the C.G.T., we made it clear that it would be necessary for our delegation to return to the United States, that the convention of the American Federation of Labor begins on June 9th and will continue for two weeks and that it would be impossible for either our delegation to return to Europe during June or July or to have another delegation from the A.F. of L. to attend the meeting in Europe during either June or July. We stated that if such a meeting was held in Europe (preferably in Paris or London) either August or September, we could be represented but that if that would impractical, we urged that the conference should take place in October at Washington approximately about the time when the International Labor Conference shall be held as provided by the covenant which the International Commission on Labor Legislation submitted to the plenary council of the Peace Commission sitting in Paris and which, as you know, has been adopted and incorporated in the peace treaty. During the conference, Mr. Jouhaux stated that he would have a conference with Mr. Oudegeest as he and Mr. Oudegeest had been authorized to convoke an international congress and that he1014 Sheet No. 2. expected to meet Mr. Oudgeest in Amsterdam late in April or early in May and that he would discuss the matter with him and endeavor to prevail upon him to call a congress to be held in October at Washington. Of course the cablegram as quoted above came as somewhat of a surprise because it bore no evidence that it was being contemplated to call the Congress in Washington in October, and I can only repeat what our delegation endeavored to make plain to Mr Jouhaux and his associates in our Paris conference that it would be simply impossible for the American Federation of Labor to be represented by a delegation at Amsterdam July second. There can be no doubt that the treaty of peace will become effective very soon and, therefore, the international labor conference as provided by the covenant drafted by the International Labor Commission and incorporated in the peace treaty, will be held in October at Washington. The A.F. of L. representing the organized toilers of America, is exceedingly anxious that the bona fide labor movement of the world shall function in the future in a more effective manner than in the past and that true fraternal relations among the workers all over the world shall be established for the mutual protection and the promotion of their rights and interests. Therefore, in the name of the American Federation of Labor, I urged upon Mr. Jouhaux and Mr. Oudegeest that the Congress called for July second in Amsterday may either be abandoned or, if held, that a conclusion shall be reached for the holding of the International Trades Union Congress at Washington during the month of October of this year. I also stated in my letters to these gentlemen that when the American Federation of Labor delegation had a conference with a committee of the Parliamentary Committee of the British Trades Union Congress in London, just before their departure, for the United States, the Parliamentary Committee decided to recommend to the Parliamentary Committee to express its opinion that the point of view and suggestion presented by the A.F. of L. delegation should be adopted. I should add that I have written a letter similar to this to both Mr. Jouhaux and Mr. Oudegeest. Anticipating the hope that the course suggested may find approval in thought and in action by the labor movements of the several countries and with best wishes to you and your associates, I am, Sincerely and fraternally yours, Saml. Gompers. President, American Federation of Labor.1015 AH May 22, 1919. Mr. M. E. Kane, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 423 Larch St., Scranton, Penn. Dear Sir and Brother: You will please find enclosed herein copy of letter received from the officers of Federal Labor Union $16508, Scranton, together with carbon copy of my reply both of which are self-explanatory. Please get in touch with this local and be of all possible assistance in bringing about a settlement of their controversy and make report to me. With kind regards, I am, Sam Grompers