[Cheering and Applause] >> Nick Offerman: WOW! >> Millie Jimenez: I think folks are excited to see you. [Applause] >> Nick Offerman: Yeah, we have a turnout. >> Millie Jimenez: We do have a turnout? Hello, all. Thank you for coming indoors to talk about the outdoors. [Laughter] >> Nick Offerman: That's right. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. I just wanted to point that out there. So, Nick, I wanted to start by addressing the elephant in the room here. Okay, class, if you can, please turn your page to two hundred forty seven of the book. It says that Big Bend is smelly. And I'm wondering if there's something you want to tell me. >> Nick Offerman: I mean, might you be making a generalization? Is that a direct quote? Do I say Big Bend is smelly? >> Millie Jimenez: I think you do. Yeah. Okay. Let me let me I. >> Nick Offerman Think I might be referring specifically to a very small region of a gorgeous, beautiful smelling park. >> Millie Jimenez: Okay. Mm hmm. [Laughter] >> Nick Offerman: Specifically the parking lot where the RVs are parked. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. You said plumbing ghost. >> Nick Offerman: Yeah. Typically what I call plumbing ghosts are floating about that region. [Chuckles] >> Millie Jimenez: Okay. Just wanted to throw that out there and give you a moment to let me know. >> Nick Offerman: Yeah, there's. I mean, in fairness, I think there's a lot of praise of our National Park Service and its beautiful environs, and I just want it to be fair and balanced and yeah, that's. >> Millie Jimenez: No, that's fair. >> Nick Offerman: Includes some minor admonitions. >> Millie Jimenez: Yep. Yep. I just. I just wanted to start there. No, it has been a pleasure to read this book. So for those who have not read it, you write about your experiences in the outdoors and you break it down into an experience with friends, experience cultivating the land and experience with your wonderful wife. And so we are reading your experiences now in the outdoors. And my question to you is thinking back to one of your first experiences in the outdoors, how has your perspective changed since then? What has been like one of the biggest differences? >> Nick Offerman: Gosh, I mean, my friend Wendell Barry gave me the homework assignment to compare the point of view of John Muir to the point of view of Aldo Leopold, who's an agrarian from Wisconsin, sort of the John Muir of Wisconsin, if you will, or to make a to sort of color him because he's lesser known. And so because I read a lot of agrarian writers, I was more well versed in the elder Leopold side of things. And I had never really I love to hike, I love to be outside anywhere, but especially if there are trees. I'd never given myself the gift of just a week of hiking in a national park. And so my book opens with hiking with two friends in Glacier National Park. And, you know, being out in these incredible landscapes and and talking. And we had a guide who had a lot of great history to share. That's where my perspective changed incredibly, because at first you get the superficial reaction of, Oh my God, this is the most beautiful place I've ever seen. And it's made so much more special because it's just like it's always been. There's no people here. It's just the wildlife and the And what's that? The guide said, Oh, there used to be people here, but when the Europeans arrived, we we took our squeegee and removed the people from these landscapes so that we privileged folks could hike and eat Cliff bars. [Chuckles] And so I realized, like so many issues in our modern civilization, it's a very complicated perspective. There is a lot to be said for treating the outdoors in that sensibility, but there's also a lot of problems that come with it. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah, absolutely. So you actually bring up someone that I wanted to talk about, John Muir, who is a very complicated man. And throughout your book you talk about nuance, and that is such a good word to describe John Muir. And, you know, a lot of people can quote him and we have learned a lot about the outdoors through him, which is great. And also, we're learning that he has erased people from his writing. So how do we ensure that everyone is at the table and that we include everyone when it comes to the outdoors? >> Nick Offerman: Well, I mean, with the outdoors or with any public subject, I think that first and foremost, to continue to celebrate and espouse books. You know, it's a news story right now that, you know, that truth is in question. You know that facts and science are are being are being held in the balance of of like is. Are these facts that were being told on television? Are they true? Or if we don't like them, should we accept them? And so for me, having things categorically written down in books and fully researched and repeatedly proven to be true or false is is paramount. And and so when it comes to including everyone in a conversation like what to do with our public lands, for example, in the case of the the legacy of John Muir or all of the other white guys mainly who who, you know, led troops to victory or suffered defeat in our civil war or dealt with any of the of the myriad other topics that plague us these days is to remember that they require nuance and that and that they're all human. Many of us, given the context of the time and place, would say, okay, yeah, that sounds good. That sounds like a good plan. You're going to get us that land and then we can feed everybody. That sounds good. Oh, wait, what's that? You have to kill a bunch of people or you have to destroy the watershed or you have to explode the