>> From the Library of Congress in Washington D.C. [ Applause ] >> Gemma Lyon: Thank you, and again, such an honor to be here in all of your company. So, thank you very much for having me. I'd like to talk to you today about the Better Beginnings Family Literacy Program. I'm the coordinator of that program, and it's an initiative of the State Library of Western Australia. It was developed back in 2004 in response to quite critical literacy issues that were being faced by W.A. families. The program is built on a strong partnership with the state government of Western Australia, every local government area, and we have our corporate partner Rio Tinto. Our collective mission is to create generational change for W.A. families by supporting parents in reading with their child, so that they build the early literacy skills that they need to become good readers, and succeed at school, and throughout their life. Okay. Sorry. What the program looks like, our model draws influence from successful and universally proven models such as Bookstart in the United Kingdom. And we've adapted it to suit the unique identity and diversity of Western Australia. So, we have three reading packs as part of the program. Three touch points with families with they have a baby at eight weeks, and then again at two years old, and then again at four. So, the way we distribute these is, libraries collaborate with Child Health nurses, and schools, and other relevant local and trusted service providers in their community to reach parents. It's a flexible delivery model and it can be one to one with our service providers, or in more group and outreach-based settings. As well as through these mainstream channels we also see them used quite intensively in settings such as Migrant English Programs and also in prisons where the child is often the motivation for the parent to be learning to read. Okay. So, a little bit of a perspective on the state of Western Australia. We are a huge state, this works in our advantage a lot of the time, but it also creates some big -- pretty big challenges that we have to face. So, we've got a population, you can see there on the western coast of Australia, we have a population of 2.6 million. And we cover 2.6 million square-kilometers, so which is over a million square-miles in that measurement. We also have 139 different local governments within our state, and we have agreements with all of them to deliver the program. So, some of the challenges that we face is that, a hundred of our local governments are actually located in regional rural areas. To support, particularly Aboriginal families living in remote areas, a fully customized component of the program was established in 2010. This sees reading pack supplemented with additional resources, including books that are reflecting the identity, culture, and world views of Aboriginal families living in W.A. But what we're also trying to do is compensate for lack of access to public library services, which can often be a seven-hour drive away. This aspect of the program has proven the most challenging for us, and we have an evaluation in process, which is going to involve how we work with these communities in the future. Oh. That's okay. So, we have resources to support public libraries throughout the state. So, we have a Storytime Suitcase, which provides a fully modeled form story time, which models best practice, and a parent-centered approach to delivering library programs for the early years. And this helps us to support libraries that perhaps don't have a -- any professional staff. And I'm going to race ahead to our evaluation. So, the -- we have two evaluations as part of Better Beginnings. So, one is, a longitudinal study by an independent university that investigates how the program is influencing book sharing practices in families. We can show through that, that families are maintain their book sharing practices at home after their involvement with the program. And they are engaging with their library service as a result. Our most recent study was commissioned in 2016, and it was a Social Return on Investment Analysis for the program. This analysis has reiterated the findings that we have seen in the longitudinal study. It has also given us a calculation that for every one dollar invested in our program, a return of $5.64 is returned in social value. This external academic evaluation for the program has been the key to sustaining our funding partnerships, and it -- the program now sits as part of a 10-year literacy strategy for the state, that's being led by the state library. Our hope and our continued mission is to contribute to real generational change for W.A. families, and establish life-long patterns of patterns around reading, and our mission continues. But, thank you so much for your time, and for having us. >> This has been a presentation of the Library of Congress. Visit us at loc.gov.