President, American Federation of Labor.1016 (COPY*AEH) Scranton, Pa., May 17, 1919. Mr. Frank Morrison, Dear Sir: Federal Labor Union #16508, of Scranton, Pa., in Keyser Valley Shops made the following complaint that sets forth: 1. Good Friday being a legal holiday, April 18, 1919, a notice was posted in the Keyser Valley Shops that time and one half would be paid to the men on that said day. Seeing that the notice was posted in the shops the committee of Laborers had called up Mr. Lance, General Superintendent of the Store Dept- and was informed that we would receive it the patter part of the month of April. We were informed that Mr. Lance had decided to give us straight time for the said day, Good Friday. The Committee of the Laborers had waited on Mr. Lance and he tells them that he cannot give it, so we think that we are justified in claiming time and one half for Good Friday, as we think that Mr. Lance, who is General Superintendent had made himself liable by offering it to us, (then the week after took it off of us). 2-B All crafts employed in the Keyser Valley Shops in Scranton, Pa., have received time and one-half for said day, Good Friday except the laborers, and we think that we are entitled to it, on account of us working for the one Company and the one government, and also the promise of our superintendent Mr. Lance. 2. The members of the said organization that they are being discrinimated against the matter of overtime, since they have received but straight time from January 1, 1918, to Sept. 1, 1918, whole all other employes of the said company have received eleven hours pay for ten hours work, and back time from January 1, 1919. 3. We set forth and say that we have received back time between January 1, 1918, and June 1, 1918, to the extent of only 2½¢ per hour; that we believe we are entitled to and demand payment of all time worked by us over and above the basic eight hour day, at the rate of time and a half; in other words, eleven hours pay for ten hours work between January 1, 1918 and September 1, 1918. 4. We believe that there is a discrimination in the matter of payment at the said Keyser Valley Shops, because many men who are designated as material handlers are receiving 45¢ per hour, while other men who are doing the same class of work are receiving but 43¢ per hour, and, therefore, demand that our wages shall be increased to 45¢ per hour, as there is absolutely no difference in the work done by both classes of employees. 5. We believe that a class of men designated as wheel rollers, employed at the Keyser Valley Shops, are not being[*1017*] -2-paid in accordance with the various awards of the Railroad Administration, because for this class of work men have always received 5¢ per hour more than the other employees in the shop who are designated as laborers and under the award, as construed by the officials of the company, the said wheel rollers received an increase of but 1¢ per hour, which brings their wages on a par with that of common laborers. We believe that all men in this class of work are entitled to 50¢ per hour and, therefore, demand that they shall be paid at the rate of 50¢ per hour. 6. This grievance has been taken up in its proper course under the ruling of the adjustment board; the men of the said local federal laborers union No. 16508 and have been turned down, and the men are about to take drastic measures, and we wish that you would send in a man as quick as possible. Hoping to hear from you soon, we are, Very truly yours, By Edward Gannon, Secretary, 1802 Sweetland street, Scranton, Pa. Albert Butterman Committee James Norton Committee Gustav Bohrer Committee Wm. Richter Committee1018 AH ,May 23, 1919. Mr. Edward Gannon, Secretary, Federal Labor Union #16508, 1802 Sweetland St., Scranton, Penn. Dear Sir and Brother: Your letter of May 17th addressed to Secretary Morrison and signed by yourself and a committee from your local, has been received and referred to me for reply. You give report of a controversy your local is having in the Keyser Valley Shops in regard to not receiving time and one-half for Good Friday. Let me say in reply that I am referring this matter to our volunteer