top off a mountain so that we can have this light and air conditioning. Hang on. >> Millie Jimenez: Right. >> Nick Offerman: And so, you know, I think the secret let's say let's say that there are statues of of people that fought in the Confederate Army. Yep. I think it's very important to pay attention to the people that that has a very deleterious effect on. But I also think it's very important to continue to inform ourselves of the whole story so that we don't forget why it's bad. Or if if we're taking a statue down, why is that? Can we continue to learn from that history lesson even though we've removed the statue? So it's just let's keep talking about it. And remember, we're a human society making mistakes. We'll always keep making mistakes because we love Twinkies. >> Millie Jimenez: They are actually kind of delicious. >> Nick Offerman: They're really they're a great treat. >> Millie Jimenez: You really are on the trail. Okay. >> Nick Offerman: Forget about it. And guess what? They're not going to go bad. [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: Exactly. 30 days on the trail that Twinkie is going to be. >> Nick Offerman: Yeah, I get it. But but they also may might be problematic in some ways. [laughter] Yeah. I've crunched the numbers on this. >> Millie Jimenez: Oh, okay. >> Nick Offerman: And so if we can keep having these conversations, we can always continue to strive toward doing a better job. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah, I can appreciate that. I'm up here representing an entire government agency, and our history is very, very complicated. A lot of the land that we are protecting, maybe we didn't take it in the best or nicest way, and when we first started protecting lands, we would feed bears. We would actively tell folks to feed bears and now stay as far away as so continuing to learn and and look into our academics and science and make good decisions I think is super important. >> Nick Offerman: Sure, there's there's some great stories that Aldo Leopold writes about in his career. He started out in the mountains of New Mexico, and it was it was our government policy to eradicate the apex predators. So it was just a thing. If you saw a wolf, you would shoot the wolf and eventually they killed all the wolves. And then the deer became overpopulated and and over and they destroyed all the shrubbery through overeating. And, you know, we learned the hard way that nature has spent a long time figuring out the right balance on the right recipe so that the whole ecosystem can be healthy. And when we come in and kill all the rabbits off, suddenly we're plagued with a carrot epidemic [Laughter] that I may be paraphrasing, but. [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: No, I think you got. >> Nick Offerman: It. I think that's accurate. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah, that is accurate. Yeah. Yeah. We want to put everything in nice square, neat boxes and called it and call it wilderness that it's untrammeled. And we are erasing thousands of years of human history of people who have known how to balance the ecosystem and live with it like a symbiotic relationship. >> Nick Offerman: Yeah, there's I talk about a book, I'm going to blank on the writer's name, but there's a great Australian book from. Four or five years ago called Dark EMU. And it's and it's about it very neatly describes this dilemma. When the Europeans arrived in Australia, they, they found the the Aborigine to be a nuisance and they, and they completely discounted them and just wanted to remove them, which they did in a lot of brutal ways. And they, there was a lot of evidence of civilization and of centuries and millennia of learning to live in a sustainable way with what Mother Nature provided. And of course, I'll say us we we smarty pants is showed up with European farming and European grazing animals and everything died. And and. >> Millie Jimenez: Then you were shocked. >> Nick Offerman: And then. Yeah. And then we said, Oh, shoot, where did those people go that were growing? What were those rutabagas. Can we. And of course it was too late. And, and so that's a common, you know, human dilemma that we, we greedily destroy what we think. We don't need only to discover that that we really could use that knowledge. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. So, you know, I was I was joking with you that you wrote that Big Ben, a specific section of Big Ben to Smelly. And so now we are at this place where we have made the straight lines and we're protecting these places and calling them National Parks. And we need to ensure that we protect these places forever. There's things like climate change, but that also means bringing more people into the outdoors. So I think part of the reason maybe that specific campground was smelly was because more people were using it. So how do we engage folks living in the or living in cities or who maybe don't have the resources, like time and money to to start thinking about engaging in the outdoors in a different way? >> Nick Offerman: Well, that's a great question, and that's one of the questions at the heart of my book. And I think of at the heart of what Wendell was asking me to write about. And that is to to take the sensibility of the grandeur of nature, what we love about the parks. And this kind of gets to the heart of it, the John Muir sensibility. When I think of John Muir, I think of this heroic figure standing astride El Capitan in Yosemite or or like hollering at me from the bottom of the Grand Canyon. And it's there's a sense of distance and epic journeying. Like the outdoors is a place that the Sierra