organizer in Scranton, Mr. M. E. Kane, 483 Larch St., asking that he get in touch with the officers of your local and be of all possible assistance in bringing about an amicable adjustment of the controversy. By all means let me impress upon your minds to endeavor to exercise the greatest care, calmness and reason and if possible under all circumstances to avert or avoid a strike or lockout, also counsel and advise with Organizer Lane. Of course, you are aware of the fact that in the event of a strike your local is note entitled to strike benefits from the defense fund for the reason that your local has not been one year in affiliation with the A. F. of L., having been chartered in March 1919. I trust, however, that a satisfactory settlement of this matter will be brought about and the members of your local secure the time due them. With kind regards, I am, Yours fraternally, Saml Gompers President American Federation of Labor.1019 LFL. May 22,1919. Mr. Lahman Geleerd, Unit B,15, Receiving Ship at New York, Bay Ride, N.Y. Dear Sir:- President Gompers directs me to acknowledge receipt of your letter of May 19th and to say to you that he has brought to the attention of Honorable Josephus Daniels, Secretary of the Navy, Washington, D. C. your urgent request to be released from the service. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.1020 LFL, May 22, 1919 Mr. Isadore E. Dix, 155 West 97th Street, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of May 19th received and contents noted. You ask for an interview with President Gompers so as to submit to him a story on Intemperance which you have just completed. In reply permit me to say that President Gompers is not in the city and is not expected to be in Washington for five or six weeks. As you are doubtless aware from the press reports, he suffered a very severe automobile accident in New York over three weeks ago. He has not yet fully recovered from the effects of that accident and is still under medical supervision although he is rapidly recovering. The article by President Gompers to which you refer, I presume is the one published in the current issue of McClure's Magazine entitled "Labor and Beer". Why not submit your manuscript to the editor of that publication. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.1021 LFL. May 22, 1919 Mr. Wilbur,Botes, President, Federal News Service, Inc., Times Building, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of May 19th addressed to President Gompers is duly received. I beg to advise you in reply that President Gompers is not in the city and is not expected to again be at headquarters for five or six weeks. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.1022 LFL. May 22, 1919 Mr. John A. Flett, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 195 Sherman Avenue, South, Hamilton, Ont., Canada. Dear Sir:- It was very good of you to send President Gompers the editorial from the Hamilton Herald. Our clipping service is not very efficient. Otherwise, I would not have seen the editorial. I read it to President Gompers and he asked me to send you thanks and to ask you to send him six additional copies of the editorial. I wish you would send them to me marked personal and I will see that they reach his hands. President Gompers requested that I should send you, with this letter, three copies of the Reconstruction Program of the American Federation of Labor. You will find same herein. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers Enclosures.1023 LFL. May 22, 1919 Mr. Henry Hilfers, Organizer, American Federation of Labor, 16-18 Clinton Street, Room 3, Newark, N.J. Dear Sir:- It was very good of you to send President Gompers the editorial from the Newark Ledger. Our clipping service is not very efficient. Otherwise I would not have seen the editorial. I read it to President Gompers and he asked me to send you his thanks and to ask you to send him six additional copies. I wish you would send them to me marked personal and I will see that they reach his hands. President Gompers requested that I should send you with this letter three copies of the Reconstruction Program of the American Federation of Labor. You will find same herein. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers Enclosures.1024 LFL. May 22, 1919 Mr. Emory R. Johnson, President, National Institute of Social Sciences, 225 Fifth Avenue, New York, N.Y. Dear Sir:- Your letter of May 19 addressed to President Gompers reaches him just as he is leaving the city. It was forwarded from the Continental Hotel in New York City. He asked me to acknowledge the receipt and to say to you that he is very pleased to accept membership in the National Institute of Social Sciences. He would write you personally but, as yet, he is not permitted by his physician to assume very active work. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.1025 LFL. May 22, 1919 Mr. Edward J. McCullen, Attorney and Counselor at Law, Suite 1811-15, Third National Bank Building, St.Louis, Mo. Dear Mr. McCullen:- Your letter of May 19th addressed to President Gompers reaches him just as he is leaving the city by order of his physician so that he may more fully rest and recuperate (from the automobile accident he sustained) preparatory to the June convention of the American Federation of Labor. President Gompers asked me to acknowledge receipt of your letter and to say to you that he greatly appreciated your writing to him and the kind sentiments you convey. He will always be glad to hear from you. Very truly yours, R. Lee Guard Secretary to President Gompers.1026 LFL. May 22, 1919 Sir:- Permit me to hand you herewith copy of a letter from Mr. Lahman Geleerd, Unit (Hospital) B. 13, Receiving Ship at New York, Bay Ride, N. Y. which I am sending to you because of his urgent request that owing to the state of his father's health he may secure his release from the service. Respectfully yours, Saml Gompers President, American Federation of Labor. Enclosure. Honorable Josephus Daniels, Secretary of the Navy , Washington, D.C.1027 COPY LFL. JEWISH WELFARE BOARD UNITED STATES ARMY AND NAVY. Bay Ride, N.Y., Reo. Ship at New York, May 19, 1919. Mr. Samuel Gompers, Dear Sir:- Before stating the reason for my writing this letter to you will introduce myself at once. I am Lahman Geleerd the oldest grandson of Wm. Boas who I know is a very dear friend of yours, and hope that you may remember me, although I know you haven't seen me in many years. At present I am in the Navy having served for over a year including four months sea service and am very anxious to be discharged because previous to the war was engaged in a small business with my father who since that time has became disabled and needs me very urgently in the business and I am very much afraid that if I don't return soon he will have to give up the business and everything we have saved in life will be lost. I am in the Reserve Force as a Hospital Corpsman having just been transferred from the U.S.S.SOLACE to New York for over-seas duty, which will mean many months before I will eventually get out. I know and realize that I am taking a great deal upon myself by writing this letter but I sincerely hope that if there is anything you can do for me in obtaining my discharge, I sincerely hope you will do so without delay and can assure you that any favor you do wil be highly appreciated by the folks and myself. I am at present waiting for transfer and may go out most1028 -2- any day also at present located at Unit B. 13. Thanking you in advance and hoping to hear from you, I am, Sincerely yours, (Signed) Lahman Geleerd.1029 New York, N.Y. [*5/10/19.*] Mr. Louis Schlein, c/o H. Barron Co., Inc., 42 West 36th Street, New York, N.Y. My dear Mr. Schlein:- Your letter of the 9th instant cannot be placed before Mr. Gompers as he has not sufficiently recovered from the effects of his recent injury. However, I would suggest that you communicate with the National Institute of Social Science, 225 Fifth Avenue, New York, and request copy of the speech of Ex-Attorney General George W. Wickersham before that body, April 25th, 1919, which I understand has been published in pamphlet form under the title of "The League of Nations and Labor." Very truly yours, Guy H. Oyster, Secretary to Mr. GompersNames of persons who sent cards, letters, cablegrams, and telegrams and flowers to President Gompers regarding his accident in New York City, April 27th, to May 21st, 1919 -A- Alpine, J.R., Chicago, Ill. Albee, Edw. F., Pres. B.F. Keiths Circuit, 1564 B'dway, New York City Arthur, O.G., General Post Office, Detroit, Mich. Abrahams, Henry, 11 Appleton St., Boston, Mass. Almas, Temple, Washington D.C. Armfield, Mr., Council Metal Trades Dept., Providence, R.I. -B- Berry, Geo. L., Pressmens' Home, Tenn. Bohm, Ernest, Central Federated Union, 243 E. 84th St., N.Y.C. Ballard, Thurston, Louisville, Ky. Bloomfield, Meyer, Boston, Mass. Bishop, J.M. U.S. Post Office, Chestnut Hill, Mass. Baker, Hon. Newton D., Secretary of War, Washington, D.C. Berry, David J., National Labor Journal, Union Labor Temple, Ptsbg, Pa. Barber, Maurice C., 2024 Parkwood Ave., Toledo, Ohio Burke, John P., Pres. Int. Brhd. Pulp, Sulphite, Paper Mill Wks, Ft.Edw NY Baruch, Barnard M., Esq., Hotel Grillion, Paris, France Bradley, John, Poughkeepsie, N.Y. Bates, Edw. A., Secy. N.Y.State Fed. of Labor, Utica, N.Y. Burlingame, Perry, Pres. Bldg.Trades Council, Oakland, Calif. Byrnes, J.F., Evanston, Ill. Baldwin, F. Spencer, State Insurance Fund, 230 5th Ave., N.Y.C. Bowker, R.R., 241 W. 37th St., N.Y. Burton, Leon E., Secy., Moving Picture Mach.Operators, Rochester, N.Y. Bengough, H.H., Register of Mills, City-County Bldg., 2nd Flr. Ptsbg, Pa. Baruch, Anne G., 6 West 52nd St., New York City Baruck, Dr., Herman B. 39 West 53rd St., New York Buck, Jno. P. Ft. Edw. N. Y. -C- Clarkson, Grosvenor B. Act. Dir., Council Natl Defense, Washington, D.C. Carter, William, Pres. Station Employes' Progressive Union, Local 16381 Clark, William E. Pres., Intl.Steel & Copper Plate Printers, Wash.D.C. Coxey, J.S. Sr., Waldorf Astoria, N.Y. Cameron, David, Wellesbore, Tioga County, Pa. Cochran, W. Burke, 100 Broadway, N.Y. Cooke, Will J. New York Lodge, B.P.O.E. 116 W. 43rd St., N.Y.C. Conte A., Italian Ministery of Agriculture, 61 Broadway, New York Campbell, W.A. Tampa, Fla. Comerford, H.M. Chicago, Ill. Clark, Champ, Washington, D.C. Carlisle, P.C. Secy. Norfold Central Labor Union, Norfolk, Va. Conboy, Sarah, United Textile Wkrs of America, 86 Bible House, N.Y.C. Costuma, J.A.[*1030*] -D- Deviny, John J. Supt of Work, Bur.Engr. & Prtg, Washington, D.C. del Valle, J.F. Sec. Alianza Liberal Mexicana, 221 W. 78th, N.Y.C. DeHan, Jos. Sec. Joint Advisory Board, New York, N.Y. Darlington, Bishop Jas. Henry, 321 No. Front St., Harrisburg, Pa. Davis, Mrs. L. 5227 Irving St., Philadelphia, Pa. de Billy, Edouard, 65 Boardway, New York City Delahunty T. L., Pres., Marine Wkrs? Affiliation, 26 Park Place, N.Y.C. D'Allesandro, D., Pres. Building Laborers & Hob Carriers, 25 School St., Quincy, Mass. Depew, Chauncy, M. 27 W 54th St., New York City Duncan, H. Hampton Hotel, Albany, N.Y. Dick, A. Blackie, 25 West 44th St., New York City Duncan, H.S., Continental Hotel, New York, N.Y. Dawson Lodge, No. 16, Washington, D.C. Duncan, James, 25 School St., Quincy, Mass. -E- Eborstadt, Edw3/4 F. c/o A.D. Straus & Co. 18 Broadway, N.Y.C. Eichelberger, Harry L., Indian Club, Baltimore, Md. Edops, Wm. G., City Hall Block, Chicago, Ill. Elks, B.P.O., Washington Lodge, Washington, D. C. -F- Flare, Edw. Buffalo, N.Y. Frey, John P., Jewish Hospital, Cincinnati, Ohio Fontaine, Arthur, Counsellor of State, Director of Labor, Paris, France Flint, Chas. R. 25 Broad St., New York City Forrest, Geo. L., Pres. N.Y. Safety Reserve Fund, 261 Bdway, N.Y.C. Fleming, Henry S., 1 Broadway, New York City Ford, E.H., Hotel Ohio, Youngstown, Ohio Ford, Cornelius, U.S. Public Printer, Washington, D.C. Fitzgerald, Congressman John F., Boston, Mass. Flaherty, Thos F., Postal Employes, Washington, D.C. Flood, Emmet T. 166 West Washington St., Chicago, Ill. French, Tillie, H., 225 5th Ave., N.Y.C. -G- Gardner, Frank K., 4 Rue Henri Moissan, Quai D'Orsay, Paris. Goldman, Isaac, 80 LaFayette St., N.Y.C. Godfrey, Hollis, Drexel Institute, Philadelphia, Pa. Giroux, Frank, Journeymen Barbers Int. Union, 1431 Bdway, N.Y.C. Gayegan, Edw. J. Justice Supreme Court, Court House, Cambers St. NYC Grace, Lawrence A., Sec. R.I. State Fed of Labor, Providence, R.I. Giles, Miss K.A., 413 E. 169th