Club has gone out of its way to provide me with a flight package so that you have to travel to the outdoors and you need gear and you need planning and you need all kinds of expenditure. And what Aldo Leopold is driving at is that we are if we got our shovels out, it would take a while, but there's actually soil beneath us eventually and that we're all living in nature at all times. And if you don't have nature in your immediate sphere, it's pretty easy to create some, whether it's growing a garden on your windowsill or keeping small animals or what have you, or cultivating a hardwood lot so that you can build Windsor chairs is an idea that springs to mind. But whatever that is, it's it's taking this sort of fabricated, fabricated American sense of the outdoors and capital letters and shrinking it down to a local version where instead we understand that we all live in a piece of the outdoors, wherever we are, and that we all need to get cool with Mother Nature and not just with the Owls in Oregon that we're saving or the trees that we're saving, but with our own watersheds. You know, how are we treating this? The nature here in Washington, D.C.? I live in Los Angeles, you know, where there should not be a city. And so that's something that we're dealing with. We're like, well, jeez, we we stole the Colorado River for for many decades now. That's over. Now what? Warner Brothers. What's your next big idea? Well, you know, Matt Damon is not returning my calls. I'm like. >> Millie Jimenez: Keep trying. >> Nick Offerman: I know you're helping with water in Africa. What about Bel Air, man? [Laughter] We're thirsty. [Laughter] So, I mean, that's that's what I suggest to people. There's there's a wonderful there's an incredible menu. And with the Internet, you can find it very quickly in your area. Go to the garden center, go to the lumberyard, go to the craft center and talk about who's making stuff in your neighborhood. And you'll find somebody who's growing a whole forest of beautiful trees in a tiny plot, you know, and coming to understand that. Now, the thing that got me started on this is reading Wendell Berry. And he always posits the question. And Michael Pollan was also inspired by Wendell to ask the question, What do you know about your food? Like, we all need food and sustenance every day, but so few of us know where it comes from or who who provided it and how they produced it. And because we don't know that in the same way that we give our agency to power companies, we give them our money and we say, I assume you're going to be cool with how you're going to send me my gasoline or my electricity. You're not going to be a dick, right? I can't imagine you would be a jerk to Mother Nature. And the same way we give we give our dollars to food corporations without ever holding them to task of like, are you actually doing what's the healthiest thing for me, your consumer and the animals and the plants and and the ecosystem in which you're creating this food. And so that was a big wake up call that that's what got me writing and interested in this. And so all of those things, you know, go talk to people at your local farmers market and find out what what grows well here and what doesn't, and then move to where blueberries grow well all the time. Yeah. >> Millie Jimenez: Pro tip or plot twist those companies probably are destroying Mother Nature They're just like shitting on her. I probably shouldn't say that in my uniform. Oh, my God. [Laughter] >> Nick Offerman: Well. Well, we can. [Applause] We can beat that. [Applause] You know what? It's time to bring some hard truth to the service. [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: What? No, I am shocked. I am surprised. Tell me more. There's a couple of threads on there that I want to pull and I. First of all, not that I should advertise for the Park Service because I know everyone loves it, but there are four hundred National Parks in the United States. [Applause] And we preserve and conserve a lot of different stories. The American people's story, the really hard stories like concentration camps to beautiful landscapes like Acadia. And there is something for everyone, and it's just about getting folks excited. And so when I engage someone in the outdoors. I like to say that success isn't about everyone here starting to wear this uniform because it is. Cute Right, but it's not flattering. [Laughter] Thanks. Yeah. Success is about you having such a great experience in your outdoor space, whatever that space is, that you tell someone about it so that you can maybe go find that blueberry and maybe get excited about farming or maybe get excited about art in nature and all of the different ways. So I just wanted to throw that out there on that one. >> Nick Offerman: Thank you. I am so grateful. I mean, we were talking backstage, some of us just with the the sort of super heroic effect your uniform has. Park rangers are dope as hell. Like, [Applause] >> Millie Jimenez: Thank You. Yep. [Applause] >> Nick Offerman: You are the the curators of of the majesty we're talking about. And and it really covers the gamut. You know, people in recent years have done great books and film projects where they go to visit all, all the national parks. And it's astonishing the range of landscapes and terrains and natural beauty that that we can see. And like, I don't know, I'm I'm going to be controversial here. I don't give a shit what's. On Mars. I don't like [Laughter] there are people there are a lot of hungry people. There are a lot of problems that could use funding. And I don't I don't need to take a joy ride outside the atmosphere. I also drive the speed limit. So I may be in the minority, but I mean, the Park Service is one of the places and the whole Department of the Interior where I think it's becoming more and more clear. We need more funding, we need more help, we need more great heads and personalities and energies like yours. [Applause] Because I do like to go. I do like a blueberry myself. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. >> Nick Offerman: But the whole point of this subject matter is to ideally, in the most idealized version of this, you go where the blueberries are. And of course, you can I mean, we can we can grow things in different climates using greenhouses and and vertical gardens and whatnot. But but generally, if, if you, if you have to ship your produce from South America, it's not good. It's not helping. >> Millie Jimenez: Right. >> Nick Offerman: Is is the point. And so if I have to be made to like some other kinds of berries, I will take it into consideration. [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: We're in D.C., so it's a swamp. I don't know what we're going to grow here, but. >> Nick Offerman: Cranberries, I think. Are we too far south for cranberries? >> Millie Jimenez: Anyone know? >> Nick Offerman: Yeah. >> Millie Jimenez: I think we're just going to eat, like, weird plants. >> Nick Offerman: Mushrooms. >> Millie Jimenez: Oh, no. It's just kind of weird plants. >> Nick Offerman: And then we with mushrooms are savory and also can make colors look really pretty. [Laughter] I think that's John Muir. I think that's. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. No, I think you nailed it. Yeah, that is John here. [Chuckle] Another thread that I wanted to pull from your previous statement recreating in the outdoors. So I'm going to say something to you that might shock you, but I am brown. >> Nick Offerman: Okay? >> Millie Jimenez: I am a person of color. >> Nick Offerman: I'm glad I was sitting. [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah, I, I honestly didn't know if you were going to take it And recreating in the outdoors for me is weird. Even as a park ranger. There are the community of the outdoors sometimes feels gated like there's a gatekeeper there where I'm not supposed to be there, like my shoes aren't the right shoes or like, my hike isn't long enough. Like, I'm not stoked enough to be out there. But I would say that the way that I recreate is totally fine. And. Okay. >> Nick Offerman: sure. >> Millie Jimenez: So how do we, like, get folks to understand that it's cool to do whatever you're excited about in the outdoors? >> Nick Offerman: That's a great question and something I'm glad you brought up because it's a perspective that as a I'm literally [Chuckle] I tick all the wrong boxes, middle aged, white, cis at least I'm ex Catholic [Laughter] that but but I mean I, you know I'm I'm literally in the seat of privilege when it comes to that kind of perspective. And so it's what's important is exactly what just happened is for you to get onto this stage and say that and and for that to happen in all walks of life. I mean, in one of my other loves woodworking, that's also a place where it's strangely Caucasian. But I but I think everybody uses furniture. >> Millie Jimenez: I think so, yeah. >> Nick Offerman: From what I've read. [Laughter] And so it's something that I think, again, we need to continue to have a growing awareness and a sense of representation of like at my woodshop in Los Angeles, I usually have four to six employees. And it's funny, we got into a thing. The my, my first shop manager happened to be a tiny gay woman and who was twice as strong as me and like is an incredible superhero. And it started this thing where she was so great and capable. Yeah. And, and everybody would always assume her name is Lee and everybody would always assume it was a guy. And we were like, Oh, hey, like, there are so many things that are gendered or that are that seem to have different gate gatekeepers. And so we now only hire women or gender nonconforming people just to, just to mix it up where it's like, you know what, the ladies are actually the woman running the shop now is named Sarah. She's so much better of a woodworker than I'll ever be because I'm a dancing jackass flying around. >> Millie Jimenez: But a good one doing. >> Nick Offerman: Yes, [Laughter] benevolent, I hope. But I work as an actor and then I get to go have fun in my woodshop where she's constantly building furniture. And so in every way, I want our public conversations to continue to break down the sensibility of race and and sexual identity and gender and so forth, so that everyone gets to my friend John Hodgman, who's a very funny writer, and he has a great podcast called Judge John Hodgman. He has a mantra on his podcast where people will call in with a dispute, a pair of siblings, one of them loves Pearl Jam and one loves Taylor Swift and the Pearl Jam. One is older, so he plays his louder and and longer. And and Judge John Hodgman's mantra is always you have to be allowed to like what you like. We have to stop shaming anybody for their preference, even if you even if you prefer smooth peanut butter instead of crunchy. I have to learn not to belittle you. >> Millie Jimenez: Sorry, that's a that's a judgment right there. >> Nick Offerman: I cannot but it's not nice of me to deride you. It's not fair. >> Millie Jimenez: You can’t Yuck there yet. >> Nick Offerman: There you. If you like to make the wrong choice, I have to let that. [Laughter] I have to let that happen. We have to be allowed to like what we like. And however you, whoever you are, however you want to enjoy a national park, as long as