St., N.Y.C. Grant, Jesse R., National Democratic Club, 617 5th Ave., NYC Gould, Davis L., Secy. Amal. Lace Operatives of Amer. 545 W. Lehigh St., Philadelphia, Pa. Gainor, Edw. J. Pres. Natl. Assn. Letter Carriers, Washington, D.C. Gilman, Harry, Secy. Ushers Union Local 152, 93 N.Y. [*82*]0801 H. Harcourt, Leslie, c/o Boyle Worlfolk, Majestic Theatre Bldg., Chicago, Ill Hatch, Jas. H. Pres. Upholsterers & Trimmers Union, 142 E. 80 St. NYC Henshaw, Mrs. Vinne, 193 State St., Brooklyn, N.Y. Hoover, Herbert, Hotel Grillon, Paris, France Hollister, Wm. C., Waldorf-Astoria, New York Hodgson, L. C., Mayor, St. Paul, Minn. Heaffely, Lillian, New York Hicks, John W. Pres., I. A. of M., Local 1087, Pittsburgh, Pa. Heberling, S. E., Buffalo, N. Y. Haskins, W. H. Canton, Ohio Hayes, J. W. Philadelphia, Pa. Hamilton, Grant, Washington, D. C. I. Isaacs, Mr and Mrs. Sam, 58 Colonial Ave. Dorchester, Mass. J. Johnson, Emory R., U.S. Shipping Board, 1319 F. St., N1W., Washington, D.C. Johansen, A., Continental Hotel, New York City Jenks, J. W. K. Keefe, Daniel J., Elmhurst, Illinois Knight, John G. D., Brig.Gen. USA Retd., The Westmoreland, Washington, D. C. Klaw, Marc, United Managers' Protective Assn. 1520 Bdway, N.Y.C. Karger, Gus J., Cincinnati Times Star, 16 Post Bldg., Washington, D. C. Kovelski, Emanuel, 104 Reynolds Arcade, Rochester, N.Y. Kahn, Otto H., 1100 Fifth Ave., New York City Kallipolis Grotto, No. 15, Washington, D. C. L. Lansing, Robert L., Secy. of State, Hotel Grillon, Paris, France Long, Breckenridge, 3rd Asst. Secy of State, Washington, D. C. Linton, Harvey, Amalgamated Sheet Metal Workers Intl. All. 1312 Filbert St., Philadelphia, Pa. Linalang, C. L., Cigar Packers Union 251, New York City Labadie, Jno. Brd. Water Commissioners Detroit, Mich. Levi, Henry, Secy. Hand in Hand Benefit Socy. 206 Audubon Ave., NYC Locke, Bessie, Nat. Kinderharten Assn. 8 West 40th St., NYC Lipton, Thos. J. The commodore, 42 St. & Lex Ave. N. Y. C. Levi, Jefferson, M. N. Y. C. 58 116-Mc- McLeod, D.W., McLeod's Hotel, Buffalo, N.Y. McCabe, William A. Cigar Mkrs. Intl. Union, Gen. Del., Trenton, N.J. McAdoo, William G., 120 Broadway, New York City McCarthy, P.H., Secy. Bldg Trades Council, San Francisco, Calif. McAnarney, Henry A. U.S. Dept of Labor, Washington, D.C. -M- Moore [?no] L., Ruggery Bldg., Columbus, Ohio Macy, Mrs. Edith C., c/o Roosevelt Hospital, N.Y.C. Maxwell, Chris., Elks Club, N.Y.C. Macraw, Vice Pres., E.P. Dutton Co., 681 Fifth Ave., N.Y.C. Mayer, A.J., 140 West 69th St., New York City Murphy, John F., Pres., Providence Central Union, Providence, R.I. Mezzacape, Jos., Pres., Cloth Exam. & Spongers Union, N.Y.C. Monis, Ben. Secy. Nethland Lodge, F & AM, New York City Madison, James A. Jr., Gt. Sachem, Improved Ord. Red. Men, Washington, DC Marks, Marcus, M. 4 East 94th St., New York City Marbury, Elizabeth, 33 West 42nd St., New York City Mitchell, John, Indus. Commission, 230 Fifth Ave., New York City Miller, Wm. A, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. Marshall, Mrs. Wdw., 712 Times Bldg., New York City Manning, Wm. J., Capt., M.C.U.S.A., 44 Whitehall St., New York City Mikol, Maurice, State Industrial Commission, 250 Fifth Ave. New York C Mantilla, J.F., Division of Special Advertising, 151 5th Ave., NYC Martin, Dr. Franklin H., Chicago, Ill. Mahon, W.D., 104 East High St., Detroit, Mich. Mayo, John F., Pres., Federal Employes' Union, Washington, D.C. Moyer, Charles, H., Pres., Intl. Union Mine, Mill & Smelter Wkrs., Denver, Colo. Mack, Capt. L.W., University Club, Washington, D.C. Meyer, Andreis, Pres. Diamond Workers Prot. Union, Brooklyn, N.Y. Marc & Lewis Van Wezel, 2178 Baordway, New York City Mochizuki, Washington, D. C. -N- Noble, S.B., 31 W. 32nd St. New York City Neal, H.C., Secy. U. Brhd Carpenters & Joiners, Poughkeepsie, NY Nolan, Thos., Portsmouth, Va. Nelson, C.E., Kansas City Nolan, Bernard, N.Y.C. -O- Ogletree, James P., Mongomery, Ala. Opdyke, Geo. H., Office of the Treas., 220 W 42nd St., New York City O'Neil, Dr. T.H., 37 Madison, Ave., New York City Oyster, E.W., Washington, D. C.