you're not doing something bad, that should absolutely be supported. >> Millie Jimenez: Thanks. I feel appreciated. >> Nick Offerman: Well. I this this is sorry. This has gotten very blue, but I always say us dipshits got to stick together. >> Millie Jimenez: Thank you. [Laughter] >> Nick Offerman: Because when we I mean there are such erudite, incredible people at this festival and I've already heard a handful of them speak. And the way that I don't get scared and run away because I feel inferior to them is that I remember we're all human. And if I sit down with any one of them, we all will probably have a story of how we screwed up something yesterday. Yeah, for me it was three things. [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: I know that you're keeping track. >> Nick Offerman: I would just. Yeah, I'd be happy to share just one. >> Millie Jimenez: Ah, you're not going. >> Nick Offerman: I'm not going. [Cross talk] [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: All right. [Laughter] No, I. We were all just waiting >> Nick Offerman: In that hypothetical meeting. >> Millie Jimenez: Oh, okay. [Chuckle] Okay, I'm going to. Is it okay if I read you a quote? >> Nick Offerman: Sure. Okay. >> Millie Jimenez: In the end, we will conserve only what we love. We will love only what we understand, and we will understand only what we are taught. And I feel like reading this book engaged me in a way that I wanted to learn more. And I want to read Wendell Barry and I want to just get my hands dirty. That family that you go visit on the farm, I just want to go there and stick my hand right in that soil and like farm with them. >> Nick Offerman: You know what? I've been there three times this year. We're talking about a shepherd family. Among the books I'll recommend to you, there are two by this shepherd in northern England named James Rebanks, and his books are called The Shepherd's Life and side note English Pastoral. He won like the The National Nature Book Awards of England last year with his book English Pastoral. And it's my own publisher, Penguin Random House, whoever. So his first book was a huge hit. He toured America International best seller. His second book, English Pastoral, is this huge hit, and they change the title for America from English Pastoral. Now, if somebody said, listen, we think we need to change the title so Americans will feel comfortable buying this book. English Pastoral. So what do you think they would change? English. Right. No, they they call it Pastoral Song. [Laughter] As though somehow when I'm shopping for a book, What the hell is wrong with English Pastoral, anyway? I'll die on this hill. [Laughter] I the middle third of my book is about befriending and spending time and farming with this family in northern England. This. This is the best TV channel I've ever seen. It's. It's their Instagram feeds. He's called Hurdy Shepherd, and the Shepherd's wife is his wife, Helen. And they're just heroic, incredibly romantic shepherds and farmers. And the thing about spending time with them. I went there for lambing this year for a week, and you'd never even think about needing any kind of distraction or needing to entertain yourself. All we do is get out in the weather and mind the sheep. And we also have cows. Now I own some cows in his herd belted Galloway cows. They're very cute and delicious. [Laughter] And then and then when it rains, we read books and we talk about books, and we also dance and make each other laugh. And sometimes we have a little scotch, but that's like just once or twice a week. [Laughter] And, and that and the thing is, and it's the same with woodworking. When people ask me how to get started, you just get started. Like wherever you are, if you find some soil and you read some Wendell Berry or Aldo Leopold or Wes Jackson or Robin Wall Kimmerer or Barbara Kingsolver or Rebecca Solnit, you then go and look into the health of the soil that you've found and ask some questions and say, What should we grow here? Watermelons, tulips, blueberries is the right answer. >> Millie Jimenez: I feel like we should go get some blueberries. >> Nick Offerman: I mean, we're going to. [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: Okay, great. [Laughter] >> Nick Offerman: But but the thing is, if you invest yourself in the health of a tiny slice of nature, it's absolutely spellbinding. Like you'll wake up in the morning wondering if if your potatoes have come up, if the garlic is ready to harvest and so forth. >> Millie Jimenez: I love that. >> Nick Offerman: It gets my juices flowing. >> Millie Jimenez: [Laughter] So I. I shared what you wrote about the Park Service with my boss, who happens to be the director of the Park Service. [Laughter] Like the guy who runs all four hundred twenty national parks. And he stood there and he said, Okay. Tell Nick that I'm giving him a magic wand. And he can change the Park Service however he wants. So I'm giving you the magic wand from the director of the Park Service. >> Nick Offerman: Thank you. [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. Yeah. Well said. I'm not endorsing this. Do you? Do you. What are you going to do with your new powers? >> Nick Offerman: I mean. >> Millie Jimenez: Besides, I think you said a septic. Oh, no, you're going to do a I don't know. You're going to do some crazy things. >> Nick Offerman: Well, I mean, I appreciate that sentiment. And I, I mean, I, I generally am pretty respectful and friendly when addressing anyone in my book with a request like, could it smell less like toilets in this in this certain area? And I mean, we've all we've all experienced this, whether it's the