-P- Perham, H,.B., Pres. Order of Railroad Telegraphers, St. Louis, Mo. Penje, William, 55 Main St., Buffalo, N.Y., (Lake Seamens' Union) Pollworth, Harry, Hotel Blatz, Milwaukee, Wisconsin Post, Louis Fr., Department of Labor, Washington, D.C. Perkins, G.W., Monon Building, Chicago, Ill. Perkins, Geo. W., 71 Broadway, New York City Pratt, F.H., Oakland, California -Q- -R- Riggs, R.G., P.O. Box No. 251, Globe, Arizona Rayerman, Miss Lena, General Delivery, New York City Ralston, J.H., Evans Building, Washington, D.C. Russell, Charles Edward, Washington, D.C. Richards, Hilda M., 31 West 10th St., New York City Robbins, Hayes, 435 West 123rd St., New York, N.Y. Rosenthal, Alex. S., B.P.O.E. No. 1, 1476 Broadway, New York City Rowe, J.O., Asst. Secy of Treasury, Washington, D.C. Russell, Meigs, B., Bridgeport Chamber of Commerce, Bridgeport, Conn. Rosenwald, Julius, Hot Springs, Virginia Redfield, William C., Secy of Commerce, Washington, D.C. Reading, Lord, Washington, D.C. Rockefeller, John D., New York City Rickard, Edgar, New York City -S- Stodart, Robt. Shepard Schlesinger, Alexander, 3397 Fort Independence St., New York City Simon, Rabbi Abram, 2802 Cathedral Ave., Washington, D.C. Sullivan, Jere L., Commercial Tribune Bldg., Cincinnati, Ohio Scott, Maj-Gen. H.L., Camp Dix, New Jersey Sulzer, Wm. 115 Broadway, New York City Seavey, Jas. Arthur, Asso. Opposed to Natl Prohibition, 19 W 44th St. NYC Symon, Chas. Counselor of Belgian Legation, 1726 Ore. Ave., Washington DC Schiff, Jacob H., 965 First Ave., New York City Sinnegen, Chas. F. Secy. Central Label Council, New York City Schram, Herman, 27 West 75th St., New York City Shaw, G., Dept. of State, Washington, D.C. 188-T- Tardieu, M. Andre, (Office of Le Ministre Plenipotentiare, Direcor-Gen'l. 65 Baordway, New York City Tyler, Miss Emily, 100 N. Eutaw St., Baltimore, Maryland Thompson, George, Care of G.W. Perkins, Monon Bldg, Chicago, Ill. Towne, Chas. Hanson, McClures Magazine, 25 West 44th St., New York City Tumulty, J.P., White House, Washington, D.C. -U- Ulacy, Mrs. Edith C., Roosevelt Hospital, New York City -V- Valan, Bernard, N.Y. Printing Pressmens' Union, 31 Union Sq. N.Y. Van Renesselaer, Mrs. Coffin, Nat’l. Civic Federation, 105 W 40th St., NYC -W- Wakefield, Edwin, 226 W 35th St. New York City Wiley, Louis, "New York Times", New York City Weber, Jo. N., Hotel Gibbons, Dayton, Ohio Wrothe, Mrs. Ed Lee, Bayside, Long Island, Watson, Emile, E Industrial Commission of Ohio Wypler, Aldred, [E?]., N. Y. Printing Pressmens' Union, 31 Union Sq. NYC Wise, Rabbi, Stpen S. 23 West 90th St., New York City Weber, Jos. F., 416 Broadway, New York City Wolf, Simon, 201 Columbia ST., Washington, D.C. Wakefield, Edwin c/o Klaw & Erlanger, 226 West 35 St., New York City Wolfe, W.K., Sect. Central Labor Union, Knoxville, Tenn. Woodbury, W.B., Columbus, Ohio West, Henry L. National Security League, New York City Wilson, William B., Secretary of Labor, Washington, D.C. Williams, Arthur, Union League Club, New York City Willard, Daniel Whiton E. Stagg, Prof. Col. University, New York City Wehle, Louis, War Finance Corp., Washington D.C. -X-Y-Z- Yales, Wm. A. Washington, D.C. 215FOREIGN CANADA James, Charles J., Rural Dean, Church of the Redeemer, 457 Huron ST., Toronto, Canada Maguire, William J., Govt. Telegraph Service, Dept. Public Works, Kamloops, B.C., Canada CUBA Artego, C., Camaguey, Cuba ENGLAND Appleton, W.A., General Federation of Trade Unions, London, England, Baron, Bernard, London, England Isaacs, Donca, London Maderay, Agnes, Glasgow, Scotland Roberts, President Industrial League, London. Shirley Kellog & Albert Decourville, London, England Tillett, Ben. London, England FRANCE Barush, Bernard, M. Esq. Hotel Crillon, Paris France Barnes, Rt. Hon. Geo. N., M.P. Member War Cabinet, Paris, France Fontaine, Arthur, Counsellor of Statem Director of Labor, Paris, France Gardner, Frank K. 4 Rue Henri Moissan, Quai D'Orsay, Paris, France. Jouhaux, L., Secy. Confederacione General du Travail, 33 Rue Grange-aux-Belles, Paris, France. Lansing, Robert L., Sec. of State, Hotel Crillon, Paris, France. Otchiaki, Envoy, Extraordinary, Japanese Comm. to the Peace Conference Paris, France. Tchaykovsky, Paris, France. ITALY Rossi, E., Commissioner of Immigration, Rome, Italy. 18