Park Service or other municipal locations where you arrive at something and, you know, in the infrastructure and you say, oh, no one has paid much attention to this or or but here's where here's where the questions begin. I the reason I use respect and politeness and a sense of humor is because there's probably decent people on the other end of the question. And maybe they don't have the budget to allocate. Maybe maybe the budget that would improve the septic system of this small campground went to something much more important in the park system. And so if I were given a magic wand, I would take it into a session of Congress and I would sprinkle wisdom and perspicacity on on that storied Tony group of people so that they would spend less money on our defense budget and more on our relationship with Mother Nature. [Applause] Who? I mean, who. Who do we need to defend ourselves against? No one's going to take us on. Yeah, we. You know, we've spent a lot of time and money and steroids becoming very muscular. Mm hmm. And so I think we've bought ourselves some time to worry about our bridges and potholes and park sewer systems. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. But so here now I'm going to like, go out. Money is such an interesting. Part of this conversation. In your book, you talk about like. We could save this plot of land, or we can put a business or like a giant superstore. And the giant superstore is going to make a lot more money than that plot of land. Yes. And so these are like the conversations we're having. And money will always win in those in those like decisions that are being made. >> Nick Offerman: It seems like it. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. And it's just how do we how do we engage with that? Well, how do we like. I mean, we have kind of we're not being super nice to Mother Nature right now. We are using all of the resources and maybe not the greatest way. We are buying lots of things. Maybe. I don't know. We're we are living our best lives without thinking about Earth, living its best life right now. >> Nick Offerman: I agree. And unfortunately, that's the conundrum of human nature, is that even even Wendell Barry, who lives in a very frugal, nearly off grid, simple way, even he confesses to complicity. As soon as you flip one light switch, you're part of the problem. And, you know, as soon as you're not protesting the mountaintop removal mining that is bringing you that electricity or whatever other ill we're inflicting upon the planet, we're all complicit. And so that's that is the question. Will we ever be grown up enough to to take proactive measures before the lights go off or before, you know, something so ridiculous is our entire state says, sorry, guys, no more water. If you could just not drink with the water. And we're like, Oh, hang on. >> Millie Jimenez: Right. >> Nick Offerman: Shouldn't you have made sure we had water? Like what? What have we are paying a healthy amount of taxes. Yeah, I would hope we'd get at least water. But there's a great book. There's a wonderful writer named Elizabeth Roit. I love her books. One's called Garbage Land and one's called Bottle Mania. And they'll tell you all about how Nestlé and other corporations own most of the water rights in our country, where literally the water like one of the elements. [Chuckle] Yes. It'd be like if somebody could charge you for making fire. They you know, it's being sold to us. That's why in my my own dumb little gesture, I always carry this with me because it's become de rigueur that wherever you go, they put out a plastic bottle of water, which was the invention of the Pepsi Corporation in the late seventies, when they figured out they could make more money selling you plastic bottles than the soda that's in them. And we all are just completely complicit with that. And so it's a tiny gesture, [Chuckle] but I just try to refill my water bottle and and so I think I will I should have saved at least four square feet. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah, that's four square feet there. >> Nick Offerman: Of the Planet. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. Thank you. >> Nick Offerman: Or or maybe Metric could be two square meters. But I mean that's the funny thing about us is is we can we can recognize these problems. We can see the tangible results in the climate change we're experiencing. But we're still enmired in the problem. So it's going to take even greater brains than the to sitting on this stage. Yeah. To. I mean, I think you and I can help lead the cheerleading side of. >> Millie Jimenez: Oh, yeah, pom poms. I'm here for it. >> Nick Offerman: But, I mean, I, you know, I'm not I'm not a great journalist or a scholar, but I do love taking the ideas of great journalists and scholars and regurgitating them in a less smart way for my readership. >> Millie Jimenez: I thoroughly enjoyed. [Chuckle] >> Nick Offerman: It, too. Yeah. To hopefully inspire, you know, the people who will help us figure out the solution to these problems. It's going to take a lot of us. >> Millie Jimenez: It's going to take a lot of us. I think we have a lot of work to do. That's okay. >> Nick Offerman: Yeah. I mean, and that's something I'm thrilled to meet you because I want to continue our conversation about how I can be a cheerleader to one of the things we can do is encourage people to vote for things that they never think about. When I read Wendell Barry and I realized I never thought about the health of my food, I mean, I was in my I was in my mid twenties and I was like, holy cow, we're all that's human nature. We're happily we love to to shift into sheep mode and say, Oh, great, my food is taken care of. Great. And the people who take advantage of that, that that tendency of ours turns out, are often interested in in money. Yeah. More than my blood pressure. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. I can't make a lot of money from your blood pressure. Sorry. >> Nick Offerman: Exactly. >> Millie Jimenez: Well, I want to thank you for spending some time with me on stage. I think we're getting the time to ask questions from the audience, which is super exciting because I'm sure they'll have lots of fun things to ask that I come up with. So I think someone has. Yeah. >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: Hi, Nick. >> Nick Offerman: Hello. >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE:Hello. If you want some good blueberries, go to Maine. >> Nick Offerman: Maine. Thank you. [Applause] >> Millie Jimenez: Hey. Road trip. >> Nick Offerman: I really. This isn't about your book. Sorry. I really appreciated how making it brought to life and brought attention to local makers. And I just wanted to ask you how that show came to being. And will there be a season three? >> Nick Offerman: Thank you. [Applause] Thank you so much. What's your name? >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: Sarah. >> Nick Offerman: Sarah. Thank you. I making it as a show that I that I did with Amy Poehler on NBC. And we've done three seasons of it. I don't know where you. I don't know where you can see anything anymore. Peacock, NBC, Universal Fox, 20th Century Discovery, History Channel, Chipotle. [Laughter] I think. I think Peacock is where you see it, but it's a it's a competition show about crafting. It was Amy Poehler's idea. I was just she's, you know, she and other great showbiz brains in her company, Paper Kite had the idea for a show about crafting, and they said we should get some jerk who can swing a hammer. And she said, I know just the guy. [Laughter] So it was a very lucky gig for me. And I love doing it. They the company doesn't seem to. Think that very that highly of us. Every time we do the show, it seems like people really love it. But they never just renew it for another season. They wait until all their other new stuff fails, and then they call it. [Laughter] >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE:Who do we need to write a letter to? >> Nick Offerman: I don't know. I mean, I don't know if I don't know if those things work, but Peacock, I guess, is the is the the seat of wisdom in this particular equation. But thank you for saying that. Thank you. I love to encourage everyone to make things with their hands. It's a superpower that we all have. I'm convinced everyone is great at making something. You just got to figure out what it is. >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: Thank you. >> Nick Offerman: Thank you. [Applause] >> Millie Jimenez: I think we're over here next. >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: really enjoyed the book. I went down kind of a Nick Offerman rabbit hole after that saw devs, which was incredible to see you in a totally different light. >> Nick Offerman: Thank you. >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: And we went down a national park rabbit hole too, and ended up going out to Joshua Tree and one of my favorite national parks Wolf Trap for Performing Arts [Applause] which is right here and like no other place. Reading your book, Nick, if I may call you that [Laughter] I was. >> Nick Offerman: That's fine. [Laughter] I'll allow it. >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: I was really astonished by all the obviously, the climate change concerns, you know, concerns with the earth, the chapter with the shepherd, really. I really connected to the wisdom of the sheep where they were trying to get through the stone walls and they were like, Try all the different places until they found weakness. And your obvious love of them in that life. I'm wondering when you're going to start thinking about becoming a vegetarian. [Laughter] >> Nick Offerman: I thank you for your question. What's your name? >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: My name's Heather. >> Nick Offerman: Heather. Thank you. I won't be becoming a vegetarian. [Laughter] I mean, I firmly believe and with all due respect to everyone gets you, you may like what you like. And anyone who pursues a healthy diet, whatever that means for them, you know, more power to you. I think that I think that a very healthy part of human civilization is sustainably raising animals for food. But but we're very far, like the vast majority of the way we raise our animals for food is horrible. And so I'm there's a wonderful documentary in book called Sacred Cow that's all about the slogan is it's not the cow. That's the problem. It's the how. And as soon as you introduce the word industry or like meat packing plant or anything like that, [Chuckle] it's like, No, I don't want my meat to be come from an industry or go through a plant. So, I mean, I would agree with I think a lot of vegan and vegetarian philosophy when it comes to there is no diet that that doesn't kill life. Vegan and vegetarian also kill a lot of organisms. I just think we owe it to Mother Nature to do it as conscientiously as possible. And I just wanted to say as a tangent, I meant to bring up the writer Edward Abbey, who was actually. >> Millie Jimenez: Never heard of him. [Applause] Just Kidding. Yes. >> Nick Offerman: You got beat me at my own game. It was like, Oh. [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: nailed it. >> Nick Offerman: He was a classmate of Wendell Barry at Wallace Stegner program at Stanford. They had an incredible class. Ken Kesey, Larry McMurtry and others. Gurney Norman. But Edward Albee's I love his sensibility and his books like Desert Solitaire or The Monkey Wrench Gang about being in national parks or being in our public lands and loving them and wanting people to appreciate them, but not wanting them to become too accessible. And that's something that's a balance that I think we I sort of got off. You were asking about that is we definitely want people to to enjoy them, but limit that enough so that we don't affect the health of the park itself. >> Millie Jimenez: What a weird balance that we have to like walk. And I mean, the Park Service is talking about that a lot now. >> Nick Offerman: But I think one salient point that he makes. I mean, [Laughter] I'm not going. That's Potomac. [Laughter] >> Millie Jimenez: That's called protein. >> Nick Offerman: One salient point that he makes is don't put don't. If your feature is hiking up a mountain, don't come in and put a road to the top of the mountain so that people can can drive up and take an Instagram moment like. Keep keep these journeys, journeys. If everything becomes too accessible, then we'll all turn into those fat floating Grown-Ups from Wall-E who no longer know how to drive our own spaceship. >> Millie Jimenez: I'm not going to knock it, though. I could float. >> Nick Offerman: [Laughter] I could too. That's the problem. >> Millie Jimenez: That's true. That's a good point. >> Nick Offerman: It's so tempting to like, just be a baby and everyone brings me like, my. [Laughter] My blueberry and steak. >> Millie Jimenez: Yeah. >> Nick Offerman: Smoothie. Sorry. Did you have a question? [Laughter] >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: Yeah, I did actually kind of jump to it. I was thinking this summer, Yellowstone experienced some devastating flooding. It’s going to be one hundred twenty five degrees this weekend in Death Valley. I grew up outside of Glacier National Park and there are no more glaciers. And so I always saw even visiting like Yosemite, the tension of so many people. And, you know, we feel like we have to actually experience something to value it. But in our experiencing it, we are kind of destroying a lot of it, as you were just talking about. So I wanted to you jumped ahead to my question, but is it fair then to have I mean, how do you make it accessible when you think about an economic or a physical or any sort of accessibility, when you know you do want to maybe limit the morons going through? >> Nick Offerman: Right. I mean, a moron test would be great at the entrance [Laughter] to a lot of to a lot of experiences. >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: Yeah, we might not make it, but. >> Nick Offerman: right? I mean, I'll see you in the parking lot, all [Laughter] right? I mean, I would. I would defer to you to field that question you. >> Millie Jimenez: Oh, I have so many thoughts. Welcome to my TEDx talk. [Laughter] Yeah, I there is a lot of tension in that because so a lot of my work has been in diversity, equity and inclusion and connecting communities who have not been or experienced the big iconic national places. But that means bringing more people in, right? And then we use it more and it's infrastructure is not built for that. And so like this effect happens. But if I if we don't support a good hands on experience, then how will someone learn to appreciate it? And the other thing is that, yes, there are people who want a very specific kind of experience in the outdoors. They want it to be quiet and meditative. And it's that iconic outdoor experience. And so when I bring more students in than maybe that experience is broken for someone. So, yeah, the Park Service is dealing with this all the time. And as you know, there are places where timed entry is now something that is happening. And then I wonder, well, if someone doesn't have the Internet or access to the Internet or doesn't have money, how will they know how to get in? And so I can just go down a rabbit hole of well, I think that's why we need all the good minds to get together and figure this out together, because one person can't just do it alone. >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: Thank you. >> Millie Jimenez: Okay. I think we have time for one more question. >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: Awesome Hi, big fan. I have a question for both of you. Do you think that your personal ethos fall more within the range of a Pawnee ranger or a Pawnee goddess? [Applause] >> Nick Offerman: Oh, boy. Thank you for your question. What's your name? >> MEMBER OF AUDIENCE: My name is Meredith. >> Nick Offerman: Meredith. Thank you. And I'm sorry I didn't ask the last questioner's name, but we will call you Champion. [Laughter] Perk. Champion. I mean, my. I would aspire to the ethos of a Pawnee goddess, I believe. >> Millie Jimenez: While I'm dressed like a ranger, also goddess. Have you seen this? [Laughter] >> Nick Offerman: I think I think basically if if you can be curated by Leslie Knope or any other character you should always go for Leslie Knope. [Cheers] Thank you for your question. And I am so grateful to the Library of Congress for having me here with this book. That means so much to me. I'm really proud of it. I never thought I'd get to write books, and I love books, and I'm so glad that I can make a small contribution to to this body of work, even if it has a sense of humor to it. And I just want to thank you for having me and being gentle with me today. >> Millie Jimenez: Thank you. Thank you. [Applause] >> Nick Offerman: Thank you.